DE3125372A1 - New type of system with special stage electrical generators for wind power stations - Google Patents
New type of system with special stage electrical generators for wind power stationsInfo
- Publication number
- DE3125372A1 DE3125372A1 DE19813125372 DE3125372A DE3125372A1 DE 3125372 A1 DE3125372 A1 DE 3125372A1 DE 19813125372 DE19813125372 DE 19813125372 DE 3125372 A DE3125372 A DE 3125372A DE 3125372 A1 DE3125372 A1 DE 3125372A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- generators
- turbine
- wind power
- new type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/02—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor having a plurality of rotors
- F03D1/025—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor having a plurality of rotors coaxially arranged
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/10—Assembly of wind motors; Arrangements for erecting wind motors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/40—Use of a multiplicity of similar components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
N'euartige Anlage mit Spezial- Stulen- Elektro- Generataren lür Windkraltwerke New type of system with special column electric generators for wind power plants
Mit zunehmender Weltölkrise tritt auch die bisher vernachlässigte Windenergie in den Vardergund. Während indes bel Dampf- oder Wasserkraftwerken gleichbleibende Druch, bezw. Strömmgskräfte genutzt werden können, sind beim Wind sowohl schwache wie starke Energiemengen auszuwerten.With the increasing world oil crisis, the one that has hitherto been neglected also occurs Wind energy in the Vardergund. Meanwhile, steam or hydroelectric power plants remain the same Druch, resp. Current forces can be used, are both weak in the wind how to evaluate strong amounts of energy.
Die Unbeständigkeitt des Windes stellt dabei an einen von Windkraft zur Enzeugung von elektrischem Strom angetriebenen Generatar spezielle Anfarderungen.The instability of the wind puts it in a position of wind power Special requirements for the generation of electric current driven generator.
Zuar sind an lichtmaschinen von Kraftfahrzeugen bereits diverse Regler bekannt zur konstanten Stromliefeung bei unterschiedlichen Diehzahlen. Generatoren von Windkraftwerken kingegen sallen gleichzeitig kleinere wie größte Leistungen erbringen. Umgekehrt kann ober wieder eine Großmaschine für starke Windkräfte von schwachen Winden nicht in Gang gesezt werden.Various regulators are already installed on alternators in motor vehicles known for the constant supply of electricity at different numbers of people. Generators from wind power plants kingegen, both small and large outputs are required provide. Conversely, a large machine for strong wind forces of weak winds are not activated.
@aher muß ein Generatar für Windkraftwerke so beschaffen sein, daß er bei jeder Windstärke durch seine jeweilige Belastung die Drehzahl der Windturbine in zulässigen Grenzen hält.@ Therefore a generator for wind power plants must be such that he changes the speed of the wind turbine at every wind strength due to its respective load keeps within permissible limits.
Dieser besonderen Anforderung trägt die Erfindung in falgender Weise Rechnung: 1.) Für schuache bis mittlere Windstärken - von 2-bis 20m/sec.-Zwei horizontal oder vertikal ineinander gestellte Zylinder werden gegenlöufig in Drehung versatzt. Druch die Gegenläufigkeit verdoppelt sich zwangslöufig die Gesamtgeschwindigkeit. Der Abstand zwischen beiden Zylindern wird durch zweckdienliche Lager konstant und möglichst klein gehalten. Der @nnenzylinder trägt nur auf seiner Außenseite das eine Bauelement eines Elektro- Generatois, d.i. Pal oden Anker, und der Außenzylinder nimmt auf seiner gegenüber liegenden Onnenseite des andere auf. Dazwischen wird der elektrische Strom erzeugt und vom Anker abgenommen. Der ganze Generatorblock ist in seiner Zylinderlänge- bezw.The invention appropriately meets this particular requirement Calculation: 1.) For low to medium wind strengths - from 2 to 20m / sec.-two horizontally or cylinders placed vertically one inside the other are rotated in opposite directions. The counter-rotation inevitably doubles the total speed. The distance between the two cylinders is kept constant by means of appropriate bearings kept as small as possible. The inner cylinder only carries that on its outside a component of an electrical generator, d.i. Pal oden anchor, and the outer cylinder picks up the other on his opposite inner side. In between will the electric current is generated and taken from the armature. The whole generator block is in its cylinder length respectively.
