EP1873472B1 - Firearm with at least two cartridge chambers - Google Patents
Firearm with at least two cartridge chambers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1873472B1 EP1873472B1 EP07012027A EP07012027A EP1873472B1 EP 1873472 B1 EP1873472 B1 EP 1873472B1 EP 07012027 A EP07012027 A EP 07012027A EP 07012027 A EP07012027 A EP 07012027A EP 1873472 B1 EP1873472 B1 EP 1873472B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- chambers
- firearm
- barrel
- ammunition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/37—Feeding two or more kinds of ammunition to the same gun; Feeding from two sides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/38—Loading arrangements, i.e. for bringing the ammunition into the firing position
- F41A9/45—Loading arrangements, i.e. for bringing the ammunition into the firing position the cartridge chamber or the barrel as a whole being tiltable or transversely slidable between a loading and a firing position
Definitions
- the invention relates to a firearm, such as a machine gun, having at least two cartridge bearings with different geometries for different types of ammunition.
- From the DE 92 08 018 U1 is already a firearm with a barrel and at least two cartridge chambers known. Based on a firearm for the firing of caseless cartridges to overheat the cartridge chambers should be avoided with this construction.
- the chambers can be placed behind the barrel. So that a hot chamber is taken out of service and possibly cooled by air. They can be designed as drums, but not directly connected. This drum can be rotated as a rotary drum or moved as a sliding drum right / left.
- the different cartridge storage or chambers for cartridges / ammunition of the same shape and caliber are executed.
- the present invention takes up the idea to show a weapon with at least two differently designed cartridges (length, internal structure) so as to shoot different types of ammunition (for example, with sleeve, telescopic, etc.) of the same caliber from the same weapon.
- cartridge chamber are integrated according to the features of claim 1, for example, in a rotary or sliding drum.
- the supply of ammunition in the Cartridge storage can be done from the front or from the back. Behind the drum is the lock with the ignition release.
- With 1 is a gun barrel of a firearm, otherwise not shown, for example, a machine gun medium caliber marked. With the gun barrel 1 functionally cooperate at least two differently held cartridge chamber 2, 3, which can be adjusted to the gun barrel 1.
- the cartridge chamber 2 is designed for a telescopic ammunition 4 and the cartridge chamber 3 for an ammunition 5 with sleeve.
- the respective cartridge chamber 2, 3 can be filled with the corresponding ammunition 4, 5 and fired.
- the unused chamber 2 or 3 should be free of ammunition 4 or 5, so that when loading the used cartridge chamber 2 (3) the other is pushed in front of the barrel 1, this Cartridge 3 (2) is ammunition-free.
- an empty cartridge storage between the two cartridge bearings 2 and 3 may be involved (not shown in detail), so that three cartridge bearings are superimposed and for loading the cartridge chamber 2 or 3, the empty cartridge storage is pushed in front of the barrel 1.
- This empty cartridge camp itself is equipped with no ammunition and can therefore be designed geometrically free.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schusswaffe, wie beispielsweise eine Maschinenkanone, die wenigstens zwei Patronenlager mit unterschiedlichen Geometrien für unterschiedliche Munitionsarten aufweist.The invention relates to a firearm, such as a machine gun, having at least two cartridge bearings with different geometries for different types of ammunition.
Aus der
Mit der
Aus der
In den bekannten Ausführungen sind die unterschiedlichen Patronenlager oder -kammern für Patronen / Munitionen gleicher Form und Kaliber ausgeführt.In the known embodiments, the different cartridge storage or chambers for cartridges / ammunition of the same shape and caliber are executed.
Hier greift die vorliegende Erfindung die Idee auf, eine Waffe mit wenigstens zwei unterschiedlich ausgeführten Patronenlagern (Länge, innerer Aufbau) aufzuzeigen, um so unterschiedliche Munitionsarten (beispielsweise mit Hülse, teleskopierbar etc.) gleichen Kalibers aus derselben Waffe verschießen zu können.Here, the present invention takes up the idea to show a weapon with at least two differently designed cartridges (length, internal structure) so as to shoot different types of ammunition (for example, with sleeve, telescopic, etc.) of the same caliber from the same weapon.
Dazu werden nach den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 beispielsweise in eine Dreh- oder Schiebetrommel unterschiedliche Patronenlager integriert. Die Zufuhr der Munition in das Patronenlager kann von vorne oder von hinten erfolgen. Hinter der Trommel befindet sich der Verschluss mit der Zündauslösung.For this purpose, different cartridge chamber are integrated according to the features of claim 1, for example, in a rotary or sliding drum. The supply of ammunition in the Cartridge storage can be done from the front or from the back. Behind the drum is the lock with the ignition release.
Anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels mit Zeichnung soll die Erfindung näher erläutert werden. Es zeigt die einzige Figur Teile einer Maschinenkanone mit einer Schiebetrommel mit wenigstens zwei unterschiedlichen Patronenlagern.Reference to an embodiment with drawing, the invention will be explained in more detail. It shows the only figure parts of a machine gun with a sliding drum with at least two different cartridge bearings.
Mit 1 ist ein Waffenlauf einer sonst nicht näher dargestellten Schusswaffe, beispielsweise eine Maschinenkanone mittleren Kalibers, gekennzeichnet. Mit dem Waffenlauf 1 funktional zusammenwirken wenigstens zwei unterschiedlich gehaltene Patronenlager 2, 3, die zum Waffenlauf 1 verstellt werden können.With 1 is a gun barrel of a firearm, otherwise not shown, for example, a machine gun medium caliber marked. With the gun barrel 1 functionally cooperate at least two differently held
Das Patronenlager 2 ist für eine teleskopierbare Munition 4 und das Patronenlager 3 für eine Munition 5 mit Hülse ausgeführt.The
Das jeweilige Patronenlager 2, 3 kann mit der entsprechenden Munition 4, 5 befüllt und verschossen werden. Um zu vermeiden, dass ein ungewollter Verschuss statt findet, sollte das nicht verwendete Patronenlager 2 oder 3 frei von Munition 4 oder 5 sein, so dass, wenn zum Beladen des verwendeten Patronenlagers 2 (3) das andere vor den Lauf 1 geschoben wird, dieses Patronenlager 3 (2) munitionsfrei ist.The
Alternativ kann ein Leerpatronenlager zwischen den beiden Patronenlagern 2 und 3 eingebunden sein (nicht näher dargestellt), so dass drei Patronenlager übereinander stehen und für das Beladen der Patronenlager 2 oder 3 das Leerpatronenlager vor den Lauf 1 geschoben wird. Dieses Leerpatronenlager selbst wird mit keiner Munition bestückt und kann daher geometrisch frei gestaltet sein.Alternatively, an empty cartridge storage between the two
Claims (4)
- Firearm for cartridges (4, 5) having a barrel (1) and having at least two cartridge chambers (2, 3) which functionally interact with this barrel (1) and can be adjusted with respect to the weapon barrel (1), characterized in that the at least two cartridge chambers (2, 3) have different internal geometries in order to hold different types of ammunition.
- Firearm according to Claim 1, characterized in that the at least two cartridge chambers (2, 3) are included in a pushing or rotating drum.
- Firearm according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that an empty cartridge chamber can be included between the two cartridge chambers (2 and 3).
- Firearm according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that one cartridge chamber (2) can be designed for telescopic ammunition (4), and the other cartridge chamber (3) can be designed for ammunition with a case (5).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006029563A DE102006029563B3 (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | Firearm e.g. automatic cannon, has chambers functionally cooperating with barrel and adjusted with respect to barrel, where two chambers have different inner geometry for respectively receiving telescopic munition and munition with case |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1873472A1 EP1873472A1 (en) | 2008-01-02 |
EP1873472B1 true EP1873472B1 (en) | 2008-10-22 |
Family
ID=38255288
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07012027A Active EP1873472B1 (en) | 2006-06-26 | 2007-06-20 | Firearm with at least two cartridge chambers |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1873472B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE412159T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102006029563B3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE118869T1 (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1995-03-15 | Roger Field | FIREARM. |
SE462240B (en) * | 1988-10-12 | 1990-05-21 | Bofors Ab | DEVELOPMENT ROAD DEVICE FOR AMMUNITION UNITS IN TANK |
DE59004115D1 (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1994-02-17 | Contraves Ag | Gun case for a firearm. |
DE9208018U1 (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1992-08-27 | Field, Roger C., 8000 München | Firearm with at least two cartridge chambers |
DE19608397A1 (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1999-03-04 | Switalla Joern | Automatic and semi=automatic gun |
DE10107470A1 (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2002-12-05 | Artur Krytowski | Cylinder for revolver for firing signal rockets has bores with section for holding ignition cartridge which connects with two bores of different diameters for different calibers of rocket |
DE102005011759B4 (en) * | 2005-01-29 | 2006-10-26 | Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | Caliber flexible weapon for two-piece ammunition without sleeve |
-
2006
- 2006-06-26 DE DE102006029563A patent/DE102006029563B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-06-20 AT AT07012027T patent/ATE412159T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-06-20 DE DE502007000187T patent/DE502007000187D1/en active Active
- 2007-06-20 EP EP07012027A patent/EP1873472B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE412159T1 (en) | 2008-11-15 |
DE102006029563B3 (en) | 2007-12-06 |
EP1873472A1 (en) | 2008-01-02 |
DE502007000187D1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
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