DD152263A3 - APPLICATION METHOD OF A GLASUR ON CERAMIC MATERIALS IN AN ELECTRICAL FIELD - Google Patents

APPLICATION METHOD OF A GLASUR ON CERAMIC MATERIALS IN AN ELECTRICAL FIELD Download PDF

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Publication number
DD152263A3
DD152263A3 DD79216187A DD21618779A DD152263A3 DD 152263 A3 DD152263 A3 DD 152263A3 DD 79216187 A DD79216187 A DD 79216187A DD 21618779 A DD21618779 A DD 21618779A DD 152263 A3 DD152263 A3 DD 152263A3
Authority
DD
German Democratic Republic
Prior art keywords
rjiasypn
glasur
application method
electrical field
ceramic materials
Prior art date
Application number
DD79216187A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Alfonz Moravcik
Miroslav Buso
Artur Dusanek
Ladislav Pach
Original Assignee
Ustav Pre Rozvoj Strojarskego
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ustav Pre Rozvoj Strojarskego filed Critical Ustav Pre Rozvoj Strojarskego
Publication of DD152263A3 publication Critical patent/DD152263A3/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
    • B05D1/04—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying involving the use of an electrostatic field
    • B05D1/06—Applying particulate materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/4505—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements characterised by the method of application

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung dient der Rationalisierung der Technologie des Glasierens durch Nutzung der Faehigkeit des elektrischen Feldes, den geladenen Teilchen der Glasur auf der Oberflaeche des Erzeugnisses eine Orientierung zu geben.The invention serves to rationalize the technology of glazing by utilizing the ability of the electric field to give an orientation to the charged particles of glaze on the surface of the product.

Description

c 04 β 41/00c 04 β 41/00

ΑλΦοη3, MHX.jByino MnpocJiaBj JlyinaHeK Ilax JlaflMc^aB, MHK. j BpaTKCJiaBaΑλΦοη3, MHX.jByino MnpocJiaBj JlyinaHeK Ilax JlaflMc ^ aB, MHK. j BpaTKCJiaBa

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ABTopcKoe cBMfleTejiBCTBO Ni 203 209 οτ 1O010.1980ABTopcKoe cBMfleTejiBCTBO Ni 203 209 οτ 1O 0 10.1980

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Πο coBpeMeHHOMy coctohhmk τθχημκμ noBepxHocTHan oßpaÖoT-Ka KepaMM^ecKMX wzpßjiyivi ocyüiecTBjiHeTCH mokphm cnocoßoM HaHeceHHH rji3ypM Ha o6oa£»:eHHoe Μ3α6λμ@,' uto TpeßyeT ^bomhom ο6κμγ0 3 το τ cnoco6 oTjiM^iaeTCH Tpe6oB;aTejiBHoii MaHMnyjiHiJiMeM c JiOM, βΒοΜκοίΐ ο6κμγ HMeeT nocJieflcTBMH β BHCOKOM pacxo, pM^?ecKoii OHeprHH η HeöjiaroripKHTHo BJiMneT Ha npoM3§o,23;MTejiBHyiD MOII?HOCTb eaBOfla«. ,ΣζΒΟΜΗΟΜ θ6^ΜΓ ΠΟ COBpeMeHHOMy ypOBHK) TeXHHKMΠο coBpeMeHHOMy coctohhmk τθχημκμ noBepxHocTHan oßpaÖoT-Ka KepaMM ^ ecKMX wzpßjiyivi ocyüiecTBjiHeTCH mokphm cnocoßoM HaHeceHHH rji3ypM Ha o6oa £ »: eHHoe Μ3α6λμ @ 'uto TpeßyeT ^ bomhom ο6κμγ 0 3 το τ cnoco6 oTjiM ^ iaeTCH Tpe6oB; aTejiBHoii MaHMnyjiHiJiMeM c Jiom, βΒοΜκοίΐ ο6κμγ HMeeT nocJieflcTBMH β BHCOKOM pacxo, pM ^ ecKoii OHeprHH η HeöjiaroripKHTHo BJiMneT Ha npoM3§o, 23; MTejiBHyiD MOII? HOCTb eaBOfla «. , ΣζΒΟΜΗΟΜ θ6 ^ ΜΓ ΠΟ COBpeMeHHOMy ypOBHK) TeXHHKM

ocoöeHHo nQToMy, *ito6n He noHBMJicH 6paK Ha noBepxHoc™· KOTOpHW HBJiHeTC5i pe3yjiBTaT0M o6i>eMHHX M3MeHeHMM'cy~ocoöeHHo nQToMy, * ito6n He noHBMJicH 6paK Ha noBepxHoc ™ · KOTOpHW HBJiHeTC5i pe3yjiBTaT0M o6i> eMHHX M3MeHeHMM'cy ~

MaTepwajioB 5 aßcopöMpyjoirfHx BjiaacHocTb H3 cycneH3HM HaHeceHHoM rjias^pü mokphm cnoco6oM0 3Ta npoßjieMa B HacTonmee peinepia eaMocTOHTejiBHUM οοκριγομ μ3^;θλμη nepefl rjia33rp0BaHHeMo MaTepwajioB 5 aßcopöMpyjoirfHx BjiaacHocTb H3 cycneH3HM HaHeceHHoM rjias ^ pü mokphm cnoco6oM 0 3Ta npossjieMa B HacTonmee peinepia eaMocTOHTejiBHum οοκριγομ μ3 ^; θλμη nepefl rjia33 r p0BaHHeM o

9th He1AOCTaTKM ycTpanae'T cnocoö HaHeceHMH rjiaeypii Ha κβ-He MaTepwajiH β θλθκτρη^θοκομ πολθ πο Μ3ο6ρβτβΗΜ35, cynpiocTb κοτοροΓο 3aiOEK)^aeTCfl β τομ, ^ito rjia3ypb HaHocMTca β cyxoM coctohheh β BM^e onei^iiajibHο. o6pa6oTaHHoro nopouiKa c κρ^πηοοτβκ *-iacTMn, 60 MKM M C y^ejIbHHM ΘΛθΚΤρίΙ^θΟΚΜΜ ΟΟΠρΟΤΜΒΛΘΗΜΘΜ Ηθ ΜθΗΘθ9th He 1 AOCTaTKM ycTpanae'T cnocoö HaHeceHMH rjiaeypii κβ Ha-He MaTepwajiH β θλθκτρη ^ θοκομ πολθ πο Μ3ο6ρβτβΗΜ35, cynpiocTb κοτοροΓο 3aiOEK) ^ aeTCfl β τομ, ^ ito rjia3ypb HaHocMTca β cyxoM coctohheh β BM ^ e ^ onei iiajibHο. o6pa6oTaHHoro nopouiKa c κρ ^ πηοοτβκ * -iacTMn, 60 MKM MC y ^ ejIbHHM ΘΛθΚΤρίΙ ^ θΟΚΜΜ ΟΟΠρΟΤΜΒΛΘΗΜΘΜ Ηθ ΜθΗΘθ

3 O ΊΟ 133 O ΊΟ 13

1.10 OM.μ, jiytffiie Bcero β npe^ejiax 1.10" -1.10 om.m1.10 OM.μ, jiytffiie Bcero β npe ^ ejiax 1.10 "-1.10 om.m

Βηγο&ομ cnocoöa no M3o6peTeHMD ηβληθτοη Bo3MoacHocTb Hanerjia3ypii Ha jnoöoii KepaMM^ecKMM MaTepnaJi, kotophh ωοκβτ Ha-M B HeOÖpaÖOTaHHOM COCTOHHWII, 6θ3 HeoßXOÄMMOCTH θ6ΚΙΪΤ&~ Βηγο & ομ cnocoöa no M3o6peTeHMD ηβληθτοη Bo3MoacHocTb Hanerjia3ypii Ha jnoöoii KepaMM ^ ecKMM MaTepnaJi, kotophh ωοκβτ Ha-M B HeOÖpaÖOTaHHOM COCTOHHWII, 6θ3 HeoßXOÄMMOCTH θ6ΚΙΪΤ & ~

TKJiaKmero cjioh, πρκ αοοτμχθηκμ paBHOMepHoro 6e3yKopM3HeH-ηογο cjioii rjiaaypw μ Ha MaTepwajiax co cjioähoü γθομθτρηθμ noBepxHoe-TM. Pe3yjibTiipyK)UiHM ^θμοτβμθμ hobom τθχηολογμμ no K3o6peTeHMiOj. BHTeKasiHMM ms oflHOKpaTHoro oöscwra ηβληθτοη ποηηκθημθ pacxo^a 3Hep~ ΓΜΗ Ha eflHHMiiy npoM3BOflcTBa rjra3ypoBaHHHX μθλθλμμ Ha 50% n ποημ-κθημθ pacxoßa r,na3ypii Ha e,D;MHMti,y noBepxHocTM He Menee ^eM Ha 50%.TKJiaKmero cjioh, πρκ αοοτμχθηκμ paBHOMepHoro 6e3yKopM3HeH-ηογο cjioii rjiaaypw μ Ha MaTepwajiax co cjioähoü γθομθτρηθμ noBepxHoe-TM. Pe3yjibTiipyK) UiHM ^ θμοτβμθμ hobom τθχηολογμμ no K3o6peTeHMiOj. BHTeKasiHMM ms oflHOKpaTHoro oöscwra ηβληθτοη ποηηκθημθ pacxo ^ a 3Hep ~ ΓΜΗ Ha eflHHMiiy npoM3BOflcTBa rjra3ypoBaHHHX μθλθλμμ Ha 50% n ποημ-κθημθ pacxoosa r, na3ypii Ha e, D; MHMti, y noBepxHocTM He Menee ^ eM Ha 50%.

ΠΟ Η3θ6ρβΤθΗΜΚ) MOSCHO O CJÜieCTBMTb Ha ΠρΜΜΘρβΠΟ Η3θ6ρβΤθΗΜΚ) MOSCHO O CJÜieCTBMTb Ha ΠρΜΜΘρβ

penKiiH, Ha noBepxHocTb κοτοροκ 9jieKTpocTaTHqecKW, npw HanpiiKeHMH 50 kBs HaHocnTCH rjiasypb β cyxoM coctohhmm β cneu.MaJibHo oßpaöoTaHHoro nopoiiiKa c KpynH.ocTbK xiacTMu; β cneKTpa οτ 1 - 63 mkm μ ysejibHoe 3jieKTpM^ecKoe οοπροτμβλθημθ κο~penKiiH, Ha noBepxHocTb κοτοροκ 9jieKTpocTaTHqecKW, npw HanpiiKeHMH 50 kB s HaHocnTCH rjiasypb β cyxoM coctohhmm β cneu.MaJibHo oßpaöoTaHHoro nopoiiiKa c KpynH.ocTbK xiacTMu; β cneKTpa οτ 1 - 63 mkm μ ysejibHoe 3jieKTpM ^ ecKoe οοπροτμβλθημθ κο ~

11 Toporo 1,6 . 10 om.m. riopoiuoK o6pa6oTaH TaK, τίτο ero .11 Toporo 1.6. 10 om.m. Rioopoi o6pa6oTaH TaK, τίτο ero.

BecoBaH ^iacTb κοτοροτο noBecoBaH ^ iacTb κοτοροτο no

κ noponiKy 0,l%i ηρκ^βΜ κ aTOMy oßepTBiBaKimeMy 5-10% ÄHöyTiiÄiiWHflMJiaypaTy, mjim Haφτeκaτy HaHocMTcH β paepeaceHHoS npoxoflHoß KaöMHe npw πομοιαμκ noponiKy 0, l% i ηρκ ^ βΜ κ aTOMy oβepTBiBaKimeMy 5-10% ÄHöyTiiÄiiWHflMJiaypaTy, mjim Haφτeκaτy HaHocMTcH β paepeaceHHoS npoxoflHoss KaöMHe npw πομοιαμ

HHX, ΜΛΜ aBTOMaTHtiecKMX ΠΜΟΤΟΛβΤΟΒ ;C COOTBeTCTByKXIiMM o6pa3yiomMx npHrofl^HM aopoeojiB. KaßMHa cHaösceHaHHX, ΜΛΜ aBTOMaTHtiecKMX ΠΜΟΤΟΛβΤΟΒ; C COOTBeTCTByKXIiMM o6pa3yiomMx npHrofl ^ HM aopoeojiB. KaßMHa cHaösceHa

ycTpoficTBOM, KOTOpoe KOH^aeTCil B IJMKJIOHHOMycTpoficTBOM, KOTOpoe KOH ^ aeTCil B IJMKJIOHHOM

Ποροπίοκ, οτ^θλθηηημ β oT^ejiMTejae, οπητβΠοροπίοκ, οτ ^ θλθηηημ β oT ^ ejiMTejae, οπητβ

B nMTaTeJIb &J1& nOBTOpHOrO npMMeHeHMH. 3aMICHyTHM I^MKJIB nMTaTeJIb & J1 & nOBTOpHOrO npMMeHeHMH. 3MICHYTHM I ^ MKJI

3acopeHMe paßo^eü cpe^H μ noTepb β MaTepwa.a:e.3acopeHMe paßo ^ eü cpe ^ H μ noTepb β MaTepwa.a: e.

npoxoflHT 6eccTyneH«5npoxoflHT 6eccTyneH «5

yepe3 npoxoflHy» KaßMny Ha TpaHcnopTepej κοτορΒίκ μο&θτ öhtb cocTaBHoM tiacTbio HHTerpMpoBaHHoro MejKonepaiiMOHKoro TpaHcnopTa one pa ΐίΜΗΜΜ φορΜΜροΒαΗΜβ η oöscMPo Fjiapypb, HaHeceHHafl θτμμyepe3 npoxoflHy »KassMny Ha TpaHcnopTepej κοτορΒίκ μο & θτ öhtb cocTaBHoM tiacTbio HHTerpMpoBaHHoro MejKonepaiiMOHKoro TpaHcnopTa one pa ΐίΜΗΜΜ φορΜΜροΒαΗΜβ η oöscMPo Fjiapypb, HaHeceHHafl θτμμ

cnocoöoM oÖJicnraeTCH oöh^ihhm chocoöom πρΜ τθμπθρβτ5φβχ 800 - 100O0GcnocooM oÖJicnraeTCH ohms chocoome πρΜ τθμπθρβτ5φβχ 800 - 100O 0 G

β 3aBMcMMocTM oT cBOKcTB πρΗΜβΗβΗΗΟΜ rjia3ypM η KepaMH^ecKOTo Ma-Πρπ 3tom ^ocTMraeTCfl BHcoKOKa^ecTBeHHofi noBepxHocTH rjia~β 3aBMcMMocTM oT cBOKcTB πρΗΜβΗβΗΗΟΜ rjia3ypM η KepaMH ^ ecKOTo Ma-Πρπ 3tom ^ ocTMraeTCfl BHcoKoKa ^ ecTBeHHofi noBepxHocTH rjia ~

MaTepna^aMM, πρμγο^ηημμ rjisi HaHeceHHHMaTepna ^ aMM, πρμγοη ηημμ rjisi HaHeceHHH

Π0 Η3θ6ρθΤΘΗΜΚ), κρΟΜβ ΤΟΓΟ, HB^HK)TCS paΠ0 Η3θ6ρθΤΘΗΜΚ), κρΟΜβ ΤΟΓΟ, HB ^ HK) TCS pa

naHejiM rji.h nepeMH^eK μ τ.π.οnaHejiM rji.h nepeMH ^ eK μ τ.π.ο

Claims (1)

Φ ο ρ μ y Ji a Mr.s ο 6 ρ e τ e η μ ηΦ ο ρ μ y Ji a Mr.s ο 6 ρ e τ e η μ η Cnocoö HaneceHMH rjiasypM Ha KepaMMqecKMe MaTepnajiH bCnocoö HaneceHMH rjiasypM Ha KepaMMqecKMe MaTepnajiH b nojies McmibsyiauMM cnocoöHocTB ajieKTpM^ecKoro πόλη i» sapnsceHHHe ^acTimH rjia3ypM Ha noBepxHocTB H3««nojie s McmibsyiauMM cnocoöHocTB ajieKTpM ^ ecKoro πόλη i »sapnsceHHHe ^ acTimH rjia3ypM Ha noBepxHocTB H3« « npM flOCTMSCeHMM paBHOMepHOM TOJimMHBI nOKpHTMflj O T J H ·npM flOCTMSCeHMM paBHOMepHOM TOJimMHBI nOKpHTMflj O T J H · mMMcH TeM9 ^το rjia3ypB HaHocMTCH β cyxoM coc-β BHfle cneiiMajiBHo oÖpaöoTaHHoro nopouiKa c HHie 80 mkm μ c yRejibuuu θλθκτρμ^θοκμμ οοπροτμβλθημθμmMMcH TeM 9 ^ το rjia3ypB HaHocMTCH β cyxoM coc-β BHfle cneiiMajiBHo oöpaöoTaHHoro nopouiKa c HHie 80 mkm μ c yRejibuuu θλθκτρμ ^ θοκμμ οοπροτμβλθημθμ 10
ηθ Menee ueii IJO om.m.10
ηθ Menee ueii IJO om.m. Cnocoß HaHeceHHH rjiasypn na KepaMM^ecKiie MaTepHaJiH no l|OTin^ai)inHScfl τβΜ« ^το ysejibHoe ajiCnocoss HaHeceHHH rjiasypn na KepaMM ^ ecKiie MaTepHaJiH no l | OTin ^ ai) inHScfl τβΜ "^ το ysejibHoe aji 1010 conpoTMBjieHMe noponiKa rjiasypn β npe^ejiax ο τ 1.10 omomconpoTMBjieHMe noponiKa rjiasypn β npe ^ ejiax ο τ 1.10 om o m Io 10 OM0Mo ·Io 10 OM 0 Mo ·
DD79216187A 1978-10-20 1979-10-09 APPLICATION METHOD OF A GLASUR ON CERAMIC MATERIALS IN AN ELECTRICAL FIELD DD152263A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CS786833A CS203209B1 (en) 1978-10-20 1978-10-20 Method of coating the glazes on the ceramic materials in electric field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DD152263A3 true DD152263A3 (en) 1981-11-25

Family

ID=5416271

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DD79216187A DD152263A3 (en) 1978-10-20 1979-10-09 APPLICATION METHOD OF A GLASUR ON CERAMIC MATERIALS IN AN ELECTRICAL FIELD

Country Status (7)

Country Link
AT (1) AT373575B (en)
CS (1) CS203209B1 (en)
DD (1) DD152263A3 (en)
DE (1) DE2941026C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2439046A1 (en)
HU (1) HU179327B (en)
IT (1) IT1125535B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3122138A1 (en) * 1981-06-04 1982-12-23 DECO-Glas, Peter Böttger KG, 5418 Selters "METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE SURFACE TEXTURE OF CERAMIC OBJECTS"
DE3700702C1 (en) * 1987-01-13 1988-02-11 Bayer Ag Enamel powder coated with organopolysiloxanes for electrostatic powder application and process for their production
IT1228296B (en) * 1989-02-07 1991-06-07 Bayer Italia Spa CERAMIC POWDERS FOR THE ELECTROSTATIC APPLICATION OF POWDERS AND PROCESS TO PRODUCE THEM.
IT1241063B (en) * 1990-02-15 1993-12-29 Bayer Italia Spa CERAMIC DIMENSIONS FOR THE ELECTROSTATIC APPLICATION OF POWDERS AND PROCEDURE FOR THEIR PRODUCTION
DE4122326C1 (en) * 1991-07-05 1993-02-04 Rolf 7245 Starzach De Jethon Three=dimensional shaped bodies prodn. - by putting powder on photosemiconductor by electrostatic force and transferring to workpiece support
IT1255048B (en) * 1992-03-31 1995-10-17 Peter Thometzek CERAMIC POWDERS FOR THEIR ELECTROSTATIC APPLICATION AND PROCEDURE FOR THEIR PREPARATION
DE4239541C2 (en) * 1992-11-25 1995-06-08 Cerdec Ag Process for glazing non-metallic substrates
DE19531170C1 (en) * 1995-08-24 1996-11-21 Cerdec Ag Electrostatically applicable coating powder for ceramic coatings

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1431752A (en) * 1972-05-04 1976-04-14 Dunlop Ltd Diaphragms

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1125535B (en) 1986-05-14
HU179327B (en) 1982-09-28
DE2941026A1 (en) 1980-05-08
IT7926674A0 (en) 1979-10-19
FR2439046A1 (en) 1980-05-16
ATA663679A (en) 1983-06-15
AT373575B (en) 1984-02-10
FR2439046B1 (en) 1983-11-25
DE2941026C2 (en) 1982-09-02
CS203209B1 (en) 1981-02-27

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