DE19822098A1 - Door arrester - Google Patents

Door arrester

Info

Publication number
DE19822098A1
DE19822098A1 DE1998122098 DE19822098A DE19822098A1 DE 19822098 A1 DE19822098 A1 DE 19822098A1 DE 1998122098 DE1998122098 DE 1998122098 DE 19822098 A DE19822098 A DE 19822098A DE 19822098 A1 DE19822098 A1 DE 19822098A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
door arrester
plastic
arrester according
door
rollers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE1998122098
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Ernst Behm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE1998122098 priority Critical patent/DE19822098A1/en
Priority to EP99109072A priority patent/EP0959210A1/en
Publication of DE19822098A1 publication Critical patent/DE19822098A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/02Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
    • E05C17/04Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
    • E05C17/12Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
    • E05C17/20Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide
    • E05C17/203Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide concealed, e.g. for vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/002Weather or dirt protection
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04Spring arrangements in locks
    • E05B2015/0437Attachments or mountings; Mounting of springs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04Spring arrangements in locks
    • E05B2015/0465Cup- or dished-disc springs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

Durch Verwendung von Tellerfederpaketen 1, die auf Gleiter 4 bzw. auf Kunststoffhalter mit Rollen 5 wirken und zusammen mit diesen in ein Gehäuse 2 verbaut werden und auf eine profilierte Haltestange 7 drücken, werden temperaturunabhängige, kleine Türfeststeller realisiert. Zur Erleichterung der Montage können die Tellerfederpakete vormontiert werden.By using plate spring assemblies 1, which act on sliders 4 or on plastic holders with rollers 5 and are installed together with them in a housing 2 and press on a profiled support rod 7, temperature-independent, small door stops are realized. The plate spring assemblies can be preassembled to facilitate assembly.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Türfeststeller primär für Kfz-Türen, der Haltekräfte durch Tellerfederpakete 1 erzeugt, wobei entweder Kunststoffgleiter in die Rasten einer Haltestange 7 gedrückt werden oder aber Rollen 5, die in einem Kunststoffhalter gelagert sind. Hierdurch wird die Tür in den vorgesehenen Rasten gehalten.The invention relates to a door arrester primarily for motor vehicle doors, which generates holding forces through plate spring assemblies 1 , either plastic slides being pressed into the catches of a holding rod 7 or rollers 5 which are mounted in a plastic holder. As a result, the door is held in the intended catches.

Türfeststeller zur Erfüllung dieser Aufgabe sind bekannt als Feststeller mit Torsionsfedern, Gummi- oder Kunststoffdruckfedern mit Kunststoffhaltern und Rollen, Gummidruckfedern und Kunststoffgleitern, Doppelstahldruckfedern mit Kunststoffhaltern bzw. -gleitern oder gewickelten Stahlspiralfedern.Door locks for performing this task are known as locks with torsion springs, Rubber or plastic compression springs with plastic holders and rollers, rubber compression springs and plastic gliders, double steel compression springs with plastic holders or gliders or coiled steel coil springs.

Der Einsatz von Gummi- bzw. Kunststoffedern ermöglicht es, Systeme bei relativ hohen Haltekräften klein und somit kostengünstig zu bauen. Außerdem zeichnen sich diese Feststeller im Einsatz durch geringe Funktionsgeräusche aus. Ein großer Nachteil besteht jedoch in ihrer hohen Temperaturabhängigkeit. So erhöhen sich die Haltekräfte bei vorgegebenen -30° auf zum Teil unzulässige Werte, so daß ihr Einsatz nur bedingt zugelassen wird.The use of rubber or plastic springs allows systems with relatively high Holding forces small and therefore inexpensive to build. In addition, these stand out Locks in use due to low functional noise. A major disadvantage is their high temperature dependence. So increase the holding forces at specified -30 ° to inadmissible values, so that their use is only admitted to a limited extent.

Diese Nachteile werden bei Verwendung von Stahlfedern ausgeschlossen, da sich in dem genannten Temperaturbereich ihre Federkennwerte nur unwesentlich ändern. Nachteile sind jedoch zu sehen in der Geräuschentwicklung, Baugröße und zum Teil in den höhere Kosten.These disadvantages are excluded when using steel springs, because in the change their spring characteristics only insignificantly. Disadvantages, however, can be seen in the noise development, size and in part in higher cost.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Türfeststeller zu konzipieren, der die Vorteile besitzt, klein zu bauen bei hohen Haltekräften, geräuscharm zu arbeiten und im üblichen Temperaturbereich temperaturunabhängig zu sein, bei gleichzeitig niedrigen Herstellkosten.The invention has for its object to design a door lock that the Has advantages to build small with high holding forces, to work quietly and in usual temperature range to be temperature independent, at the same time low Manufacturing costs.

Diese Forderungen werden durch den Einsatz von Tellerfederpaketen 1 erreicht, die auf Gleiter 4 oder auch auf Kunststoffhalter mit Rollen 5 wirken. Die Gleiter 4 oder Kunststoffhalter mit Rollen 5 werden in einem Gehäuse 2, das aus Stahlblech oder Kunststoff hergestellt wird, geführt. Der gesamte Einbau wird von einem Deckel 3 verschlossen. Deckel 3 und Gehäuse 2 werden durch Schrauben mit der Tür verschraubt. Zwischen den Gleitern 4 bzw. Rollen 5 läuft die mit Nocken 9 versehene Haltestange 7. Treten die Gleiter 4 oder Rollen 5 in die Nocken 9, ist eine Kraft erforderlich, um sie wieder hieraus zu ziehen. Hierdurch werden die gewünschten Haltekräfte bzw. -momente erzeugt. Die Stange 7 wird mit ihrem einen Ende an den Korosseriesäulen befestigt, das andere Ende erhält einen Anschlagpuffer, der bei völliger Öffnung der Tür aufs Gehäuse 2 aufschlägt.These requirements are achieved through the use of disc spring assemblies 1 , which act on sliders 4 or also on plastic holders with rollers 5 . The slider 4 or plastic holder with rollers 5 are guided in a housing 2 , which is made of sheet steel or plastic. The entire installation is closed by a cover 3 . Cover 3 and housing 2 are screwed to the door. The holding rod 7 provided with cams 9 runs between the sliders 4 or rollers 5 . If the sliders 4 or rollers 5 enter the cams 9 , a force is required to pull them out again. The desired holding forces or moments are generated in this way. The rod 7 is fastened at one end to the body pillars, the other end receives a stop buffer which hits the housing 2 when the door is fully opened.

Bild 1 zeigt einen Türfeststeller mit einem Tellerfederpaket 1, bei dem das Paket in einem Gehäuse 6 vormontiert wurde, um es als Ganzes im Feststellergehäuse 2 zu verbauen. Eine Vormontage der Tellerfedern auf einem auf dem Gleiter 4 mit angespritztem Zapfen ist möglich ebenso wie beim Kunstoffhalter mit Rollen 5. Der Gleiter 4 bzw. Kunststoffhalter drückt mit seinem Rücken, der vorsteht, direkt auf die Tellerfedern. Die erforderlichen Bewegungsabstände werden durch die Nockenhöhen in der Haltestange 7 vorgegeben. Figure 1 shows a door arrester with a plate spring assembly 1 , in which the assembly was preassembled in a housing 6 in order to install it as a whole in the arrester housing 2 . A pre-assembly of the disc springs on a on the slider 4 with molded pin is possible as well as with the plastic holder with rollers 5 . The slider 4 or plastic holder presses with its back, which protrudes, directly onto the disc springs. The required movement distances are specified by the cam heights in the holding rod 7 .

Die Haltestange 7 ist in dieser Darstellung mit Kunststoff umspritzt dargestellt. Durch diese Umspritzung mit z. B. Zytel-Keflar wird ein verbesserter Laufkomfort erreicht. Um das System von Außen gegen Schmutz zu schützen, ist hier eine Schmutzkappe 8 als Abschluß des Feststellers vorgesehen.The support rod 7 is shown molded with plastic in this illustration. By this extrusion with z. B. Zytel-Keflar improves walking comfort. In order to protect the system against dirt from the outside, a dirt cap 8 is provided here as a closure for the arrester.

Claims (7)

1. Türfeststeller primär für Kfz-Türen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Funktionskräfte durch Tellerfedern 1 erzeugt werden.1. Door retainer primarily for vehicle doors, characterized in that the functional forces are generated by disc springs 1 . 2. Türfeststeller nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Tellerfedern als Paket vormontiert werden.2. Door arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate springs as a package be pre-assembled. 3. Türfeststeller nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vormontierung in einem speziellen Gehäuse 6 erfolgt.3. Door arrester according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the preassembly takes place in a special housing 6 . 4. Türfeststeller nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vormontierung auf einem angespritzten Zapfen des Gleiters 4 oder Kunststoffhalters 5 erfolgt.4. Door arrester according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the preassembly takes place on a molded pin of the slider 4 or plastic holder 5 . 5. Türfeststeller nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Federkräfte auf einen Gleiter 4 zumeist aus Kunststoff überragen werden.5. Door arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that the spring forces on a slider 4 are usually made of plastic. 6. Türfeststeller nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Federkräfte auf einen Kunststoffteil mit Laufrolle 5 übertragen werden.6. Door arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that the spring forces are transmitted to a plastic part with roller 5 . 7. Türfeststeller nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Gleiter 4 bzw. Rollen im Kunststoffhalter 5 auf Nocken 9 in der Haltestange 7 wirken.7. Door arrester according to claim 1, characterized in that sliders 4 or rollers in the plastic holder 5 act on cams 9 in the holding rod 7 .
DE1998122098 1998-05-16 1998-05-16 Door arrester Withdrawn DE19822098A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1998122098 DE19822098A1 (en) 1998-05-16 1998-05-16 Door arrester
EP99109072A EP0959210A1 (en) 1998-05-16 1999-05-07 Door check for vehicle doors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1998122098 DE19822098A1 (en) 1998-05-16 1998-05-16 Door arrester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19822098A1 true DE19822098A1 (en) 1999-11-18

Family

ID=7868053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1998122098 Withdrawn DE19822098A1 (en) 1998-05-16 1998-05-16 Door arrester

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0959210A1 (en)
DE (1) DE19822098A1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10062274A1 (en) * 2000-12-14 2002-07-04 Edscha Ag Door locker
DE102004006788A1 (en) * 2004-02-12 2005-09-08 Stabilus Gmbh Steplessly adjustable locking device for road vehicle doors has hydraulic cylinders with pistons movable in antiphase with piston rods engaging on either side of friction wheel
DE102004015793A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-27 Edscha Ag Door arrester for door of vehicle has braking component spring-loaded in direction of retaining rod, and first arm of lever allocated to braking component, and second arm of lever allocated to spring
DE102006000734A1 (en) * 2006-01-04 2007-07-12 Thomas Lange Mechanical door hinge for motor vehicle i.e. car, has slider extending through braking or locking device during opening of door, where braking or locking device exerts exactly defined braking action on slider
DE102006022850A1 (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-11-08 Dong-A Automotive Co., Ltd., Gyeongju Door closers in composite construction
US7552953B2 (en) 2000-12-14 2009-06-30 Edscha Ag Door arrester
CN102235127A (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-11-09 大众汽车有限公司 Automobile door limiter for automobile door
DE102013014845A1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2015-03-05 Erik Braden Device for controlling the movement of a second element movably arranged in relation to a first element and method for operating such a device

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3632018B2 (en) * 2002-08-21 2005-03-23 理研化機工業株式会社 Automotive door checker
DE10302552A1 (en) * 2003-01-22 2004-08-12 Edscha Ag A door stay
JP2004316299A (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-11 Riken Kaki Kogyo Kk Door checker for automobile
GB0403563D0 (en) * 2004-02-18 2004-03-24 Bloxwich Eng Improvements in or relating to door checks
DE102013210442A1 (en) 2013-06-05 2014-12-11 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Door retainers for vehicle doors of motor vehicles
DE202013102417U1 (en) 2013-06-05 2013-06-25 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Door retainers for vehicle doors of motor vehicles

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4005285C2 (en) * 1990-02-20 2002-11-28 Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg Door stops for motor vehicle doors
DE4025509A1 (en) * 1990-08-11 1992-02-13 Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg DOOR FASTENER FOR MOTOR VEHICLE DOORS
FR2679287B1 (en) * 1991-07-15 1995-11-10 Etude Develop Indl Technologiq TIE ROD FOR FRICTION-TYPE DOOR STOP DEVICE AND DOOR STOP DEVICE COMPRISING SAME.
DE4123775A1 (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-01-21 Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg VEHICLE DOOR FASTENER
DE4330828A1 (en) * 1993-09-11 1995-03-16 Fingscheidt Gmbh Friedr Door holders for vehicle doors
DE29613780U1 (en) * 1996-08-08 1996-12-05 Ed. Scharwächter GmbH + Co KG, 42855 Remscheid Door stops for motor vehicle doors
DE19719662A1 (en) 1997-05-09 1998-11-12 Ernst Behm Door stops for motor vehicles
JPH1110509A (en) 1997-06-24 1999-01-19 Nippei Toyama Corp Mechanism for applying tension to wire saw

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10062274A1 (en) * 2000-12-14 2002-07-04 Edscha Ag Door locker
DE10062274B4 (en) * 2000-12-14 2004-05-27 Edscha Ag A door stay
US7552953B2 (en) 2000-12-14 2009-06-30 Edscha Ag Door arrester
DE102004006788A1 (en) * 2004-02-12 2005-09-08 Stabilus Gmbh Steplessly adjustable locking device for road vehicle doors has hydraulic cylinders with pistons movable in antiphase with piston rods engaging on either side of friction wheel
DE102004006788B4 (en) * 2004-02-12 2008-04-03 Stabilus Gmbh Infinitely lockable locking device
DE102004015793A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-27 Edscha Ag Door arrester for door of vehicle has braking component spring-loaded in direction of retaining rod, and first arm of lever allocated to braking component, and second arm of lever allocated to spring
DE102004015793B4 (en) * 2004-03-29 2006-04-13 Edscha Ag Door arrester for door of vehicle has braking component spring-loaded in direction of retaining rod, and first arm of lever allocated to braking component, and second arm of lever allocated to spring
DE102006000734A1 (en) * 2006-01-04 2007-07-12 Thomas Lange Mechanical door hinge for motor vehicle i.e. car, has slider extending through braking or locking device during opening of door, where braking or locking device exerts exactly defined braking action on slider
DE102006022850A1 (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-11-08 Dong-A Automotive Co., Ltd., Gyeongju Door closers in composite construction
CN102235127A (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-11-09 大众汽车有限公司 Automobile door limiter for automobile door
DE102010019621A1 (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-11-10 Volkswagen Ag Door check strap for vehicle door, particularly motor vehicle door, has two guiding pieces that are spring-loaded by spring elements and are arranged vertically to each other
DE102013014845A1 (en) * 2013-09-05 2015-03-05 Erik Braden Device for controlling the movement of a second element movably arranged in relation to a first element and method for operating such a device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0959210A1 (en) 1999-11-24

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