Höhe, in Ringe unterteilt und jeder Ring stellt das selbststtändige System eines Einzelgeneratois dar. Die einzelnen Ringe werden durch eine automatische Regelung- mechanische oder magnetische Kupplungen bei zunehmender oder abnehmender Geschwindigkeit der Windturbine zu- oder abgeschalt et. Dadurch wird eine konstante Belastung der Windturbine gewährleistet. Die Leistung der einzelnen Ringgeneratoren ist nämlich stufenweise auf die Drehzahl der Windturbine abestimmt und zuar derart: Re@cht de@ erste und kleinste Generater, der bei schuachen Windgesehindigheiter arbeitet, mit seiner Belastung für die Abbrensung der Windturbine end deren zulässige Drehzahl nicht mehe aus, so schaltet sich autematisch der zweite zu und beide zusammen halten num die Turbine inncrhalb thres zulëssigen Diehzahl- Bereiches, öis dieser wieder überschritten wird und der nëehste Generatar-Ring zusätzlich in Tätigheit tritt.Da die Turbine einen g@uissem Befastungsspielraum innerhalb ihres Drehzahl- Bereiches offen hält, ker@ der Überg ang von einer Stufe zur anderen fließend und nicht st@ßweise erfelgen. Die einzelnen Ring- Generataren liefern natürlich, ihrer Aufgabe entsprechend, bei gelicher Spannung, zunehmende Stremstürken, Bel abklingender Windgeschwindigheit wiederhelt sich dann der ganze Verg ang in umgekehrter Wetse 2.) Für stërke bie stärkste Windgeschwindigkeiten ( üben 20m/ sec) . Height, divided into rings and each ring represents the independent System of an individual generation. The individual rings are controlled by an automatic Regulation - mechanical or magnetic clutches with increasing or decreasing The speed of the wind turbine is switched on or off. This makes a constant Load on the wind turbine guaranteed. The performance of the individual ring generators is gradually adjusted to the speed of the wind turbine and is as follows: Law de @ first and smallest generator, who works at schuachen wind-sightednesser, with its load for the burning down of the wind turbine and its permissible speed if not enough, the second automatically joins in and both hold together num the turbine within the permitted speed range, this again is exceeded and the next generation ring also comes into action the turbine has a wide range of loading within its speed range Keeps open, the transition from one level to the other is fluid and not in a jagged manner meet. The individual ring generators naturally deliver, according to their task, with equal tension, increasing storms, bel decaying wind speed then the whole past is repeated in reverse 2.) For strong bie strongest wind speeds (practice 20m / sec).
Nachden bei einer Windkraftanlage auch große Windkrfte, die fa die metste Energie liefern, noch genutzt weiden sollen, ompfiehlt sich für zusätzliehe z@@ehmand größere Generataren nur die Drehung des Ankers allein. Aber hier @tferdert ebenso die unterschiedliche Beanspruchung durch verschiedene Windstärh@@ eine Sanderausführung: Auf einer gemeinsamen Achse sitzen lase, vertikal oder h@rlzontal hintereinander mehrere herkömnliche Generataren- Anker zunchmender Leistung an Stromstärke, Durch einen Regle\r werden sle über mechanische oder magnetische, auf der Achse verschiebbar sitzene Kupplungen sukzessive, der Windturbinen- Drehzahl en@-sprechend, nacheinander vem leistungssc@wächsten bis zum stärksten zu- oder abgeschalte@. Auf der Gegenreite dieses Einsehalitmecka@ism@@ befindet sich der kollektor zur Stromabnahme. Diese Großgeneratorcn können gekioppelt mit der kleinerem Stramerzeugern oder über einen eigenen Antrieb in Bcwtgung gesetzt werden.In the case of a wind turbine, there are also large wind forces that can cause problems Provide the most energy, should still be used to graze, is recommended for additional z @@ ehmand larger generatars only the rotation of the anchor alone. But here @tferdert as well as the different stresses caused by different wind speeds a sanding design: Sit lase, vertical or h @ rlzontal one behind the other on a common axis several conventional generator anchors of increasing power in amperage, through A regulator can be moved on the axis via mechanical or magnetic means Seated clutches successively, one after the other, according to the wind turbine speed vem performance sc @ grow to the strongest activated or deactivated @. On the counter ride This Einsehalitmecka @ ism @@ is the collector for power consumption. These Large generators can be coupled with the smaller electricity generators or via one own drive can be activated.
3.) Die sämtlichen Generataren liefern unmittelbar Gleichstrom oder salchen über Umformen aus ihrer eigenen Drehstrom- Kenzeption für eine Elektrolyse-Anlage. @n ihr wird ongesäuertess Wasser in Sauerstoff und Wasserstoff zerlegt, zus für den ganzen Betriebeine ständige Vallauslastung bei zeder Windstärke bedeutet, Beide Gase werden dann getrennt in Behältern gespeichert, erst wieder an einer Verbraucher- Station zusammengeführtl und als Knallgas zu überhitztem Wassendampf verbrannt, mit dem sie über Dampfkraftmaschine@ u nd gekoppelte Generatoren kontinuierlichen Metzstrem liefern können. 3.) All of the generators deliver direct current or direct current Salchen about forming from their own three-phase current acceptance for an electrolysis system. @n her ongesäuertess water is broken down into oxygen and hydrogen, also for the whole operation a constant full utilization with cedar wind force means both Gases are then stored separately in containers, only again at a consumer Station merged and burned as oxyhydrogen to superheated steam, with which they run continuously via steam engines and coupled generators Metzstrem can deliver.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813125372 DE3125372A1 (en) | 1980-10-23 | 1981-06-27 | New type of system with special stage electrical generators for wind power stations |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803039980 DE3039980A1 (en) | 1980-10-23 | 1980-10-23 | Wind-powered energy plant - uses enclosed turbines in adjacent cells defined within hollow cube |
DE19813125372 DE3125372A1 (en) | 1980-10-23 | 1981-06-27 | New type of system with special stage electrical generators for wind power stations |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3125372A1 true DE3125372A1 (en) | 1983-04-07 |
Family
ID=25788672
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813125372 Withdrawn DE3125372A1 (en) | 1980-10-23 | 1981-06-27 | New type of system with special stage electrical generators for wind power stations |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3125372A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1986001563A2 (en) * | 1984-08-23 | 1986-03-13 | Jaeckel Ernst | Jet-engine type drive system for wind-mills |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE762696C (en) * | 1942-03-06 | 1953-06-01 | Brown | High performance wind power plant |
DE934779C (en) * | 1952-07-25 | 1955-11-03 | Allgaier Werke Ges Mit Beschra | Method and device for operating a work machine by several natural power machines with fluctuating drive power and / or speed, in particular wind power plants, water turbines or the like. |
DE2709146C2 (en) * | 1977-03-03 | 1982-04-01 | Wolfgang Dr.-Ing. 6830 Bad Homburg Mayer-Schwinning | Use of wind energy |
-
1981
- 1981-06-27 DE DE19813125372 patent/DE3125372A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE762696C (en) * | 1942-03-06 | 1953-06-01 | Brown | High performance wind power plant |
DE934779C (en) * | 1952-07-25 | 1955-11-03 | Allgaier Werke Ges Mit Beschra | Method and device for operating a work machine by several natural power machines with fluctuating drive power and / or speed, in particular wind power plants, water turbines or the like. |
DE2709146C2 (en) * | 1977-03-03 | 1982-04-01 | Wolfgang Dr.-Ing. 6830 Bad Homburg Mayer-Schwinning | Use of wind energy |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DE-Z: Die Technik, Bd.2, Nr.11, Nov. 1947, S.479 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1986001563A2 (en) * | 1984-08-23 | 1986-03-13 | Jaeckel Ernst | Jet-engine type drive system for wind-mills |
WO1986001563A3 (en) * | 1984-08-23 | 1986-05-22 | Ernst Jaeckel | Jet-engine type drive system for wind-mills |
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