DE4232946A1 - Tubular article of elastomeric material, partic. flexible hose - has diffusion barrier of at least one layer of film coated with adhesion promoter incorporated in tube wall - Google Patents
Tubular article of elastomeric material, partic. flexible hose - has diffusion barrier of at least one layer of film coated with adhesion promoter incorporated in tube wallInfo
- Publication number
- DE4232946A1 DE4232946A1 DE4232946A DE4232946A DE4232946A1 DE 4232946 A1 DE4232946 A1 DE 4232946A1 DE 4232946 A DE4232946 A DE 4232946A DE 4232946 A DE4232946 A DE 4232946A DE 4232946 A1 DE4232946 A1 DE 4232946A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pts
- tubular body
- film
- body according
- nbr
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/12—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with arrangements for particular purposes, e.g. specially profiled, with protecting layer, heated, electrically conducting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
- F16L11/085—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall comprising one or more braided layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L2011/047—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with a diffusion barrier layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen schlauchförmigen Körper aus elastomerem Werkstoff (natürlichem oder synthetischem Gummi).The invention relates to a tubular body elastomeric material (natural or synthetic Rubber).
Schlauchförmige Körper (Schläuche, Kompensatoren od. dgl.) werden beim Transport zahlreicher Medien eingesetzt. Die Beständigkeit gegen diese Medien wird dabei durch die geeignete Wahl einer Gummimischung gewährleistet. Problematisch bleibt aber in vielen Fällen der Austritt des Mediums durch Diffusion durch die Wandung des Körpers. Es ist nun bekannt, Schläuche zwecks Verringerung des Diffusionsverlustes mit einer geschlossenen Schlauchfolie auszukleiden bzw. zu ummanteln. Der Formgebung sind jedoch in der Praxis enge Grenzen gesetzt.Tubular body (hoses, compensators or the like) are used in the transport of many media. The resistance to these media is thereby Ensures the appropriate choice of a rubber compound. The problem remains in many cases, the exit of the medium by diffusion through the wall of the body. It is now known to reduce the hoses Diffusion loss with a closed tubular film to coat or coat. The shaping are However, in practice, set narrow limits.
Mit einem schlauchförmigen Körper gemäß Kennzeichen des Anspruchs 1 ist nun zur Erreichung eines ausreichenden Sperreffektes der Einsatz einer geschlossenen Schlauchfolie nicht mehr erforderlich. Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Maßnahme wird zudem die Herstellung schlauchförmiger Körper mit Diffusionssperrschicht, insbesondere mit komplizierter Geometrie, wesentlich erleichtert.With a tubular body according to the mark of the Claim 1 is now to achieve a sufficient Sperektektes the use of a closed Hose film is no longer required. With the measure according to the invention is also the production tubular body with diffusion barrier layer, especially with complicated geometry, essential facilitated.
Zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen des erfindungsgemäßen schlauchförmigen Körpers sind in den Ansprüchen 2 bis 9 genannt. Advantageous embodiments of the invention tubular body are in the claims 2 to 9 called.
Hinsichtlich des Haftvermittlers ist es besonders zweckmäßig, wenn dieser aus einer Haftmischung auf der Grundlage folgender Bestandteile (in phr) aufgebaut ist:With regard to the bonding agent, it is special expedient if this from a bonding mixture on the Based on the following components (in phr) is:
Als Polymer finden dabei insbesondere Nitrilkautschuk (NBR), Polychloropren (CR) oder Ethylen-Propylen-Dien- Mischpolymerisat (EPDM) sowie Verschnitte aus NBR/CR oder EPDM/NBR Verwendung.In particular, nitrile rubber is used as the polymer (NBR), polychloroprene (CR) or ethylene-propylene-diene Mixed polymer (EPDM) as well as blends of NBR / CR or EPDM / NBR use.
Eine weitere Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung des erfindungsgemäßen schlauchförmigen Körpers bereitzustellen, wobei der wesentliche Verfahrensschritt darin besteht, daß ein mit dem Haftvermittler versehener Folienstreifen wendelförmig in einer oder mehreren Lagen überlappend auf einen formgebenden Körper aufgewickelt wird.Another object of the invention is a Process for the preparation of the inventive provide tubular body, wherein the essential process step is that a film strip provided with the primer helically overlapping in one or more layers is wound up on a shaping body.
Im folgenden wird nun das Verfahren zur Herstellung eines öl- und kraftstoffbeständigen Kompensators mit einer Diffusionssperrschicht aus Polyamidfolie beschrieben. Die einzelnen Verfahrensschritte sind:The following is the method of preparation an oil and fuel resistant compensator with a diffusion barrier layer of polyamide film described. The individual process steps are:
- - Zunächst wird eine Gummimischung bereitgestellt (insbesondere in Verbindung mit den Ansprüchen 7 und 8), die gute Haftung zur Polyamidfolie nach der Vulkanisation hat und gute Konfektionsklebrikeit zu dieser Folie besitzt.- First, a rubber compound is provided (in particular in conjunction with claims 7 and 8), the good adhesion to the polyamide film after vulcanization has good and ready-to-wear to this slide has.
- - Die Haftmischung wird als dünne Platte (0,5-0,9 mm) kalandriert und zusammen mit der Polyamidfolie dubliert.- The adhesive mixture is used as a thin plate (0.5-0.9 mm) calendered and doubled together with the polyamide film.
- - Die zugeschnittene gummierte Folie wird in zwei Schichten auf die Wickeltrommel aufgewickelt und bildet die innere Schicht des Kompensators. Die Folienseite muß dabei auf der Wickeltrommel liegen.- The cut rubberized film will be in two Layers wound on the winding drum and forms the inner layer of the compensator. The foil side must be on the winding drum.
- - Danach erfolgt der weitere Aufbau (Gewebeeinlagen, obere Schicht) je nach Spezifikation.- Thereafter, the further structure (tissue inserts, upper layer) depending on specification.
- - Der Rohling wird vulkanisiert.- The blank is vulcanised.
- - Nach der Vulkanisation ist die innere Seite des Kompensators mit der Polyamidfolie ausgekleidet. Diese Folie schützt die unterliegende Gummimischung (Außenschicht) vor dem Einfluß von Kraftstoff und Ölen.- After vulcanization is the inner side of the Compensator lined with polyamide film. These Foil protects the underlying rubber compound (Outer layer) before the influence of fuel and Oil.
Die Erfindung wird nun anhand von Diagrammen (Fig. 1 und 2)
und eines beispielhaften Schichtenaufbaus (Fig. 3)
erläutert, wobei gemäß Fig. 3 die Schicht eines Kompensators
wie folgt aufgebaut ist:
Polyamidfolie (1) als Innenschicht,
Haftmischung (2),
Polyamidfolie (3),
Haftmischung (4),
Cord-Gewebe (5),
Gummimischung (6) als Außenschicht.
The invention will now be explained with reference to diagrams ( FIGS. 1 and 2) and to an exemplary layer structure ( FIG. 3), where according to FIG. 3 the layer of a compensator is constructed as follows:
Polyamide film ( 1 ) as inner layer,
Adhesive mixture ( 2 ),
Polyamide film ( 3 ),
Adhesive mixture ( 4 ),
Cord fabric ( 5 ),
Rubber compound ( 6 ) as outer layer.
Hinsichtlich der Diagramme (Fig. 1 und 2) gelten folgende
Parameter:
Ordinate: Quellung in Gew.-%,
Abszisse: Zeit in Tagen,
Kurve a: ohne Folie,
Kurve b: mit Polyamidfolie,
Haftmischung auf Basis NBR/CR (50/50) - Fig. 1,
Haftmischung auf Basis NBR - Fig. 2.With regard to the diagrams ( Figures 1 and 2), the following parameters apply:
Ordinate: swelling in% by weight,
Abscissa: time in days,
Curve a: without foil,
Curve b: with polyamide film,
Bonding mixture based on NBR / CR (50/50) - Fig. 1,
Bonding mixture based on NBR - Fig. 2.
Die Quellversuche wurden mittels eines Toluol-Benzin- Gemisches (Anteile: 50/50, Raumtemperatur) durchgeführt.The swelling experiments were carried out by means of a toluene-petrol Mixture (proportions: 50/50, room temperature) performed.
Der Kurvenverlauf der gegenüberstehenden Diagramme zeigt, daß bei Einsatz einer Haftmischung auf Basis NBR die besten Bedingungen erzielt werden.The graph of the opposite diagrams shows that when using a bonding mixture based on NBR the best Conditions are achieved.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4232946A DE4232946C2 (en) | 1991-10-09 | 1992-10-01 | Tubular body made of elastomeric material with a diffusion barrier layer and a method for producing such a body |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4133398 | 1991-10-09 | ||
DE4232946A DE4232946C2 (en) | 1991-10-09 | 1992-10-01 | Tubular body made of elastomeric material with a diffusion barrier layer and a method for producing such a body |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4232946A1 true DE4232946A1 (en) | 1993-04-15 |
DE4232946C2 DE4232946C2 (en) | 2002-06-13 |
Family
ID=6442316
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4232946A Expired - Fee Related DE4232946C2 (en) | 1991-10-09 | 1992-10-01 | Tubular body made of elastomeric material with a diffusion barrier layer and a method for producing such a body |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4232946C2 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4341859A1 (en) * | 1993-12-08 | 1995-06-29 | Plastic Omnium Gmbh | Process and device for the production of diffusion-proof multilayer plastic pipes |
DE19825932A1 (en) * | 1998-06-10 | 1999-12-16 | Dietzsch & Rothe Msr Technik O | Hose system for hydrostatic height measuring unit |
EP0864823A3 (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 2000-03-15 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Pipe for solar collector and heat exchanger |
WO2000059706A2 (en) * | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-12 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Tubing for handling hydrocarbon materials and having an outer jacket layer adhered thereto |
EP1195403A2 (en) * | 2000-10-03 | 2002-04-10 | Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Rubber composition |
EP1584853A1 (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-12 | Manuli Automotive S.p.A. | Hose with high flexibility and heat resistance, and low permeability |
EP2177348A1 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-21 | ContiTech Schlauch GmbH | Tube with use in pharmaceutical and food sector |
DE102010037211A1 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-01 | Contitech Kühner Gmbh & Cie. Kg | Low permeation rate hose, in particular a high temperature cooling hose, and method for its production |
US9040133B2 (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2015-05-26 | Contitech Schlauch Gmbh | Article, more particularly hose, more particularly again charge-air hose, with an embedded reinforcement based on a polyoxadiazole |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008014988A1 (en) | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | Contitech Schlauch Gmbh | Hose with an electrically conductive inner layer |
DE102008037417A1 (en) | 2008-10-07 | 2010-04-08 | Contitech Schlauch Gmbh | Tubular article made of polymer material with elastic characteristics useful for electrical industry, where the polymer material is equipped with an embedded single or multi-layered strengthening supports made of textile materials |
DE102010000061A1 (en) | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | ContiTech Schlauch GmbH, 30165 | Tubular article, in particular delivery tube, with progressive volume increase and method for its production |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5949464B2 (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1984-12-03 | 株式会社潤工社 | flexible tube |
DE3679885D1 (en) * | 1985-11-06 | 1991-07-25 | Continental Gummi Werke Ag | TUBE. |
-
1992
- 1992-10-01 DE DE4232946A patent/DE4232946C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4341859A1 (en) * | 1993-12-08 | 1995-06-29 | Plastic Omnium Gmbh | Process and device for the production of diffusion-proof multilayer plastic pipes |
EP0864823A3 (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 2000-03-15 | Phoenix Aktiengesellschaft | Pipe for solar collector and heat exchanger |
DE19825932A1 (en) * | 1998-06-10 | 1999-12-16 | Dietzsch & Rothe Msr Technik O | Hose system for hydrostatic height measuring unit |
WO2000059706A2 (en) * | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-12 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Tubing for handling hydrocarbon materials and having an outer jacket layer adhered thereto |
WO2000059706A3 (en) * | 1999-04-01 | 2001-01-11 | Itt Mfg Enterprises Inc | Tubing for handling hydrocarbon materials and having an outer jacket layer adhered thereto |
EP1195403A3 (en) * | 2000-10-03 | 2002-04-17 | Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Rubber composition |
EP1195403A2 (en) * | 2000-10-03 | 2002-04-10 | Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Rubber composition |
US6552128B2 (en) | 2000-10-03 | 2003-04-22 | Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Rubber composition |
EP1584853A1 (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-12 | Manuli Automotive S.p.A. | Hose with high flexibility and heat resistance, and low permeability |
EP2177348A1 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-21 | ContiTech Schlauch GmbH | Tube with use in pharmaceutical and food sector |
DE102008037452B4 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2018-12-06 | Contitech Schlauch Gmbh | Pharmaceutical and food tube |
US9040133B2 (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2015-05-26 | Contitech Schlauch Gmbh | Article, more particularly hose, more particularly again charge-air hose, with an embedded reinforcement based on a polyoxadiazole |
DE102010037211A1 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-01 | Contitech Kühner Gmbh & Cie. Kg | Low permeation rate hose, in particular a high temperature cooling hose, and method for its production |
WO2012028381A1 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-08 | Contitech Kühner Gmbh & Cie.Kg | Hose having a low permeation rate, in particular a hose for a high temperature coolant, and method for producing same |
US8800604B2 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2014-08-12 | Contitech Kuehner Gmbh & Cie Kg | Hose having a low permeation rate, in particular a hose for a high temperature coolant, and method for producing same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4232946C2 (en) | 2002-06-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: F16L 11/04 |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: PHOENIX FLUID HANDLING INDUSTRY GMBH, 21079 HA, DE |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |