DE10215910B4 - Device for increasing the safety when operating and firing a heavy machine gun or similar weapon - Google Patents
Device for increasing the safety when operating and firing a heavy machine gun or similar weapon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10215910B4 DE10215910B4 DE10215910A DE10215910A DE10215910B4 DE 10215910 B4 DE10215910 B4 DE 10215910B4 DE 10215910 A DE10215910 A DE 10215910A DE 10215910 A DE10215910 A DE 10215910A DE 10215910 B4 DE10215910 B4 DE 10215910B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- weapon
- firing
- fire
- adjustment element
- adjustment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/42—Safeties for locking the breech-block or bolt in a safety position
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/06—Electric or electromechanical safeties
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf beliebige Waffenanlagen mit einem schweren Maschinengewehr (SMG), vorzugsweise mit einem Kaliber von 12,7 mm, insbesondere auch auf ein gepanzertes und bewaffnetes Fahrzeug, das sich aus den üblichen Teilen wie Antriebsmotor, Getrieben, Radsätzen oder Kettenlaufwerk, einem Besatzungsraum und einem Gehäuse, das alle Ein- und Anbauten aufnimmt, zusammensetzt, mit dieser Waffe.The invention relates to any Gun systems with a heavy machine gun (SMG), preferably with a caliber of 12.7 mm, especially on an armored one and armed vehicle, which consists of the usual parts such as the drive motor, Gears, wheelsets or chain drive, a crew room and a housing that takes all fittings and attachments together, with this weapon.
Bei der Bewaffnung ist die Sicherheit der Waffenanlage bezüglich der Abfeuerung eine grundlegend wichtige Funktion. Bei Fehlern in den Sicherheitsschaltkreisen oder den zugehörigen Bauteilen muß die ungewollte Auslösung eines Schusses so weit überhaupt möglich vermieden werden. Dies gilt für alle Arten der Bewaffnung mit Maschinenwaffen.When it comes to arming, there is security regarding the weapon system firing is a fundamentally important function. If there are errors in the safety circuits or the associated components must be the unwanted release of a shot so far at all possible be avoided. This applies to all types of machine gun arming.
Die meisten Maschinenwaffen besitzen eine Einrichtung, die es ermöglicht, dass der Waffenverschluss nach einem Einzelschuss oder Feuerstoß in der hinteren Endstellung arretiert wird. Das bewirkt eine doppelte Sicherheit, da der Schlagbolzen im Verschluss arretiert ist und der Verschluss selber in der hinteren Position gefangen ist.Most have machine guns a facility that enables that the weapon lock after a single shot or burst of fire in the rear end position is locked. This creates a double security because the firing pin is locked in the lock and the lock itself caught in the rear position.
Einige Waffen, zum Beispiel das schwere Maschinengewehr 12,7 mm, besitzen keine Sicherungseinrichtung, die es erlaubt, den Verschluss entgegen der Schussrichtung hinten zu arretieren. Dabei wird nach jeder Feuerunterbrechung eine Patrone in das Patronenlager zugeführt und nur der Schlagbolzen arretiert.Some weapons, for example the heavy machine gun 12.7 mm, do not have a safety device that allows the Lock the breech against the direction of fire. there a cartridge is placed in the chamber after each fire interruption supplied and only the firing pin is locked.
Der Nachteil dieser Ausführung liegt vor allem darin, daß es bei einem Defekt im Bereich der Schlagbolzenarretierung zu einer ungewollten Schussauslösung kommen kann, einem katastrophalen Fehler mit oft schwerwiegenden Folgen. Außerdem kann bei dieser Waffenausführung eine Umschaltung zwischen Einzel- und Dauerfauer nur manuell an der Waffe vorgenommen werden.The disadvantage of this version is especially in that it a defect in the area of the firing pin lock unwanted firing a catastrophic mistake, often with serious ones Consequences. Moreover can with this weapon version a switch between single and permanent farmer only manually of the weapon.
Aus der
In der
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, Waffen wie das schwere Maschinengewehr 12,7 mm sicherer zu machen gegen das unbeabsichtigte Auslösen eines Schusses. Die bestehende Einrichtung und Technik wird dabei nicht ersetzt, sondern zu einer doppelten Sicherheit aufgerüstet.The object of the invention is weapons how to make the heavy 12.7 mm machine gun safer against the unintentional triggering a shot. The existing equipment and technology is included not replaced, but upgraded to double security.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the Features of claim 1 solved.
Weitere Merkmale ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Other characteristics result from the subclaims.
Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung ist es möglich, die Waffe in einen Zustand zu versetzen, bei welchem der Verschluß der Waffe sowohl nach einem einzelnen Schuss als auch nach Beendigung eines Feuerstoßes so arretiert wird, dass sowohl der Schlagbolzen als auch der gesamte Verschluß in einer definierten hinteren und gesicherten Lage festgehalten werden. Außerdem besteht auch die Möglichkeit, die Waffe unter Panzerschutz, zum Beispiel fernbedient aus dem Innern eines Fahrzeugs heraus, wahlweise im Einzel- oder im Dauerfeuer zu betreiben, ohne diese Umstellung von Hand an der Waffe vornehmen zu müssen.With the device according to the invention Is it possible, to put the weapon in a state in which the weapon is locked both after a single shot and after completing one fire impact is locked in such a way that both the firing pin and the entire Closure in a defined rear and secured position. Moreover there is also the possibility the weapon under armored protection, for example remotely operated from inside one vehicle, either in single or continuous fire to operate without making this change by hand on the weapon to have to.
Die Vorteile der Erfindung liegen darin, dass eine Waffe der beschriebenen Art eine zusätzliche Sicherheitsstufe erreicht und damit auch als Waffe auf einer drehbaren Lafette einsetzbar ist, was sonst aus Sicherheitsgründen vielfach nicht zugelassen wird bei der Truppe. Weiterhin kann im Einzelfeuermodus geschossen werden, was eine Voraussetzung für gewisse Anwendungsfälle ist und zu einer Munitionseinsparung führen kann.The advantages of the invention lie in that a weapon of the type described is an additional one Security level reached and therefore also as a weapon on a rotatable The carriage can be used, which is otherwise common for safety reasons the troops are not allowed. You can also shoot in single fire mode become what a requirement for certain use cases is and can lead to ammunition savings.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in der Zeichnung schematisch dargestellt und werden im folgenden näher beschrieben.Embodiments of the invention are shown schematically in the drawing and are described below described in more detail.
Es zeigt die einzige Figur in einem
Blockschaltbild die Sicherungs- und Einzelfeuervorrichtung für schwere
Maschinengewehre (SMG). Dargestellt ist eine Maschinenwaffe
Ein Verstellelement
Mittels einer Handbetätigung
Melde- und Bedienelemente für Stellungsüberwachung
Fangvorrichtung
Für
das Auslöser
eines Einzelschusses gibt die Steuerung
Beim Auslösen einer Feuersalve werden
beide Verstellelemente
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10215910A DE10215910B4 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2002-04-11 | Device for increasing the safety when operating and firing a heavy machine gun or similar weapon |
EP03003015A EP1353138B1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2003-02-12 | Safety and switching device for artillery guns |
AT03003015T ATE282187T1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2003-02-12 | SAFETY AND SINGLE FIRE DEVICE FOR A HEAVY MACHINE GUN |
DE50300140T DE50300140D1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2003-02-12 | Safety and single-fire device for a heavy machine gun |
NO20030736A NO327314B1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2003-02-17 | Device for machine gears |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10215910A DE10215910B4 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2002-04-11 | Device for increasing the safety when operating and firing a heavy machine gun or similar weapon |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10215910A1 DE10215910A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
DE10215910B4 true DE10215910B4 (en) | 2004-04-15 |
Family
ID=7714324
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10215910A Expired - Fee Related DE10215910B4 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2002-04-11 | Device for increasing the safety when operating and firing a heavy machine gun or similar weapon |
DE50300140T Expired - Lifetime DE50300140D1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2003-02-12 | Safety and single-fire device for a heavy machine gun |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE50300140T Expired - Lifetime DE50300140D1 (en) | 2002-04-11 | 2003-02-12 | Safety and single-fire device for a heavy machine gun |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1353138B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE282187T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10215910B4 (en) |
NO (1) | NO327314B1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007011591B3 (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-08-28 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Remote controllable-weapon safety device for e.g. automatic grenade launcher, has anchor driven in resting position of hub retaining magnet, so that switch is brought to safe position and weapon automatically returns to safe condition |
DE102008025499A1 (en) | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-09 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Remote controlled operation of machine guns |
DE102009007750B3 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-07-01 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Safety device of a detachable weapon |
WO2012168182A2 (en) | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | Rheinmetall Air Defence Ag | Striking pin safety element |
DE102015003322B3 (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Rheinmetall Air Defence Ag | Tripping device for actuating a trigger of a weapon |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2488763C1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-07-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Акционерная Компания "Туламашзавод" | Method of climatic tests of turret machine gun mount and bench for its realisation |
IL223982A (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2016-12-29 | Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd | Firing preventing and stoppage apparatus for remotely operated automatic weapon |
RU2579852C1 (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-04-10 | Алексей Иванович Симоненко | Light automatic grenade launcher with zero recoil impulse, mag-5 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1925554A1 (en) * | 1968-08-21 | 1970-10-01 | Gen Motors Corp | Electronic switching device for the automatic actuation of the breech of a large-caliber gun |
AT388241B (en) * | 1986-07-17 | 1989-05-26 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | RELEASE DEVICE FOR FIREING MACHINE CANNONS |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE302470C (en) * | 1916-01-07 | |||
US3782240A (en) * | 1973-01-03 | 1974-01-01 | Us Army | Firing mechanism for mortars |
-
2002
- 2002-04-11 DE DE10215910A patent/DE10215910B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-02-12 EP EP03003015A patent/EP1353138B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-12 AT AT03003015T patent/ATE282187T1/en active
- 2003-02-12 DE DE50300140T patent/DE50300140D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-02-17 NO NO20030736A patent/NO327314B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1925554A1 (en) * | 1968-08-21 | 1970-10-01 | Gen Motors Corp | Electronic switching device for the automatic actuation of the breech of a large-caliber gun |
AT388241B (en) * | 1986-07-17 | 1989-05-26 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | RELEASE DEVICE FOR FIREING MACHINE CANNONS |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007011591B3 (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-08-28 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Remote controllable-weapon safety device for e.g. automatic grenade launcher, has anchor driven in resting position of hub retaining magnet, so that switch is brought to safe position and weapon automatically returns to safe condition |
DE102008025499A1 (en) | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-09 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Remote controlled operation of machine guns |
EP2048468A2 (en) | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-15 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH | Remote control unit for machine guns |
EP2048468A3 (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2012-05-23 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH | Remote control unit for machine guns |
DE102009007750B3 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-07-01 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Safety device of a detachable weapon |
WO2012168182A2 (en) | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | Rheinmetall Air Defence Ag | Striking pin safety element |
DE102011106200A1 (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | Rheinmetall Air Defence Ag | Firing pin safety |
WO2012168182A3 (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2013-02-21 | Rheinmetall Air Defence Ag | Striking pin safety element |
US8978283B2 (en) | 2011-06-07 | 2015-03-17 | Rheinmetall Air Defence Ag | Striking pin safety element |
DE102011106200B4 (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2016-03-17 | Rheinmetall Air Defence Ag | Firing pin safety |
DE102015003322B3 (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Rheinmetall Air Defence Ag | Tripping device for actuating a trigger of a weapon |
WO2016146242A1 (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2016-09-22 | Rheinmetall Air Defence Ag | Release device for actuating a trigger lever of a weapon |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO327314B1 (en) | 2009-06-08 |
DE50300140D1 (en) | 2004-12-16 |
NO20030736L (en) | 2003-10-13 |
NO20030736D0 (en) | 2003-02-17 |
EP1353138A1 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
EP1353138B1 (en) | 2004-11-10 |
DE10215910A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
ATE282187T1 (en) | 2004-11-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |