DE102006029563B3 - Firearm e.g. automatic cannon, has chambers functionally cooperating with barrel and adjusted with respect to barrel, where two chambers have different inner geometry for respectively receiving telescopic munition and munition with case - Google Patents

Firearm e.g. automatic cannon, has chambers functionally cooperating with barrel and adjusted with respect to barrel, where two chambers have different inner geometry for respectively receiving telescopic munition and munition with case Download PDF

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Publication number
DE102006029563B3
DE102006029563B3 DE102006029563A DE102006029563A DE102006029563B3 DE 102006029563 B3 DE102006029563 B3 DE 102006029563B3 DE 102006029563 A DE102006029563 A DE 102006029563A DE 102006029563 A DE102006029563 A DE 102006029563A DE 102006029563 B3 DE102006029563 B3 DE 102006029563B3
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
chambers
barrel
munition
firearm
ammunition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE102006029563A
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German (de)
Inventor
Rainer Buhl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Priority to DE102006029563A priority Critical patent/DE102006029563B3/en
Priority to EP07012027A priority patent/EP1873472B1/en
Priority to DE502007000187T priority patent/DE502007000187D1/en
Priority to AT07012027T priority patent/ATE412159T1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE102006029563B3 publication Critical patent/DE102006029563B3/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/37Feeding two or more kinds of ammunition to the same gun; Feeding from two sides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/38Loading arrangements, i.e. for bringing the ammunition into the firing position
    • F41A9/45Loading arrangements, i.e. for bringing the ammunition into the firing position the cartridge chamber or the barrel as a whole being tiltable or transversely slidable between a loading and a firing position

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Abstract

The firearm has a barrel (1) and two chambers (2, 3) functionally cooperating with the barrel. The chambers are adjusted with respect to the barrel, where the two chambers have different inner geometry for respectively receiving a telescopic munition (4) and a munition (5) with a case. The two chambers are integrated in a positioning drum or rotary drum, where an empty chamber is integrated between the two chambers.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schusswaffe, wie beispielsweise eine Maschinenkanone, die wenigstens zwei Patronenlager mit unterschiedlichen Geometrien für unterschiedliche Munitionsarten aufweist.The The invention relates to a firearm, such as a machine gun, the at least two cartridge bearings with different geometries for different Has ammunition types.

Aus der DE 92 08 018 U1 ist bereits eine Schusswaffe mit einem Lauf und wenigstens zwei Patronenkammern bekannt. Ausgehend von einer Schusswaffe zum Verschuss von hülsenlosen Patronen soll mit dieser Konstruktion ein Überhitzen der Patronenkammern vermieden werden. Die Kammern können hinter den Lauf gebracht werden. So dass eine heiße Kammer außer Betrieb gebracht wird und eventuell durch Luft gekühlt wird. Sie können als Trommeln, jedoch nicht direkt verbunden ausgelegt sein. Diese Trommel kann als Drehtrommel gedreht oder als Schiebtrommel rechts/links verschoben werden.From the DE 92 08 018 U1 is already a firearm with a barrel and at least two cartridge chambers known. Based on a firearm for the firing of caseless cartridges to overheat the cartridge chambers should be avoided with this construction. The chambers can be placed behind the barrel. So that a hot chamber is taken out of service and possibly cooled by air. They can be designed as drums, but not directly connected. This drum can be rotated as a rotary drum or moved as a sliding drum right / left.

Mit der EP 0 422 401 A1 wird ein Waffengehäuse für eine Feuerwaffe offenbart. Diese schlägt vor, da ein Waffengehäuse einer Feuerwaffe sehr teuer und schwer ist, die Munition in mehreren Patronenlagern seitwärts der Waffe zuzuführen. Die Waffe selbst weist nur noch ein Waffenrohr auf, welches sich im vorderen Teil des reduzierten Waffengehäuses befindet. Im hinteren Teil des reduzierten Waffengehäuses sind die Zündvorrichtung, die Abzugsvorrichtung oder Anstechvorrichtung enthalten.With the EP 0 422 401 A1 a gun case for a firearm is revealed. This suggests, as a weapon housing a firearm is very expensive and difficult to supply the ammunition in several cartridge camps sideways the weapon. The weapon itself has only one gun barrel, which is located in the front part of the reduced weapon housing. In the back of the reduced gun housing, the ignition device, the trigger or piercing device are included.

In den bekannten Ausführungen sind die unterschiedlichen Patronenlager oder -kammern für Patronen/Munitionen gleicher Form und Kaliber ausgeführt.In the known versions are the different cartridges or chambers for cartridges / ammunition executed in the same shape and caliber.

Mit der nach veröffentlichten DE 10 2005 011 759 B4 wird eine kaliberflexible Waffe für zweiteilige Munition ohne Hülse mit Treibladungs-Querschiebern und Geschoss-Querschiebern beschrieben, die für einen Schuss zueinander und zu einem zugehörigen Waffenrohr axial fluchtend ausgerichtet werden.With the after published DE 10 2005 011 759 B4 a caliber flexible gun for two-piece ammunition without sleeve with propellant cross slides and projectile transverse slides is described, which are aligned axially aligned for a shot to each other and to an associated weapon barrel.

Hier greift die vorliegende Erfindung die Idee auf, eine Waffe mit wenigstens zwei unterschiedlich ausgeführten Patronenlagern (Länge, innerer Aufbau) aufzuzeigen, um so unter schiedliche Munitionsarten (beispielsweise mit Hülse, teleskopierbar etc.) gleichen Kalibers aus derselben Waffe verschießen zu können.Here the present invention takes up the idea of having a weapon with at least two differently executed Cartridge bearings (length, internal structure) show, so under different types of ammunition (for example, with sleeve, telescopic, etc.) of the same caliber can be fired from the same weapon.

Dazu werden nach den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 beispielsweise in eine Dreh- oder Schiebetrommel unterschiedliche Patronenlager integriert. Die Zufuhr der Munition in das Patronenlager kann von vorne oder von hinten erfolgen. Hinter der Trommel befindet sich der Verschluss mit der Zündauslösung.To be according to the features of claim 1, for example in a rotary or sliding drum integrated different cartridge chamber. The supply of ammunition in the chamber can from the front or done from behind. Behind the drum is the shutter with the ignition release.

Anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit Zeichnung soll die Erfindung näher erläutert werden. Es zeigt die einzige Figur Teile einer Maschinenkanone mit einer Schiebetrommel mit wenigstens zwei unterschiedlichen Patronenlagern.Based an embodiment with drawing, the invention will be explained in more detail. It shows the single figure parts of a machine gun with a sliding drum with at least two different cartridge bearings.

Mit 1 ist ein Waffenlauf einer sonst nicht näher dargestellten Schusswaffe, beispielsweise eine Maschinenkanone mittleren Kalibers, gekennzeichnet. Mit dem Waffenlauf 1 funktional zusammenwirken wenigstens zwei unterschiedlich gehaltene Patronenlager 2, 3, die zum Waffenlauf 1 verstellt werden können.With 1 is a gun barrel of a firearm, otherwise not shown, for example, a machine gun medium caliber marked. With the gun barrel 1 functionally cooperate at least two differently held cartridge chamber 2 . 3 to the arms race 1 can be adjusted.

Das Patronenlager 2 ist für eine teleskopierbare Munition 4 und das Patronenlager 3 für eine Munition 5 mit Hülse ausgeführt.The cartridge chamber 2 is for a telescopic ammunition 4 and the chamber 3 for an ammunition 5 executed with sleeve.

Das jeweilige Patronenlager 2, 3 kann mit der entsprechenden Munition 4, 5 befüllt und verschossen werden. Um zu vermeiden, dass ein ungewollter Verschuss statt findet, sollte das nicht verwendete Patronenlager 2 oder 3 frei von Munition 4 oder 5 sein, so dass, wenn zum Beladen des verwendeten Patronenlagers 2 (3) das andere vor den Lauf 1 geschoben wird, dieses Patronenlager 3 (2) munitionsfrei ist.The respective cartridge chamber 2 . 3 can with the appropriate ammunition 4 . 5 filled and fired. In order to avoid that an unwanted Verschuß takes place, the unused chamber should be 2 or 3 free of ammunition 4 or 5 so that when loading the used cartridge chamber 2 ( 3 ) the other before the run 1 is pushed, this chamber 3 ( 2 ) is ammunition-free.

Alternativ kann ein Leerpatronenlager zwischen den beiden Patronenlagern 2 und 3 eingebunden sein (nicht näher dargestellt), so dass drei Patronenlager übereinander stehen und für das Beladen der Patronenlager 2 oder 3 das Leerpatronenlager vor den Lauf 1 geschoben wird. Dieses Leerpatronenlager selbst wird mit keiner Munition bestückt und kann daher geometrisch frei gestaltet sein.Alternatively, a blank cartridge storage between the two cartridge bearings 2 and 3 be involved (not shown in detail), so that three cartridge bearings are on top of each other and for loading the cartridge chamber 2 or 3 the empty cartridge warehouse in front of the barrel 1 is pushed. This empty cartridge camp itself is equipped with no ammunition and can therefore be designed geometrically free.

Claims (4)

Schusswaffe für Patronen (4, 5) mit einem Lauf (1) und wenigstens zwei mit diesem funktional zusammenwirkenden Patronenlagern (2, 3), die zum Waffenlauf (1) verstellt werden können, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die wenigstens zwei Patronenlager (2, 3) unterschiedliche innere Geometrien zur Aufnahme unterschiedlicher Munitionsarten aufweisen.Firearm for cartridges ( 4 . 5 ) with a run ( 1 ) and at least two with this functionally cooperating cartridges ( 2 . 3 ), to the gun barrel ( 1 ), characterized in that the at least two cartridge bearings ( 2 . 3 ) have different internal geometries for receiving different types of ammunition. Schusswaffe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die wenigstens zwei Patronenlager (2, 3) in einer Schiebe -oder Drehtrommel eingebunden sind.Firearm according to Claim 1, characterized in that the at least two chambered cartridges ( 2 . 3 ) are incorporated in a sliding or rotary drum. Schusswaffe nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Leerpatronenlager zwischen den beiden Patronenlagern (2 und 3) eingebunden sein kann.Firearm according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that an empty cartridge bearing between the two cartridge bearings ( 2 and 3 ) can be involved. Schusswaffe nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das eine Patronenlager (2) für eine teleskopierbare Munition (4) und das andere Patronenlager (3) für eine Munition mit Hülse (5) ausgeführt sein kann.Firearm according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the one cartridges camp ( 2 ) for a telescopic ammunition ( 4 ) and the other chamber ( 3 ) for an ammunition with sleeve ( 5 ) can be executed.
DE102006029563A 2006-06-26 2006-06-26 Firearm e.g. automatic cannon, has chambers functionally cooperating with barrel and adjusted with respect to barrel, where two chambers have different inner geometry for respectively receiving telescopic munition and munition with case Expired - Fee Related DE102006029563B3 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006029563A DE102006029563B3 (en) 2006-06-26 2006-06-26 Firearm e.g. automatic cannon, has chambers functionally cooperating with barrel and adjusted with respect to barrel, where two chambers have different inner geometry for respectively receiving telescopic munition and munition with case
EP07012027A EP1873472B1 (en) 2006-06-26 2007-06-20 Firearm with at least two cartridge chambers
DE502007000187T DE502007000187D1 (en) 2006-06-26 2007-06-20 Firearm with at least two cartridge bearings
AT07012027T ATE412159T1 (en) 2006-06-26 2007-06-20 FIREARM WITH AT LEAST TWO CARTRIDGES

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006029563A DE102006029563B3 (en) 2006-06-26 2006-06-26 Firearm e.g. automatic cannon, has chambers functionally cooperating with barrel and adjusted with respect to barrel, where two chambers have different inner geometry for respectively receiving telescopic munition and munition with case

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102006029563B3 true DE102006029563B3 (en) 2007-12-06

Family

ID=38255288

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE102006029563A Expired - Fee Related DE102006029563B3 (en) 2006-06-26 2006-06-26 Firearm e.g. automatic cannon, has chambers functionally cooperating with barrel and adjusted with respect to barrel, where two chambers have different inner geometry for respectively receiving telescopic munition and munition with case
DE502007000187T Active DE502007000187D1 (en) 2006-06-26 2007-06-20 Firearm with at least two cartridge bearings

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE502007000187T Active DE502007000187D1 (en) 2006-06-26 2007-06-20 Firearm with at least two cartridge bearings

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1873472B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE412159T1 (en)
DE (2) DE102006029563B3 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0422401A1 (en) * 1989-10-13 1991-04-17 Oerlikon-Contraves AG Receiver for a firearm
DE9208018U1 (en) * 1992-06-15 1992-08-27 Field, Roger C., 8000 München Firearm with at least two cartridge chambers
DE102005011759B4 (en) * 2005-01-29 2006-10-26 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Caliber flexible weapon for two-piece ammunition without sleeve

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE118869T1 (en) * 1988-06-21 1995-03-15 Roger Field FIREARM.
SE462240B (en) * 1988-10-12 1990-05-21 Bofors Ab DEVELOPMENT ROAD DEVICE FOR AMMUNITION UNITS IN TANK
DE19608397A1 (en) * 1996-03-05 1999-03-04 Switalla Joern Automatic and semi=automatic gun
DE10107470A1 (en) * 2001-02-15 2002-12-05 Artur Krytowski Cylinder for revolver for firing signal rockets has bores with section for holding ignition cartridge which connects with two bores of different diameters for different calibers of rocket

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0422401A1 (en) * 1989-10-13 1991-04-17 Oerlikon-Contraves AG Receiver for a firearm
DE9208018U1 (en) * 1992-06-15 1992-08-27 Field, Roger C., 8000 München Firearm with at least two cartridge chambers
DE102005011759B4 (en) * 2005-01-29 2006-10-26 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Caliber flexible weapon for two-piece ammunition without sleeve

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1873472B1 (en) 2008-10-22
DE502007000187D1 (en) 2008-12-04
ATE412159T1 (en) 2008-11-15
EP1873472A1 (en) 2008-01-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: RHEINMETALL WAFFE MUNITION GMBH, 29345 UNTERLU, DE

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee