DE519148C - Process for the production of pressed depolarization electrodes - Google Patents

Process for the production of pressed depolarization electrodes

Info

Publication number
DE519148C
DE519148C DE1930519148D DE519148DD DE519148C DE 519148 C DE519148 C DE 519148C DE 1930519148 D DE1930519148 D DE 1930519148D DE 519148D D DE519148D D DE 519148DD DE 519148 C DE519148 C DE 519148C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pressed
depolarization
electrodes
production
addition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1930519148D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JOHANNES MICHAEL SCHMIERER
DIAMCO AKT GES fur GLUEHLICHT
Original Assignee
JOHANNES MICHAEL SCHMIERER
DIAMCO AKT GES fur GLUEHLICHT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JOHANNES MICHAEL SCHMIERER, DIAMCO AKT GES fur GLUEHLICHT filed Critical JOHANNES MICHAEL SCHMIERER
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE519148C publication Critical patent/DE519148C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von gepreßten Depolarisationselektroden Die gepreßten Depolarisationselektroden werden gewöhnlich mit Stoff oder Papier umwickelt, um ein Quellen der aktiven Masse zu verhindern, wenn sie sich beim Ansetzen der Zellen mit Elektrolyt vollsaugen. Diese Umwicklung bedeutet nicht nur eine Verteuerung der Herstellung, sondern auch eine Herabsetzung der Leistungsfähigkeit infolge der unvermeidlichen Widerstandszunahme. Es sind daher eine Reihe von Verfahren vorgeschlagen worden, die die Herstellung von nicht quellenden Preßlingen bezwecken. Beispielsweise ist der Zusatz von harzigen öder öligen Bindemitteln zur aktiven Masse vorgeschlagen worden. Dieses Verfahren führt zwar zum Ziel, aber die Zusätze verursachen eine Verringerung der Leitfähigkeit, und sie setzen auch die Gesamtkapazität herab, indem sie durch teilweise Bedeckung der Depolarisatorteilchen .diese ihrer chemischen Wirkung entziehen. Ferner ist die Verwendung sehr fein gemahlenen Depolarisators vorgeschlagen worden, damit die Adhäsion zwischen den Teilchen durch die Kapillarkräfte beim Tränken nicht überwunden werden kann. Dieses Verfahren hat aber den Nachteil, daß die Poren zu eng werden und daß die wirksame Oberfläche der Depolarisatorteilchen verringert ist, obwohl die Gesamtoberfläche durch die feinere Mahlung naturgemäß vergrößert ist. Gemäß der Erfindung werden diese Nachteile vermieden, indem der aktiven Masse organische Fasern zugesetzt werden, die sich beim Pressen verfilzen und hierdurch dem Ouellen des Preßlings vorbeugen. Als besonders geeignet hat sich sogenannter Ramiekammzug .erwiesen, von dem ein ganz geringer Zusatz ausreicht. Ein derartiger Zusatz gestattet die Verwendung von verhältnismäßig grobkörnigem Depolarisator und die Anwendung eines verhältnismäßig niedrigen Preßdrucks, so daß die aktive Masse eine große wirksame Oberfläche bei hochgradiger Porosität besitzt und demzufolge die Nutzkapazität der damit hergestellten Elemente trotz der verringerten Gestehungskosten heraufgesetzt ist. Die Ramiefaser eignet sich deswegen besonders gut, weil sie hohe Zugfestigkeit mit verhältnismäßig geringer Quellfähigkeit verbindet.Process for the manufacture of pressed depolarization electrodes The pressed depolarization electrodes are usually covered with cloth or paper wrapped to prevent the active material from swelling when it is applied soak the cells with electrolyte. This wrapping does not only mean an increase in the price production, but also a reduction in performance as a result of inevitable increase in resistance. A number of methods have therefore been proposed which are intended to produce non-swelling compacts. For example the addition of resinous or oily binders to the active material is proposed been. This procedure works, but the additives cause one Decrease the conductivity, and they also decrease the total capacitance by they by partially covering the depolarizer particles .these of their chemical Withdraw effect. In addition, very finely ground depolarizers are used has been suggested to allow adhesion between particles by capillary forces cannot be overcome when watering. However, this method has the disadvantage that the pores become too narrow and that the effective surface of the depolarizer particles is reduced, although the total surface is naturally due to the finer grinding is enlarged. According to the invention, these disadvantages are avoided by the Active mass organic fibers are added, which become matted during pressing and thereby prevent the pressed product from being oozed. Has proven to be particularly suitable so-called ramie comb, of which a very small addition is sufficient. Such an addition allows the use of relatively coarse-grained Depolarizer and the application of a relatively low pressure, so that the active mass has a large effective surface with a high degree of porosity and consequently the useful capacity of the elements produced with it despite the reduced Prime cost is increased. The ramie fiber is therefore particularly suitable good because it combines high tensile strength with relatively low swellability.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRtCHE: i. Verfahren zur Herstellung von gepreßten Depolarisationselektroden, dadurch .gekennzeichnet, daß der aktiven Masse organische Fasern zugesetzt werden. a. Verfahren nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Ramiekam.mzug als Zusatz benutzt wird.PATENT CLAIMS: i. Process for the production of pressed depolarization electrodes, characterized in that organic fibers are added to the active material. a. Method according to claim i, characterized in that ramiekam.mzug as an additive is used.
DE1930519148D 1930-04-05 1930-04-05 Process for the production of pressed depolarization electrodes Expired DE519148C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE519148T 1930-04-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE519148C true DE519148C (en) 1931-02-24

Family

ID=6550372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1930519148D Expired DE519148C (en) 1930-04-05 1930-04-05 Process for the production of pressed depolarization electrodes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE519148C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1096438B (en) * 1953-09-25 1961-01-05 Erik Gustav Hysing Galvanic primary element
DE1156128B (en) * 1959-07-03 1963-10-24 Varta Pertrix Union Ges Mit Be Manganese dioxide electrode for galvanic primary elements

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1096438B (en) * 1953-09-25 1961-01-05 Erik Gustav Hysing Galvanic primary element
DE1156128B (en) * 1959-07-03 1963-10-24 Varta Pertrix Union Ges Mit Be Manganese dioxide electrode for galvanic primary elements

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2839845B2 (en) Separator for galvanic elements, especially gas-tight lead-acid batteries
DE4010526A1 (en) Flexible fleece-like filter material
DE2014257A1 (en) Process for the production of articles consisting of an encapsulated substrate
DE2110900A1 (en) Adhesive degraded cellulosic fiber web and process for making the same
CH643886A5 (en) Cellulose-containing fibres
DE467336C (en) Process for the production of covering materials
DE519148C (en) Process for the production of pressed depolarization electrodes
DE2259948C3 (en) Process for the production of endless fiber webs
DE1034231B (en) Process for the production of separators for accumulators from cellulose material webs
DE1155830B (en) Process for the manufacture of separators for accumulators
DE939446C (en) Filter media
DE864917C (en) Process for the finishing of shaped masses of fiber materials
CH412325A (en) Process for the production of leather-like material
DE824387C (en) Process for the production of floor, furniture and wall coverings
DE1162431B (en) Process for the manufacture of separators for electrical collectors and electrolytic cells
DE98201C (en)
DE615400C (en) Process for the preparation of curable condensation products from thiourea or mixtures of thiourea and urea with formaldehyde
DE514922C (en) Process for making waterproof flexible paper
DE77087C (en) Non-clumping, elastic protective compound for pneumatic tires
AT218360B (en) Process for making paper
DE1060878B (en) Cardboard
DE122146C (en)
DE160385C (en)
DE404070C (en) Process for the production of waterproof pellets from porous, powdery and fibrous materials
DE414702C (en) Process for the production of pulp from fiber plants with the exclusion of the wood used for the production of paper and cardboard