DE4200252A1 - Skirting heating arrangement with two thermally separated heat exchangers - consists of two finned tube exchangers arranged behind skirting, with each supplementing other - Google Patents
Skirting heating arrangement with two thermally separated heat exchangers - consists of two finned tube exchangers arranged behind skirting, with each supplementing otherInfo
- Publication number
- DE4200252A1 DE4200252A1 DE4200252A DE4200252A DE4200252A1 DE 4200252 A1 DE4200252 A1 DE 4200252A1 DE 4200252 A DE4200252 A DE 4200252A DE 4200252 A DE4200252 A DE 4200252A DE 4200252 A1 DE4200252 A1 DE 4200252A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- skirting
- heat exchangers
- finned tube
- thermally separated
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/64—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of floor constructions, grounds or roads
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Es handelt sich um eine Fußleistenheizung, bei welcher die benötigte Wärmemenge nicht nur aus einer Öl-(Kohle- oder Gas-)Heizung entnommen wird. Es besteht die Möglichkeit, die Wärmemenge z. B. von einer Solaranlage (bzw. aus sonstigen Wärmeresten, Kühlanlagen oder ähnlichen Prozessen) auszunutzen.It is a baseboard heater, at which not only the amount of heat required from an oil (coal or gas) heater is removed. There is a possibility that Amount of heat z. B. from a solar system (or from other heat residues, cooling systems or similar processes).
Die Fußleistenheizung ist eine Heizungsart, bei der sich das Heizregister in einem kanalartigen Gebilde befindet. Es wird an der Innenseite von Gebäudewänden kurz über dem Fußboden befestigt und gibt die Wärme an das Rauminnere ab. Dieses Heizungssystem hat den Vorteil, daß die warme Luft, welche durch die wasserdurchflossenen Wärmetauscher erzeugt wird, an der Innenwand emporsteigt und sie dabei aufwärmt. Dies führt zu einer Erhöhung des Wärmedurchgangswiderstandes, verbunden mit einem hohen Strahlungsanteil. (Angenehme Heizungswärme.)The baseboard heater is a type of heating, at which is the heating register in a channel-like Structure. It will be on the inside of building walls just above the floor attached and gives the heat to the From inside the room. This heating system has that Advantage that the warm air, which through the water-flowing heat exchanger is generated, rises up on the inner wall and they do so warms up. This leads to an increase in Thermal resistance, connected with a high proportion of radiation. (Pleasant Heating heat.)
Die mir bekannten Fußbodenheizungen, welche derzeit auf dem Markt sind, besitzen nur einen Wärmetauscher und sind somit für die oben angeführte Problemlösung ungeeignet.The floor heating systems I know, which ones currently have only one Heat exchangers and are therefore for the above problem solving unsuitable.
Zum Beispiel:For example:
-
1.) Axel Urbanek
Fußleistenheizung mit steckbaren Metallprofilen1.) Axel Urbanek
Skirting board heater with pluggable metal profiles -
2.) System Eisenschink
Fußleistenheizung mit Lamellen (Einrohranlage)2.) Iron ham system
Skirting board heating with fins (single-pipe system) - 3.) Ein dänisches System, ähnlich dem System "Eisenschink"3.) A Danish system, similar to the system "Iron ham"
Bei den bisher auf dem Markt befindlichen Heizkörpern war die Verwendung der durch die Solarenergie zur Verfügung stehenden Wärme nur dann möglich, wenn sie zur Erreichung der Raumtemperatur in ausreichender Höhe zur Verfügung stand. Da dies aber überwiegend nur in der wärmeren Jahreszeit der Fall ist, schied die alleinige Beheizung mittels Solarenergie aus. Die sich zur Lösung des Problems zunächst anbietende Verwendung einer Wärmepumpe schien aus ökologischer Sicht wenig sinnvoll. (Zusätzlicher Einsatz von elektrischer Energie.) Es mußte also ein Heizkörpersystem geschaffen werden, bei dem primär die in der kälteren Jahreszeit zur Verfügung stehende Wärmeenergie aus der Solaranlage genutzt werden konnte und nur im Bedarfsfalle mit konventioneller Heizungstechnik zusätzliche Energie zur Verfügung zu stellen war.With those previously on the market Radiators was the use of by the Solar energy available heat only possible if they are to achieve the Adequate room temperature is available was standing. But since this is mostly only in the warmer Season is the case, the sole heating separated using solar energy. Which is to solve the Using a problem first to offer From an ecological point of view, heat pumps seemed little sensible. (Additional use of electrical energy.) So a radiator system had to be created which are primarily those in the colder seasons available thermal energy from the Solar system could be used and only in Trap with conventional heating technology to provide additional energy.
Konstruktion eines Heizkörpers mit zwei thermisch getrennten Kreisläufen.Construction of a radiator with two thermal separate circuits.
Die Musteranlage hat eine Bauhöhe von 34 cm vom Fußboden aus gemessen und eine Breite von 8,5 cm. Bei der Erstellung der Musteranlage geht es primär um die Darstellung des Konstruktionsprinzips. Die Abmessungen sind variabel und richten sich nach den Raumverhältnissen und den Vorstellungen des Konstrukteurs.The sample plant has a height of 34 cm from Floor measured from and a width of 8.5 cm. When it comes to creating the sample layout, the primary task is to represent the design principle. The Dimensions are variable and depend on the Spatial conditions and the ideas of the Designer.
Die Musteranlage besteht aus einem Holzkorpus, zwei Heizregistern, einem Holzkanal, einer Frontplatte und einer Abdeckleiste.The sample system consists of a wooden body, two Heating registers, a wooden duct, a front panel and a cover strip.
- a) Der Holzkorpus besteht aus einer Wandleiste, auf welche im Abstand von 50 cm Traghölzer aufgeschraubt sind.a) The wooden body consists of a wall ledge on which are spaced at a distance of 50 cm are screwed on.
- b) Die Heizregister bestehen jeweils aus einem Kupferrohr, auf welches zur besseren Wärmeabgabe Kupferlamellen aufgebracht sind. Bei der Musteranlage wurde ein Lamellenabstand von 8 mm gewählt, wodurch sich eine Oberfläche von ca. 1,1 m² pro laufender Meter Heizregister ergibt. Daraus resultiert für beide Heizregister eine Heizfläche von ca. 2,2 m² je laufender Meter Fußleistenheizung.b) The heating register consists of one Copper pipe on which for better heat dissipation Copper fins are applied. At the sample facility a slat spacing of 8 mm was selected, resulting in a surface area of approx. 1.1 m² per running meter of heating register results. This results a heating area of approx. 2.2 m² for both heating registers per running meter of baseboard heating.
- c) Der Holzkanal ist unterhalb des Holzkorpus an der Wand befestigt und nimmt die Rücklaufleitungen auf.c) The wooden channel is below the wooden body on the Wall attached and receives the return lines.
- d) Die Frontplatte wurde bei der Musteranlage aus einer 18 mm starken Leimholzplatte hergestellt. Man kann jedoch für die Frontplatte auch andere Materialien, z. B. Schiefer, Marmor, Porzellan oder Terrakotta, verwenden. d) The front panel was made from a sample system 18 mm thick glued wood board. One can but other materials for the front panel, e.g. B. slate, marble, porcelain or terracotta, use.
- e) Die Abdeckleiste hat den Sinn, vorhandene Wandunebenheiten auszugleichen und die aufsteigende Warmluft in einem gewissen Abstand von der Wand hochzuleiten, um das Verschmutzen der Tapete weitmöglichst zu vermeiden.e) The cover strip has the sense of existing Compensate for wall unevenness and that rising warm air at a certain distance from the wall to get dirty avoid the wallpaper as much as possible.
Das Heizkörpersystem besteht aus zwei völlig getrennten Kreisläufen und ist mit zwei ebenfalls getrennt arbeitenden Thermostatventilen ausgerüstet. Im unteren Heizregister wird die kostengünstigere Energieform verwendet. In der Musteranlage wird dafür Sonnenenergie eingesetzt. Erst in dem Moment, in welchem die gewünschte Raumtemperatur nicht erreicht wird, schaltet das Thermostatventil das obere Heizregister zu. Erst dann kommt die teure Energie, im Beispiel der Musteranlage durch eine Ölheizung, zur Anwendung.The radiator system consists of two completely separate circuits and is also with two separately working thermostatic valves. In the lower heating register, the cheaper one Energy form used. In the sample facility used solar energy for this. Only in that Moment when the desired one Room temperature is not reached, that switches Thermostat valve the upper heating register too. First then comes the expensive energy, in the example of Sample plant by an oil heater, for Application.
Um eine bestimmte Raumtemperatur zu erreichen und möglichst viel kostengünstige Energie einzusetzen, ist darauf zu achten, daß die eingestellte Temperaturhöhe des oberen Ventils (Ölheizung) immer etwas niedriger eingestellt wird als die Temperaturhöhe des unteren Ventils (Solarenergie). Dies ist unbedingte Voraussetzung für das richtige Funktionieren der Anlage.To reach a certain room temperature and as much inexpensive energy as possible use, make sure that the set temperature level of the upper valve (Oil heating) is always set slightly lower than the temperature level of the lower valve (Solar power). This is an essential requirement for the correct functioning of the system.
Schon heute wird der Trend zur Weiterentwicklung alternativer Energien bzw. zur Verwendung von Wärmeresten oder Abwärme sichtbar. Nicht nur der Einsatz von Alternativenergien, z. B. aus Solar- oder Erdwärmeanlagen, ist möglich. Vielerlei, bisher kaum verwertete Wärmereste, können sinnvoll eingesetzt werden.The trend towards further development is already evident today alternative energies or the use of Heat residues or waste heat visible. Not just that Use of alternative energies, e.g. B. from solar or Geothermal systems is possible. Many things, so far hardly recycled heat residues can be used sensibly will.
Als Beispiele seien hier aufgeführt:
Produktionsprozesse in Fabriken und
genossenschaftlichen Betrieben, Getreide- und
Futtermitteltrocknungsanlagen, Molkereien,
Zuckerfabriken, Brauereien, landwirtschaftliche
Betriebe (Milchkühlung), Handwerksbetriebe
(Bäckereien, Metzgereien, Reinigungen, Wäschereien,)
Groß- und Einzelhandelsbetriebe, Supermärkte,
Kaufhäuser, (Kühleinrichtungen),
Verbrennungsanlagen, Stadien, Eissporthallen.Examples include:
Production processes in factories and cooperative companies, grain and feed drying plants, dairies, sugar factories, breweries, agricultural companies (milk cooling), handicraft companies (bakeries, butchers, dry cleaners, laundries,) wholesale and retail companies, supermarkets, department stores, (cooling systems), incinerators, Stadiums, ice rinks.
Deshalb halte ich die vorstehend beschriebene Fußleistenheizung mit zwei thermisch getrennten Heizkreisläufen für eine Heizungsart der Zukunft.Therefore I consider the one described above Skirting board heater with two thermally separated Heating circuits for a type of heating of the future.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4200252A DE4200252C2 (en) | 1992-01-08 | 1992-01-08 | Skirting board heater with two finned tube heat exchangers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4200252A DE4200252C2 (en) | 1992-01-08 | 1992-01-08 | Skirting board heater with two finned tube heat exchangers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4200252A1 true DE4200252A1 (en) | 1992-06-11 |
DE4200252C2 DE4200252C2 (en) | 1994-03-31 |
Family
ID=6449194
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4200252A Expired - Fee Related DE4200252C2 (en) | 1992-01-08 | 1992-01-08 | Skirting board heater with two finned tube heat exchangers |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4200252C2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10316165B4 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2008-03-20 | Institut für Luft- und Kältetechnik gGmbH | Solar portable compact milk cooling unit |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011106407A1 (en) | 2011-07-02 | 2013-01-03 | Institut Für Solarenergieforschung Gmbh | Radiator with connection options for two fluid circuits |
-
1992
- 1992-01-08 DE DE4200252A patent/DE4200252C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DE-Z: Heizung-Lüftung-Haustechnik, 20, 1969, Nr. 4, S. 147 u. 148 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10316165B4 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2008-03-20 | Institut für Luft- und Kältetechnik gGmbH | Solar portable compact milk cooling unit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4200252C2 (en) | 1994-03-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OAV | Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1 | ||
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |