DE127097C - - Google Patents

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Publication number
DE127097C
DE127097C DENDAT127097D DE127097DA DE127097C DE 127097 C DE127097 C DE 127097C DE NDAT127097 D DENDAT127097 D DE NDAT127097D DE 127097D A DE127097D A DE 127097DA DE 127097 C DE127097 C DE 127097C
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
drum
centrifuged
centrifugal
wall
cap
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Active
Application number
DENDAT127097D
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German (de)
Publication of DE127097C publication Critical patent/DE127097C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B11/00Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
    • B04B11/02Continuous feeding or discharging; Control arrangements therefor

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  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Description

Paten τ-Α ν SPRU CH :Sponsors τ-Α ν SPRU CH:

Schleudergut-Zuführung an continuirlich arbeitenden Centrifugen, insbesondere für Zuckerfüllmasse, Soda, Trebern und dergl., dadurch gekennzeichnet, dafs das Schleudergut von einer im oberen Theil der Schleudertrommel durch eine kegelförmige Vertiefung^ und eine kegelförmige Kappe ^ gebildeten Kammer aufgenommen und durch Oeffnungen i in annähernd horizontaler Richtung nach dem oberen Theil der Trommelwand geschleudert wird.Feeding of centrifugal material to continuously operating centrifuges, in particular for sugar filling mass, soda, spent grains and the like, characterized in that the material to be centrifuged is received by a chamber formed in the upper part of the centrifugal drum by a conical recess ^ and a conical cap ^ and through openings i in is thrown in an approximately horizontal direction towards the upper part of the drum wall.

Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings.

Claims (1)

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE. Bei continuirlich arbeitenden Centrifugen, denen das Schleudergut von oben her ununterbrochen zugeführt wird, um an der Trommelwandung niedersteigend schliefslich als ausgeschleudert am unteren Theil abgegeben zu werden, ist es zur Erzielung einer sich stets gleichbleibenden Ausbeute bezw. einer vollkommenen Scheidung unerläfslich, dafs das Schleudergut während einer ganz bestimmten Zeit der Schleuderwirkung ausgesetzt wird, weshalb in erster Linie dafür Sorge getragen werden mufs, dafs die Füllmasse nach dem Einbringen gegen die obere Zone der Trommelwandung geschleudert wird.In the case of continuously working centrifuges, in which the material to be centrifuged from above is uninterrupted is fed, in order to descend on the drum wall finally discharged as centrifuged at the lower part to become, it is BEZW to achieve a constant yield. one A perfect separation is indispensable, so that the material to be thrown during a very definite Time is exposed to the centrifugal effect, which is why care must be taken in the first place must be that the filling compound after being introduced against the upper zone of the drum wall is thrown. Diese Wirkung soll durch die in beiliegender Zeichnung an einer Centrifuge dargestellte Füllvorrichtung erreicht werden.This effect is supposed to be achieved by the filling device shown in the accompanying drawing on a centrifuge can be achieved. Zu diesem Zweck ist die Stirnwand der Schleudertrommel α mit. einer ringsherumführenden konischen Vertiefung y versehen, die von einer im entgegengesetzten Sinne konisch gestalteten, oben offenen Kappe % überdeckt wird.For this purpose, the end wall of the centrifugal drum is α with. a conical recess y running around it, which is covered by a cap% which is conical in the opposite direction and is open at the top. Es bilden somit die Kappe £ und die Vertiefung y über der Schleudertrommel eine Kammer, nach welcher das Schleudergut zu leiten ist, um es von hier durch die Oeffnungen i nach dem Innern der Trommel α gelangen zu lassen.The cap £ and the recess y above the centrifugal drum thus form a chamber to which the centrifuged material is to be directed in order to let it pass from here through the openings i to the interior of the drum α . Dadurch, dafs die Vertiefung y sich nach oben hin erweitert, ist auch die in dieselbe eingebrachte Füllmasse bestrebt, an deren geneigter Wand hochzusteigen, bis sie durch die Kappe ^ am weiteren Hochgehen gehindert und gezwungen wird, den Weg durch die Oeffnungen i in nahezu horizontaler Richtung nach dem oberen Theil der Trommelwandung zu nehmen, was zur Folge hat, dafs jedes Theilchen der Füllmasse gleich lange der Schleuderwirkung in der Schleudertrommel ausgesetzt ist, wodurch eine völlig gleichmäfsige Scheidung erzielt wird.Because the depression y widens towards the top, the filling compound introduced into it tends to rise up its inclined wall until it is prevented from further rising by the cap ^ and forced to make its way through the openings i in an almost horizontal manner In the direction of the upper part of the drum wall, with the result that every part of the filling compound is exposed to the centrifugal action in the centrifugal drum for the same length of time, whereby a completely uniform separation is achieved. Für das allmähliche Abwärtsfördern des Schleudergutes kann eine Schnecke s in die Trommel α eingebaut werden, oder letztere kann entsprechend kegelförmige Gestalt erhalten, welche bedingt, dafs das Schleudergut langsam an der Trommelwand niedersteigt.For the gradual downward conveyance of the material to be centrifuged, a screw s can be built into the drum α , or the latter can have a correspondingly conical shape, which means that the material to be centrifuged slowly descends on the drum wall. An Stelle der kleineren Durchlässe i können auch gröfsere Durchbrüche in der Vertiefung y vorgesehen werden, in welchem Falle die letzteren mit einem feinen Sieb zu überspannen sind.Instead of the smaller passages i , larger openings can also be provided in the recess y , in which case the latter must be covered with a fine sieve.
DENDAT127097D Active DE127097C (en)

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DE127097C true DE127097C (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2699287A (en) * 1952-11-06 1955-01-11 W B Connor Engineering Corp Air purifying and circulating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2699287A (en) * 1952-11-06 1955-01-11 W B Connor Engineering Corp Air purifying and circulating device

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