DE1093234B - Device in the fuel tank for internal combustion engines, in particular for motor vehicles - Google Patents

Device in the fuel tank for internal combustion engines, in particular for motor vehicles

Info

Publication number
DE1093234B
DE1093234B DED29390A DED0029390A DE1093234B DE 1093234 B DE1093234 B DE 1093234B DE D29390 A DED29390 A DE D29390A DE D0029390 A DED0029390 A DE D0029390A DE 1093234 B DE1093234 B DE 1093234B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel
internal combustion
housing
filter
fuel tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DED29390A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Horst Schraivogel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daimler Benz AG
Original Assignee
Daimler Benz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DED27898A external-priority patent/DE1066442B/en
Application filed by Daimler Benz AG filed Critical Daimler Benz AG
Priority to DED29390A priority Critical patent/DE1093234B/en
Priority to US852072A priority patent/US3020950A/en
Priority to GB38805/59A priority patent/GB864369A/en
Publication of DE1093234B publication Critical patent/DE1093234B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/077Fuel tanks with means modifying or controlling distribution or motion of fuel, e.g. to prevent noise, surge, splash or fuel starvation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K2015/03105Fuel tanks with supplementary interior tanks inside the fuel tank
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K2015/03236Fuel tanks characterised by special filters, the mounting thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Description

DEUTSCHESGERMAN

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Einrichtung im Kraftstoffbehälter für Brennkraftmaschinen, insbesondere von Kraftfahrzeugen zum Aufstauen einer für die Versorgung der Brennkraftmaschine ausreichenden Kraftstoffmenge bei auf das Fahrzeug einwirkenden Beschleunigungskräften in Gestalt eines um den Ansaugstutzen der Kraftstoffleitung angeordneten, mit dem Behälterboden abschließenden Staugehäuses, wobei zwei in sich geschlossen ausgebildete, verschieden große topfförmige, zentrisch ineinanderliegende Einzelgehäuse, ein äußeres und ein inneres Gehäuse, zwischen sich einen Ringkanal bilden, nach Patent 1 066 442.The invention relates to a device in the fuel tank for internal combustion engines, in particular of motor vehicles to accumulate a sufficient for the supply of the internal combustion engine Amount of fuel in the case of acceleration forces acting on the vehicle in the form of a Storage housing arranged around the intake port of the fuel line and flush with the bottom of the tank, whereby two cup-shaped cups of different sizes which are closed in themselves and lie centrally one inside the other Individual housing, an outer and an inner housing, between them form an annular channel U.S. Patent 1,066,442.

Die Erfindung besteht darin, daß die Kraftstoffrücklaufleitung in den Ringkanal tangential einmündet. Es hat diese Anordnung den Vorteil, daß die aus der Rücklaufleitung fließende Kraftstoffmenge einen längeren Weg zum Stauraum zurücklegen muß und deren unmittelbares Zusammentreffen mit der im Stauraum befindlichen Kraftstoffmenge verhindert. Beide Umstände tragen zu einer raschen Beruhigung und damit zu einer besseren Entschäumung und Entgasung des Kraftstoffes bei. Außerdem ermöglicht die Erfindung, den Tankinhalt praktisch restlos zu verbrauchen. The invention consists in that the fuel return line opens tangentially into the annular channel. This arrangement has the advantage that the amount of fuel flowing out of the return line must cover a longer way to the storage space and its direct coincidence with the im Prevents the amount of fuel in storage space. Both circumstances contribute to a rapid calming down and thus contribute to better defoaming and degassing of the fuel. In addition, the Invention to use up practically all of the tank contents.

In der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung in einem Ausführungsbeispiel schematisch dargestellt. Es zeigen die Fig. 1 und 2 den Kraftstoffstauraum im Aufriß und Grundriß.In the drawing, the invention is shown schematically in one embodiment. Show it 1 and 2 show the fuel storage space in elevation and plan.

Auf dem Boden 120 des Kraftstoffbehälters ist das im wesentlichen zentral angeordnete und oben offene Kraftstoffsammeigehäuse 102 befestigt. Die den Stauraum E einschließende Gehäusewand 102 tangiert mit einer Abflachung 103 (Fig. 2) mit einer äußeren Zylinderwand 101. Die beiden Wände 101 und 102 begrenzen einen äußeren Ringraum 105j der, in der durch die Pfeile in Fig. 2 angedeuteten Strömungsrichtung des Kraftstoffes gesehen, unmittelbar vor der Abflachung 103 durch eine Öffnung 106 mit dem Stauraum E und unmittelbar hinter der Abflachung durch eine Öffnung 104 mit dem Hauptraum des Kraftstoffbehälters in Verbindung steht. In einigem Abstand vor der Öffnung 106 ragt von der Innenseite der Gehäusewand 102 eine angenähert tangential gegen einen zentral angeordneten Filterkörper 117 gerichtete Prallwand 116 quer ab. Um den Fuß des Filters 117 ist ein gegen dieses zu offener Ringkanal 122 herumgeführt, von welchem die z. B. an eine Kraftstofförderpumpe angeschlossene Saugleitung 113' abzweigt. The fuel collecting housing 102 , which is essentially arranged in the center and is open at the top, is fastened to the bottom 120 of the fuel tank. The housing wall 102 enclosing the storage space E is tangent to a flattened area 103 (FIG. 2) with an outer cylinder wall 101. The two walls 101 and 102 delimit an outer annular space 105j, viewed in the direction of flow of the fuel indicated by the arrows in FIG , directly in front of the flat 103 through an opening 106 with the storage space E and immediately behind the flat through an opening 104 with the main space of the fuel tank in connection. At some distance in front of the opening 106 , a baffle wall 116 directed approximately tangentially towards a centrally arranged filter body 117 protrudes transversely from the inside of the housing wall 102. To the foot of the filter 117 an against this too open ring channel 122 is led around, of which the z. B. connected to a fuel pump suction line 113 ' branches off.

Gemäß der Erfindung mündet die Rückleitung 114' für den Überschußkraftstoff, insbesondere im Bereich der Öffnung 104, tangential in den äußeren Ringraum 105 ein. Dadurch wird der aus der Leitung 114' zurückfließende Kraftstoff auf einen von der Leitungs-Einrichtung im KraftstoffbehälterAccording to the invention, the return line 114 ′ for the excess fuel opens tangentially into the outer annular space 105, in particular in the region of the opening 104. As a result, the fuel flowing back from the line 114 'is directed to one of the line devices in the fuel tank

für Brennkraftmaschinen,
insbesondere von Kraftfahrzeugen
for internal combustion engines,
in particular of motor vehicles

Zusatz zum Patent 1 066 442Addendum to patent 1,066,442

Anmelder:Applicant:

Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft,
Stuttgart-Untertürkheim, Mercedesstr. 136
Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft,
Stuttgart-Untertürkheim, Mercedesstr. 136

Horst Schraivogel, Stuttgart,
ist ails Erfinder genannt worden
Horst Schraivogel, Stuttgart,
has been named as the inventor

mündung bis zur Öffnung 106 reichenden längeren Strömungsweg durch den Raum 105 gezwungen, auf welchem in den Kraftstoff gelangte Luftbläschen und Schaum Gelegenheit haben, aus der Kraftstoffflüssigkeit bereits auszuscheiden, ehe diese in den inneren Stauraum E gelangt. Da die in diesem Raum befindliche Kraftstoffmenge durch den zuströmenden Rücklaufkraftstoff nicht unmittelbar beunruhigt wird, wird auch im Stauraum E die weitere Entschäumung und Entgasung des Kraftstoffes begünstigt. Aus dem Raum E fließt der Kraftstoff durch das Filter 117 in den Ringkanal 122, von wo er durch die Leitung 113' abgesaugt wird. Im Ringkanal 122 werden die letzten Gasreste aus dem Kraftstoff ausgeschieden und durch das Filter 117 die letzten Schaumbläschen zurückgehalten. The longer flow path reaching the opening 106 is forced through the space 105 , on which air bubbles and foam that have entered the fuel have the opportunity to excrete from the fuel liquid before it reaches the inner storage space E. Since the amount of fuel in this space is not directly disturbed by the incoming return fuel, further defoaming and degassing of the fuel is also promoted in storage space E. From the space E , the fuel flows through the filter 117 into the annular channel 122, from where it is sucked off through the line 113 '. The last gas residues are separated from the fuel in the annular channel 122 and the last small foam bubbles are retained by the filter 117.

Claims (3)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Einrichtung im Kraftstoffbehälter für Brennkraftmaschinen, insbesondere von Kraftfahrzeugen zum Aufstauen einer für die Versorgung der Brennkraftmaschine ausreichenden Kraftstoffmenge bei auf das Fahrzeug einwirkenden Beschleunigungskräften in Gestalt eines um den Ansaugstutzen der Kraftstoffleitung angeordneten, mit dem Behälterboden abschließenden Staugehäuses, wobei zwei in sich geschlossen ausgebildete, verschieden große topfförmige, zentrisch ineinanderliegende Einzelgehäuse, ein äußeres Ge-1. Device in the fuel tank for internal combustion engines, in particular for motor vehicles to accumulate a sufficient amount of fuel to supply the internal combustion engine in the case of acceleration forces acting on the vehicle in the form of a around the intake manifold the fuel line arranged storage housing that closes with the tank bottom, whereby two cup-shaped cups of different sizes which are closed in themselves and lie centrally one inside the other Single housing, an external 009 648/270009 648/270 I 093 234I 093 234 häuse und ein inneres Gehäuse, zwischen sich einen Ringkanal bilden, nach Patent 1 066 442, dadurdi gekennzeichnet, daß die Kraftstoffrücklaufleitung (114') in den Ringkanal (105) tangential einmündet.housing and an inner housing, between them form an annular channel, according to patent 1 066 442, dadurdi characterized in that the fuel return line (114 ') in the annular channel (105) tangentially joins. 2. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kraftstoffrücklaufleitung (114') im Bereich der Verbindungsöffnung (104) zwischen Ringkanal (105) und Hauptkraftstoffbehälter in jenen einmündet.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fuel return line (114 ') in the area of the connecting opening (104) between the annular channel (105) and the main fuel tank flows into those. 3. Einrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kraftstoffabsaugeleitung (113') an einen um den Fuß eines zentral im Stauraum (E) angeordneten Filters (117) herumgeführten und gegen das Filter zu offenen Kanal (122) angeschlossen ist.3. Device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the fuel suction line (113 ') is connected to a filter (117) guided around the foot of a filter (117) arranged centrally in the storage space (E) and connected to the channel (122) which is open to the filter . Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
DED29390A 1958-04-18 1958-11-19 Device in the fuel tank for internal combustion engines, in particular for motor vehicles Pending DE1093234B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED29390A DE1093234B (en) 1958-04-18 1958-11-19 Device in the fuel tank for internal combustion engines, in particular for motor vehicles
US852072A US3020950A (en) 1958-11-19 1959-11-10 Fuel tank construction, especially for motor vehicles
GB38805/59A GB864369A (en) 1958-04-18 1959-11-16 Improvements relating to baffle devices in the fuel tanks of internal combustion engines

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED27898A DE1066442B (en) 1958-04-18 1958-04-18 Device in the fuel tank for internal combustion engines to accumulate the fuel
DED29390A DE1093234B (en) 1958-04-18 1958-11-19 Device in the fuel tank for internal combustion engines, in particular for motor vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1093234B true DE1093234B (en) 1960-11-17

Family

ID=6801649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DED29390A Pending DE1093234B (en) 1958-04-18 1958-11-19 Device in the fuel tank for internal combustion engines, in particular for motor vehicles

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1093234B (en)
GB (1) GB864369A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2426626A1 (en) * 1978-05-24 1979-12-21 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEM, WITH FUEL RECYCLING, FOR MOTOR VEHICLES

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2174651B (en) * 1985-05-08 1988-07-13 Ford Motor Co Motor vehicle fuel tank
WO1989007712A1 (en) * 1988-02-11 1989-08-24 Volkswagen Do Brasil S.A. Auxiliary fuel-feed device
SE9901437L (en) * 1999-04-22 2000-05-08 Scania Cv Ab Fuel tank
CN102729808B (en) * 2012-06-27 2015-08-19 武汉亚普汽车塑料件有限公司 Oil pump oil-break prevention oil catcher of oil tank

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2426626A1 (en) * 1978-05-24 1979-12-21 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEM, WITH FUEL RECYCLING, FOR MOTOR VEHICLES

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB864369A (en) 1961-04-06

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