DE10300616B4 - angle gear - Google Patents
angle gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10300616B4 DE10300616B4 DE10300616.8A DE10300616A DE10300616B4 DE 10300616 B4 DE10300616 B4 DE 10300616B4 DE 10300616 A DE10300616 A DE 10300616A DE 10300616 B4 DE10300616 B4 DE 10300616B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- housing
- axis
- rotation
- pinion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/037—Gearboxes for accommodating differential gearings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/04—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
- F16H1/12—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
- F16H1/14—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes comprising conical gears only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H2057/02008—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by specific dividing lines or planes of the gear case
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H2057/02039—Gearboxes for particular applications
- F16H2057/02043—Gearboxes for particular applications for vehicle transmissions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H2057/02039—Gearboxes for particular applications
- F16H2057/02043—Gearboxes for particular applications for vehicle transmissions
- F16H2057/02052—Axle units; Transfer casings for four wheel drive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H2057/02086—Measures for reducing size of gearbox, e.g. for creating a more compact transmission casing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/023—Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
- F16H2057/0235—Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly specially adapted to allow easy accessibility and repair
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
Getriebe für Allrad-Fahrzeuge mit einem in einem Gehäuse angeordneten Winkelgetriebe (7, 11), welches mit einem Untersetzungsgetriebe verbunden ist, wobei das Gehäuse in zwei Gehäusehälften (1, 2) entlang einer Teilungsebene (4) geteilt ist, wobei das Winkelgetriebe (7, 11) mindestens ein Tellerrad (7), welches sich um eine Tellerrad-Drehachse (5) dreht, und mindestens ein Ritzel (11) aufweist, welche miteinander in drehmomentübertragender Weise verbunden sind, wobei dem Tellerrad (7) eine Stirnradstufe (8, 14) vorgeschaltet angeordnet ist, und wobei die Tellerrad-Drehachse (5) und eine Drehachse (6) des Stirnrads (8) in der Teilungsebene (4) liegt dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Ritzel (11) mit einem Abtriebsflansch (10) verbunden ist und eine Drehachse des Ritzels (11) beziehungsweise des Abtriebsflansches (10) in einem Winkel zu der Teilungsebene (4) angeordnet ist, sodass die Drehachse des Ritzels (11) beziehungsweise des Abtriebsflansches (10) die Teilungsebene (4) in einem Punkt schneidet. Transmissions for four-wheel vehicles with an angular gear (7, 11) arranged in a housing, which is connected to a reduction gear, wherein the housing is divided into two housing halves (1, 2) along a dividing plane (4), wherein the angular gear (7 , 11) at least one ring gear (7), which rotates about a crown wheel rotation axis (5), and at least one pinion (11), which are connected to each other in a torque-transmitting manner, the ring gear (7) a spur gear stage (8, 14) is arranged upstream, and wherein the crown wheel rotation axis (5) and a rotation axis (6) of the spur gear (8) in the parting plane (4) is characterized in that the pinion (11) is connected to a driven flange (10) and an axis of rotation of the pinion (11) and the output flange (10) is arranged at an angle to the dividing plane (4), so that the axis of rotation of the pinion (11) and the output flange (10) the dividing plane (4) in one Point intersects.
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Kraftübertragungsanordnung nach der im Oberbegriff von Anspruch
Gattungsgemäße Kraftübertragungsanordnungen für Allrad-Fahrzeuge mit Winkeltrieben werden vorzugsweise bei front-quer motorisierten Personenkraftwagen, SUV und VAN, in Verbindung mit einem Allrad-Antrieb zum Übertragen der Leistung aus der Fahrzeug-Querrichtung in die FahrzeugLängsrichtung eingesetzt. Hierbei ist es notwendig, durch das Winkelgetriebe einen Durchtrieb anzuordnen, mittels welchem ein Vorderrad antreibbar ist. Insbesondere ist die Gestaltung des Gehäuses des Winkelgetriebes äußerst schwierig, da der Bauraum zur Ausgestaltung des Gehäuses begrenzt ist, insbesondere durch den Antriebsmotor, das Untersetzungsgetriebe, Fahrschemel, Lenkung und Abgasanlagen. Zusätzlich sind das Schwingungsverhalten, das Gewicht sowie die Festigkeit zusätzlich von Bedeutung.Generic power transmission arrangements for four-wheel vehicles with angle drives are preferably used in front-transverse motorized passenger cars, SUV and VAN, in conjunction with an all-wheel drive for transmitting the power from the vehicle transverse direction in the vehicle longitudinal direction. It is necessary to arrange a through drive through the angular gear, by means of which a front wheel is driven. In particular, the design of the housing of the angular gear is extremely difficult, since the space for the design of the housing is limited, in particular by the drive motor, the reduction gear, subframe, steering and exhaust systems. In addition, the vibration behavior, the weight and the strength are also important.
Die
Die
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Winkelgetriebe für Allrad-Fahrzeuge zu schaffen, welches den vorhandenen Bauraum optimal ausnutzt und bei welchem eine einfache Montage möglich ist.The present invention has for its object to provide a bevel gear for four-wheel vehicles, which optimally utilizes the available space and in which a simple assembly is possible.
Die Aufgabe wird mit einer, auch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Hauptanspruchs aufweisenden, gattungsgemäßen Kraftübertragungsanordnung gelöst.The object is achieved with a, the characterizing features of the main claim having, generic power transmission arrangement.
Erfindungsgemäß weist das Winkelgetriebe mindestens ein Tellerrad und ein mit diesem in drehmomentübertragender Verbindung stehendes Ritzel auf. Das Winkelgetriebe weist ein aus mindestens zwei Teilen bestehendes Gehäuse auf, dessen Teilungsebene parallel zu der Drehachse des Tellerrades verläuft. Vorzugsweise liegt die Drehachse des Tellerrads in der Teilungsebene. Dadurch ist es möglich, die Außenabmessungen des Gehäuses äußerst kompakt an die benötigten Konturen der inneren Bauteile anzupassen. Indem das Gehäuse in zwei große Gehäuseteile geteilt werden kann, besteht die Möglichkeit, die inneren Bauteile einfach zu montieren und gegebenenfalls diese Montage zu automatisieren.According to the invention, the angular gear has at least one ring gear and a pinion with this in torque-transmitting connection. The angle gear has a housing consisting of at least two parts, the dividing plane of which runs parallel to the axis of rotation of the ring gear. Preferably, the axis of rotation of the ring gear is in the division plane. This makes it possible to adapt the outer dimensions of the housing extremely compact to the required contours of the inner components. By being able to divide the housing into two large housing parts, it is possible to easily assemble the internal components and, where appropriate, to automate this assembly.
Bei Winkelgetrieben, welche noch zusätzlich über eine Stirnradstufe angetrieben werden, um einen benötigten Achsversatz zu realisieren, liegt vorzugsweise die Drehachse des Tellerrades und die Drehachse eines Stirnrads des Stirnradgetriebes in der Teilungsebene der beiden Gehäusehälften. Es besteht die Möglichkeit, das Gehäuse so auszuformen, dass für die Lageraufnahme des Ritzels sowie dessen Abtriebsflansch kein separates Gehäuse benötigt wird. Ebenso besteht die Möglichkeit, ein benötigtes Gehäuserohr für den Durchtrieb zum Antrieb eines Fahrzeugrades an dem Gehäuse der Kraftübertragungsanordnung zu befestigen.In angular gears, which are additionally driven via a spur gear to realize a required axial offset, is preferably the axis of rotation of the ring gear and the axis of rotation of a spur gear of the spur gear in the dividing plane of the two housing halves. It is possible to form the housing in such a way that no separate housing is required for the bearing mounting of the pinion and its output flange. It is also possible to attach a required housing tube for the drive through to drive a vehicle wheel on the housing of the power transmission arrangement.
Weitere Merkmale sind der Figuren-Beschreibung zu entnehmen.
Es zeigen:
-
1 eine Seitenansicht des Winkelgetriebes; -
2 eine isometrische Ansicht des Winkelgetriebes und -
3 einen Schnitt durch das Winkelgetriebe, entlang der Teilungsebene.
