DE2847310A1 - Verfahren zum trennen von gasen - Google Patents

Verfahren zum trennen von gasen

Info

Publication number
DE2847310A1
DE2847310A1 DE19782847310 DE2847310A DE2847310A1 DE 2847310 A1 DE2847310 A1 DE 2847310A1 DE 19782847310 DE19782847310 DE 19782847310 DE 2847310 A DE2847310 A DE 2847310A DE 2847310 A1 DE2847310 A1 DE 2847310A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mixture
gas
membrane
depleted
enriched
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19782847310
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Harold Raymond Null
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Monsanto Co
Original Assignee
Monsanto Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Monsanto Co filed Critical Monsanto Co
Publication of DE2847310A1 publication Critical patent/DE2847310A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen
    • C01B13/0229—Purification or separation processes
    • C01B13/0248—Physical processing only
    • C01B13/0251—Physical processing only by making use of membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/225—Multiple stage diffusion
    • B01D53/226—Multiple stage diffusion in serial connexion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D59/00—Separation of different isotopes of the same chemical element
    • B01D59/10—Separation by diffusion
    • B01D59/12—Separation by diffusion by diffusion through barriers
    • B01D59/14—Construction of the barrier
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/048—Composition of the impurity the impurity being an organic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0485—Composition of the impurity the impurity being a sulfur compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2210/00—Purification or separation of specific gases
    • C01B2210/0043—Impurity removed
    • C01B2210/0046—Nitrogen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
DE19782847310 1977-11-02 1978-10-31 Verfahren zum trennen von gasen Withdrawn DE2847310A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US84797277A 1977-11-02 1977-11-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2847310A1 true DE2847310A1 (de) 1979-05-03

Family

ID=25301991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19782847310 Withdrawn DE2847310A1 (de) 1977-11-02 1978-10-31 Verfahren zum trennen von gasen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5472778A (es)
CA (1) CA1104067A (es)
DE (1) DE2847310A1 (es)
GB (1) GB2007108B (es)
MX (1) MX149742A (es)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3403635A1 (de) * 1983-02-04 1984-08-09 Commissariat à L'Energie Atomique, Gif sur Yvette Verfahren zum entfeuchten von kohlenwasserstoffe enthaltenden gasen
DE3444199A1 (de) * 1983-12-05 1985-06-27 Monsanto Co., St. Louis, Mo. Gastrennverfahren
DE3806107A1 (de) * 1988-02-26 1989-08-31 Geesthacht Gkss Forschung Verfahren zum austrag organischer verbindungen aus luft/permanentgasgemischen
DE3824400A1 (de) * 1988-07-19 1990-01-25 Dahlhoff Bernd Verfahren und einrichtung zur aufbereitung eines kohlenwasserstoff-luftgemisches

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4238204A (en) * 1979-06-18 1980-12-09 Monsanto Company Selective adsorption process
JPS58151305A (ja) * 1982-03-03 1983-09-08 Nippon Sanso Kk 酸素の製造方法
JPS59169904A (ja) * 1983-03-16 1984-09-26 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd 酸素の濃縮方法
US4545787A (en) * 1984-07-30 1985-10-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for producing by-product oxygen from turbine power generation
US4595405A (en) * 1984-12-21 1986-06-17 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for the generation of gaseous and/or liquid nitrogen
JPH0816005B2 (ja) * 1988-05-06 1996-02-21 宇部興産株式会社 高純度アルゴンの製造方法
US5827351A (en) * 1997-02-14 1998-10-27 Praxair Technology, Inc. Air separation system and method
AR021966A1 (es) * 1998-12-22 2002-09-04 Texaco Development Corp Utilizacion de membranas y expansores/compresores en gasificacion
WO2007077138A1 (en) * 2005-12-30 2007-07-12 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Enhanced oil recovery process and a process for the sequestration of carbon dioxide

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3403635A1 (de) * 1983-02-04 1984-08-09 Commissariat à L'Energie Atomique, Gif sur Yvette Verfahren zum entfeuchten von kohlenwasserstoffe enthaltenden gasen
DE3444199A1 (de) * 1983-12-05 1985-06-27 Monsanto Co., St. Louis, Mo. Gastrennverfahren
DE3806107A1 (de) * 1988-02-26 1989-08-31 Geesthacht Gkss Forschung Verfahren zum austrag organischer verbindungen aus luft/permanentgasgemischen
DE3824400A1 (de) * 1988-07-19 1990-01-25 Dahlhoff Bernd Verfahren und einrichtung zur aufbereitung eines kohlenwasserstoff-luftgemisches

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5472778A (en) 1979-06-11
CA1104067A (en) 1981-06-30
GB2007108B (en) 1982-07-21
MX149742A (es) 1983-12-15
GB2007108A (en) 1979-05-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee