DE3779570D1 - Kohlenstoff-plastik-elektrodenelemente. - Google Patents
Kohlenstoff-plastik-elektrodenelemente.Info
- Publication number
- DE3779570D1 DE3779570D1 DE8787309484T DE3779570T DE3779570D1 DE 3779570 D1 DE3779570 D1 DE 3779570D1 DE 8787309484 T DE8787309484 T DE 8787309484T DE 3779570 T DE3779570 T DE 3779570T DE 3779570 D1 DE3779570 D1 DE 3779570D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- electrode elements
- screened
- dry
- graphite
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/08—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of a fuel-cell type and a half-cell of the secondary-cell type
- H01M12/085—Zinc-halogen cells or batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0213—Gas-impermeable carbon-containing materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/30—Self-sustaining carbon mass or layer with impregnant or other layer
Landscapes
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/933,466 US4758473A (en) | 1986-11-20 | 1986-11-20 | Stable carbon-plastic electrodes and method of preparation thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3779570D1 true DE3779570D1 (de) | 1992-07-09 |
DE3779570T2 DE3779570T2 (de) | 1993-01-28 |
Family
ID=25464019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8787309484T Expired - Fee Related DE3779570T2 (de) | 1986-11-20 | 1987-10-27 | Kohlenstoff-plastik-elektrodenelemente. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4758473A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0268397B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS63138659A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE77003T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1282920C (de) |
DE (1) | DE3779570T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (50)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2574803B1 (fr) * | 1984-12-18 | 1987-01-30 | Occidental Chem Co | Materiau thermoplastique conducteur de l'electricite et procede de fabrication d'un tel materiau |
US4920017A (en) * | 1986-11-20 | 1990-04-24 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Porous and porous-nonporous composites for battery electrodes |
JP3012240B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-25 | 2000-02-21 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 分極性電極材の製造方法 |
DE3809758A1 (de) * | 1988-03-23 | 1989-10-05 | Dietrich Dipl Chem Dr Schuster | Organisches elektrodenmaterial, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und anwendung |
EP0462274A4 (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1993-01-27 | Koa Oil Company, Limited | Production of elastic graphite molding |
AU649894B2 (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1994-06-02 | Shigeyuki Yasuda | Electric power generating element |
CN1086929A (zh) * | 1992-09-04 | 1994-05-18 | 单一检索有限公司 | 挠性塑料电极及其制造方法 |
AU673003B2 (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1996-10-24 | Jd Holding Inc. | Flexible, conducting plastic electrode and process for its preparation |
US5344727A (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1994-09-06 | General Motors Corporation | Bipolar battery electrode |
US5582937A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-12-10 | Bipolar Technologies, Inc. | Bipolar battery cells, batteries and methods |
US5556627A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-09-17 | Bipolar Technologies, Inc. | Bipolar battery cells, batteries and methods |
US5582622A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-12-10 | Bipolar Technologies, Inc. | Methods of making bipolar battery plates comprising carbon and a fluoroelastomer |
WO1996012313A1 (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1996-04-25 | Bipolar Technologies Corporation | Bipolar battery cells, batteries, and methods |
DE19542721A1 (de) * | 1995-11-16 | 1997-05-22 | Sgl Technik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellen von Formkörpern aus Kunststoff-Füllstoff-Mischungen mit einem hohen Gehalt an Füllstoffen |
JP3359220B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-05 | 2002-12-24 | キヤノン株式会社 | リチウム二次電池 |
GB2337150B (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 2000-09-27 | Nat Power Plc | Carbon based electrodes |
US6572997B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2003-06-03 | Hybrid Power Generation Systems Llc | Nanocomposite for fuel cell bipolar plate |
FR2812120B1 (fr) | 2000-07-24 | 2006-11-03 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Materiau composite conducteur et electrode pour pile a combustible utilisant ce materiau |
FR2812119B1 (fr) | 2000-07-24 | 2002-12-13 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Materiau composite conducteur et electrode pour pile a combustible utilisant ce materiau mis en forme par thermo- compression |
WO2003047684A2 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-12 | University Of Southern California | Method for intracellular modifications within living cells using pulsed electric fields |
US20030219646A1 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-11-27 | Lecostaouec Jean-Francois | Carbon fiber reinforced plastic bipolar plates with continuous electrical pathways |
US6979513B2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2005-12-27 | Firefly Energy Inc. | Battery including carbon foam current collectors |
US7033703B2 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2006-04-25 | Firefly Energy, Inc. | Composite material and current collector for battery |
US7341806B2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2008-03-11 | Caterpillar Inc. | Battery having carbon foam current collector |
US20100014215A1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2010-01-21 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Recyclable dry particle based electrode and methods of making same |
US7295423B1 (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2007-11-13 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Dry particle based adhesive electrode and methods of making same |
US7508651B2 (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2009-03-24 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Dry particle based adhesive and dry film and methods of making same |
US20070122698A1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2007-05-31 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Dry-particle based adhesive and dry film and methods of making same |
US7791860B2 (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2010-09-07 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Particle based electrodes and methods of making same |
US7342770B2 (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2008-03-11 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Recyclable dry particle based adhesive electrode and methods of making same |
US20110165318A9 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2011-07-07 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Electrode formation by lamination of particles onto a current collector |
US7352558B2 (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2008-04-01 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Dry particle based capacitor and methods of making same |
US20060147712A1 (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2006-07-06 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Dry particle based adhesive electrode and methods of making same |
US7920371B2 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2011-04-05 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Electrical energy storage devices with separator between electrodes and methods for fabricating the devices |
US7495349B2 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2009-02-24 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Self aligning electrode |
US7090946B2 (en) | 2004-02-19 | 2006-08-15 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Composite electrode and method for fabricating same |
US7384433B2 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2008-06-10 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Densification of compressible layers during electrode lamination |
US7227737B2 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2007-06-05 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Electrode design |
US7492574B2 (en) | 2005-03-14 | 2009-02-17 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Coupling of cell to housing |
US7440258B2 (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2008-10-21 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Thermal interconnects for coupling energy storage devices |
JP2008536267A (ja) * | 2005-03-31 | 2008-09-04 | ファイアフライ エナジー インコーポレイテッド | エネルギー蓄積装置の電流キャリア |
US7572551B1 (en) | 2005-06-27 | 2009-08-11 | Greatbatch Ltd. | Electrode active blanks and methods of making |
US8518573B2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2013-08-27 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Low-inductive impedance, thermally decoupled, radii-modulated electrode core |
US20080204973A1 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-08-28 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Ultracapacitor electrode with controlled iron content |
US20080201925A1 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-08-28 | Maxwell Technologies, Inc. | Ultracapacitor electrode with controlled sulfur content |
US8399134B2 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2013-03-19 | Firefly Energy, Inc. | Lead acid battery including a two-layer carbon foam current collector |
CN101567452B (zh) * | 2009-04-20 | 2011-05-11 | 清华大学 | 一种液流电池的复合材料双极板制备方法 |
EP3147260A4 (de) * | 2014-02-24 | 2017-11-29 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Kohlenstoffmaterial, harzverbundmaterial und verfahren zur herstellung dieses kohlenstoffmaterial und harzverbundmaterials |
AU2015222696A1 (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2016-09-01 | Redflow R&D Pty Ltd | Bipolar battery electrode having improved carbon surfaces and method of manufacturing same |
CN107331879A (zh) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-11-07 | 清华大学 | 一种液流电池双极板的连续化制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL43679C (de) * | 1934-03-14 | |||
US3589942A (en) * | 1966-12-22 | 1971-06-29 | Cons Natural Gas Svc | Bipolar collector plates |
US3565694A (en) * | 1969-03-17 | 1971-02-23 | Yardney International Corp | Bipolar electrode and method of making same |
CA1051512A (en) * | 1973-05-23 | 1979-03-27 | Royce E. Biddick | Bipolar electrode using electrically conductive plastic substrate containing vitreous carbon |
US4124747A (en) * | 1974-06-04 | 1978-11-07 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Conductive polyolefin sheet element |
US4125680A (en) * | 1977-08-18 | 1978-11-14 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Bipolar carbon-plastic electrode structure-containing multicell electrochemical device and method of making same |
US4162351A (en) * | 1977-10-12 | 1979-07-24 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Metal-halogen cell operation with storage of halogen via organic complexation external to the electrochemical cell |
US4214969A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1980-07-29 | General Electric Company | Low cost bipolar current collector-separator for electrochemical cells |
US4294893A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1981-10-13 | Centro Ricerche Fiat S.P.A. | Graphite-resin composite electrode structure, and a process for its manufacture |
US4339322A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1982-07-13 | General Electric Company | Carbon fiber reinforced fluorocarbon-graphite bipolar current collector-separator |
US4482614A (en) * | 1982-11-15 | 1984-11-13 | Gel, Inc. | Zinc-bromine battery with long term stability |
JPS59138067A (ja) * | 1983-01-27 | 1984-08-08 | Meidensha Electric Mfg Co Ltd | 金属−ハロゲン電池のプラスチツク電極 |
-
1986
- 1986-11-20 US US06/933,466 patent/US4758473A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1987
- 1987-10-26 CA CA000550214A patent/CA1282920C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-10-27 EP EP87309484A patent/EP0268397B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-27 DE DE8787309484T patent/DE3779570T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-10-27 AT AT87309484T patent/ATE77003T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-11-20 JP JP62293852A patent/JPS63138659A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE77003T1 (de) | 1992-06-15 |
EP0268397B1 (de) | 1992-06-03 |
DE3779570T2 (de) | 1993-01-28 |
JPS63138659A (ja) | 1988-06-10 |
US4758473A (en) | 1988-07-19 |
EP0268397A1 (de) | 1988-05-25 |
CA1282920C (en) | 1991-04-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |