DE202007018955U1 - Lightweight composite panel for use in boatbuilding, for the production of floating structures and solid buildings - Google Patents

Lightweight composite panel for use in boatbuilding, for the production of floating structures and solid buildings Download PDF

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DE202007018955U1
DE202007018955U1 DE200720018955 DE202007018955U DE202007018955U1 DE 202007018955 U1 DE202007018955 U1 DE 202007018955U1 DE 200720018955 DE200720018955 DE 200720018955 DE 202007018955 U DE202007018955 U DE 202007018955U DE 202007018955 U1 DE202007018955 U1 DE 202007018955U1
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lightweight composite
composite panel
layer
production
boatbuilding
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/02—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material with fibres or particles being present as additives in the layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/045—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/12—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B5/00—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material
    • B63B5/14—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material made predominantly of concrete, e.g. reinforced
    • B63B5/18—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material made predominantly of concrete, e.g. reinforced built-up from elements
    • B63B5/20—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material made predominantly of concrete, e.g. reinforced built-up from elements in combination with elements of other materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B5/00—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material
    • B63B5/24—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material made predominantly of plastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02—Organic
    • B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0221—Vinyl resin
    • B32B2266/0228—Aromatic vinyl resin, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/54—Yield strength; Tensile strength
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/546—Flexural strength; Flexion stiffness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00—Vehicles
    • B32B2605/12—Ships
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00—Walls, panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Leichtbau-Verbundplatte zur Verwendung im Bootsbau, zur Herstellung schwimmender Anlagen und fester Gebäude, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Dämmschicht (3) aus Kunststoff-Hartschaum gleichzeitig Tragschicht ist und diese an den gegenüberliegenden Außenseiten vollflächig mit einer gewebearmierten Zementtafel (1) verklebt ist.Lightweight composite panel for use in boat building, for the production of floating equipment and solid buildings, characterized in that an insulating layer (3) made of rigid plastic foam at the same time support layer and this is glued on the opposite outer sides over the entire surface with a fabric-reinforced cement panel (1).

Figure 00000001
Figure 00000001

Description

Die Neuerung bezieht sich auf eine Bauplatte, bei der die Tragschicht gleichzeitig die Dämmschicht ist. Als selbsttragendes Bauteil eignet sich die Bauplatte insbesondere für die Verwendung als Boden-, Wand- Dach- und Deckenbauteil in baulichen Anlagen sowie im Schiffbau. Für schwimmende Anlagen und Bootsrümpfe ist die Bauplatte gleichzeitig als Bodenplatte und Schwimmkörper anwendbar. Die Dämmschicht fungiert hierbei zugleich als Auftriebskörper.The Innovation refers to a building board where the base layer at the same time the insulation layer is. As a self-supporting component the building board is particularly suitable for use as a floor, wall, roof and ceiling component in structures as well as in shipbuilding. For floating equipment and boat hulls is the building board at the same time as a base plate and floating body applicable. The insulating layer acts here as well as Float.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Es ist bekannt, Leichtbauplatten als Mehrschichtkörper mit innenliegender Kunststoff-Hartschaumdämmung ( EP 1 695 779 A1 ) oder außenliegender Kunststoff-Hartschaumdämmung ( DE 26 02 839 C3 , AT000000240016B ) herzustellen. Derartige Leichtbauplatten sind nicht selbsttragend und werden in der Regel als Verkleidungselement auf tragenden Unterkon-struktionen eingesetzt. Ein italienisches Patent beschreibt einen freitragenden Wandaufbau, bei dem auf einen Polyurethanschaumkern zwischen zwei Lagen metallischer Armierungs-gitter beidseitig eine dünne Schicht Spritzbeton aufgebracht wird. ( Gate House, New Canaan, USA/Arch.: Philip Johnson, 1995 ) Eine lediglich druckfeste Bauplatte wird durch die bekannte Umhüllung einer Schaumkunststoffplatte mit in einer wässrigen Lösung oder Dispersion getränktem Fließ hergestellt. ( AT000000240016B )It is known lightweight panels as multi-layer body with internal rigid plastic foam insulation ( EP 1 695 779 A1 ) or external plastic hard foam insulation ( DE 26 02 839 C3 . AT000000240016B ). Such lightweight panels are not self-supporting and are usually used as a cladding element on supporting sub-structures. An Italian patent describes a self-supporting wall structure in which a thin layer of shotcrete is applied to both sides of a polyurethane foam core between two layers of metallic reinforcing mesh. ( Gate House, New Canaan, USA / Arch .: Philip Johnson, 1995 A merely pressure-resistant building board is produced by the known wrapping of a foam plastic plate with a flow soaked in an aqueous solution or dispersion. ( AT000000240016B )

Probleme beim Stand der TechnikProblems with the state of the art

Die bekannten Ausführungsformen einer vorgefertigten Mehrschicht-Leichtbauplatte besitzen keine ausreichende statische Festigkeit für die Herstellung selbsttragender Konstruktionen und sind oft nur bedingt witterungsbeständig. Die von Philip Johnson am Gate House in New Canaan, USA angewandte Konstruktion verwendet zwar vorgefertigte Schaumplattenelemente und ist selbst tragend, erhält ihre statische Festigkeit jedoch erst nach baustellen-seitiger Aufbringung einer Spritzbetonschicht, so dass zur Montage Gerüste und Schablonen notwendig sind.The known embodiments of a prefabricated multi-layer lightweight board do not have sufficient static strength for the production of self-supporting structures and are often only limited weather resistance. The of Philip Johnson at the Gate House in New Canaan, USA Although applied construction uses prefabricated foam board elements and is self-supporting, however, its static strength only obtains after site-side application of a shotcrete layer, so that scaffolding and templates are necessary for installation.

Aufgabetask

Um die Leichtbauplatte als selbsttragendes vorgefertigtes Konstruktionselement einsetzen zu können, liegt der Neuerung die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Leichtbauplatte so auszubilden, dass insbesondere bei Einsatz als Boden-Dach- oder Deckenplatte in baulichen Anlagen die notwendige Stabilität und Oberflächenfestigkeit erreicht wird.Around the lightweight board as a self-supporting prefabricated construction element to be able to use, the innovation is based on the task, the Lightweight panel in such a way that, especially when used as Floor-roof or ceiling slab in structures the necessary Stability and surface strength achieved becomes.

Lösung der AufgabeSolution of the task

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe sieht die Neuerung vor, dass auf der Ober- und der Unterseite einer wärmeisolierenden Kernschicht gewebearmierte Zementplatten angeordnet sind, welche bei Biegungsbeanspruchung der Bauplatte an der Oberseite für erhöhte Druckfestigkeit sorgen und gleichzeitig die im Lastfall auf der Unterseite auftretenden Zugkräfte aufnehmen.to To solve this task, the innovation provides that on the top and bottom of a heat-insulating core layer tissue-reinforced cement plates are arranged, which at bending stress the building board at the top for increased pressure resistance ensure and at the same time the load occurring on the bottom Absorb tensile forces.

Zur Herstellung wasserdichter, fugenloser Erzeugnisoberflächen wird auf die Außenseite der Platte eine Laminatschicht aus glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff (GFK) aufgebracht. Die GFK-Laminatschicht kann bei Biegungsbeanspruchung auf der Plattenunterseite auftretende Zugkräfte aufnehmen und erhöht dadurch die Biegesteifigkeit der Platte.to Production of watertight, seamless product surfaces On the outside of the plate is a laminate layer made of glass fiber reinforced plastic (GRP) applied. The GRP laminate layer may flex on the underside of the panel absorb occurring tensile forces and thereby increases the flexural rigidity of the plate.

Erreichte VorteileAchieved benefits

Die durch die Neuerung erreichten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere in der selbsttragenden Eigenschaft der Bauplatte und der Unsinkbarkeit der daraus errichteten Konstruktion. Durch die kraftschlüssige Verbindung zwischen Außenschale und Kernschicht wird eine hohe Steifigkeit der Platte erreicht. Daraus resultiert eine gleichzeitige Anwendbarkeit sowohl für Wand- Boden-, Decken- und Dachausbildungen an baulichen Anlagen sowie für Auftriebs-körper an schwimmenden Anlagen und im Schiffbau. Die Bauplatte ist kostengünstig in der Herstellung, besitzt sehr gute Wärmedämmeigenschaften, geringes Eigengewicht und kann dadurch montagefertig z. B. im Hochbau als Raum hohe Außenwandplatte inkl. Fenster und Türen oder als Streifendeckenelement vorgefertigt werden. Durch die abschließende GFK-Laminierung der Platte wird eine wasserdichte, widerstandsfähige und fugenlose, bei Bedarf auch feuerbeständige Produktoberfläche erreicht.The Benefits achieved by the innovation exist in particular in self-supporting property of the building board and unsinkability the construction made of it. By the non-positive Connection between outer shell and core layer becomes one high rigidity of the plate achieved. This results in a simultaneous Applicability for wall, floor, ceiling and roof designs on structures and for buoyancy bodies on floating equipment and in shipbuilding. The building board is inexpensive in the production, has very good thermal insulation properties, low weight and can therefore be ready for assembly z. B. in building construction as a room high exterior wall panel including windows and doors or prefabricated as a strip ceiling element. By the final GRP lamination of the panel becomes a waterproof, resistant and jointless, if necessary also fireproof product surface reached.

Weitere Ausgestaltungen der NeuerungFurther embodiments of innovation

Je nach Belastungsanspruch wird für die Dämm- und Tragschicht ein Kunststoff-Hartschaum (z. B. Polystyrol) oder eine Wabenkernstruktur mit ggf. zusätzlicher Wärmedämmschicht verwendet.ever After load claim is for the insulation and Supporting layer a plastic hard foam (eg polystyrene) or a Honeycomb core structure with possibly additional thermal barrier coating used.

Ausführungsbeispielembodiment

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der neuerungsgemäßen Leichtbau-Verbundplatte ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und näher erläutert.One Embodiment of the innovation according to the invention Lightweight composite panel is shown in the drawing and closer explained.

Es zeigt:It shows:

1 den Grundaufbau der Leichtbau-Verbundplatte, 1 the basic structure of the lightweight composite panel,

2 die grundsätzliche Ausbildung von Plattenstößen und 2 the basic training of panel joints and

3 die Ausbildung von Ecken und die Fugenabdeckung durch eine wasserdichte GFK-Laminatschicht. 3 the formation of corners and the joint cover by a waterproof GRP laminate layer.

Die Leichtbau-Verbundplatte besteht aus einer wärmeisolierenden, statisch relevanten Kernlage 3. Zur Erhöhung der statischen Festigkeit ist auf der Ober- und Unterseite der Platte eine gewebearmierte Zementschicht (1) angeordnet, welche mittels eines Haftklebers 2 vollflächig und kraftschlüssig mit der Kernlage 3 verbunden ist. Eine äußere Beschichtung 5 mit GFK-Laminat (Glasfaserverstärkter Kunststoff) erzeugt eine fugenlose, wasserdichte und belastbare Oberfläche, welche zusätzlich in der Lage ist, Zugkräfte aufzunehmen.The lightweight composite panel consists of a heat-insulating, statically relevant core layer 3 , To increase the static strength is on the top and bottom of the plate, a fabric-reinforced cement layer ( 1 ) arranged, which by means of a pressure-sensitive adhesive 2 full surface and non-positive with the core layer 3 connected is. An outer coating 5 With GRP laminate (glass fiber reinforced plastic) creates a seamless, waterproof and durable surface, which is also able to absorb tensile forces.

Der Bauteilanschluß bei Ecken und Stößen erfolgt stumpf mittels eines fugenfüllenden Montageklebers 4. Die Stoßfugen der fertigen Konstruktion werden außenseitig mit der Laminatschicht aus glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff (5) abgedeckt. Bei Außenwandkonstruktionen im Hochbau kann anstelle der Laminatschicht auch eine hinterlüftete Wetterschale eingesetzt werden.The component connection at corners and joints is blunt by means of a gap-filling assembly adhesive 4 , The butt joints of the finished construction are externally coated with the laminate layer of glass fiber reinforced plastic ( 5 ). For exterior wall constructions in building construction, a ventilated weather shell can be used instead of the laminate layer.

11
gewebearmierte Zementschichtfabric-reinforced cement layer
22
Haftkleber, vollflächigPressure-sensitive adhesive, entire area
33
Wärmeisolierende Kernschicht (PS-Schaum- oder luftgefüllte Wabenstruktur)heat insulating Core layer (PS foam or air filled honeycomb structure)
44
Fugenfüllender MontagekleberJoint Filling Installation glue
55
Laminatschicht (glasfaserverstärkter Kunststoff)laminate layer (fiberglass reinforced plastic)

ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.

Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature

  • - EP 1695779 A1 [0002] EP 1695779 A1 [0002]
  • - DE 2602839 C3 [0002] - DE 2602839 C3 [0002]
  • - AT 000000240016 B [0002, 0002] - AT 000000240016 B [0002, 0002]

Zitierte Nicht-PatentliteraturCited non-patent literature

  • - Gate House, New Canaan, USA/Arch.: Philip Johnson, 1995 [0002] - Gate House, New Canaan, USA / Arch .: Philip Johnson, 1995 [0002]
  • - Philip Johnson am Gate House in New Canaan, USA [0003] - Philip Johnson at Gate House, New Canaan, USA [0003]

Claims (3)

Leichtbau-Verbundplatte zur Verwendung im Bootsbau, zur Herstellung schwimmender Anlagen und fester Gebäude, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Dämmschicht (3) aus Kunststoff-Hartschaum gleichzeitig Tragschicht ist und diese an den gegenüberliegenden Außenseiten vollflächig mit einer gewebearmierten Zementtafel (1) verklebt ist.Lightweight composite board for use in shipbuilding, for the production of floating offshore structures and fixed building, characterized in that an insulating layer ( 3 ) made of rigid plastic foam at the same time supporting layer and this on the opposite outer sides over the entire surface with a fabric-reinforced cement panel ( 1 ) is glued. Leichtbau-Verbundplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dämmschicht (3) eine Luftkammer-Wabenstruktur ist.Lightweight composite panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the insulating layer ( 3 ) is an air-chamber honeycomb structure. Leichtbau-Verbundplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zum Oberflächenschutz und zur wasserdichten, fugenlosen Erzeugnisausbildung eine Laminatschicht (5) aus glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff aufgebracht ist.Lightweight composite panel according to claim 1, characterized in that for surface protection and for watertight, jointless product formation a laminate layer ( 5 ) is applied from glass fiber reinforced plastic.
DE200720018955 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Lightweight composite panel for use in boatbuilding, for the production of floating structures and solid buildings Expired - Lifetime DE202007018955U1 (en)

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DE200720018955 DE202007018955U1 (en) 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Lightweight composite panel for use in boatbuilding, for the production of floating structures and solid buildings
DE200710060539 DE102007060539A1 (en) 2007-12-13 2007-12-13 Lightweight composite slab for use in boat building, for manufacturing floating plants and solid buildings, has insulating layer made of plastic foam layer, where insulating layer is stuck together at opposite outer sides

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CN102505800A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-20 哈尔滨工业大学 Combined type unreinforced thermal-insulating sandwich external wall slab and manufacturing method for inner laminate and outer laminate of same
CN104235591A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-24 华南理工大学 Impact-resistant hybrid grid structure and compression method thereof

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CN102002985B (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-08-08 广州市壁神新型建材有限公司 Heat-sound insulating lightweight concrete composite wallboard and manufacturing method thereof
EP4081690A1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2022-11-02 Züblin Timber GmbH Composite panel, and building structure having at least one composite panel

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AT240016B (en) 1963-07-22 1965-05-10 Josef G Windisch Foam plastic construction panel
DE2602839C3 (en) 1975-02-05 1991-02-14 Roth Freres S.A., Strasbourg-Meinau, Bas-Rhin, Fr
EP1695779A1 (en) 2005-02-24 2006-08-30 Gleich GmbH Process for producing leightweight-building panels out of two metal sheets, which are joined with each other and an insulating core

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DE1484152A1 (en) * 1963-05-28 1969-01-16 Leopold Colard Laminate
DE10300584B4 (en) * 2003-01-10 2006-05-11 Stephan Wedi Flexible laminated panel with honeycomb structure
DE102004050635A1 (en) * 2004-10-18 2006-04-20 C. & E. Fein Gmbh Hard foam support plate for holding the heating pipes of a floor heating system and tool for incorporating the laying channel and method for laying heating pipes in the rigid foam support plate
DE102005043671A1 (en) * 2005-09-14 2007-03-15 Neißekies Baustoffwerke GmbH Pontoon for use as foundation for superstructures and/or swimming houses, has small concrete chambers, formed within corners of steel-reinforced concrete body, each opened on top surface of concrete body

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AT240016B (en) 1963-07-22 1965-05-10 Josef G Windisch Foam plastic construction panel
DE2602839C3 (en) 1975-02-05 1991-02-14 Roth Freres S.A., Strasbourg-Meinau, Bas-Rhin, Fr
EP1695779A1 (en) 2005-02-24 2006-08-30 Gleich GmbH Process for producing leightweight-building panels out of two metal sheets, which are joined with each other and an insulating core

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Philip Johnson am Gate House in New Canaan, USA

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102505800A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-20 哈尔滨工业大学 Combined type unreinforced thermal-insulating sandwich external wall slab and manufacturing method for inner laminate and outer laminate of same
CN104235591A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-24 华南理工大学 Impact-resistant hybrid grid structure and compression method thereof

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