DE1435645A1 - Drawing threads in the steam - Google Patents
Drawing threads in the steamInfo
- Publication number
- DE1435645A1 DE1435645A1 DE19601435645 DE1435645A DE1435645A1 DE 1435645 A1 DE1435645 A1 DE 1435645A1 DE 19601435645 DE19601435645 DE 19601435645 DE 1435645 A DE1435645 A DE 1435645A DE 1435645 A1 DE1435645 A1 DE 1435645A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- digester
- thread
- evaporation chamber
- load
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
- E05C17/24—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod pivoted at one end, and with the other end running along a guide member
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
- D02J1/222—Stretching in a gaseous atmosphere or in a fluid bed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Description
TELEFON! 328476PHONE! 328476
BANKKONTO: BANKHAUS H. AUFHÄUSERBANK ACCOUNT: BANKHAUS H. AUFHÄUSER
MÖNCHEN a, BRKUHAUSSTRASSE 4/lliMÖNCHEN a, BRKUHAUSSTRASSE 4 / lli
435645435645
ϊο/Zw 2/3/1ϊο / Zw 2/3/1
Dr. ExpLDr. ExpL
Societe Ehodiaceta, Paris/FrankreichSociete Ehodiaceta, Paris / France
Verstrecken von Jaden im Dampf,Stretching jades in steam,
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Verstrecken von synthetischen Fäden in Dämpfen nach dem Spinnen«, Die Vorrichtung, mit der in beliebigen Dämpfen verstreckt werden kann, enthält einen Kocher, eine dampfgefüllte Verdampfungskammer, in welcher der laden geführt und verstreckt wird, einen darüber angeordneten Kondensator, von dem die kondensierten Dämpfe in den Kocher zurückgeleitet werden können, eine Vorrichtung zum Zuführen der laden mit einer Lineargeschwindigkeit V1 und eine Vorrichtung zum Abziehen der laden mit einer Lineargeschwindigkeit V2, wobei V1 und Vp so gewählt sind, daß V2^ 3 . V1 ist.The invention relates to a device for drawing synthetic threads in vapors after spinning , from which the condensed vapors can be returned to the digester, a device for feeding the loads at a linear speed V 1 and a device for withdrawing the loads at a linear speed V 2 , where V 1 and Vp are chosen such that V 2 ^ 3. V is 1 .
In !ig« 1 ist eine beispielsweise Ausführungsform der Erfindung im Schnitt dargestellt. Der Kocher 1 ist vonFIG. 1 shows an example embodiment of FIG Invention shown in section. The cooker 1 is from
9098U/ 10269098U / 1026
einem mit Flüssigkeit oder elektrischem "Strom-"beheizten Mantel 2 umgeben, darüber ist eine mit einer wärmeisolierenden Verkleidung 4 versehene Verdampfungskammer 3. vorgesehen, über der dann ein mit einem Kühlmantel 6 versehener Kondensator 5 liegt ο Die Fadenzuführungsvorrichtung 7 enthält eine in der V.erdampfurgkammer liegende Rolle 8, die mit konstanter Umfangsgeschwindigkeit Vp ^- 3 · V- umläuftβ surrounded by a jacket 2 heated with liquid or electrical "current", over which there is an evaporation chamber 3 provided with a heat-insulating cladding 4, over which a condenser 5 provided with a cooling jacket 6 is then o The thread feed device 7 contains a v. erdampfurgkammer lying roller 8, which rotates with constant peripheral speed Vp ^ - 3 · V- β
Der durch die 'Verrichtung 7 geführte Faden'läuft unter äier Rolle 8. Er wird, ν on der Vorrichtung 9 aufgenommen und infolge der unterschiedlichen Umfangsgeschwindigkeiten der Rollen "7 und 9 im Verhältnis von ~£- verstreckt.The thread passed through the 'device 7' runs under the roller 8. It is picked up by the device 9 and, as a result of the different peripheral speeds of the rollers 7 and 9, is stretched in a ratio of ~ £ -.
Wenn die Vorrichtung in Betrieb ist, .dann wird die Flüssigkeit 11 im Kocher 1 durch den Heizmantel 2 zum Kochen gebracht <> Die dadurch entstehenden Dämpfe füllen die Verdampfungskammer"·When the device is in operation, .then the liquid 11 brought to a boil in the cooker 1 through the heating jacket 2 <> The resulting vapors fill the evaporation chamber "·
kalten vmnden des "Kondensators 5» Das Kondensat rinnt längs der Wände des Kondensators 5 und der Verdampfungskammer 3'in die Flüssigkeit 11 im Kocher 1.cold vmnden of the "capacitor 5» That Condensate runs along the walls of the condenser 5 and the Evaporation chamber 3 ′ into the liquid 11 in the cooker 1.
Der £}tab 12, auf dem die Rolle 8 befestigt ist, iet vorzugsweise in vertikaler Richtung -beweglich, oamit der Faden außerhalb der Verdampfungskammer eingelegt, werden iVann, wo-, durch diese Arbeit erleichtert wird., wobei die ^olle 8 eann nach dem Hinlegen des Fadens ah die in der Zeichnung angegebene .;bteile gebracht wird*'The tab 12 on which the roller 8 is attached is preferably in the vertical direction -mobile, including the thread placed outside the evaporation chamber, iVann, where-, is facilitated by this work., the ^ olle 8 eann after laying down the thread ah the one indicated in the drawing .; bteile is brought * '
SAO OfVGfNAL 90 9 8 U/ 10 26 ' SAO OfVGfNAL 90 9 8 U / 10 26 '
U35645U35645
— 3 — ·- 3 - ·
Die Hollen 7 und 9 können auch zusammen mit der Rolle 8 bewegt werden oder stattdessen kann die Rolle 8 mit "diesen zusammen "bewegliche ü'ührun: en ,'.»ulweisen, um den l?aden während der Ji)iniühruri{; der Rollen zu halten.The cones 7 and 9 can also be moved together with the roller 8 or, instead, the roller 8 can be moved with "these together "movable guides, '." the Ji) iniühruri {; of the roles to keep.
Die ]?ig.' 2 zeigt ein weiteres ^usfiiiirung-ijbeiopiel der · 1-0.: dieser Vorrichtung ist- ein Kocher 13 von'The]? Ig. ' 2 shows a further embodiment example of the · 1-0 .: This device is a cooker 13 of '
einem durch ein Koizmedlum oder durch 'elektrlsehen utrbm ■ beheizten Lantel Ίέ" umgeben, und eine von einer wärmeisolierehden Auskleidung oder einer· Heizriantel 16 umgebene Veraampfungskaitiraer 1p nat über ein .-lolir 17 ni ι. eipei.: lioclior 13 Verbindungc l'ernei- ist ein von einen küijlii.aiitel 19 umgebener konuer.sator 18, eine Umlaufeirriortung 20 zui· oGV?innung des kondensate und e-in Rohr 21 vorgesehen, durch die das Kondensat über*-eine " Reinigungsanlage- 22 und über ein Hohr 23 dem 'Kocher 13 zugeführt wird. Der Paden wird mit einer Vorrientuhgi^zugeiuhrt,one through a Koizmedlum or through 'elektrlsehen utrbm ■ heated shawl Ίέ "surrounded, and one by a heat insulating thread Lining or a heating jacket 16 surrounded by evaporation kaitiraer 1p nat about a.-Lolir 17 ni ι. eipei .: lioclior 13 connection c l'ernei- is a konuer.sator 18 surrounded by a küijlii.aiitel 19, a circumferential irrigation 20 to contain the condensate and e-provided in pipe 21, through which the condensate via * -a " Cleaning system 22 and fed to the 'digester 13 via a Hohr 23 will. The pad is supplied with a supply tug,
Umfan,!^sdie eine-mit- einer ljnjäxsafg«'--a-kuö-?■ (: ;j;■--k&i t, -V* lauf-ende -liblieUmfan ,! ^ s die one-with- one ljnjäxsafg « '- -a-kuö-? ■ ( : ; j; ■ --k & i t, -V * running-end-liblie
enthält. ■ . · ' ' -. - ■· ■ ■ ...-.':: ■.■--.-.--.contains. ■. · '' -. - ■ · ■ ■ ...-. ':: ■. ■ --.-.--.
Im Innerer, oer ,roi"da:i;j::-Ui\-'skanner ist eine Rolle 2b an eineiL ~jtr.ib 26. i-:-u!.üi:"i<ii;t-. ltezr }/adeii-■ virü mit einer vorrichtttsg 27 abfo_:.;o,.:eji, oic cir,e i.j/u ü-iner--Us>i'^n.;B-r-eDC'hvr'i'ndi"(Tkeit' -"In Hearts, oer, r oi "because: i; j: ui \ - 'Skanner is a role 2b eineiL ~ jtr.ib 26 i -: - u .üi:" i <ii; t. ltez r } / adeii- ■ virü with a device 27 abfo _:.; o,.: eji, oic cir, e ij / u ü-iner - Us> i '^ n.; Br-eDC'hv r ' i 'ndi "( T ity'-"
3 'V^ uHil.auXtjnae l.oj.j.e 27 tiiii-hr-lt.--if-er'-von der liolle .020/nie l-'r.den \.fru .\urter ciei·.-„Lolle Z-O ^ι-ϊϋ^ΓΈ" urid· dann von : der ^.ei.e 27 ί·"±"·-·..'ηοΐ;ΐπβ-η unu dnboi ir;„-°%a'h;'-ltnis V^/V., ver- ■■ Dlreck";. \,ei:.1 oie /o'-Tichtur.^. in ..oxriEb i£t, c.aiiii v;ird die - 3 'V ^ uHil.auXtjnae l.oj.je 27 tiiii-hr-lt .-- if-er'-von der liolle .020 / nie l-'r.den \ .fru. \ Urter ciei · .- " Lolle ZO ^ ι-ϊϋ ^ ΓΈ "urid · then from : der ^ .ei.e 27 ί ·" ± "· - · .. 'ηοΐ; ΐπβ-η unu dnboi ir ; " - °% a'h;' -ltnis V ^ / V., ver ■■ Dlreck ";. \,egg:. 1 oie / o'- Tichtur. ^. in ..oxriEb i £ t, c.aiiii v; ird the -
909b U/ 1 0 2-6909b U / 1 0 2-6
Flüssigkeit 29 im Kocher 13 durch, den. Heizmantel 14 zum Kochen gebracht» Die entstehenden Dämpfe treten durch das Hohr 17 in. die "Verdampfungskammer 15 ein und kondensieren an den "fänden des Kondensators 18„ Die so gebildete Flüssigkeit rieselt längs dieser Wände herab. Sie wird bei 20 gesammelt und strömt über das Rohr 21 in die Reinigungsanlage 22, wo die gebrauchte Flüssigkeit von eventuell vorhandenem Schmutz gbgetrennt wird, der von den Produkten auf dem zu verstreckenden Faden stammt, die durch die !Dämpfe abgezogen wurden.' Die gereinigte Flüssigkeit strömt dann über das Rohr 23 s. in den Kocher 13 zurück. Wie bei der vorher beschriebenen Ausführungsform kann es auch hier zweckmäßig sein, daß der Stab 26, an dem die.Rolle 25 befestigt·ist, beweglich ist, so daß der Faden leichter eingesetzt und die Länge des Fadens in der Vorrichtung und damit die Verweilzeit des Fadens in der Vorrichtung in Abhängigkeit von seiner Bahngeschwindigkeit leichter reguliert werden kann« __ ;-Liquid 29 in the digester 13 by the. Heating jacket 14 brought to the boil "The vapors formed enter the evaporation chamber 15 through the tube 17 and condense on the" ends of the condenser 18 "The liquid thus formed trickles down these walls. It is collected at 20 and flows via the pipe 21 into the cleaning system 22, where the used liquid is separated from any dirt that may be present, which originates from the products on the thread to be drawn which have been drawn off by the "vapors." The purified liquid then flows back into the digester 13 via the pipe 23 s. As in the previously described embodiment, it can also be useful here that the rod 26 to which the roller 25 is attached is movable so that the thread can be inserted more easily and the length of the thread in the device and thus the dwell time of the Thread in the device can be regulated more easily depending on its web speed «__ ; -
Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung können insbesondere Fäden'auf der Basis von Acrylnitril in einer Atmosphäre von gesättigtem Vfasserdampf verstreckt werden." Ferner können Fäden aus Polyvinylalkohol νerstreckt und Polyamide und Polyester in beliebigen Dämpfen heißverstreckt werdeno With the inventive device, in particular Fäden'auf the base can be stretched acrylonitrile in an atmosphere of saturated Vfasserdampf. "Further, threads can νerstreckt of polyvinyl alcohol, and polyamides and polyesters are heat drawn in any vapors o
90 9 8.14/ 102690 9 8.14 / 1026
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR809192A FR1250477A (en) | 1959-11-03 | 1959-11-03 | New stretching device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1435645A1 true DE1435645A1 (en) | 1969-04-03 |
Family
ID=8720848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19601435645 Pending DE1435645A1 (en) | 1959-11-03 | 1960-11-02 | Drawing threads in the steam |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US3124859A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH367928A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1435645A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES261689A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1250477A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB885111A (en) |
| NL (2) | NL123197C (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1004657A (en) * | 1963-12-17 | 1965-09-15 | British Nylon Spinners Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the drawing of synthetic polyamide yarn |
| US3380131A (en) * | 1964-07-13 | 1968-04-30 | Fiber Industries Inc | Method and apparatus deflecting and drawing tow |
| US3449898A (en) * | 1967-10-10 | 1969-06-17 | Nippon Rayon Kk | Heater for yarn twister |
| US4244692A (en) * | 1978-07-24 | 1981-01-13 | Dixie Yarns, Inc. | Process for manufacturing flame-retardant yarn |
| US4692960A (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1987-09-15 | General Motors Corporation | Check and control for a sliding door |
| DE3923450C2 (en) * | 1989-07-15 | 1998-06-04 | Hettich Hetal Werke | Furniture hinge |
| WO2019092450A1 (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-16 | HFG Corporate Limited | Safety latch for a mud skip |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US818733A (en) * | 1905-07-22 | 1906-04-24 | Crane & Breed Mfg Company | Handle for burial-caskets, coffins, and the like. |
| US1230986A (en) * | 1916-09-21 | 1917-06-26 | Gunder O Bergland | Journal-box. |
| FR797829A (en) * | 1935-02-01 | 1936-05-05 | Improvements in the manufacture of artificial materials based on cellulose derivatives | |
| US2279479A (en) * | 1939-03-09 | 1942-04-14 | Celanese Corp | Production of artificial yarns, foils, and similar materials |
| BE478156A (en) * | 1942-07-11 | |||
| BE465536A (en) * | 1942-11-03 | |||
| US2560477A (en) * | 1944-10-26 | 1951-07-10 | Roethel Engineering Corp | Door lock control |
| GB615179A (en) * | 1946-08-01 | 1949-01-03 | Kodak Ltd | Improvements in the renovation of films |
| US2709275A (en) * | 1952-06-09 | 1955-05-31 | Atwood Vacuum Machine Co | Automobile door hinge embodying hold-open means |
-
0
- NL NL256965D patent/NL256965A/xx unknown
- US US3124829D patent/US3124829A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- US US3124859D patent/US3124859A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- NL NL123197D patent/NL123197C/xx active
-
1959
- 1959-11-03 FR FR809192A patent/FR1250477A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-10-11 GB GB34859/60A patent/GB885111A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-10-15 ES ES0261689A patent/ES261689A1/en not_active Expired
- 1960-10-27 CH CH1202660A patent/CH367928A/en unknown
- 1960-11-02 DE DE19601435645 patent/DE1435645A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3124829A (en) | 1964-03-17 |
| FR1250477A (en) | 1961-01-13 |
| NL123197C (en) | |
| CH367928A (en) | 1963-03-15 |
| US3124859A (en) | 1964-03-17 |
| ES261689A1 (en) | 1960-12-01 |
| NL256965A (en) | |
| GB885111A (en) | 1961-12-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE634774C (en) | Process and device for the post-treatment of freshly spun rayon threads in a continuous operation | |
| DE1435645A1 (en) | Drawing threads in the steam | |
| DE680626C (en) | Device for treating rayon threads u. like | |
| DE443030C (en) | Handset for disinfection and vermin killing with a steam boiler | |
| DE851644C (en) | Method and device for cooling industrial ovens, in particular Siemens-Martin ovens | |
| DE1062386B (en) | Device for the simultaneous post-treatment of several threads or bundles of threads, especially viscose silk threads, in a continuous operation | |
| DE3703067A1 (en) | SLEEVE FOR YARN WRAP | |
| DE1435579A1 (en) | Method and device for removing the vapors produced during the heat treatment of synthetic textile threads in heating elements | |
| DE935150C (en) | Bottle cap with evaporation device for liquids | |
| DE1610915C3 (en) | Process for impregnating wide-meshed textile fabrics and device for carrying out this process | |
| DE758486C (en) | Machine for the post-treatment of rayon threads in a continuous operation | |
| DE437259C (en) | Steam generator with externally heated evaporation tubes | |
| DE1913826A1 (en) | Method and device for the automatic, continuous dyeing of textile threads | |
| DE650295C (en) | ||
| DE370453C (en) | Distillation process | |
| DE627585C (en) | Distillation tube | |
| DE1435536C3 (en) | False twist device for thermoplastic threads of large 'apparent volume | |
| DE1560257C (en) | Spool holding device for a double wire twisting spindle | |
| DE500713C (en) | Method and device for the continuous wet treatment of fabrics and yarns in strand form | |
| DE568314C (en) | Device for distilling or splitting hydrocarbon oils | |
| DE1543107C3 (en) | Process for the separation of pure aromatics from mixtures of aromatics with non-aromatics with the aid of extractive distillation | |
| DE493481C (en) | Process and device for the continuous dewatering of di- and trihydric alcohols | |
| AT74934B (en) | Device for heating water in cooking appliances for gas or the like. | |
| DE859292C (en) | Process for the recovery of a fluid that drips into a body | |
| DE567380C (en) | Process for the treatment of thread laps, in particular made of artificial silk |