DE1016922B - Expansion of the air raid shelter - Google Patents
Expansion of the air raid shelterInfo
- Publication number
- DE1016922B DE1016922B DED12007A DED0012007A DE1016922B DE 1016922 B DE1016922 B DE 1016922B DE D12007 A DED12007 A DE D12007A DE D0012007 A DED0012007 A DE D0012007A DE 1016922 B DE1016922 B DE 1016922B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- expansion
- air raid
- raid shelter
- german patent
- column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
- E04H9/10—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls
- E04H9/12—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls entirely underneath the level of the ground, e.g. air-raid galleries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Description
Luftschutzstollenausbau Es sind bereits Luf tschutzstollenausbauten bekannt, die aus aneinandergereihten, mit ihren Fußenden in Bodenplatten befestigtenGewölbehälften bestehen und deren aneinanderstoßenden oberen Enden miteinander verbunden sind.Air protection tunnel expansion There are already air protection tunnel expansion known, the vault halves lined up with their foot ends in floor slabs exist and their abutting upper ends are connected to one another.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist es, die Festigkeit solcherAusbauten dadurch zu erhöhen, daß dieoberen Zusammenstoßstellen der bogenförmigen Bauelemente von Säulen getragen werden, die gleichzeitig als Pfosten für Sitz- oder Liegeeinrichtungen dienen. Hierdurch wird nicht nur eine zusätzlicheAbstützung geschaffen, sondern auch der innere Ausbau, insbesondere die Anbringung und Anordnung der Sitz-oder Liegeeinrichtungen, vereinfacht und verbessert.The object of the invention is to increase the strength of such extensions to increase that the upper collision points of the arch-shaped structural elements of Columns are supported, which at the same time serve as posts for seating or lounging facilities to serve. This not only creates additional support, but also the internal development, in particular the attachment and arrangement of the seat or Lying facilities, simplified and improved.
In der Zeichnung ist in einem Ausführungsbeispiel ein Luftschutzstollenausbau nach der Erfindung im Querschnitt dargestellt.In the drawing, an air raid tunnel extension is shown in one embodiment shown according to the invention in cross section.
Der Luftschutzstollenausbau ist vom Erdreich 1 überdeckt. Zur Herstellung eines Ausbauschusses 2 dienen jeweils zwei viertelelliptische Bogenstücke 3 und ein ebenes Bodenstück 4. Alle drei Teile sind an ihren Enden miteinander verbunden. Zur Verbindung der Teile sind in der Nähe der Ränder des Bodenstückes 4 in an sich bekannter Weise Nuten 5 vorgesehen, in die die unteren Enden 6 der viertelelliptischen Bogenstücke 3 eingreifen. Die oberen Enäen der Bogenstücke 3 -reifen mit Nut und Feder ineinander und bilden mit ihren Randwülsten eine Feder 7, die in eine Nut 8 im Kopf der Säule 9 eingreift, die die Bogenstücke gegen das Bodenstück 4 abstützt.The expansion of the air raid shelter is covered by soil 1 . Two quarter-elliptical curved pieces 3 and a flat bottom piece 4 are used to produce an expansion section 2. All three parts are connected to one another at their ends. To connect the parts, grooves 5 are provided in the vicinity of the edges of the base piece 4 in a manner known per se, into which the lower ends 6 of the quarter-elliptical curved pieces 3 engage. The upper lines of the arched pieces 3 - hoop with tongue and groove into one another and, with their edge bulges, form a tongue 7 which engages in a groove 8 in the head of the column 9 , which supports the arched pieces against the bottom piece 4.
Das untere Ende der Säule 9 ruht in einer Vertiefung 10 im Bodenstück 4. Die Säule 9 dient zugleich als Pfosten für die erforderlichen Sitz- und .Liegeeinrichtungen 11 des Luftschutzstollenausbaues.The lower end of the column 9 rests in a recess 10 in the base piece 4. The column 9 also serves as a post for the necessary seating and .Liegeeinrichtungen 11 of the air raid shelter expansion.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED12007A DE1016922B (en) | 1952-04-10 | 1952-04-10 | Expansion of the air raid shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED12007A DE1016922B (en) | 1952-04-10 | 1952-04-10 | Expansion of the air raid shelter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1016922B true DE1016922B (en) | 1957-10-03 |
Family
ID=7033955
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DED12007A Pending DE1016922B (en) | 1952-04-10 | 1952-04-10 | Expansion of the air raid shelter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1016922B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2546263A2 (en) * | 1981-11-17 | 1984-11-23 | Matiere Marcel | Method for obtaining hollow structures of large cross-section such as pipes, and structures thus produced |
Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE421080C (en) * | 1925-11-05 | Max Geitel | Theft-proof container for motorcycles u. Like. Made of concrete | |
AT106025B (en) * | 1925-12-12 | 1927-03-25 | Hans Theo Kamper | Small garage. |
FR782946A (en) * | 1934-10-25 | 1935-07-05 | Watertight enclosures for bombing and war gas shelters | |
FR787915A (en) * | 1934-06-30 | 1935-10-01 | Fichet | Shelter for protection against combat gases |
CH203898A (en) * | 1938-12-07 | 1939-04-15 | Steiner Friedrich | Buildings that can be dismantled, are stable and can be extended as required. |
GB512585A (en) * | 1938-04-14 | 1939-09-20 | Frank Bycroft Keall | Improvements in or relating to air raid shelters, and sections and parts thereof |
GB513468A (en) * | 1938-03-05 | 1939-10-13 | Stent Precast Concrete Ltd | Precast concrete bombproof shelters |
GB520326A (en) * | 1938-10-13 | 1940-04-19 | William Herbert Smith | Improvements relating to shelters |
FR856158A (en) * | 1938-06-13 | 1940-06-03 | Dugouts Ltd | Improvements to shard shelters |
FR863132A (en) * | 1940-01-29 | 1941-03-24 | Closing device for cellars | |
FR864756A (en) * | 1939-04-14 | 1941-05-05 | Air Raid Shelter | |
GB536572A (en) * | 1940-07-04 | 1941-05-20 | Harold Harwood | Improvements in or relating to air raid shelters and similar structures |
GB536877A (en) * | 1940-10-29 | 1941-05-30 | Augustine Joseph Hartley | Improvements in and relating to manhole covers and frames |
US2453609A (en) * | 1944-11-17 | 1948-11-09 | Republic Steel Corp | Areaway wall |
GB629492A (en) * | 1947-11-06 | 1949-09-21 | Harold Leslie Walley | Improved means for use in loosening sugar beet and like roots prior to lifting from the soil |
DE907596C (en) * | 1944-07-01 | 1954-03-25 | Wilhelm Deitert | Shaped stone for the expansion of the tunnel, especially for air raid protection purposes |
-
1952
- 1952-04-10 DE DED12007A patent/DE1016922B/en active Pending
Patent Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE421080C (en) * | 1925-11-05 | Max Geitel | Theft-proof container for motorcycles u. Like. Made of concrete | |
AT106025B (en) * | 1925-12-12 | 1927-03-25 | Hans Theo Kamper | Small garage. |
FR787915A (en) * | 1934-06-30 | 1935-10-01 | Fichet | Shelter for protection against combat gases |
FR782946A (en) * | 1934-10-25 | 1935-07-05 | Watertight enclosures for bombing and war gas shelters | |
GB513468A (en) * | 1938-03-05 | 1939-10-13 | Stent Precast Concrete Ltd | Precast concrete bombproof shelters |
GB512585A (en) * | 1938-04-14 | 1939-09-20 | Frank Bycroft Keall | Improvements in or relating to air raid shelters, and sections and parts thereof |
FR856158A (en) * | 1938-06-13 | 1940-06-03 | Dugouts Ltd | Improvements to shard shelters |
GB520326A (en) * | 1938-10-13 | 1940-04-19 | William Herbert Smith | Improvements relating to shelters |
CH203898A (en) * | 1938-12-07 | 1939-04-15 | Steiner Friedrich | Buildings that can be dismantled, are stable and can be extended as required. |
FR864756A (en) * | 1939-04-14 | 1941-05-05 | Air Raid Shelter | |
FR863132A (en) * | 1940-01-29 | 1941-03-24 | Closing device for cellars | |
GB536572A (en) * | 1940-07-04 | 1941-05-20 | Harold Harwood | Improvements in or relating to air raid shelters and similar structures |
GB536877A (en) * | 1940-10-29 | 1941-05-30 | Augustine Joseph Hartley | Improvements in and relating to manhole covers and frames |
DE907596C (en) * | 1944-07-01 | 1954-03-25 | Wilhelm Deitert | Shaped stone for the expansion of the tunnel, especially for air raid protection purposes |
US2453609A (en) * | 1944-11-17 | 1948-11-09 | Republic Steel Corp | Areaway wall |
GB629492A (en) * | 1947-11-06 | 1949-09-21 | Harold Leslie Walley | Improved means for use in loosening sugar beet and like roots prior to lifting from the soil |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2546263A2 (en) * | 1981-11-17 | 1984-11-23 | Matiere Marcel | Method for obtaining hollow structures of large cross-section such as pipes, and structures thus produced |
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