DE4218158A1 - Plastic chip card with adhesively bonded photographic image e.g. for phone - conforms to standard of thickness after imposition of photographic paper or peelable coating and adhesive layer - Google Patents
Plastic chip card with adhesively bonded photographic image e.g. for phone - conforms to standard of thickness after imposition of photographic paper or peelable coating and adhesive layerInfo
- Publication number
- DE4218158A1 DE4218158A1 DE4218158A DE4218158A DE4218158A1 DE 4218158 A1 DE4218158 A1 DE 4218158A1 DE 4218158 A DE4218158 A DE 4218158A DE 4218158 A DE4218158 A DE 4218158A DE 4218158 A1 DE4218158 A1 DE 4218158A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- plastic card
- photographic
- card
- thickness
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/415—Marking using chemicals
- B42D25/42—Marking using chemicals by photographic processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/10—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/309—Photographs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C11/00—Auxiliary processes in photography
- G03C11/12—Stripping or transferring intact photographic layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/412—Transparent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/748—Releasability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
- B32B2317/12—Paper, e.g. cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2425/00—Cards, e.g. identity cards, credit cards
-
- B42D2033/42—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/465—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives
- B42D25/47—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kunststoffkarte insbesondere Tele fonkarte mit eingebettetem Chip nach dem Oberbegriff des An spruchs 1 sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung nach Anspruch 5.The invention relates to a plastic card, in particular telephoto phone card with embedded chip according to the generic term of the An claim 1 and a method for producing according to claim 5.
Kunststoffkarten insbesondere Telefonkarten werden mit bekann ten Verfahren industriell hergestellt und meist im Offsetverfah ren, seltener im Siebdruckverfahren ein- oder mehrfarbig bedruckt. Für die Druckqualität nennt die Bundespost einen 54er-Raster. Ins besondere der übliche Mehrfarbendruck erfordert zunächst beträcht liche Aufwendungen für die Druckvorlage. Hinzukommt ein hoher Zeit aufwand für die Einrichtung sowie bei jedem Druckvorlagenwechsel. Bei kleinen Auflagen, wie der Markt sie oft verlangt, übersteigen die hierdurch bedingten Standzeiten der Druckmaschinen die Druck zeiten bei weitem.Plastic cards, especially telephone cards, are known The process is industrially manufactured and mostly in the offset process more rarely printed in one or more colors using the screen printing process. For the print quality, the Bundespost calls a 54 grid. Ins Special multi-color printing in particular initially requires considerable effort expenses for the print template. Add to that a high time effort for the set-up as well as with every change of artwork. For short runs, as the market often demands, exceed the resulting downtimes of the printing presses times by far.
Die amtliche Preistabelle der Bundespost (DPR) berechnet deshalb
für die Bedruckung einer Telefonkarte (Vorder- und Rückseite z. B.
3-farbig) derzeit:
Kleinauflage 1000 Karten DM 25,91 pro Karte,
Großauflage 300 000 Karten -,19 pro Karte.The official price table of the Bundespost (DPR) therefore currently calculates for the printing of a telephone card (front and back, e.g. 3 colors):
Short run 1000 cards DM 25.91 per card,
Large print run of 300,000 cards - 19 per card.
Hinzukommen die Druckvorlagen: druckfähige Filme im Format 1 : 1.Then there are the print templates: printable films in 1: 1 format.
Nach dem Stand der industriellen Technik können Kleinauflagen nur mit einem Vielfachen des Herstellungaufwandes für Großauflagen hergestellt werden.According to the state of industrial technology, small editions can only with a multiple of the manufacturing effort for large runs getting produced.
Die Erfindung stellt sich deshalb die Aufgabe eine Kunststoff karte insbesondere Telefonkarte mit eingebettetem Chip zu schaf fen, die unter Vermeidung aufwendiger Druckvorlagen auch bei Kleinauflagen mit gegenüber dem Stand der Technik geringeren Einrichtungskosten und Standzeiten hergestellt werden kann. Sie stellt sich weiter die Aufgabe, hierfür eine Abbildungs qualität zu schaffen, die die bisherige Druckqualität deut lich verbessert. The object of the invention is therefore a plastic card in particular to create phone card with embedded chip fen, which also avoids complex print templates Small editions with smaller compared to the prior art Setup costs and downtimes can be produced. It also sets itself the task of doing an illustration to create quality that indicates the previous print quality Lich improved.
Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgaben dadurch, daß an Stelle des Drucks die photographische Abbildung (Farbpositiv) verwendet wird. Nach dem Stand der Technik ist die photographische Ab bildung der Druckabbildung deutlich überlegen.The invention solves these problems in that instead of Print uses the photographic image (color positive) becomes. According to the prior art, the photographic Ab education clearly superior to the print image.
Für die Herstellung von Kunststoffkarten insbesondere Telefon karten mit eingebettetem Chip kam die photographische Abbildung bisher wegen der internationalen Normierung nicht in Frage. ISO 2894 normiert die zulässige Dicke der Karte auf 760 my plus/minus 80 my Toleranz. Innerhalb dieser Toleranzgrenze ist die Aufbringung einer photographischen Abbildung deshalb nur möglich, wenn die lichtempfindliche Schicht mit der pho tographischen Abbildung unmittelbar auf den Kartenkörper auf gebracht worden wäre (Anspruch 1). Das ist technisch möglich, jedoch so aufwendig, daß ein industrieller Prozeß ausscheidet. Anspruch 2 gibt daher an, daß die photgraphische Abbildung von einem Photopapier getragen wird, das mit der Kunststoffkarte durch vorzugsweise Kleben fest oder nichtfest (lösbar) verbun den ist. Hierbei ist zu berücksichtigen, daß der Schichtträ ger des Photopapiers eine Dicke von mehr als 100 my, im Regel fall sogar mehr als 200 my hat und deshalb nicht innerhalb der zulässigen Toleranz von 80 my untergebracht werden kann. Die se Ausführungsform der Erfindung eignet sich deshalb nur für Kunststoffkarten, deren Anwendung nicht von der normierten Dickentoleranz bestimmt ist z. B. einige Kreditkarten.For the production of plastic cards, especially telephone cards with embedded chip came the photographic illustration so far out of the question due to international standardization. ISO 2894 standardizes the permissible thickness of the card to 760 my plus / minus 80 my tolerance. Within this tolerance limit is therefore the application of a photographic image only possible if the light-sensitive layer with the pho graphic illustration directly on the map body would have been brought (claim 1). This is technically possible however, so complex that an industrial process is eliminated. Claim 2 therefore specifies that the photographic image of a photo paper that is carried with the plastic card by preferably gluing firmly or non-firmly (releasably) that is. It must be taken into account here that the strata of the photo paper a thickness of more than 100 my, usually case even has more than 200 my and therefore not within the allowable tolerance of 80 my can be accommodated. The This embodiment of the invention is therefore only suitable for Plastic cards, the application of which is not standardized Thickness tolerance is determined for. B. some credit cards.
Insbesondere für die Telefonkarte mit eingebettetem Chip wird die Lösung nach Anspruch 3 angegeben, der ein Photopapier ver wendet, das "peelable" ist, d. h., die lichtempfindliche Schicht oder die lichtempfindlichen Schichten mit der photographischen Abbildung sind nach dem photographischen Prozeß durch Abziehen von der Papierbasis getrennt und ohne diese mit der Kunststoff karte durch vorzugsweise Kleben fest oder nichtfest (lösbar) verbunden. Die Dicke der abgetrennten Abbildungsschicht be trägt 40 my und liegt auch unter Berücksichtigung der Kleber schicht und einer transparenten Schutzschicht innerhalb der normierten Dickentoleranz von 80 my. Die Einschubführung des Kartentelefons läßt eine Kartendicke bis ca. 130 my zu. Especially for the phone card with embedded chip specified the solution according to claim 3, which ver photo paper applies that is "peelable", d. that is, the photosensitive layer or the light-sensitive layers with the photographic Images are peeled off after the photographic process separated from the paper base and without it with the plastic card by preferably gluing firmly or non-firmly (releasable) connected. The thickness of the separated imaging layer carries 40 my and is also considering the glue layer and a transparent protective layer inside the standardized thickness tolerance of 80 my. The insertion guide of the Card phones allow a card thickness up to approx. 130 my.
Die mit 40 my sehr geringe Dicke der aufzubringenden Abbil dungsschicht führt allerdings herstellungstechnisch zu Schwie rigkeiten. Die Schicht ist so instabil, daß sie industriell nur sehr aufwendig zu handhaben ist. Anspruch 5 gibt deshalb ein Verfahren an, das die Handhabungseigenschatten der Abbil dungsschicht mit einfachen Mitteln verbessert und hierdurch deren sichere Verklebung mit der Kunststoffkarte ermöglicht. Auf die Abbildungsschicht wird zunächst d. h. vor Abtrennung der Papierbasis die transparente Schutzschicht (Anspruch 4) aufgebracht. Nach Abziehen der Papierbasis bleibt dann eine mit der Schutzschicht verstärkte Abbildungsschicht, deren mechanische Eigenschaften für die industrielle Verklebung mit der Kunststoffkarte ausreichen. Anspruch 5 gibt deshalb ein bevorzugtes Herstellungsverfahren für normierte Telefon karten an.The very small thickness of the image to be applied with 40 my However, in terms of manufacturing technology, the application layer leads to difficulties difficulties. The layer is so unstable that it is industrial is very difficult to handle. Claim 5 therefore gives a method that the handling properties of Figil improved with simple means and thereby which enables them to be securely glued to the plastic card. First, d. H. before separation the transparent protective layer of the paper base (claim 4) upset. After removing the paper base, one remains imaging layer reinforced with the protective layer, the mechanical properties for industrial bonding suffice with the plastic card. Claim 5 therefore gives a preferred manufacturing method for standardized telephone cards.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4218158A DE4218158A1 (en) | 1992-06-02 | 1992-06-02 | Plastic chip card with adhesively bonded photographic image e.g. for phone - conforms to standard of thickness after imposition of photographic paper or peelable coating and adhesive layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4218158A DE4218158A1 (en) | 1992-06-02 | 1992-06-02 | Plastic chip card with adhesively bonded photographic image e.g. for phone - conforms to standard of thickness after imposition of photographic paper or peelable coating and adhesive layer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4218158A1 true DE4218158A1 (en) | 1993-12-09 |
Family
ID=6460219
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4218158A Withdrawn DE4218158A1 (en) | 1992-06-02 | 1992-06-02 | Plastic chip card with adhesively bonded photographic image e.g. for phone - conforms to standard of thickness after imposition of photographic paper or peelable coating and adhesive layer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4218158A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998035269A1 (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1998-08-13 | Thomson Andrew Cunningham | Mouldable photographic material |
EP1383076A2 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-21 | Agfa-Gevaert | Identity card |
US7104458B2 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2006-09-12 | Agfa Photo Gmbh | Identity card |
US7337973B2 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2008-03-04 | Opco Gmbh | Identity card |
-
1992
- 1992-06-02 DE DE4218158A patent/DE4218158A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998035269A1 (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1998-08-13 | Thomson Andrew Cunningham | Mouldable photographic material |
US6544697B2 (en) | 1997-02-10 | 2003-04-08 | Digiplast N.V. | Mouldable photographic material |
EP1383076A2 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-21 | Agfa-Gevaert | Identity card |
EP1383076A3 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-04-07 | Agfa-Gevaert | Identity card |
US7104458B2 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2006-09-12 | Agfa Photo Gmbh | Identity card |
US7337973B2 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2008-03-04 | Opco Gmbh | Identity card |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee | ||
8170 | Reinstatement of the former position | ||
8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |