DE2033744B2 - USE OF A NICKEL ALLOY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HARD WEAR RESISTANT AND CORROSION RESISTANT COATING LAYERS ON METALLIC OBJECTS - Google Patents
USE OF A NICKEL ALLOY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HARD WEAR RESISTANT AND CORROSION RESISTANT COATING LAYERS ON METALLIC OBJECTSInfo
- Publication number
- DE2033744B2 DE2033744B2 DE19702033744 DE2033744A DE2033744B2 DE 2033744 B2 DE2033744 B2 DE 2033744B2 DE 19702033744 DE19702033744 DE 19702033744 DE 2033744 A DE2033744 A DE 2033744A DE 2033744 B2 DE2033744 B2 DE 2033744B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- until
- nickel alloy
- nickel
- coating layers
- alloy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/30—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
- B23K35/3033—Ni as the principal constituent
- B23K35/304—Ni as the principal constituent with Cr as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
- C23C4/067—Metallic material containing free particles of non-metal elements, e.g. carbon, silicon, boron, phosphorus or arsenic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
Description
1 21 2
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf die Verwendung einer gehalts ausgezeichnete Fließeigenschaften beim Auf-Nickellegierung zur Herstellung harter, verschleiß- spritzen oder -schweißen. Bor setzt außerdem den fester und korrosionsbeständiger, aufgespritzter oder Schmelzpunkt der Legierung herab, was hinsichtlich aufgeschweißter Überzugsschichten auf metallischen einer Erniedrigung der Aufspritz- bzw. Aufschweiß-Gegenständen. 5 temperatur wünschenswert ist. Durch den ZusatzThe invention relates to the use of a content-excellent flow properties in the on-nickel alloy for the production of hard, wear spraying or welding. Bor also sets the solid and corrosion-resistant, sprayed-on or melting point of the alloy, what with regard to welded-on coating layers on metallic a lowering of the spray-on or weld-on objects. 5 temperature is desirable. By adding
Für die Erzeugung von harten, verschleißfesten von Bor werden weiterhin gebildete Oxyde auf-For the production of hard, wear-resistant boron, oxides continue to be formed.
Überzugsschichten sind Metallegierungen als Pulver geschlossen und die Bildung von Borsilikaten ermög-Coating layers are metal alloys closed as a powder and the formation of borosilicates enables
oder Schweißstäbe bekannt, die durch Aufspritzen licht, welche an die Oberfläche der Überzugsschichtenor welding rods known, which light by spraying, which on the surface of the coating layers
bzw. Aufschweißen auf die Oberfläche metallischer auf steigen, dadurch den weiteren Zutritt von Sauerstoffor welding onto the surface in a more metallic way, thereby further admitting oxygen
Gegenstände aufgebracht werden. Durch Zusatz von iq verhindern und eine glatte Oberfläche der Überzugs-Objects are applied. Prevent by adding iq and ensure a smooth surface of the coating
Metallkarbiden zu solchen metallischen Auftrags- schicht bilden.Form metal carbides to form such a metallic coating.
legierungen kann die Härte der Überzugsschichten in Durch das Verhältnis Chrom/Molybdän/SiliziumAlloys can reduce the hardness of the coating layers in terms of the ratio of chromium / molybdenum / silicon
bekannter Weise verbessert werden. Allerdings ist die wird die Korrosionsbeständigkeit, insbesondere gegen-are known to be improved. However, it is the corrosion resistance, especially against
Verschleißfestigkeit derartiger Überzugsschichten nicht über Kunststoffen mit molekularer Umwandlung beiWear resistance of such coating layers does not contribute to plastics with molecular conversion
besonders hoch. Die Bindelegierung wird nämlich 15 Temperaturen von über 3000C wesentlich verbessert,especially high. The binding alloy is in fact significantly improved at temperatures of over 300 0 C,
mit der Zeit ausgewaschen, und die in sie eingelagerten Die Härte einer Überzugsschicht aus der vorge-washed out over time, and the stored in them The hardness of a coating layer from the previous
Metallkarbidkörner werden an der Oberfläche der schlagenen Nickellegierung liegt bei 67 R0 und er-Metal carbide grains are on the surface of the beaten nickel alloy is 67 R 0 and he
Überzugsschicht freigelegt. Dadurch rufen sie einmal reicht damit den Wert bekannter Auftragswerkstoffe,Coating layer exposed. As a result, they call once so that the value of known contract materials is sufficient,
einen starken Verschleiß an den Teilen hervor, die die Metallkarbideinlagerungen aufweisen. Dabei istsevere wear and tear on the parts with the metal carbide inclusions. It is
mit der Überzugsschicht in Berührung kommen, und ao die erfindungsgemäß zu verwendende Nickellegierungcome into contact with the coating layer, and ao the nickel alloy to be used according to the invention
werden zum anderen, wenn sie nicht mehr genügend jedoch verschleißfester, weil die in ihr gebildetenon the other hand, if they are no longer sufficiently more wear-resistant, because those formed in them
Halt in der Bindelegierung finden, aus der Überzugs- Karbide und Boride eutektisch in homogener Ver-Find hold in the binding alloy, from which the coating carbides and borides are eutectically homogeneous
schicht herausgebrochen. teilung in einer y-Mischkristallgrundmasse vorliegen.layer broken out. division in a y mixed crystal matrix.
Andere bekannte metallische Spritzpulver haben Korrosionsbeständigkeit und Härte des erfindungs-Other known metallic spray powders have corrosion resistance and hardness of the invention
zum Teil eine bessere Verschleißfestigkeit, dabei dann 25 gemäßen Spritzpulvers sind bis zu Betriebstemperaturenpartly a better wear resistance, then according to spray powder are up to operating temperatures
aber eine geringere Härte und keine ausreichende von etwa 6000C vorhanden. . .·but a lower hardness and insufficient hardness of about 600 ° C. is available. . . ·
Korrosionsbeständigkeit. Auf Grund der vorgenannten Eigenschaften eignetCorrosion resistance. Due to the aforementioned properties, it is suitable
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, einen sich die vorgeschlagene Nickellegierung für die Hermetallischen Werkstoff vorzuschlagen, welcher sich stellung von Überzugsschichten auf metallischen als Pulver gut auf die Oberflächen metallischer 30 Gegenständen, die in korrodierender Atmosphäre Gegenstände aufspritzen und als Schweißstab gut hart und verschleißfest sein müssen, z. B. Plungern aufschweißen läßt, d. h. fließfähig ist, und eine harte, und Kolbenstangen, bei der Verarbeitung von Kunstverschleißfeste und sehr korrosionsbeständige Schicht stoffen bei höherer Temperatur. Auf Grund des bildet. hohen Verschleißwiderstands gegenüber abrasivemThe object of the present invention is to propose the proposed nickel alloy for the hermetallic material, which position of coating layers on metallic as a powder good on the surfaces of metallic objects that are in a corrosive atmosphere Spray on objects and have to be hard and wear-resistant as a welding rod, e.g. B. Plunging can be welded on, d. H. Is flowable, and a hard, and piston rods, in the processing of art wear-resistant and very corrosion-resistant coatings at higher temperatures. Due to the forms. high wear resistance to abrasive
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß 35 Angriff eignet sich die erfindungsgemäß zu verwendendeAccording to the invention, the attack to be used according to the invention is suitable for solving this problem
für den vorgenannten Zweck eine Nickellegierung Legierung auch für Zwecke der Steinzeugindustrie,for the aforementioned purpose a nickel alloy alloy also for purposes of the stoneware industry,
vorgeschlagen, die aus Die erfindungsgemäß zu verwendendende Nickellegierung kann in Form von Pulver oder Stäben zumproposed that the nickel alloy to be used according to the invention can be made in the form of powder or sticks
1,5 bis 3 °/o Kohlenstoff, Einsatz kommen und durch Flamm- oder Plasma-1.5 to 3% carbon, are used and by flame or plasma
2 bis 5 % Silizium, 40 spritzen oder Piasmarc-Schweißen aufgetragen werden.2 to 5% silicon, 40 spray or Piasmarc welding can be applied.
0 bis 1 % Mangan, Durch eine an sich bekannte thermische Nach-10 bis 30% Chrom, behandlung bei 1050 bis 1070° C kann die aus der0 to 1% manganese, by a known thermal after-10 up to 30% chromium, treatment at 1050 to 1070 ° C can result from the
5 bis 20 % Molybdän, erfindungsgemäß zu verwendenden Nickellegierung5 to 20% molybdenum, nickel alloy to be used according to the invention
3 bis 10 % Kobalt, aufgespritzte Überzugsschicht in der Oberfläche des 3 bis 15 % Wolfram, 45 überzogenen Gegenstands durch Diffusion fest ver-3 to 10% cobalt, sprayed coating layer in the surface of the 3 to 15% tungsten, 45 coated object firmly bonded by diffusion
1 bis 5 % Vanadium, ankert werden.
1,5 bis 5% Bor,1 to 5% vanadium.
1.5 to 5% boron,
Rest Nickel D ♦ + " ·· 1, ■Remainder nickel D ♦ + "·· 1, ■
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702033744 DE2033744B2 (en) | 1970-07-08 | 1970-07-08 | USE OF A NICKEL ALLOY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HARD WEAR RESISTANT AND CORROSION RESISTANT COATING LAYERS ON METALLIC OBJECTS |
GB1297758D GB1297758A (en) | 1970-07-08 | 1971-06-15 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702033744 DE2033744B2 (en) | 1970-07-08 | 1970-07-08 | USE OF A NICKEL ALLOY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HARD WEAR RESISTANT AND CORROSION RESISTANT COATING LAYERS ON METALLIC OBJECTS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2033744B2 true DE2033744B2 (en) | 1971-12-30 |
DE2033744A1 DE2033744A1 (en) | 1971-12-30 |
Family
ID=5776075
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702033744 Pending DE2033744B2 (en) | 1970-07-08 | 1970-07-08 | USE OF A NICKEL ALLOY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HARD WEAR RESISTANT AND CORROSION RESISTANT COATING LAYERS ON METALLIC OBJECTS |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2033744B2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1297758A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2366126A1 (en) * | 1976-09-30 | 1978-04-28 | Eutectic Corp | FERROUS METAL SUPPORT COATED WITH AN ALLOY, WITH RESPECTIVE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITIES EXCEEDING A GIVEN MINIMUM, ESPECIALLY FOR HEAT EXCHANGES |
FR2456143A1 (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1980-12-05 | Special Metals Corp | ALLOY FOR HARD COATING BASED ON NICKEL, COBALT AND CHROME |
EP0039450A1 (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1981-11-11 | FUKUDA METAL FOIL & POWDER CO., LTD | Hard facing nickel-base alloy |
DE102016008754A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, process for their preparation and their use |
DE102016008758A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, process for their preparation and their use |
DE102016008753A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, process for their preparation and their use |
DE102016008745A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, process for their preparation and their use |
DE102016008757A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, process for their preparation and their use |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0051461A1 (en) * | 1980-10-30 | 1982-05-12 | Allied Corporation | Homogeneous ductile brazing foils |
CN112846565B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-03-29 | 钢铁研究总院 | Solid welding wire for pure solid solution strengthening type heat-resistant alloy C-HRA-2 submerged arc welding |
CN112846566B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-03-29 | 钢铁研究总院 | Solid solution strengthening type heat-resistant alloy C-HRA-2 argon arc welding wire |
-
1970
- 1970-07-08 DE DE19702033744 patent/DE2033744B2/en active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-06-15 GB GB1297758D patent/GB1297758A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2366126A1 (en) * | 1976-09-30 | 1978-04-28 | Eutectic Corp | FERROUS METAL SUPPORT COATED WITH AN ALLOY, WITH RESPECTIVE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITIES EXCEEDING A GIVEN MINIMUM, ESPECIALLY FOR HEAT EXCHANGES |
FR2456143A1 (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1980-12-05 | Special Metals Corp | ALLOY FOR HARD COATING BASED ON NICKEL, COBALT AND CHROME |
EP0039450A1 (en) * | 1980-05-02 | 1981-11-11 | FUKUDA METAL FOIL & POWDER CO., LTD | Hard facing nickel-base alloy |
DE102016008754A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, process for their preparation and their use |
DE102016008758A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, process for their preparation and their use |
DE102016008753A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, process for their preparation and their use |
DE102016008745A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, process for their preparation and their use |
DE102016008757A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, process for their preparation and their use |
WO2018014992A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-25 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, method for the production and use thereof |
WO2018014993A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-25 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, method for the production and use thereof |
WO2018014991A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-25 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, method for the production and use thereof |
WO2018014994A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-25 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin alloy, method for the production and use thereof |
WO2018014990A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-25 | Wieland-Werke Ag | Copper-nickel-tin-alloy, method for the production and use thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1297758A (en) | 1972-11-29 |
DE2033744A1 (en) | 1971-12-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 |