DE10323471A1 - Programmable mobile heater for enclosed spaces, e.g. car insides, caravans, containers, ships etc. with its own energy supply and/or link to external energy supply chargeable accumulator, time programming, monitoring remote control - Google Patents
Programmable mobile heater for enclosed spaces, e.g. car insides, caravans, containers, ships etc. with its own energy supply and/or link to external energy supply chargeable accumulator, time programming, monitoring remote control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10323471A1 DE10323471A1 DE2003123471 DE10323471A DE10323471A1 DE 10323471 A1 DE10323471 A1 DE 10323471A1 DE 2003123471 DE2003123471 DE 2003123471 DE 10323471 A DE10323471 A DE 10323471A DE 10323471 A1 DE10323471 A1 DE 10323471A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- energy supply
- air
- control
- energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
- H05B1/023—Industrial applications
- H05B1/0236—Industrial applications for vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/0025—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the devices being independent of the vehicle
- B60H1/00264—Transportable devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0411—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems
- F24H3/0417—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems portable or mobile
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die mobile Gesellschaft ist gewöhnt, sich in beheizten und/oder klimatisierten Räumen aufzuhalten. Nur beim Übergang von einem Raum zum anderen sind die Personen den originären klimatischen Bedingungen ausgesetzt. Der Bedarf an Heiz- und Klimatisiergeräten für gelegentlich genutzte Aufenthaltsräume für Personen und Tiere nimmt stetig zu.The mobile society is used to stay in heated and / or air-conditioned rooms. Only at the transition from one room to another, the people are the original climatic conditions exposed. The need for heating and air conditioning equipment for occasional used lounges for people and animals is increasing steadily.
In Fahrzeugen, Wohn-, Büro- und ähnlich genutzten mobilen Aufenthaltsräumen, auch Containern genannt, wird die Heizung und/oder Klimatisierung in der Regel erst während des Aufenthalts der den Raum nutzenden Personen oder Tiere in Betrieb gesetzt.In Vehicles, residential, office and similar used mobile lounges, also called containers, is the heating and / or air conditioning usually only during the stay of the people or animals using the room.
Für den mobilen Betrieb sind Gas (z. B. Propan, Butan) beheizte Strahler und Gebläse sowie Gebläsen, Strahler und Radiatoren mit Elektroanschluss (AC 110 V und/oder AC 220 V) verfügbar.For the mobile Operation are gas (e.g. propane, butane) heated heaters and blowers as well blowers, Radiators and radiators with electrical connection (AC 110 V and / or AC 220 V) available.
In Fahrzeugen werden Standheizungen fest eingebaut, die Wärmeenergie aus der Verbrennung von Kraftstoff mit Hilfe eines Gebläses in den Fahrgastraum blasen.In Parking heaters are permanently installed in vehicles, the thermal energy from the combustion of fuel with the help of a fan in the Blow passenger compartment.
Quelle: Marktstudie, Fachliteratur, Fahrzeug- und Fahrzeugzubehörprospekte Source: Market study, specialist literature, vehicle and vehicle accessories brochures
Das
mobile Heizgerät
besteht aus folgenden Grundkomponenten:
Gehäuse (
Energiespeicher
(
Steuergerät
(
Gebläse
(
Heizwiderstand (
Sicherheitsabschalter
(
Raumthermostat (
Casing (
Energy storage (
Control unit (
Blower (
Heating resistor (
Safety switch (
Room thermostat (
Das
Heizgerät
ist so gestaltet, dass der Energiespeicher (
Das
programmierbare Steuergerät
(
Die über den
Heizwiderstand (
Innerhalb
des Gehäuses
(
Eine
Akkumulator (für
z. B. DC 6 V oder DC 12 V) kann als Energiespeicher (
Die
Steuerung (
Zeit,
Temperaturüberwachung
mittels Thermostat (
Zeitschaltwerk mit Tages-
und Wochenprogramm,
Ein-/Ausschaltung für den Heiz- und den Gebläsestromkreis
sowie ggf. Heizleistungssteuerung,
Überwachung des Ladezustande
des Akkumulators und ggf. Fernbedienung.The control (
Time,
Temperature monitoring using a thermostat (
Timer with daily and weekly program,
Switching on / off for the heating and fan circuit as well as heating power control if necessary,
Monitoring the charge status of the battery and remote control if necessary.
Das
mobile Heizgerät
besteht aus folgenden Grundkomponenten:
Gehäuse (
Steuergerät (
Gebläse
(
Heizwiderstand (
Sicherheitsabschalter
(
Raumthermostat (
AC Anschluss
(
Spannungswandler und Gleichrichter (
Akkumulator und Spannungskonstanthalter (
Casing (
Control unit (
Blower (
Heating resistor (
Safety switch (
Room thermostat (
AC connection (
Voltage converter and rectifier (
Accumulator and voltage stabilizer (
Das
Heizgerät
ist so gestaltet, dass die Energie von dem Schaltteil (
Der
Spannungswandler und Gleichrichter (
Der
Regelteil (
Vorteile des Mobilen HeizgerätesAdvantages of the mobile heater
Das
mobile Heizgerät
besitzt eine eigene Energieversorgung (Energiespeicher (
Insbesondere auf dem Markt befindliche Fahrzeugstandheizungen sind sehr aufwendig und kostspielig (explosionsgeschützte Verbrennung von Kraftstoff). Fahrzeugstandheizungen werden nur wenige Betriebsstunden. im Winter betrieben, so dass das Preis-Leistungsverhältnis ungünstig ist. Das Mobile Heizgerät eignet sich besonders gut zur Heizung von u. a. Fahrzeuginnenräumen, Fahrkabinen, Hochsitzen, Wohncontainern, Wohnwagen. Das Entfrosten von Fahrzeugscheiben entfällt, wenn das Mobile Heizgerät zum Vorheizen des Fahrzeuginnenraumes genutzt wird. Die programmierbare Steuerung und ggf. Fernbedienung ermöglicht, das Einschalten und Überwachen des Gerätes voll automatisch. Das Mobile Heizgerät ist für einen Bruchteil des Preises für eine Fahrzeugstandheizung lieferbar, weil ein wesentlich geringer technischer Aufwand erforderlich ist und im wesentlichen handelsübliche Standartkomponenten eingesetzt werden können.In particular Vehicle parking heaters on the market are very complex and expensive (explosion-proof Combustion of fuel). Vehicle parking heaters are few Operating hours. operated in winter, so the price-performance ratio is unfavorable. The mobile heater is particularly suitable for heating u. a. Vehicle interiors, driving cabins, Raised seats, mobile homes, caravans. Defrosting vehicle windows does not apply if the mobile heater is used to preheat the vehicle interior. The programmable Control and, if necessary, remote control enables switching on and monitoring of the device fully automatic. The mobile heater is for a fraction of the price for one Vehicle parking heater available because of a much lower technical Effort is required and essentially commercially available standard components can be used.
Mit Gas betrieben Strahler und Gebläse sind für den Einsatz in kleinen Räumen ungeeignet, weil diese Geräte dem Raum viel Sauerstoff zur Verbrennung des Gases entziehen und zusätzlich Wasserdampf erzeugen, der sich als Kondenswasser an den schlecht isolierten Aussenwänden abscheiden kann. Ausserdem kann bei Funktionsstörungen Gas entweichen und Explosionsgefahr entstehen.With Gas powered heaters and blowers are for use in small rooms unsuitable because of these devices remove a lot of oxygen from the room to burn the gas and additionally Generate water vapor, which acts as condensation on the bad insulated outer walls can separate. In addition, gas can escape in the event of malfunctions and risk of explosion arise.
Strahler, Radiatoren und Gebläse mit Elektroanschluss werden heute vornehmlich für hohe Wechselstromspannungen (AC 11 V und AC 220 V) angeboten. Der Einsatz in Räumen ohne Elektrizitätsversorgung ist nur über kompliziertes Heranführen des Elektrizität möglich. In geschlossenen Räumen von Fahrzeugen muss zusätzlich aufwendiger Explosionsschutz (Gefahr der elektrische Aufladung) installiert werden. Von den hier beschriebenen Mobilen Heizgerät geht keine Explosionsgefahr aus, weil diese mit niedrigem Spannungsniveau arbeitet und durch Einsatz von Tyristoren keine Schaltfunken entstehen.spotlight, Radiators and blowers with an electrical connection are mainly used today for high AC voltages (AC 11 V and AC 220 V) are offered. Use in rooms without electricity supply is just about complicated introduction of electricity possible. In closed rooms of vehicles must additionally elaborate explosion protection (risk of electrical charging) installed become. None of the mobile heaters described here works Risk of explosion because it works with a low voltage level and no switching sparks are generated by using tyristors.
Variante 2
- 1
- Gehäuse
- 1.1
- Ansaugöffnung
- 1.2
- Ausblasöffnung
- 2
- (Variante 1)
- 3
- Steuerung
- 3.1
- Regelteil d. Steuerung
- 3.2
- Schalt-/Tyristorteil der Steuerung
- 4
- Gebläseantrieb
- 4.1
- Gebläserotor
- 5
- Heizwiderstand
- 6
- Sicherheitsabschalter
- 7
- Raumthermostat
- 8
- AC Anschluss
- 9
- Gleichrichter
- 10
- Akkumulator und Spannungskonstanthalter
- 1
- casing
- 1.1
- suction
- 1.2
- exhaust vent
- 2
- (Version 1)
- 3
- control
- 3.1
- Control section d. control
- 3.2
- Switch / tyristor part of the control
- 4
- fan drive
- 4.1
- fan rotor
- 5
- heating resistor
- 6
- Safety switch
- 7
- room thermostat
- 8th
- AC connection
- 9
- rectifier
- 10
- Accumulator and voltage stabilizer
Variante 1
- 1
- Gehäuse
- 1.1
- Ansaugöffnungen
- 1.2
- Ausblasöffnungen
- 1.3
- Luftleitvorrichtung
- 2
- Energiespeicher
- 2.1
- externer Energieanschluss
- 3
- Steuerung
- 4
- Gebläseantrieb
- 4.1
- Gebläserotor
- 5
- Heizwiderstand
- 6
- Sicherheitsabschalter
- 7
- Raumthermostat
- 1
- casing
- 1.1
- suction
- 1.2
- exhaust openings
- 1.3
- spoiler device
- 2
- energy storage
- 2.1
- external power connection
- 3
- control
- 4
- fan drive
- 4.1
- fan rotor
- 5
- heating resistor
- 6
- Safety switch
- 7
- room thermostat
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2003123471 DE10323471A1 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2003-05-23 | Programmable mobile heater for enclosed spaces, e.g. car insides, caravans, containers, ships etc. with its own energy supply and/or link to external energy supply chargeable accumulator, time programming, monitoring remote control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2003123471 DE10323471A1 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2003-05-23 | Programmable mobile heater for enclosed spaces, e.g. car insides, caravans, containers, ships etc. with its own energy supply and/or link to external energy supply chargeable accumulator, time programming, monitoring remote control |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10323471A1 true DE10323471A1 (en) | 2004-12-30 |
Family
ID=33482117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2003123471 Withdrawn DE10323471A1 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2003-05-23 | Programmable mobile heater for enclosed spaces, e.g. car insides, caravans, containers, ships etc. with its own energy supply and/or link to external energy supply chargeable accumulator, time programming, monitoring remote control |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10323471A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITPN20090017A1 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-06-05 | Doudou Tshibanda | ELECTRIC STOVE WITH ELECTRIC CHARGER ACCUMULATOR |
ITAT20090008A1 (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-11-28 | Rosario Giordano | PORTABLE CERAMIC FAN HEATER, FOR THE PROGRAMMABLE PREHEATING OF A VEHICLE IN STOPPING, POWERED BY THE CIGARETTE SOCKET. |
DE102013003157A1 (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-08-28 | E.On New Build & Technology Gmbh | heating system |
WO2018011239A1 (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-18 | Raymond Palmen | Deicing device |
DE102019101712A1 (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-07-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Portable thermal device and clothing for a user of a tilting vehicle |
CN111550841A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-18 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Air temperature furnace and use method thereof |
-
2003
- 2003-05-23 DE DE2003123471 patent/DE10323471A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITPN20090017A1 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2009-06-05 | Doudou Tshibanda | ELECTRIC STOVE WITH ELECTRIC CHARGER ACCUMULATOR |
ITAT20090008A1 (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-11-28 | Rosario Giordano | PORTABLE CERAMIC FAN HEATER, FOR THE PROGRAMMABLE PREHEATING OF A VEHICLE IN STOPPING, POWERED BY THE CIGARETTE SOCKET. |
DE102013003157A1 (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-08-28 | E.On New Build & Technology Gmbh | heating system |
WO2018011239A1 (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-18 | Raymond Palmen | Deicing device |
DE102019101712A1 (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-07-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Portable thermal device and clothing for a user of a tilting vehicle |
CN111550841A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-18 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Air temperature furnace and use method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |