DE19822098A1 - Door arrester - Google Patents
Door arresterInfo
- Publication number
- DE19822098A1 DE19822098A1 DE1998122098 DE19822098A DE19822098A1 DE 19822098 A1 DE19822098 A1 DE 19822098A1 DE 1998122098 DE1998122098 DE 1998122098 DE 19822098 A DE19822098 A DE 19822098A DE 19822098 A1 DE19822098 A1 DE 19822098A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- door arrester
- plastic
- arrester according
- door
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
- E05C17/20—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide
- E05C17/203—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide concealed, e.g. for vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/002—Weather or dirt protection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
- E05B2015/0437—Attachments or mountings; Mounting of springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
- E05B2015/0465—Cup- or dished-disc springs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Durch Verwendung von Tellerfederpaketen 1, die auf Gleiter 4 bzw. auf Kunststoffhalter mit Rollen 5 wirken und zusammen mit diesen in ein Gehäuse 2 verbaut werden und auf eine profilierte Haltestange 7 drücken, werden temperaturunabhängige, kleine Türfeststeller realisiert. Zur Erleichterung der Montage können die Tellerfederpakete vormontiert werden.By using plate spring assemblies 1, which act on sliders 4 or on plastic holders with rollers 5 and are installed together with them in a housing 2 and press on a profiled support rod 7, temperature-independent, small door stops are realized. The plate spring assemblies can be preassembled to facilitate assembly.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Türfeststeller primär für Kfz-Türen, der Haltekräfte durch Tellerfederpakete 1 erzeugt, wobei entweder Kunststoffgleiter in die Rasten einer Haltestange 7 gedrückt werden oder aber Rollen 5, die in einem Kunststoffhalter gelagert sind. Hierdurch wird die Tür in den vorgesehenen Rasten gehalten.The invention relates to a door arrester primarily for motor vehicle doors, which generates holding forces through plate spring assemblies 1 , either plastic slides being pressed into the catches of a holding rod 7 or rollers 5 which are mounted in a plastic holder. As a result, the door is held in the intended catches.
Türfeststeller zur Erfüllung dieser Aufgabe sind bekannt als Feststeller mit Torsionsfedern, Gummi- oder Kunststoffdruckfedern mit Kunststoffhaltern und Rollen, Gummidruckfedern und Kunststoffgleitern, Doppelstahldruckfedern mit Kunststoffhaltern bzw. -gleitern oder gewickelten Stahlspiralfedern.Door locks for performing this task are known as locks with torsion springs, Rubber or plastic compression springs with plastic holders and rollers, rubber compression springs and plastic gliders, double steel compression springs with plastic holders or gliders or coiled steel coil springs.
Der Einsatz von Gummi- bzw. Kunststoffedern ermöglicht es, Systeme bei relativ hohen Haltekräften klein und somit kostengünstig zu bauen. Außerdem zeichnen sich diese Feststeller im Einsatz durch geringe Funktionsgeräusche aus. Ein großer Nachteil besteht jedoch in ihrer hohen Temperaturabhängigkeit. So erhöhen sich die Haltekräfte bei vorgegebenen -30° auf zum Teil unzulässige Werte, so daß ihr Einsatz nur bedingt zugelassen wird.The use of rubber or plastic springs allows systems with relatively high Holding forces small and therefore inexpensive to build. In addition, these stand out Locks in use due to low functional noise. A major disadvantage is their high temperature dependence. So increase the holding forces at specified -30 ° to inadmissible values, so that their use is only admitted to a limited extent.
Diese Nachteile werden bei Verwendung von Stahlfedern ausgeschlossen, da sich in dem genannten Temperaturbereich ihre Federkennwerte nur unwesentlich ändern. Nachteile sind jedoch zu sehen in der Geräuschentwicklung, Baugröße und zum Teil in den höhere Kosten.These disadvantages are excluded when using steel springs, because in the change their spring characteristics only insignificantly. Disadvantages, however, can be seen in the noise development, size and in part in higher cost.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Türfeststeller zu konzipieren, der die Vorteile besitzt, klein zu bauen bei hohen Haltekräften, geräuscharm zu arbeiten und im üblichen Temperaturbereich temperaturunabhängig zu sein, bei gleichzeitig niedrigen Herstellkosten.The invention has for its object to design a door lock that the Has advantages to build small with high holding forces, to work quietly and in usual temperature range to be temperature independent, at the same time low Manufacturing costs.
Diese Forderungen werden durch den Einsatz von Tellerfederpaketen 1 erreicht, die auf Gleiter 4 oder auch auf Kunststoffhalter mit Rollen 5 wirken. Die Gleiter 4 oder Kunststoffhalter mit Rollen 5 werden in einem Gehäuse 2, das aus Stahlblech oder Kunststoff hergestellt wird, geführt. Der gesamte Einbau wird von einem Deckel 3 verschlossen. Deckel 3 und Gehäuse 2 werden durch Schrauben mit der Tür verschraubt. Zwischen den Gleitern 4 bzw. Rollen 5 läuft die mit Nocken 9 versehene Haltestange 7. Treten die Gleiter 4 oder Rollen 5 in die Nocken 9, ist eine Kraft erforderlich, um sie wieder hieraus zu ziehen. Hierdurch werden die gewünschten Haltekräfte bzw. -momente erzeugt. Die Stange 7 wird mit ihrem einen Ende an den Korosseriesäulen befestigt, das andere Ende erhält einen Anschlagpuffer, der bei völliger Öffnung der Tür aufs Gehäuse 2 aufschlägt.These requirements are achieved through the use of disc spring assemblies 1 , which act on sliders 4 or also on plastic holders with rollers 5 . The slider 4 or plastic holder with rollers 5 are guided in a housing 2 , which is made of sheet steel or plastic. The entire installation is closed by a cover 3 . Cover 3 and housing 2 are screwed to the door. The holding rod 7 provided with cams 9 runs between the sliders 4 or rollers 5 . If the sliders 4 or rollers 5 enter the cams 9 , a force is required to pull them out again. The desired holding forces or moments are generated in this way. The rod 7 is fastened at one end to the body pillars, the other end receives a stop buffer which hits the housing 2 when the door is fully opened.
Bild 1 zeigt einen Türfeststeller mit einem Tellerfederpaket 1, bei dem das Paket in einem Gehäuse 6 vormontiert wurde, um es als Ganzes im Feststellergehäuse 2 zu verbauen. Eine Vormontage der Tellerfedern auf einem auf dem Gleiter 4 mit angespritztem Zapfen ist möglich ebenso wie beim Kunstoffhalter mit Rollen 5. Der Gleiter 4 bzw. Kunststoffhalter drückt mit seinem Rücken, der vorsteht, direkt auf die Tellerfedern. Die erforderlichen Bewegungsabstände werden durch die Nockenhöhen in der Haltestange 7 vorgegeben. Figure 1 shows a door arrester with a plate spring assembly 1 , in which the assembly was preassembled in a housing 6 in order to install it as a whole in the arrester housing 2 . A pre-assembly of the disc springs on a on the slider 4 with molded pin is possible as well as with the plastic holder with rollers 5 . The slider 4 or plastic holder presses with its back, which protrudes, directly onto the disc springs. The required movement distances are specified by the cam heights in the holding rod 7 .
Die Haltestange 7 ist in dieser Darstellung mit Kunststoff umspritzt dargestellt. Durch diese Umspritzung mit z. B. Zytel-Keflar wird ein verbesserter Laufkomfort erreicht. Um das System von Außen gegen Schmutz zu schützen, ist hier eine Schmutzkappe 8 als Abschluß des Feststellers vorgesehen.The support rod 7 is shown molded with plastic in this illustration. By this extrusion with z. B. Zytel-Keflar improves walking comfort. In order to protect the system against dirt from the outside, a dirt cap 8 is provided here as a closure for the arrester.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1998122098 DE19822098A1 (en) | 1998-05-16 | 1998-05-16 | Door arrester |
EP99109072A EP0959210A1 (en) | 1998-05-16 | 1999-05-07 | Door check for vehicle doors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1998122098 DE19822098A1 (en) | 1998-05-16 | 1998-05-16 | Door arrester |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19822098A1 true DE19822098A1 (en) | 1999-11-18 |
Family
ID=7868053
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1998122098 Withdrawn DE19822098A1 (en) | 1998-05-16 | 1998-05-16 | Door arrester |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0959210A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE19822098A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10062274A1 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-07-04 | Edscha Ag | Door locker |
DE102004006788A1 (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-09-08 | Stabilus Gmbh | Steplessly adjustable locking device for road vehicle doors has hydraulic cylinders with pistons movable in antiphase with piston rods engaging on either side of friction wheel |
DE102004015793A1 (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-27 | Edscha Ag | Door arrester for door of vehicle has braking component spring-loaded in direction of retaining rod, and first arm of lever allocated to braking component, and second arm of lever allocated to spring |
DE102006000734A1 (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-07-12 | Thomas Lange | Mechanical door hinge for motor vehicle i.e. car, has slider extending through braking or locking device during opening of door, where braking or locking device exerts exactly defined braking action on slider |
DE102006022850A1 (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-11-08 | Dong-A Automotive Co., Ltd., Gyeongju | Door closers in composite construction |
US7552953B2 (en) | 2000-12-14 | 2009-06-30 | Edscha Ag | Door arrester |
CN102235127A (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-09 | 大众汽车有限公司 | Automobile door limiter for automobile door |
DE102013014845A1 (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-05 | Erik Braden | Device for controlling the movement of a second element movably arranged in relation to a first element and method for operating such a device |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3632018B2 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2005-03-23 | 理研化機工業株式会社 | Automotive door checker |
DE10302552A1 (en) * | 2003-01-22 | 2004-08-12 | Edscha Ag | A door stay |
JP2004316299A (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-11 | Riken Kaki Kogyo Kk | Door checker for automobile |
GB0403563D0 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2004-03-24 | Bloxwich Eng | Improvements in or relating to door checks |
DE102013210442A1 (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-11 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Door retainers for vehicle doors of motor vehicles |
DE202013102417U1 (en) | 2013-06-05 | 2013-06-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Door retainers for vehicle doors of motor vehicles |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4005285C2 (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 2002-11-28 | Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg | Door stops for motor vehicle doors |
DE4025509A1 (en) * | 1990-08-11 | 1992-02-13 | Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg | DOOR FASTENER FOR MOTOR VEHICLE DOORS |
FR2679287B1 (en) * | 1991-07-15 | 1995-11-10 | Etude Develop Indl Technologiq | TIE ROD FOR FRICTION-TYPE DOOR STOP DEVICE AND DOOR STOP DEVICE COMPRISING SAME. |
DE4123775A1 (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-01-21 | Scharwaechter Gmbh Co Kg | VEHICLE DOOR FASTENER |
DE4330828A1 (en) * | 1993-09-11 | 1995-03-16 | Fingscheidt Gmbh Friedr | Door holders for vehicle doors |
DE29613780U1 (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1996-12-05 | Ed. Scharwächter GmbH + Co KG, 42855 Remscheid | Door stops for motor vehicle doors |
DE19719662A1 (en) | 1997-05-09 | 1998-11-12 | Ernst Behm | Door stops for motor vehicles |
JPH1110509A (en) | 1997-06-24 | 1999-01-19 | Nippei Toyama Corp | Mechanism for applying tension to wire saw |
-
1998
- 1998-05-16 DE DE1998122098 patent/DE19822098A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-05-07 EP EP99109072A patent/EP0959210A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10062274A1 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-07-04 | Edscha Ag | Door locker |
DE10062274B4 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2004-05-27 | Edscha Ag | A door stay |
US7552953B2 (en) | 2000-12-14 | 2009-06-30 | Edscha Ag | Door arrester |
DE102004006788A1 (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-09-08 | Stabilus Gmbh | Steplessly adjustable locking device for road vehicle doors has hydraulic cylinders with pistons movable in antiphase with piston rods engaging on either side of friction wheel |
DE102004006788B4 (en) * | 2004-02-12 | 2008-04-03 | Stabilus Gmbh | Infinitely lockable locking device |
DE102004015793A1 (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-27 | Edscha Ag | Door arrester for door of vehicle has braking component spring-loaded in direction of retaining rod, and first arm of lever allocated to braking component, and second arm of lever allocated to spring |
DE102004015793B4 (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2006-04-13 | Edscha Ag | Door arrester for door of vehicle has braking component spring-loaded in direction of retaining rod, and first arm of lever allocated to braking component, and second arm of lever allocated to spring |
DE102006000734A1 (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2007-07-12 | Thomas Lange | Mechanical door hinge for motor vehicle i.e. car, has slider extending through braking or locking device during opening of door, where braking or locking device exerts exactly defined braking action on slider |
DE102006022850A1 (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2007-11-08 | Dong-A Automotive Co., Ltd., Gyeongju | Door closers in composite construction |
CN102235127A (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-09 | 大众汽车有限公司 | Automobile door limiter for automobile door |
DE102010019621A1 (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-10 | Volkswagen Ag | Door check strap for vehicle door, particularly motor vehicle door, has two guiding pieces that are spring-loaded by spring elements and are arranged vertically to each other |
DE102013014845A1 (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-05 | Erik Braden | Device for controlling the movement of a second element movably arranged in relation to a first element and method for operating such a device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0959210A1 (en) | 1999-11-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |