DE10036349A1 - Plush-like textile, used as cleaning textile, is made from natural and/or synthetic fibres using the Kunit (RTM) process - Google Patents

Plush-like textile, used as cleaning textile, is made from natural and/or synthetic fibres using the Kunit (RTM) process

Info

Publication number
DE10036349A1
DE10036349A1 DE10036349A DE10036349A DE10036349A1 DE 10036349 A1 DE10036349 A1 DE 10036349A1 DE 10036349 A DE10036349 A DE 10036349A DE 10036349 A DE10036349 A DE 10036349A DE 10036349 A1 DE10036349 A1 DE 10036349A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
textile
cleaning
plush
kunit
natural
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE10036349A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Werner Schiffer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Melitta Haushaltsprodukte GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Melitta Haushaltsprodukte GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Melitta Haushaltsprodukte GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Melitta Haushaltsprodukte GmbH and Co KG
Priority to DE10036349A priority Critical patent/DE10036349A1/en
Publication of DE10036349A1 publication Critical patent/DE10036349A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4266—Natural fibres not provided for in group D04H1/425
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
    • D04B21/145—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes with stitches drawn from loose fibres, e.g. web-knitted fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D04H1/4291—Olefin series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/4334—Polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/435—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
    • D04H11/08—Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

Plush-like textile, is made of natural and/or synthetic fibres. The pile layer of the textile consists of cut monofilaments and/or cut multifilament yarns.

Description

Im Textilbereich ist unter dem Begriff "Kunit-Verfahren" die Herstellung von Tex­ tilien bekannt, bei dem die Fasern eines längsorientierten Flors oder Vlieses in der Arbeitsstelle einer Nähwerkmaschine zu Polfalten verdichtet und zu Maschen aus­ gebildet werden. Dabei entsteht ein Vliesgewirke aus einer Maschenschicht und Polfalten, wobei die Polfalten quer zu den Maschenstäbchen verlaufen.In the textile sector, the production of Tex is known under the term "Kunit process" tiles known, in which the fibers of a longitudinally oriented pile or fleece in the Workplace of a sewing machine compressed to pile folds and meshes be formed. This creates a non-woven fabric from a layer of mesh and Pole folds, the pole folds running across the wales.

Ebenfalls bekannt ist das sogenannte "Multikunit"-Verfahren. Hierbei werden die in den Polfalten der nach dem "Kunit"-Verfahren hergestellten Ware befindlichen Fa­ seranteile ebenfalls zu Maschen umgeformt, so daß eine zweite vermaschte Ober­ fläche entsteht.The so-called "multikunit" method is also known. Here, the in the pole folds of the goods manufactured by the "Kunit" process water fractions also formed into stitches, so that a second meshed upper surface arises.

Nach dem "Kunit"-Verfahren hergestellte Materialien werden beispielsweise in der Polstermöbelindustrie, als Isolationsmaterial, als Dämmstoffe oder als Einlagen bei Bekleidungsstücken verwendet. Materials manufactured according to the "Kunit" process are used, for example, in the Upholstered furniture industry, as insulation material, as insulation or as inserts Garments used.  

Nach dem "Multikunit"-Verfahren hergestellte Textilien werden bislang beispiels­ weise zur Schallisolation, zu Dämmzwecken oder auch wieder als Einlagestoffe für Bekleidungsartikel verwendet.Textiles manufactured according to the "multikunit" process have so far been used as examples as for sound insulation, for insulation purposes or again as interlining for Clothing items used.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine weitere Verwendung derartig hergestellter Textilien aufzuzeigen.The present invention has for its object a further use to show such manufactured textiles.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch die Verwendung einer nach dem "Kunit"-Verfahren hergestellten plüschartigen Textilie als Reinigungstextilie, bzw. durch die Verwendung einer nach dem "Multikunit"-Verfahren hergestellten plüschartigen Textilie als Reinigungstextilie.This object is achieved according to the invention by using an after "Kunit" process produced plush-like textile as cleaning textile, or by using a manufactured according to the "multikunit" process plush-like textile as cleaning textile.

Die erfindungsgemäße Verwendung weist vielerlei Vorteile auf. So konnte bei­ spielsweise festgestellt werden, daß nach dem "Kunit"-Verfahren oder nach dem "Multikunit"-Verfahren hergestellte plüschartige Textilien als Reinigungstextilien sowohl unter dem Gesichtspunkt der Reinigungsleistung wie auch unter dem Ge­ sichtspunkt des Kostenaspektes gegenüber der Verwendung herkömmlich gefertig­ ter Reinigungstextilien überlegen ist.The use according to the invention has many advantages. So at for example, be found that after the "Kunit" process or after the "Multikunit" process made plush-like textiles as cleaning textiles both from the point of view of cleaning performance as well as from the Ge viewpoint of the cost aspect compared to the use conventionally manufactured is superior to cleaning textiles.

Darüber hinaus neigt ein Gewirke im Schnittkantenbereich erheblich weniger zum Ausfransen als ein Gewebe, so daß die Nutzung einer nach dem "Kunit"-Verfahren oder nach dem "Multikunit"-Verfahren hergestellten Reinigungstextilie wegen ihrer gestrickeähnlichen Rückseitenstruktur mit dem Vorteil verbunden ist, daß beim Umsäumen im Randbereich oder beim Vernähen mir anderen Materialien ein ver­ gleichsweise kleiner Abstand zwischen Schnittkante und Naht gewählt werden kann, wodurch letztlich auch eine nicht unbeträchtliche Material- und Kostenein­ sparung erzielt wird. In addition, a knitted fabric in the cut edge area tends to be significantly less Fraying as a fabric, so use one after the "Kunit" process or after the "multikunit" process manufactured cleaning textile because of their knitted back structure is associated with the advantage that when Hem around the edge or when sewing other materials equally small distance between the cutting edge and the seam can be selected can, which ultimately results in a not inconsiderable material and cost saving is achieved.  

Prinzipiell können für die Herstellung des betreffenden Gewirkes alle Materialien Verwendung finden, die für die unterschiedlichsten Reinigungszwecke geeignet sind.In principle, all materials can be used to manufacture the knitted fabric in question Find use that are suitable for a wide variety of cleaning purposes are.

Als besonders zweckmäßig hat sich die Verwendung von sowohl beliebigen Natur­ fasern wie auch beliebigen Synthesefasern oder die Kombination von Synthese- und Naturfasern in unterschiedlichen Verhältnissen herausgestellt. Dabei sind besonders Synthesefasern aus Polyamiden, Polyestern oder Polyolefinen äußerst praxisgerecht und aus der Vielzahl von möglichen Naturfasern haben sich Viskose, Baumwolle, Flachs oder Ramir als besonders vorteilhaft herausgestellt.The use of either nature has proven to be particularly expedient fibers as well as any synthetic fibers or the combination of synthetic and Natural fibers highlighted in different proportions. Are special Synthetic fibers made of polyamides, polyesters or polyolefins are extremely practical and from the multitude of possible natural fibers there are viscose, cotton, Flax or Ramir was found to be particularly advantageous.

Die eingewirkte Polschicht kann auch aus geschnittenen Monofilen oder aus auf die geeignete Länge geschnittenen multifilen Filamentgarnen oder aus Mischungen hieraus bestehen, wobei auch hier - je nach beabsichtigtem Einsatzzweck - von ei­ nem Fachmann entsprechende Materialien ausgewählt werden können, um besonde­ re Reinigungseffekte zu erzielen.The knitted pile layer can also be made from cut monofilaments or from the suitable length cut multifilament filament yarns or blends consist of this, whereby - depending on the intended application - by egg Appropriate materials can be selected by a person skilled in the art in order to to achieve re cleaning effects.

Im Hinblick auf ihren Verwendungszweck ist es besonders vorteilhaft, wenn die Reinigungstextilie mit einem Bakterizid und/oder einem Fungizid ausgerüstet ist.In view of their intended use, it is particularly advantageous if the Cleaning textile is equipped with a bactericide and / or a fungicide.

Claims (6)

1. Verwendung einer nach dem "Kunit"-Verfahren hergestellten plüschartigen Textilie als Reinigungstextilie.1. Use of a plush-like manufactured according to the "Kunit" process Textile as cleaning textile. 2. Verwendung einer nach dem "Multikunit"-Verfahren hergestellten plüscharti­ gen Textilie als Reinigungstextilie.2. Use of a plush item made according to the "multikunit" process gene textile as cleaning textile. 3. Nach dem "Kunit"- oder "Multikunit"-Verfahren hergestellte plüschartige Tex­ tilie zur Verwendung als Reinigungstextilie gemäß Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Textilie aus Naturfasern, Synthesefasern oder einer Kombination aus Natur- und Synthesefasern besteht.3. Plush-like Tex made by the "Kunit" or "Multikunit" process tilie for use as cleaning textile according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the textile made of natural fibers, synthetic fibers or a combination of natural and synthetic fibers. 4. Reinigungstextilie nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Natur­ fasern vorzugsweise aus Viskose, Baumwolle, Flachs oder Ramir und die Syn­ thesefasern vorzugsweise aus Polyamiden, Polyestern oder Polyolefinen beste­ hen.4. Cleaning textile according to claim 3, characterized in that nature fibers preferably made of viscose, cotton, flax or ramir and the syn theses fibers preferably made of polyamides, polyesters or polyolefins best hen. 5. Reinigungstextilie nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Polschicht der Textilie aus geschnittenen Monofilen, geschnittenen multifilen Filamentgarnen oder aus Mischungen hieraus besteht.5. Cleaning textile according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the Pole layer of textile made of cut monofilament, cut multifilament Filament yarns or mixtures thereof. 6. Reinigungstextilie nach Anspruch 3, 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Reinigungstextilie mit einem Bakterizid und/oder einem Fungizid ausgerü­ stet ist.6. Cleaning textile according to claim 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that the cleaning textile with a bactericide and / or a fungicide is steady.
DE10036349A 2000-07-26 2000-07-26 Plush-like textile, used as cleaning textile, is made from natural and/or synthetic fibres using the Kunit (RTM) process Withdrawn DE10036349A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10036349A DE10036349A1 (en) 2000-07-26 2000-07-26 Plush-like textile, used as cleaning textile, is made from natural and/or synthetic fibres using the Kunit (RTM) process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10036349A DE10036349A1 (en) 2000-07-26 2000-07-26 Plush-like textile, used as cleaning textile, is made from natural and/or synthetic fibres using the Kunit (RTM) process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10036349A1 true DE10036349A1 (en) 2002-02-14

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DE10036349A Withdrawn DE10036349A1 (en) 2000-07-26 2000-07-26 Plush-like textile, used as cleaning textile, is made from natural and/or synthetic fibres using the Kunit (RTM) process

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005085506A1 (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-15 Massimo Bottai A process for obtaining a dust-collecting textile product, and dust-collecting products thus obtained
DE102005038170A1 (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-15 Perick Management Gmbh Flat cleaning textile for cleaning highly contaminated wet, moist and/or dry regions based on melamine fibers and/or filaments useful for cleaning highly contaminated wet, moist and/or dry regions
EP3771759A1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-03 Tenowo GmbH Non-woven material

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005085506A1 (en) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-15 Massimo Bottai A process for obtaining a dust-collecting textile product, and dust-collecting products thus obtained
DE102005038170A1 (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-15 Perick Management Gmbh Flat cleaning textile for cleaning highly contaminated wet, moist and/or dry regions based on melamine fibers and/or filaments useful for cleaning highly contaminated wet, moist and/or dry regions
DE102005038170B4 (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-08-30 Perick Management Gmbh Reinigungstextilie
EP3771759A1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-03 Tenowo GmbH Non-woven material

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