DE3542189A1 - Evaporator/condenser arrangement for air-conditioning - Google Patents

Evaporator/condenser arrangement for air-conditioning

Info

Publication number
DE3542189A1
DE3542189A1 DE19853542189 DE3542189A DE3542189A1 DE 3542189 A1 DE3542189 A1 DE 3542189A1 DE 19853542189 DE19853542189 DE 19853542189 DE 3542189 A DE3542189 A DE 3542189A DE 3542189 A1 DE3542189 A1 DE 3542189A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
evaporator
condenser
air
conditioning
arrangement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19853542189
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Berti Pedro Mancin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MANCIN BERTI
Original Assignee
MANCIN BERTI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MANCIN BERTI filed Critical MANCIN BERTI
Priority to DE19853542189 priority Critical patent/DE3542189A1/en
Publication of DE3542189A1 publication Critical patent/DE3542189A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/0408—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids
    • F28D1/0426—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids with units having particular arrangement relative to the large body of fluid, e.g. with interleaved units or with adjacent heat exchange units in common air flow or with units extending at an angle to each other or with units arranged around a central element
    • F28D1/0435—Combination of units extending one behind the other
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0061—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for phase-change applications
    • F28D2021/0064—Vaporizers, e.g. evaporators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0068—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for refrigerant cycles
    • F28D2021/007—Condensers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0068—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for refrigerant cycles
    • F28D2021/0071—Evaporators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention indicates an evaporator/condenser arrangement for air-conditioning, in which the evaporator and the condenser are arranged side by side in such a manner that they form a common unit. As a result, a space-saving compact arrangement is achieved, which requires lower manufacturing costs than separate units and has improved efficiency.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Verdampfer-Kondensatoran­ ordnung zur Luftklimatisierung, bei der der Verdampfer und der Kondensator jeweils eine Anzahl von miteinander in Verbindung stehenden Rohren oder in Verbindung stehenden Platten enthalten, wobei durch den Verdampfer eine Kühlflüssigkeit zur Kühlung der Luft und durch den Kondensator Wasser zur Aufheizung der Luft strömt.The invention relates to an evaporator condenser regulation for air conditioning, in which the evaporator and the Capacitor each have a number of interconnected contain standing pipes or related plates, whereby a cooling liquid for cooling the Air and water through the condenser to heat the air flows.

Bekannte Luftklimatisierungs-Systeme, wie sie häufig in der Industrie verwendet werden, bestehen im allgemeinen aus unab­ hängig arbeitenden Einheiten, welche in manchen Fällen durch elektromechanische Mittel in ihrer Arbeitsweise koordiniert wer­ den können, und bei denen einige ihrer Komponenten dort, wo die Arbeitsweise der Einheiten gleich ist, auch integrierbar sind. Die bekannten Systeme erfordern zwei getrennte Einheiten, nämlich eine Einheit, die eine verdampfbare Kühlflüssigkeit enthält, um die Luft zu kühlen, und eine Einheit, die Wasser kondensiert, um die Luft aufzuheizen.Known air conditioning systems, such as those commonly used in used in industry generally consist of independent dependent units, which in some cases by who co-ordinates electromechanical means in their way of working and some of its components where the Operation of the units is the same, can also be integrated. The known systems require two separate units, namely a unit that contains an evaporable coolant to cool the air, and a unit that condenses water to to heat the air.

Solche getrennten Einheiten sind in der Herstellung aufwendig und haben einen verhältnismäßig großen Raumbedarf.Such separate units are being manufactured complex and require a relatively large amount of space.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Verdamp­ fer-Kondensatoranordnung der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, die in der Herstellung preisgünstig ist, die einen geringen Raum­ bedarf erfordert, und die eine verbesserte Wirksamkeit besitzt.The invention has for its object a vaporizer to create fer capacitor arrangement of the type mentioned at the outset, which is inexpensive to manufacture, which has a small space needs requires, and which has an improved effectiveness.

Die gestellte Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß der Verdampfer und der Kondensator Seite an Seite so angeordnet sind, daß sie eine gemeinsame Einheit bilden. The object is achieved according to the invention solved that the evaporator and the condenser side by side so are arranged so that they form a common unit.  

Durch die Erfindung erhält man eine raumsparende kom­ pakte Anordnung, wobei zudem diejenigen Komponenten, die im Ver­ dampfer und im Kondensator eine ähnliche Funktion haben, verein­ heitlicht werden können.The invention gives a space-saving com compact arrangement, whereby also those components that are in ver steamer and in the condenser have a similar function, united can be light.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand von in den Zeich­ nungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert. In den Zeichnungen zeigen:The invention is based on in the drawing illustrated embodiments explained in more detail. In the drawings show:

Fig. 1 Vorder- und Seitenansichten von zwei Ausfüh­ rungsbeispielen für eine integrierte Einheit aus Verdampfer und Kondensator mit Rohrsy­ stem, Fig. 1, front and side views of two examples of exporting approximately an integrated unit from the evaporator and condenser with Rohrsy stem,

Fig. 2 Vorderansichten von zwei weiteren Ausfüh­ rungsbeispielen einer integrierten Einheit aus Verdampfer und Kondensator mit Plattensy­ stem, Fig. 2 are front views of two further examples exporting approximately an integrated unit from the evaporator and condenser with Plattensy stem,

Fig. 3 Draufsichten auf die Anordnungen gemäß Fig. 2 aus den Schnittebenen A-A und B-B. Fig. 3 top views of the arrangements of FIG. 2 from the sectional planes AA and BB .

Fig. 1 zeigt Vorderansichten 1 A und 1 C sowie Seitenan­ sichten 1 B und 1 D einer integrierten Verdampfer-Kondensatorein­ heit mit zwei unterschiedlichen Anordnungen der Rohrleitungssy­ steme. Aus Fig. 1A und 1B ist ersichtlich, daß der Heiz- oder Kondensator-Abschnitt neben dem Kühl- oder Verdampfer-Abschnitt angeordnet ist, wobei die zum Verdampfer-Abschnitt gehörenden Rohre durch eine Schattierung gekennzeichnet sind. Die Einheit enthält einen Wassereinlaß und -auslaß 1 für den Kondensator- Abschnitt und einen Kühlflüssigkeits-Einlaß und -Auslaß 2 für den Verdampfer-Abschnitt. Die beiden Abschnitte, die nicht miteinan­ der in Verbindung stehen, bilden einen gemeinsamen Körper und ar­ beiten je nach Bedarf gemeinsam oder unabhängig voneinander für sich allein. Fig. 1 shows front views 1 A and 1 C and Seitenan views 1 B and 1 D of an integrated evaporator-condenser unit with two different arrangements of the Rohrleitungssy steme. From Fig. 1A and 1B, it is apparent that the heating or condenser portion adjacent to the cooling or evaporator portion is arranged, wherein the evaporator section to the associated pipes are characterized by a shading. The unit includes a water inlet and outlet 1 for the condenser section and a coolant inlet and outlet 2 for the evaporator section. The two sections, which are not connected to each other, form a common body and work together as required or independently of each other.

Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 1C und 1D ist der Verdampfer-Abschnitt oberhalb des Kondensator-Abschnitts an­ geordnet.In the embodiment according to FIG. 1C and 1D is subordinate to the evaporator section above the capacitor portion at.

Bei den in Fig. 2A und 2B dargestellten Ausführungsbei­ spielen besteht der Heizabschnitt und der Kühlabschnitt jeweils aus miteinander kommunizierenden Platten, wobei beide Abschnitte wiederum eine integrierte Verdampfer-Kondensatoreinheit bilden. Der Kühlabschnitt ist dabei wie in Fig. 1 durch Schattierung ge­ kennzeichnet.In the embodiments shown in FIGS . 2A and 2B, the heating section and the cooling section each consist of mutually communicating plates, both sections in turn forming an integrated evaporator-condenser unit. The cooling section is characterized as shown in Fig. 1 by shading.

Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 2A ist, wie sich aus der Draufsicht in Fig. 3A ergibt, der Verdampfer-Abschnitt neben dem Kondensator-Abschnitt angeordnet, wobei beide Einheiten über ihre ganze Länge miteinander verbunden sind und einen ge­ meinsamen Körper bilden. Auch hier ist der Verdampfer-Abschnitt wieder durch eine Schattierung gekennzeichnet, und die zirkulie­ rende Kühlflüssigkeit strömt durch Einlaß- und Auslaßrohre 3, die unabhängig von den Einlaß- und Auslaßrohren 4 des Verdampfer- Abschnitts sind.In the embodiment according to FIG. 2A, as can be seen from the top view in FIG. 3A, the evaporator section is arranged next to the condenser section, the two units being connected to one another over their entire length and forming a common body. Again, the evaporator section is again characterized by shading, and the circulating cooling liquid flows through inlet and outlet pipes 3 , which are independent of the inlet and outlet pipes 4 of the evaporator section.

Fig. 2B und 3B zeigen ein Ausführungsbeispiel, bei dem der schattiert dargestellte Verdampfer-Abschnitt oberhalb des Kondensator-Abschnitts angeordnet ist. Auch hier stehen die bei­ den Abschnitte nicht miteinander in Verbindung, jedoch bilden sie einen gemeinsamen integrierten Körper, in dem die übertragung der von ihnen erzeugten Energie in einer Ebene stattfindet. Figs. 2B and 3B show an embodiment in which the shaded portion shown evaporator is disposed above the condenser section. Here too, the sections are not connected to each other, but they form a common, integrated body in which the transmission of the energy they generate takes place on one level.

Claims (3)

1. Verdampfer-Kondensatoranordnung zur Luftklimatisierung, bei der der Verdampfer und der Kondensator jeweils eine Anzahl von miteinander in Verbindung stehenden Rohren oder in Verbindung stehenden Platten enthalten, wobei durch den Verdampfer eine Kühlflüssigkeit zur Kühlung der Luft und durch den Kondensator Wasser zur Aufheizung der Luft strömt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Verdampfer und der Kondensator Seite an Seite so ange­ ordnet sind, daß sie eine gemeinsame Einheit bilden.1. Evaporator-condenser arrangement for air conditioning, in which the evaporator and the condenser each contain a number of interconnected pipes or interconnected plates, with a cooling liquid for cooling the air through the evaporator and water for heating the air through the condenser flows, characterized in that the evaporator and the condenser are arranged side by side so that they form a common unit. 2. Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Verdampfer und der Kondensator nebeneinander, übereinander oder hintereinander angeordnet sind.2. Arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the evaporator and the condenser side by side, one above the other or are arranged one behind the other. 3. Anordnung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeich­ net, daß die Rohrleitungen oder Platten des Verdampfers und des Kondensators jeweils mit eigenen Einlässen und Auslässen (1, 2, 3, 4) für die Kühlflüssigkeit bzw. für das Wasser versehen sind und dadurch sowohl für den Verdampfer als auch für den Kondensa­ tor jeweils ein geschlossener Kreislauf innerhalb der gemeinsamen Einheit gebildet wird.3. Arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the pipes or plates of the evaporator and the condenser are each provided with their own inlets and outlets ( 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ) for the cooling liquid or for the water and thereby a closed circuit is formed within the common unit for both the evaporator and the capacitor.
DE19853542189 1985-11-29 1985-11-29 Evaporator/condenser arrangement for air-conditioning Withdrawn DE3542189A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853542189 DE3542189A1 (en) 1985-11-29 1985-11-29 Evaporator/condenser arrangement for air-conditioning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853542189 DE3542189A1 (en) 1985-11-29 1985-11-29 Evaporator/condenser arrangement for air-conditioning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3542189A1 true DE3542189A1 (en) 1987-06-04

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ID=6287141

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19853542189 Withdrawn DE3542189A1 (en) 1985-11-29 1985-11-29 Evaporator/condenser arrangement for air-conditioning

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DE (1) DE3542189A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5720341A (en) * 1994-04-12 1998-02-24 Showa Aluminum Corporation Stacked-typed duplex heat exchanger
US6360817B1 (en) 1999-12-22 2002-03-26 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Single heat exchanger
WO2005071328A1 (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-08-04 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Air conditioning unit
DE102011107081A1 (en) * 2011-07-11 2013-01-17 Spheros Gmbh Method for conditioning air in interior portion of hybrid vehicle e.g. bus, involves entering air with respect to air collecting space such that the interior portion of the vehicle is conditioned below the dew point

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5720341A (en) * 1994-04-12 1998-02-24 Showa Aluminum Corporation Stacked-typed duplex heat exchanger
US6360817B1 (en) 1999-12-22 2002-03-26 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Single heat exchanger
US6732790B2 (en) 1999-12-22 2004-05-11 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Single heat exchanger
WO2005071328A1 (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-08-04 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Air conditioning unit
DE102011107081A1 (en) * 2011-07-11 2013-01-17 Spheros Gmbh Method for conditioning air in interior portion of hybrid vehicle e.g. bus, involves entering air with respect to air collecting space such that the interior portion of the vehicle is conditioned below the dew point

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Legal Events

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8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee