DE2456198A1 - Vorrichtung zur behandlung von sanitaeren abfaellen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur behandlung von sanitaeren abfaellenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2456198A1 DE2456198A1 DE19742456198 DE2456198A DE2456198A1 DE 2456198 A1 DE2456198 A1 DE 2456198A1 DE 19742456198 DE19742456198 DE 19742456198 DE 2456198 A DE2456198 A DE 2456198A DE 2456198 A1 DE2456198 A1 DE 2456198A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- arrangement
- water
- biological treatment
- vacuum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 144
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010796 biological waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010800 human waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/06—Tubular membrane modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/18—Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/006—Regulation methods for biological treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1236—Particular type of activated sludge installations
- C02F3/1242—Small compact installations for use in homes, apartment blocks, hotels or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1236—Particular type of activated sludge installations
- C02F3/1242—Small compact installations for use in homes, apartment blocks, hotels or the like
- C02F3/1247—Small compact installations for use in homes, apartment blocks, hotels or the like comprising circular tanks with elements, e.g. decanters, aeration basins, in the form of segments, crowns or sectors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/18—Specific valves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/005—Black water originating from toilets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US43573574A | 1974-01-23 | 1974-01-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2456198A1 true DE2456198A1 (de) | 1975-07-24 |
Family
ID=23729626
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19742456198 Withdrawn DE2456198A1 (de) | 1974-01-23 | 1974-11-28 | Vorrichtung zur behandlung von sanitaeren abfaellen |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS50103168A (nl) |
BR (1) | BR7500209A (nl) |
CA (1) | CA1025571A (nl) |
DE (1) | DE2456198A1 (nl) |
FR (1) | FR2258349B1 (nl) |
GB (1) | GB1469940A (nl) |
NL (1) | NL7500643A (nl) |
SE (1) | SE401010B (nl) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115043529A (zh) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-09-13 | 广东创信环保工程有限公司 | 一种高危传染性医疗废水的消毒和在线监控装置 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4865631A (en) * | 1988-02-26 | 1989-09-12 | Oy Wartsila Ab | Vacuum sewage system |
JPH07113229B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-30 | 1995-12-06 | 好一 山崎 | 糞尿処理槽 |
-
1974
- 1974-07-25 CA CA205,655A patent/CA1025571A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-30 JP JP8668374A patent/JPS50103168A/ja active Pending
- 1974-11-06 SE SE7413931A patent/SE401010B/xx unknown
- 1974-11-28 DE DE19742456198 patent/DE2456198A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-12-13 GB GB5401674A patent/GB1469940A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-01-13 BR BR7500209A patent/BR7500209A/pt unknown
- 1975-01-20 NL NL7500643A patent/NL7500643A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-01-22 FR FR7501930A patent/FR2258349B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115043529A (zh) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-09-13 | 广东创信环保工程有限公司 | 一种高危传染性医疗废水的消毒和在线监控装置 |
CN115043529B (zh) * | 2022-07-27 | 2024-01-19 | 广东创信环保工程有限公司 | 一种高危传染性医疗废水的消毒和在线监控装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU7582574A (en) | 1976-05-27 |
CA1025571A (en) | 1978-01-31 |
FR2258349A1 (nl) | 1975-08-18 |
NL7500643A (nl) | 1975-07-25 |
BR7500209A (pt) | 1975-11-04 |
SE401010B (sv) | 1978-04-17 |
GB1469940A (en) | 1977-04-06 |
SE7413931L (nl) | 1975-07-24 |
JPS50103168A (nl) | 1975-08-14 |
FR2258349B1 (nl) | 1978-07-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |