DE650089C - Process for the preparation of compounds of the sex hormones - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of compounds of the sex hormones

Info

Publication number
DE650089C
DE650089C DEB162293D DEB0162293D DE650089C DE 650089 C DE650089 C DE 650089C DE B162293 D DEB162293 D DE B162293D DE B0162293 D DEB0162293 D DE B0162293D DE 650089 C DE650089 C DE 650089C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
sex hormones
preparation
compounds
evaporated
hormone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB162293D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Fritz Johannessohn
Dr Erich Rabald
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roche Diagnostics GmbH
Original Assignee
Boehringer Mannheim GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boehringer Mannheim GmbH filed Critical Boehringer Mannheim GmbH
Priority to DEB162293D priority Critical patent/DE650089C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE650089C publication Critical patent/DE650089C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbindungen der Sexualhormone Vorliegende Erfindung hat die Herstellung der bisher unbekannten Glucoside von Sexualhormonen zum Gegenstand. Voraussietzung für die Herstellbark@eit dieser neuen Verbindungen ist das Vorliegen wenigstens einer freien Hydnoxylgruppe in den betreffenden Hormonen, wie es beispielsweise bei dem Follikelhormon und seinen Isomeren, clem Dihydr.)-follikelhormon, den im Schrifttum als Equilin, Hippulin, Equilenin bezeichneten Hormonen (vgl. z. B. Comptes Rendus hebd. des Seances de 1'Acad. des Sciences 1932, Bd. 19q., S.909 bis 911a, Bd. i95, S. 981 bis 983) Moder dem männlichen Sexualhormon der Fall ist. Aus ihnen werden sie nach den für die Herstellung von Glucosiden allgemein. geeigneten Methoden gewonnen. Die H:orm@onglucoside zeichnen sich vor den unverätherten Hormonen durch eine mehrfach stärkere und protahierbe Wirksamkeit aus.Process for the preparation of compounds of the sex hormones The subject of the present invention is the preparation of the heretofore unknown glucosides of sex hormones. The prerequisite for the producibility of these new compounds is the presence of at least one free hydoxyl group in the hormones in question, as is the case, for example, with the follicular hormone and its isomers, the dihydr. See, for example, Comptes Rendus hebd. des Seances de 1'Acad. des Sciences 1932, Vol. 19q., pp. 909 to 911a, Vol. i95, pp. 981 to 983) if the male sex hormone is the case. From them they become general according to those used for the production of glucosides. suitable methods. The H: orm @ onglucosides are distinguished from the unetherified hormones by a multiple stronger and protahierbe effectiveness.

Beispiele i. Eine Mischung von 0,1.1q.0 9 Follikelhormon mit o,16049 Pentaacetylglucose und 0,0535 g wasserfreiem Chlorzink wird im Glycerinbad 3o Minuten auf 130° erhitzt, wobei Essigsäure entweicht. Das Reaktionsprodukt wird mit Chloroform aufgenommen und so lange mit Wasser gewaschen, bis das Waschwasser keine ChloridreaktIonen mehr zeigt. Dann wird ,die Chlor@of3rmphase zur Trockne gedampft,- gepulvert und 24 Stunden mit io ccm Barytwasser, welches o,5 g Ba(OH)g enthält, geschüttelt. Es wird abfiltrIert, in Chloroförm gelöst, wiederum eingedampft und dann mit wasserfreiem Äther geschüttelt. Hierauf wird abfiltriert und erneut der Rückstand mit Chlorflform aufgenommen. Nach Verdampfen dis Chliorofvrms wird das erhaltene Röhglucosid aus absolutem Alkohol unkristiallisiert. Das Gluoosid, welches in Äther unlöslich ist, hat einen Schmelzpunkt von 223-°.Examples i. A mixture of 0.1.1q.0 9 follicular hormone with o, 16049 Pentaacetylglucose and 0.0535 g of anhydrous zinc chloride are placed in a glycerine bath for 30 minutes heated to 130 °, whereby acetic acid escapes. The reaction product is made with chloroform and washed with water until the wash water does not react with chloride shows more. Then the chlorine phase is evaporated to dryness - powdered and Shaken for 24 hours with 10 cc of barite water containing 0.5 g of Ba (OH) g. It is filtered off, dissolved in chlorine form, evaporated again and then with anhydrous Ether shaken. It is then filtered off and again the residue with Chlorflform recorded. After evaporation of the Chliorofvrms the crude glucoside obtained is from absolute alcohol uncrystallized. The gluooside, which is insoluble in ether, has a melting point of 223- °.

Wie mittels des Allen-D,oisy-Testsfestgestellt wird, findet sich die Mäuseeinheit in 0,03)' Substanzentsprechend 0,02-y Eollikelhormion, während sie in dem als Ausgangsstoff dienenden Follikelhormon in o, i y enthalten ist. Seine physiologische Wirkung bei der östrusauslösung an der Maus ist also die fünffache, bezogen auf das freie Hormon. Dabei ist die Wirkung protrahiert.As is determined by means of the Allen-D, oisy test, the mouse unit is found in 0.03) ' substance corresponding to 0.02-y eollicular hormone, while it is contained in o, iy in the follicular hormone serving as the starting material. Its physiological effect during the induction of estrus in the mouse is therefore five times as much, based on the free hormone. The effect is protracted.

2. o,12 i 5 g FollikeIhormon werden in der äquivalenten Menge 1/1o normaler alkoholischer Kalilauge gelöst, worauf die Lösung im Vakuum zur Trockne verdampft wird. Das erhaltene -Reaktionsprodukt wird mit 3 ccm einer ätherischen Lösung von 0,0823 g AOetochlorglucose 24 Stunden geschüttelt. Es wird dann mit Eisessig angesäuert und zur Trockne verdampft. Der Rückstand wird erschöpfend mit Chloroform eXtrabiert und der Extrakt eingedampft. Die Weiberbiehandlung des Rückstandes mit Barytlösung usw. erfolgt, wie in Beispiel i angegeben.2. 0.12 and 5 g of follicle hormone are dissolved in the equivalent amount of 1/10 normal alcoholic potassium hydroxide solution, whereupon the solution is evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The reaction product obtained is shaken with 3 cc of an ethereal solution of 0.0823 g of acetochloroglucose for 24 hours. It is then acidified with glacial acetic acid and evaporated to dryness. The residue is exhaustively extracted with chloroform and the extract is evaporated. The Weiberbiehandlung of the residue with barite solution etc. takes place as indicated in Example i.

Statt erst das aus Follikelhornlon und Alkali entstandene Salz mit der Aceroochl:orglucose reagieren zu lassen, -kann man das Hormon, Kalilauge mit etwas Alkoholzusatz und die Acebochlorglucose auch unmittelbar zusammenbringen, worauf man von dem ausgefallenen Chlorkalium abfiltriert, zur Trockne verdampft und mit Barytwasser, wie angegeben, weiterbehandelt.Instead of first using the salt created from follicle hornlon and alkali the Aceroochl: orglucose to react, -can use the hormone, potassium hydroxide solution bring some added alcohol and the acebochlor glucose together directly, whereupon the precipitated potassium chloride is filtered off and evaporated to dryness and treated further with barite water as indicated.

3. 0,137 g Follilaelhorm-on werden mit o,2oo g Pentaacetylgalactose und o,o5o g wasserfreiem Chlorzink vermischt. Diese Mischung wird dann in einem Glycerinbad 2o Minuten auf i2o° erhitzt. Das Reaktionsprodukt wird in Chloroform aufgenommen, mit Wasser, verdünnter Natronlauge und dann wiederum mit Wasser gewaschen. Dann wird zur Trockne verdampft, der Rückstand pulverisiert und 3 Stunden mit 25 ccm Barytwasser geschüttelt. Hierauf wird abfiltriert, getrocknet und der Rückstand mit Chloroform extrahiert. Die Chlorof ormlösung wird eingedampft, mit wasserfreiem Äther extrahiert und der Rückstand erneut in Chloroform aufgenvmmen. Nach Verdampfen des Chloroforms erhält man das Galactosid des Follikelhormons in Form eines gelblichen. Pulvers.3. 0.137 g of follilaelhorm-one are mixed with 0.200 g of pentaacetylgalactose and o, o5o g of anhydrous zinc chloride mixed together. This mixture is then in one Glycerine bath heated to 120 ° for 20 minutes. The reaction product is in chloroform taken up, washed with water, dilute sodium hydroxide solution and then again with water. Then it is evaporated to dryness, the residue pulverized and 3 hours with 25 ccm of barite water shaken. It is then filtered off, dried and the residue extracted with chloroform. The chloroform solution is evaporated with anhydrous Ether extracted and the residue taken up again in chloroform. After evaporation of chloroform, the galactoside of the follicular hormone is obtained in the form of a yellowish one. Powder.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbin-Üungen der Sexualhormone, dadurch. gekennzeichnet, daB man Sexualhormone mit wenigstens einer freien Hydnoxylgruppe nach den für die Herstellung von Glueosiden geeigneten Methoden in Gluooside überführt.PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of connection exercises of the sex hormones, through this. characterized that sex hormones with at least one free hydoxyl group converted into gluooside according to the methods suitable for the production of glueosides.
DEB162293D 1933-09-07 1933-09-07 Process for the preparation of compounds of the sex hormones Expired DE650089C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB162293D DE650089C (en) 1933-09-07 1933-09-07 Process for the preparation of compounds of the sex hormones

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB162293D DE650089C (en) 1933-09-07 1933-09-07 Process for the preparation of compounds of the sex hormones

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE650089C true DE650089C (en) 1937-09-10

Family

ID=7004731

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB162293D Expired DE650089C (en) 1933-09-07 1933-09-07 Process for the preparation of compounds of the sex hormones

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE650089C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE756003C (en) * 1938-02-23 1953-04-27 Chemische Ind Ges Process for the preparation of new derivatives of compounds of the adrenal cortex hormone series
DE1009183B (en) * 1953-11-20 1957-05-29 Leo Ab Process for the production of high molecular weight compounds of steroids containing hydroxyl groups

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE756003C (en) * 1938-02-23 1953-04-27 Chemische Ind Ges Process for the preparation of new derivatives of compounds of the adrenal cortex hormone series
DE1009183B (en) * 1953-11-20 1957-05-29 Leo Ab Process for the production of high molecular weight compounds of steroids containing hydroxyl groups

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE650089C (en) Process for the preparation of compounds of the sex hormones
DE658958C (en) Process for obtaining the total pigment substances in turmeric drugs
DE701956C (en) Process for obtaining hormone-like substances
DE670923C (en) Process for the purification of crude extracts of the corpus luteum hormone
DE1810343A1 (en) New Adamantylidene Compounds
DE644908C (en) Process for the preparation of therapeutically valuable alcohols from gonad hormones and synthetic substances of gonad hormone character
DE627272C (en) Process for obtaining the female sex hormone
DE848824C (en) Process for the preparation of derivatives of saturated or unsaturated compounds of the ª †, ª € -di (p-oxyphenyl) -hexane series
DE579820C (en) Process for obtaining female sex hormones in crystallized form
DE889156C (en) Process for the production of xanthopterins
DE871010C (en) Process for the preparation of amines or acetylamines of the cyclopentanopolyhydrophenanthrene series
DE627329C (en) Process for the preparation of purified glandular hormone preparations
DE673174C (en) Process for the preparation of 4-methyl-5-ª ‰ -oxyaethylthiazole
DE537365C (en) Process for the preparation of quinolinarsic acids
DE731072C (en) Process for the preparation of carboxylic acids of the cyclopentanoperhydrophenanthrene series
AT147311B (en) Process for the production of male sex hormones or their derivatives and unsaturated hydroaromatic ketones.
DE1118197B (en) Process for the production of 6-azasterines
DE730907C (en) Process for the preparation of ª ‡, ª ‰ -unsaturated ketones of the cyclopentanopolyhydrophenanthrene series
AT158413B (en) Process for the production of male sex hormones or their derivatives.
AT144513B (en) Method for excreting the follicular hormone from the urine of pregnant individuals.
DE710496C (en) Process for the production of an ester of crotonic acid betaine (dimethylaminocrotonic acid methyl ester methyl betaine)
AT159431B (en) Process for the production of organic iodine compounds.
DE872044C (en) Process for the preparation of compounds of sex hormones
DE720015C (en) Process for the production of glycols of the OEstran and Androstan series
DE468301C (en) Process for the production of vitamin preparations