DE69109315D1 - Reinigungsanlage der Verbrennungsgase eines internen Verbrennungsmotors. - Google Patents

Reinigungsanlage der Verbrennungsgase eines internen Verbrennungsmotors.

Info

Publication number
DE69109315D1
DE69109315D1 DE69109315T DE69109315T DE69109315D1 DE 69109315 D1 DE69109315 D1 DE 69109315D1 DE 69109315 T DE69109315 T DE 69109315T DE 69109315 T DE69109315 T DE 69109315T DE 69109315 D1 DE69109315 D1 DE 69109315D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cleaning system
combustion engine
internal combustion
combustion gases
gases
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69109315T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69109315T2 (de
Inventor
Sinya Hirota
Tokuta Inoue
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69109315D1 publication Critical patent/DE69109315D1/de
Publication of DE69109315T2 publication Critical patent/DE69109315T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/36—Arrangements for supply of additional fuel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
    • B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9495—Controlling the catalytic process
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/02—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being a heat exchanger
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/30—Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being a fuel reformer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2370/00—Selection of materials for exhaust purification
    • F01N2370/02—Selection of materials for exhaust purification used in catalytic reactors
    • F01N2370/04—Zeolitic material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/03—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being hydrocarbons, e.g. engine fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/10—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being heated, e.g. by heating tank or supply line of the added substance
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
    • F01N2610/1453—Sprayers or atomisers; Arrangement thereof in the exhaust apparatus
    • F01N2610/146—Control thereof, e.g. control of injectors or injection valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
    • F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
    • F01N2900/08—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the engine
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
DE69109315T 1990-02-09 1991-02-08 Reinigungsanlage der Verbrennungsgase eines internen Verbrennungsmotors. Expired - Lifetime DE69109315T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1156390 1990-02-09
JP3016826A JP2850547B2 (ja) 1990-02-09 1991-01-18 内燃機関の排気浄化装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69109315D1 true DE69109315D1 (de) 1995-06-08
DE69109315T2 DE69109315T2 (de) 1995-10-12

Family

ID=26347010

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69109315T Expired - Lifetime DE69109315T2 (de) 1990-02-09 1991-02-08 Reinigungsanlage der Verbrennungsgase eines internen Verbrennungsmotors.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0441401B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2850547B2 (de)
DE (1) DE69109315T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2586218B2 (ja) * 1990-12-07 1997-02-26 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の制御装置
US5201802A (en) * 1991-02-04 1993-04-13 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust gas purification system for an internal combustion engine
JP2887933B2 (ja) * 1991-03-13 1999-05-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
GB2257696B (en) * 1991-06-28 1995-05-31 Riken Kk Method and apparatus for cleaning exhaust gas
US5260043A (en) * 1991-08-01 1993-11-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Catalytic reduction of NOx and carbon monoxide using methane in the presence of oxygen
JPH06137136A (ja) * 1992-10-28 1994-05-17 Mitsubishi Motors Corp 排気ガス浄化装置
DE4436415A1 (de) * 1994-10-12 1996-04-18 Bosch Gmbh Robert Einrichtung zum Nachbehandeln von Abgasen einer selbstzündenden Brennkraftmaschine
GB2295561A (en) * 1994-11-29 1996-06-05 Lucas Ind Plc Device for delivering gaseous hydrocarbon to an engine exhaust
JPH08284647A (ja) * 1995-04-10 1996-10-29 Nippon Soken Inc 内燃機関の排気浄化装置に付設されるｈｃ増量装置
JP3089989B2 (ja) * 1995-05-18 2000-09-18 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ディーゼル機関の排気浄化装置
DE19600558C2 (de) * 1996-01-09 1998-10-22 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren zur Verringerung von Stickoxiden in Abgasen von Dieselmotoren
US5921076A (en) * 1996-01-09 1999-07-13 Daimler-Benz Ag Process and apparatus for reducing nitrogen oxides in engine emissions
DE19646643C1 (de) * 1996-11-12 1998-02-12 Daimler Benz Ag Anlage zur Stickoxid-Reduktionsmitteleinspritzung in einen Abgasstrom
DE19713841C1 (de) * 1997-04-04 1998-11-12 Dornier Gmbh Verfahren zur On-Board-Fraktionierung von motorischem Kraftstoff
DE19806265C5 (de) 1998-02-16 2004-07-22 Siemens Ag Dosiersystem
NL1012296C2 (nl) * 1999-06-11 2000-12-12 Gastec Nv Werkwijze voor het verwijderen van stikstofoxiden.
FR2799201B1 (fr) * 1999-09-30 2004-12-10 Daimler Chrysler Ag Procede de separation de composants sensiblement exempts de soufre d'un carburant pour moteurs a bord d'un vehicule automobile
DE10046249B4 (de) * 2000-09-19 2008-02-07 Volkswagen Ag HC-sensitive Messeinrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung derselben
JP3951995B2 (ja) 2003-07-01 2007-08-01 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の燃料分留方法及び燃料分留装置
CN100396906C (zh) * 2003-07-01 2008-06-25 丰田自动车株式会社 内燃机的燃料分馏方法和燃料分馏装置
JP4711425B2 (ja) * 2005-08-17 2011-06-29 株式会社デンソー 排ガス浄化装置及び排ガス浄化方法
US7682577B2 (en) 2005-11-07 2010-03-23 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Catalytic exhaust device for simplified installation or replacement
US7682578B2 (en) 2005-11-07 2010-03-23 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Device for catalytically reducing exhaust
US7722828B2 (en) 2005-12-30 2010-05-25 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Catalytic fibrous exhaust system and method for catalyzing an exhaust gas
FR2921686B1 (fr) * 2007-10-01 2011-03-04 Renault Sas Dispositif de traitement des gaz d'echappement d'un moteur a combustion interne.
US9623376B2 (en) 2011-09-14 2017-04-18 Hino Motors, Ltd. Fuel reformer and exhaust gas purifier using the same
US20130343959A1 (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-12-26 Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. Common rail reductant injection system
US9222388B2 (en) 2013-02-28 2015-12-29 Tenneco Automotive Operating Company Inc. Urea common rail

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3635200A (en) * 1970-02-18 1972-01-18 Grace W R & Co Hydrocarbon conversion process and apparatus
JPS5225884B2 (de) * 1971-12-29 1977-07-11
JPS5440691B2 (de) * 1972-05-31 1979-12-05
DE3615021A1 (de) * 1986-05-02 1987-11-05 Ruhrgas Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zum selektiven katalytischen reduzieren der stickoxyde aus verbrennungsmotor-abgasen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04214918A (ja) 1992-08-05
EP0441401A1 (de) 1991-08-14
DE69109315T2 (de) 1995-10-12
JP2850547B2 (ja) 1999-01-27
EP0441401B1 (de) 1995-05-03

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Legal Events

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8320 Willingness to grant licences declared (paragraph 23)