Show it:
-
1 a side view of the angle gear; -
2 an isometric view of the angle gear and -
3 a section through the angular gear, along the dividing plane.
Fig. 1:Fig. 1:
Das Winkelgetriebe besteht aus einer ersten Gehäusehälfte
Fig. 2:Fig. 2:
Die erste Gehäusehälfte
Fig. 3:3:
Der Abtrieb eines Untersetzungsgetriebes, vorzugsweise eines Personenkraftwagens, treibt die Antriebswelle
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- erste Gehäusehälftefirst half of the housing
- 22
- zweite Gehäusehälftesecond housing half
- 33
- Verbindungselementefasteners
- 44
- Teilungsebeneparting plane
- 55
- Drehachseaxis of rotation
- 66
- Drehachseaxis of rotation
- 77
- Tellerradcrown
- 88th
- Stirnradspur gear
- 99
- Rippenribs
- 1010
- Abtriebsflanschoutput flange
- 1111
- Ritzelpinion
- 1212
- Lagerrohrbearing tube
- 1313
- Antriebswelledrive shaft
- 1414
- Stirnradspur gear
- 1515
- DurchtriebswelleThrough shaft
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10300616.8A DE10300616B4 (en) | 2003-01-10 | 2003-01-10 | angle gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10300616.8A DE10300616B4 (en) | 2003-01-10 | 2003-01-10 | angle gear |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10300616A1 DE10300616A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
DE10300616B4 true DE10300616B4 (en) | 2018-10-11 |
Family
ID=32519798
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10300616.8A Expired - Lifetime DE10300616B4 (en) | 2003-01-10 | 2003-01-10 | angle gear |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10300616B4 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007042886A1 (en) | 2007-09-08 | 2009-03-19 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Angular gear for all-wheel drive vehicle, has support arranged between spur and bevel wheels and comprising internal diameter and outside diameter that are larger than outside diameters of spur and bevel wheel, respectively |
DE102007042887A1 (en) | 2007-09-08 | 2009-03-12 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Angular gear for use in all-wheel vehicle, has housing consisting of two housing halves, spur wheel of spur gear overhung in one of housing halves, and bevel gear arranged in one of housing halves |
DE102007055770A1 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-18 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | motor vehicle |
FR2984244A1 (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-21 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Combined casing for 4x4 cross-country motor vehicle, has torque transfer casing comprising front shell located in vicinity of heat engine and fixed to rear shell, where rear shell and differential casing form single and same piece |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3116411C2 (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1985-02-21 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokohama, Kanagawa | Four wheel drive for vehicles |
US4669332A (en) | 1983-08-04 | 1987-06-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Power transfer device for four wheel drive |
US4779701A (en) | 1986-05-23 | 1988-10-25 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Support structure of power transfer device in combination with transmission unit |
DE69303552T2 (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1997-02-20 | Eaton Corp | Hydrostatic drive in "transaxle" design with improved housing coupling |
DE19800328C2 (en) * | 1997-01-14 | 2000-07-13 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Power transmission system for a vehicle |
DE4118266C2 (en) * | 1990-06-13 | 2000-11-02 | Volkswagen Ag | all wheel drive |
-
2003
- 2003-01-10 DE DE10300616.8A patent/DE10300616B4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3116411C2 (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1985-02-21 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokohama, Kanagawa | Four wheel drive for vehicles |
US4669332A (en) | 1983-08-04 | 1987-06-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Power transfer device for four wheel drive |
US4779701A (en) | 1986-05-23 | 1988-10-25 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Support structure of power transfer device in combination with transmission unit |
DE4118266C2 (en) * | 1990-06-13 | 2000-11-02 | Volkswagen Ag | all wheel drive |
DE69303552T2 (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1997-02-20 | Eaton Corp | Hydrostatic drive in "transaxle" design with improved housing coupling |
DE19800328C2 (en) * | 1997-01-14 | 2000-07-13 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Power transmission system for a vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10300616A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division | ||
R020 | Patent grant now final | ||
R071 | Expiry of right |