DE2533265B2 - Double deck flat pallet - Google Patents
Double deck flat palletInfo
- Publication number
- DE2533265B2 DE2533265B2 DE19752533265 DE2533265A DE2533265B2 DE 2533265 B2 DE2533265 B2 DE 2533265B2 DE 19752533265 DE19752533265 DE 19752533265 DE 2533265 A DE2533265 A DE 2533265A DE 2533265 B2 DE2533265 B2 DE 2533265B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sides
- support
- individual elements
- flat pallet
- deck flat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0055—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/0067—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0069—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Description
3030th
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Doppeldeck-Flachpalette aus Kunststoff, die aus vier im Grundriß rechteckigen, deckungsgleich ausgebildeten und miteinander verbundenen Einzelelementen besteht und bei der kammerartig aufgeteilte Abstandselemente mit der Stützprofüe aufweisenden Palettenauflagefläche verbunden sind.The invention relates to a double-deck flat pallet made of plastic, which consists of four rectangular in plan, congruently formed and interconnected individual elements and in the chamber-like divided spacer elements are connected to the support profile having pallet support surface.
Es werden bereits Kunststoffpaletten einstückig im Spritzgußverfahren hergestellt. Eine wirtschaftliche «o Grenze für die Herstellung derartiger Paletten zeigt sich jedoch ab Größen über 0,8 m2 Autlagefläche, bei denen das Spritzgewicht über 4 kg beträgt. Entsprechende Werkzeuge sind bereits derart kostenaufwendig und erfordern Spritzgußmaschinen großen Bauvolumens, so daß eine Fertigung lediglich bei außerordentlich großen Serien der Spritzlinge wirtschaftlich vertretbar istPlastic pallets are already manufactured in one piece by injection molding. However, an economic limit for the production of such pallets becomes apparent from sizes over 0.8 m 2 of surface area where the injection weight is over 4 kg. Corresponding tools are already so expensive and require large volume injection molding machines, so that production is economically justifiable only for extremely large series of injection molded parts
Bei einer bekannten Doppeldeck-Flachpalette aus Kunststoff (DE-OS 22 31 178) sind vier deckungsgleiche, so im Grundriß rechteckige kastenartige Einzelelemente vorgesehen, die miteinander verbunden werden. Für die Konstruktion einer solchen Palette müssen jeweils zwei Paare von unterschiedlichen Einzelelementen verwendet werden. Die Einzelelemente sind dabei verzahnt und durch besondere Verstärkungsprofile zusammengehalten. In a known double-deck flat pallet made of plastic (DE-OS 22 31 178) four are congruent, see above rectangular box-like individual elements are provided in plan, which are connected to each other. For the Construction of such a pallet must use two pairs of different individual elements will. The individual elements are interlocked and held together by special reinforcement profiles.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, eine Doppeldeck-Flachpalette aus Kunststoff der eingangs genannten Art so zu verbessern, daß sie aus gleichen t>o Einzelelementen zusammenschweißbar ist, um große Spritzgußwerkzeuge zu vermeiden.The object of the invention is to provide a double-deck flat pallet made of plastic of the initially to improve the type mentioned so that they are equal to t> o Individual elements can be welded together in order to avoid large injection molding tools.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist gemäß der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß die vier Einzelelemente mit Anlageflächen an mindestens drei Seiten gegeneinandergesetzt h5 verschweißbar sind, und daß jedes Einzelelement als Abstandselemente an seinen Längsseiten durchgehend angeordnete Trägerabschnitte (IGa, XIa) und an den Querseiten angeordnete, mit Durchbrüchen (18a,) versehene, kammerartig aufgeteilte Stützprofile (18) aufweistTo solve this problem, the invention provides that the four individual elements with contact surfaces can be welded against one another on at least three sides, and that each individual element is provided as spacer elements on its long sides with continuous support sections (IGa, XIa) and on the transverse sides with openings (18a,) provided, chamber-like divided support profiles (18)
Nach weiteren Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind die Trägerabschnitte an den außenliegenden Seiten der Einzelelemente in voller Breite und an den gegeneinandergesetzten Seiten in halber Breite ausgebüdet, und die kammerartig aufgeteilten Stützprofile sind dabei oben und unten offen.According to further embodiments of the invention, the carrier sections are on the outer sides of the Individual elements in full width and on the opposite sides in half width, and the Chamber-like divided support profiles are open at the top and bottom.
Für die Herstellung der vier erforderlichen deckungsgleichen Einzelelemente ist lediglich ein einziges Spritzgußwerkzeug notwendig. An sich bekannte Schweißverfahren ermöglichen eine kostengünstige und ausreichend mechanisch feste Verbindung der mit ihren Anlageflächen an den entsprechenden Seitenwänden gegeneinandergesetzten Elemente.For the production of the four required congruent individual elements, only one is required Injection molding tool necessary. Welding methods known per se allow an inexpensive and sufficiently mechanically firm connection of the with their contact surfaces on the corresponding side walls opposing elements.
Die Erfindung wird im folgenden in einem Ausführungsbeispiel anhand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert Es zeigtThe invention is explained in more detail below in an exemplary embodiment with reference to the drawings It shows
F i g. 1 eine Draufsicht auf eine Kunststoffpalette, die aus vier Einzelelementen gebildet ist,F i g. 1 is a plan view of a plastic pallet, which is formed from four individual elements,
F i g. 2 die Draufsicht auf ein Einzelelement,F i g. 2 the top view of an individual element,
F i g. 3 eine Seitenansicht des Einzelelementes,F i g. 3 a side view of the individual element,
Fig.4 eine Ansicht der benachbarten Seiten des Einzelebmentes,Figure 4 is a view of the adjacent sides of the Single bmentes,
Fig.5 einen Schnitt entlang der Linie I-I in Fig.2, undFig.5 shows a section along the line I-I in Fig.2, and
F i g. 6 einen Schnitt entlang der Linie II-II in F i g. 2.F i g. 6 shows a section along the line II-II in FIG. 2.
Wie F i g. 1 zeigt, besteht die allseitig unterfahrbare Kunststoffpalette aus vier gleichen kastenartigen Einzelelementen 1. Die aneinandergrenzenden glatten Seitenwände dieser Einzelelemente 1 sind auf ihrer gesamten Fläche entlang der Linien 2 miteinander verschweißt. Die Anlagefläche einer solchen Palette ist jeweils über die Stützprofüe 18 mit den zwei äußeren Kufen 16 und der mittleren Kufe 17 verbunden.Like F i g. 1 shows, the plastic pallet, which can be driven under from all sides, consists of four identical box-like ones Individual elements 1. The adjoining smooth side walls of these individual elements 1 are on their entire area welded together along the lines 2. The contact surface of such a pallet is each connected to the two outer runners 16 and the middle runners 17 via the support profile 18.
Durchbrüche 18a in den Seitenwänden der Stützprofile 18 dienen der Einführung der Gabeln eines Hubstaplers, die Einführöffnungen 19 oberhalb der äußeren Kufen 16 ermöglichen das Einfahren der Gabeln eines Hubwagens bzw. eines Hubstaplers.Openings 18a in the side walls of the support profiles 18 are used to introduce the forks of a Lift truck, the insertion openings 19 above the outer runners 16 allow the retraction of the Forks of a pallet truck or a forklift.
Wie aus F i g. 2 ersichtlich, besteht die AuflageflächeAs shown in FIG. 2, there is the contact surface
11 des Einzelelementes 1 aus sich kreuzenden Stegen. Über die Stützprofüe 18 ist die Auflagefläche 11 mit dem Trägerabschnitt 16a der äußeren Kufe 16 und dem Trägerabschnitt 17a der halben mittleren Kufe 17 verbunden. Die Stützprofüe 18 bilden außen die glatten Seitenwände 12 und 13 des kastenartigen einstückig hergestellten Einzelelementes 1. Die beiden anderen Seitenwände tragen die Ziffern 14 und 15.11 of the individual element 1 from intersecting webs. About the support profile 18, the support surface 11 is with the support section 16a of the outer runner 16 and the support section 17a of the half middle runner 17 tied together. The support profiles 18 form the smooth side walls 12 and 13 of the box-like one-piece outside manufactured single element 1. The other two side walls bear the digits 14 and 15.
Wie aus F i g. 1 ersichtlich, werden zur Herstellung der Kunstoffpalette die Einzelelemente 1 jeweils so aneinandergesetzt, daß immer die Seitenwände 13 undAs shown in FIG. 1 can be seen, the individual elements 1 are each used to produce the plastic pallet put together that always the side walls 13 and
12 und die Seitenwände 15 und 14 aneinanderstoßen. Dabei liegen die Trägerabschnitte 16a zweier Einzelelemente 1 hintereinander, in der Mitte wird aus den vier Trägerabschnitten 17a die mittlere Kufe gebildet. An der an die äußeren Kufen 16 angrenzenden Seiten der gesamten Palette befinden sich die kammerartig aufgebauten, nach oben und unten offenen Stützprofüe 18. Parallel dazu ist in der Mitte ein Stützprofil aus zwei Stützprofilen 18 gebildet.12 and the side walls 15 and 14 abut one another. The carrier sections 16a of two individual elements are located here 1 in a row, in the middle, the middle runner is formed from the four carrier sections 17a. At of the sides of the entire pallet adjoining the outer runners 16 are located in the manner of a chamber constructed support profile 18 open at the top and bottom. Parallel to this, there is a support profile made up of two in the middle Support profiles 18 are formed.
Hierzu 6 Blatt ZeichnungenIn addition 6 sheets of drawings
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752533265 DE2533265B2 (en) | 1975-07-25 | 1975-07-25 | Double deck flat pallet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752533265 DE2533265B2 (en) | 1975-07-25 | 1975-07-25 | Double deck flat pallet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2533265A1 DE2533265A1 (en) | 1977-01-27 |
DE2533265B2 true DE2533265B2 (en) | 1978-12-07 |
Family
ID=5952443
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19752533265 Withdrawn DE2533265B2 (en) | 1975-07-25 | 1975-07-25 | Double deck flat pallet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2533265B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2703506C2 (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1983-05-26 | Franz Delbrouck Gmbh, 5750 Menden | palette |
US4287836A (en) * | 1978-06-03 | 1981-09-08 | Kabushiki Kaisha Meiji Gomu Kasei | Pallet made of synthetic resin |
DE3920497C1 (en) * | 1989-06-22 | 1991-01-24 | Schoeller-Plast S.A., Romont, Ch |
-
1975
- 1975-07-25 DE DE19752533265 patent/DE2533265B2/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2533265A1 (en) | 1977-01-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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BHN | Withdrawal |