DE3578110D1 - Wasserabsorbierendes laminat und verfahren zu dessen herstellung. - Google Patents
Wasserabsorbierendes laminat und verfahren zu dessen herstellung.Info
- Publication number
- DE3578110D1 DE3578110D1 DE8585302319T DE3578110T DE3578110D1 DE 3578110 D1 DE3578110 D1 DE 3578110D1 DE 8585302319 T DE8585302319 T DE 8585302319T DE 3578110 T DE3578110 T DE 3578110T DE 3578110 D1 DE3578110 D1 DE 3578110D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- production
- water absorbing
- absorbing laminate
- laminate
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0231—Tunnels, i.e. protective full coverings for rows of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0036—Heat treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/3188—Next to cellulosic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31928—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2025—Coating produced by extrusion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2484—Coating or impregnation is water absorbency-increasing or hydrophilicity-increasing or hydrophilicity-imparting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/674—Nonwoven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet
- Y10T442/675—Ester condensation polymer sheet or film [e.g., polyethylene terephthalate, etc.]
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59067087A JPS60210444A (ja) | 1984-04-03 | 1984-04-03 | 吸水性積層体およびその製造法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3578110D1 true DE3578110D1 (de) | 1990-07-19 |
Family
ID=13334745
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8585302319T Expired - Fee Related DE3578110D1 (de) | 1984-04-03 | 1985-04-02 | Wasserabsorbierendes laminat und verfahren zu dessen herstellung. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4603077A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0159165B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS60210444A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3578110D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1272027A (en) * | 1986-05-05 | 1990-07-31 | Cornelius Alban Hinsperger | Method and cover for grass protection and restoration |
US4713068A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1987-12-15 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Breathable clothlike barrier having controlled structure defensive composite |
US4713069A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1987-12-15 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Baffle having zoned water vapor permeability |
US4828556A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1989-05-09 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Breathable, multilayered, clothlike barrier |
US4758239A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-07-19 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Breathable barrier |
JPH0433735Y2 (de) * | 1987-07-03 | 1992-08-12 | ||
US5082719A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1992-01-21 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Water resistant communications cable |
US4778968A (en) * | 1987-12-08 | 1988-10-18 | Torres Matthew A | Microwave oven liner apparatus |
US4818600A (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1989-04-04 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Latex coated breathable barrier |
US5224598A (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-07-06 | Home Environmental Products, Inc. | Plant package |
US5613605A (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1997-03-25 | Agripak, Inc. | Plant package |
CA2122188A1 (en) * | 1994-04-26 | 1995-10-27 | Peter Hinsperger | Fabric-vented greenhouse |
US5802763A (en) * | 1996-04-01 | 1998-09-08 | Applewood Seed Company | Spent mushroom growth media as a growing media for plant sod mats |
US6001460A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1999-12-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Elastic laminated fabric material and method of making same |
CN2314576Y (zh) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-04-21 | 李文才 | 热反射保温层 |
NL1010848C2 (nl) * | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-20 | Stichting Energie | Ontvochtigingsinrichting voor het ontvochtigen van een ruimte, bijvoorbeeld een tuinbouwkas. |
US20050050793A1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-10 | Randy Johnson | Weed barrier and artificial mulch with degradable portion and related method |
AU2004272602B2 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2010-07-22 | Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. | Improved agricultural soil heating processes using aromatic thermoplastic polyurethane films |
CA2518789A1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-10 | Great Veggies, Llc | Method and apparatus for aeroponic farming |
ITMI20052412A1 (it) * | 2005-12-19 | 2007-06-20 | Nuova Pansac Spa | Uso di un film poliolefinico traspirante per applicazioni in agricoltura |
GB2437238A (en) * | 2006-04-22 | 2007-10-24 | Don & Low Ltd | Agricultural cover with hydrophilic properties |
JP5554477B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-24 | 2014-07-23 | 三井・デュポンポリケミカル株式会社 | 吸湿または吸水材料 |
AU2011309426B2 (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2015-04-23 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Film for plant cultivation |
EP2858477B1 (de) | 2012-06-08 | 2021-08-04 | Living Greens Farm, Inc. | Bewässerungssystem zur verwendung in einer kontrollierten umgebung |
US9510524B2 (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2016-12-06 | Living Greens Farm Ip Llc | Irrigation system |
GB201214177D0 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-09-19 | Kritis Plastika | Multilayer plastic film with separable layers for covering of inflated freenhouse |
CN103548638A (zh) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | 一种葡萄冬季下架不埋土越冬的方法 |
CA2953812A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2015-12-30 | Living Greens Farm, Inc. | Grow board and method |
TWI605753B (zh) | 2014-07-31 | 2017-11-21 | 生活綠農場公司 | 生長系統 |
US11350576B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2022-06-07 | Living Greens Farm, Inc. | Growing system |
US11083141B2 (en) | 2014-07-31 | 2021-08-10 | Living Greens Farm, Inc. | Growing system |
US10328663B2 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2019-06-25 | Stingray Watering System, LLC | Plant irrigation device |
US11058073B2 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2021-07-13 | Stingray Watering System, LLC | Plant irrigation device |
CN117770010A (zh) | 2018-03-31 | 2024-03-29 | 生活绿色农场股份有限公司 | 生长*** |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3686024A (en) * | 1970-02-24 | 1972-08-22 | Dow Chemical Co | Process of making a water-absorbent coated article and resultant product |
CA1132856A (en) * | 1978-12-04 | 1982-10-05 | Jerome F. Levy | Non-woven fabrics |
CA1137364A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1982-12-14 | Yoshiji Hiraoka | Water-impermeable sheet material |
US4387533A (en) * | 1980-08-01 | 1983-06-14 | Green George H | Method and apparatus for retaining heat in greenhouse and similar structures |
US4413995A (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1983-11-08 | Personal Products Company | Absorbent panel suitable for use in absorbent products |
-
1984
- 1984-04-03 JP JP59067087A patent/JPS60210444A/ja active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-04-02 EP EP85302319A patent/EP0159165B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-04-02 US US06/718,979 patent/US4603077A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-04-02 DE DE8585302319T patent/DE3578110D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0159165A2 (de) | 1985-10-23 |
EP0159165B1 (de) | 1990-06-13 |
JPS60210444A (ja) | 1985-10-22 |
US4603077A (en) | 1986-07-29 |
EP0159165A3 (en) | 1986-12-30 |
JPH0379188B2 (de) | 1991-12-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: MITSUI CHEMICALS, INC., TOKIO/TOKYO, JP TOKYO SERO |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |