DE69014879D1 - Verfahren zum anbringen eines harten überzuges in einer düsenöffnung. - Google Patents
Verfahren zum anbringen eines harten überzuges in einer düsenöffnung.Info
- Publication number
- DE69014879D1 DE69014879D1 DE69014879T DE69014879T DE69014879D1 DE 69014879 D1 DE69014879 D1 DE 69014879D1 DE 69014879 T DE69014879 T DE 69014879T DE 69014879 T DE69014879 T DE 69014879T DE 69014879 D1 DE69014879 D1 DE 69014879D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- applying
- hard coating
- nozzle opening
- nozzle
- hard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/04—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/166—Selection of particular materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/04—Coating on selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
- C23C16/045—Coating cavities or hollow spaces, e.g. interior of tubes; Infiltration of porous substrates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
- F02M61/1806—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for characterised by the arrangement of discharge orifices, e.g. orientation or size
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S239/00—Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing
- Y10S239/19—Nozzle materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/501,443 US5061513A (en) | 1990-03-30 | 1990-03-30 | Process for depositing hard coating in a nozzle orifice |
PCT/US1990/005394 WO1991015611A1 (en) | 1990-03-30 | 1990-09-21 | Process for depositing hard coating in a nozzle orifice |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69014879D1 true DE69014879D1 (de) | 1995-01-19 |
DE69014879T2 DE69014879T2 (de) | 1995-07-27 |
Family
ID=23993597
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69014879T Expired - Fee Related DE69014879T2 (de) | 1990-03-30 | 1990-09-21 | Verfahren zum anbringen eines harten überzuges in einer düsenöffnung. |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US5061513A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0474796B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3174321B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100204447B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU633643B2 (de) |
BG (1) | BG51360A3 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9007490A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2038220C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69014879T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2064768T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI915592A0 (de) |
RO (1) | RO112767B1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2071506C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1991015611A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5061513A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-29 | Flynn Paul L | Process for depositing hard coating in a nozzle orifice |
US5300313A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1994-04-05 | General Electric Company | Method for determining thickness of chemical vapor deposited layers |
DE19532865A1 (de) * | 1995-09-06 | 1997-03-13 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
AU3957599A (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-20 | Nikon Corporation | Laser-excited plasma light source, exposure apparatus and its manufacturing method, and device manufacturing method |
DE19824802A1 (de) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-09 | Itw Gema Ag | Pulverförder-Injektor |
US6425805B1 (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2002-07-30 | Kennametal Pc Inc. | Superhard material article of manufacture |
US6817550B2 (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2004-11-16 | Diamicron, Inc. | Nozzles, and components thereof and methods for making the same |
DE10133433A1 (de) * | 2001-07-10 | 2003-02-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzventil für Brennkraftmaschinen |
US20040195395A1 (en) * | 2003-04-07 | 2004-10-07 | Mclaughlin Michael S. | Method and apparatus for spray nozzle improvement through the use of surface and sub-surface coatings |
US20040217215A1 (en) * | 2003-04-07 | 2004-11-04 | Mclaughlin Michael S. | Method and apparatus for spray nozzle improvement through the use of surface and sub-surface coatings |
US7879396B2 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2011-02-01 | Applied Microstructures, Inc. | High aspect ratio performance coatings for biological microfluidics |
KR20060085129A (ko) * | 2005-01-22 | 2006-07-26 | 윤태흥 | 이동식 웰빙찜질 하우스 |
JP4225297B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-29 | 2009-02-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関用燃料噴射弁 |
DE102005038385A1 (de) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-02-22 | Siemens Ag | Kraftstoffeinspritzdüse und Verfahren zum Erhöhen der Resistenz einer derartigen Düse gegen eine betriebsbedingte Verschlechterung der Einspritzeigenschaften |
US20080152491A1 (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-06-26 | Davies Lucy V | Coatings for use in fuel system components |
JP4492696B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-25 | 2010-06-30 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料噴射弁 |
US20110232573A1 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2011-09-29 | Ulvac, Inc. | Catalytic Chemical Vapor Deposition Apparatus |
US9228744B2 (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2016-01-05 | General Electric Company | System for gasification fuel injection |
CN104379921B (zh) * | 2012-03-29 | 2017-06-09 | 联邦科学与工业研究组织 | 负载微粒的重质燃料的喷射 |
US9545604B2 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2017-01-17 | General Electric Company | Solids combining system for a solid feedstock |
GB2560513A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-09-19 | Ap Moeller Maersk As | Fuel injection system |
JP2019100208A (ja) | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-24 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料噴射弁 |
WO2020127393A1 (de) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-25 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Einspritzdüse, verfahren zum herstellen eines düsenkörpers für eine einspritzdüse, sowie verwendung einer einspritzdüse |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US57271A (en) * | 1866-08-21 | Improvement in coating metals with metal | ||
US1940171A (en) * | 1933-06-01 | 1933-12-19 | Huss Henry | Nozzle |
US2044697A (en) * | 1935-12-28 | 1936-06-16 | Huss Henry | Nozzle |
US2806522A (en) * | 1953-04-03 | 1957-09-17 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Combustion burner and nozzle construction |
US3178308A (en) * | 1960-09-07 | 1965-04-13 | Pfaudler Permutit Inc | Chemical vapor plating process |
FR2508063A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-18 | 1982-12-24 | Snecma | Procede, en phase vapeur, pour le depot d'un revetement protecteur sur une piece metallique, dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre et pieces obtenues selon ledit procede |
JPS5855605A (ja) * | 1981-09-30 | 1983-04-02 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | バ−ナチツプ |
JPS5952562A (ja) * | 1982-09-20 | 1984-03-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 霧化器 |
DE3335126A1 (de) * | 1983-09-28 | 1985-04-11 | Wacker-Chemitronic Gesellschaft für Elektronik-Grundstoffe mbH, 8263 Burghausen | Verfahren zur chemischen gasphasenabscheidung oxidischer partikel |
CA1209182A (en) * | 1984-01-04 | 1986-08-05 | Charles E. Capes | Wear resistant atomizing nozzle assembly |
SE442305B (sv) * | 1984-06-27 | 1985-12-16 | Santrade Ltd | Forfarande for kemisk gasutfellning (cvd) for framstellning av en diamantbelagd sammansatt kropp samt anvendning av kroppen |
IL74787A (en) * | 1985-04-02 | 1988-12-30 | Univ Ramot | Method of depositing heat-reflecting coatings on tube and apparatus useful in such method |
CH664768A5 (de) * | 1985-06-20 | 1988-03-31 | Balzers Hochvakuum | Verfahren zur beschichtung von substraten in einer vakuumkammer. |
DE3690606T (de) * | 1985-11-25 | 1988-08-25 | ||
US4782794A (en) * | 1986-08-18 | 1988-11-08 | General Electric Company | Fuel injector system |
JPS63104671A (ja) * | 1986-10-23 | 1988-05-10 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 金属コ−テイング用ノズル |
US4960643A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1990-10-02 | Lemelson Jerome H | Composite synthetic materials |
US4830702A (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-05-16 | General Electric Company | Hollow cathode plasma assisted apparatus and method of diamond synthesis |
US5061513A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-29 | Flynn Paul L | Process for depositing hard coating in a nozzle orifice |
JPH0427762A (ja) * | 1990-05-21 | 1992-01-30 | Isuzu Ceramics Kenkyusho:Kk | セラミックス製燃料噴射ノズルとその製造方法 |
JPH04103871A (ja) * | 1990-08-22 | 1992-04-06 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | 燃料噴射ノズル及びその製造方法 |
-
1990
- 1990-03-30 US US07/501,443 patent/US5061513A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-21 EP EP90915694A patent/EP0474796B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-21 RO RO148858A patent/RO112767B1/ro unknown
- 1990-09-21 AU AU65473/90A patent/AU633643B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-09-21 KR KR1019910701706A patent/KR100204447B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-09-21 BR BR909007490A patent/BR9007490A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-09-21 RU SU905010802A patent/RU2071506C1/ru active
- 1990-09-21 DE DE69014879T patent/DE69014879T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-09-21 ES ES90915694T patent/ES2064768T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-21 JP JP51451190A patent/JP3174321B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-09-21 WO PCT/US1990/005394 patent/WO1991015611A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1991
- 1991-03-14 CA CA002038220A patent/CA2038220C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-27 BG BG95532A patent/BG51360A3/xx unknown
- 1991-11-27 FI FI915592A patent/FI915592A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1992
- 1992-08-06 US US07/965,659 patent/US5373993A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-05-31 US US08/251,223 patent/US5391233A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5373993A (en) | 1994-12-20 |
DE69014879T2 (de) | 1995-07-27 |
BR9007490A (pt) | 1992-04-14 |
ES2064768T3 (es) | 1995-02-01 |
AU6547390A (en) | 1991-10-30 |
US5391233A (en) | 1995-02-21 |
JPH05500392A (ja) | 1993-01-28 |
FI915592A0 (fi) | 1991-11-27 |
EP0474796A1 (de) | 1992-03-18 |
JP3174321B2 (ja) | 2001-06-11 |
CA2038220A1 (en) | 1991-10-01 |
BG51360A3 (en) | 1993-04-15 |
KR100204447B1 (ko) | 1999-06-15 |
EP0474796B1 (de) | 1994-12-07 |
RU2071506C1 (ru) | 1997-01-10 |
AU633643B2 (en) | 1993-02-04 |
KR920701513A (ko) | 1992-08-11 |
US5061513A (en) | 1991-10-29 |
CA2038220C (en) | 2000-11-28 |
WO1991015611A1 (en) | 1991-10-17 |
RO112767B1 (ro) | 1997-12-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |