CS268756B1 - Locking mechanism for pressure dies casting - Google Patents

Locking mechanism for pressure dies casting Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CS268756B1
CS268756B1 CS807682A CS768280A CS268756B1 CS 268756 B1 CS268756 B1 CS 268756B1 CS 807682 A CS807682 A CS 807682A CS 768280 A CS768280 A CS 768280A CS 268756 B1 CS268756 B1 CS 268756B1
Authority
CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
cylinder
electromagnetic valve
closing
conduit
valve
Prior art date
Application number
CS807682A
Other languages
Czech (cs)
Inventor
Lothar Elsner
Klaus Dipl Ing Fueller
Volker Dipl Ing Scholz
Klaus Wabbels
Original Assignee
Lothar Elsner
Klaus Dipl Ing Fueller
Volker Dipl Ing Scholz
Klaus Wabbels
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lothar Elsner, Klaus Dipl Ing Fueller, Volker Dipl Ing Scholz, Klaus Wabbels filed Critical Lothar Elsner
Publication of CS268756B1 publication Critical patent/CS268756B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/64—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
    • B29C45/67—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydraulic
    • B29C45/6707—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydraulic without relative movement between the piston and the cylinder of the clamping device during the mould opening or closing movement
    • B29C45/6714—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydraulic without relative movement between the piston and the cylinder of the clamping device during the mould opening or closing movement using a separate element transmitting the mould clamping force from the clamping cylinder to the mould
    • B29C45/6728—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydraulic without relative movement between the piston and the cylinder of the clamping device during the mould opening or closing movement using a separate element transmitting the mould clamping force from the clamping cylinder to the mould the separate element consisting of coupling rods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/64—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
    • B29C45/67—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydraulic
    • B29C45/6707—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydraulic without relative movement between the piston and the cylinder of the clamping device during the mould opening or closing movement
    • B29C45/6714—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydraulic without relative movement between the piston and the cylinder of the clamping device during the mould opening or closing movement using a separate element transmitting the mould clamping force from the clamping cylinder to the mould
    • B29C45/6728—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydraulic without relative movement between the piston and the cylinder of the clamping device during the mould opening or closing movement using a separate element transmitting the mould clamping force from the clamping cylinder to the mould the separate element consisting of coupling rods
    • B29C2045/6735—Rotatable means coaxial with the coupling rod for locking the coupling rod to the mould platen

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Description

2613 756 -12613 756 -1

HaseaHuie μ3ΟΡΡοτοημά cn0C06 JlWTbfl ΠΟΗ ΛΑΒΛΕΗΚΕΜ M rWPOCMCTEnA K ΗΕίΐΖHaseaHuie μ3ΟΡΡοτοημά cn0C06 JlWTbfl ΠΟΗ ΛΑΒΛΕΗΚΕΜ M rWPOCMCTEnA K ΗΕίΐΖ

OeSJíaCTb ΠρΜΜβΗβΗΜΆ Μ3ΟΰρβΤβΗΜΆ M3oppotohmo othochtcíi k cnocodaM amtus, πολ Aaoa«HineM μ κ γμλροοχβμβμ λλϊι yripaujioHM^iya/iaMM ββμηκβημά jiMTbewx MaiuMM λλη nziacTKacc, r«e π-πμτμ «jw, aaKperuiennw «opnynuteroMHCTpyMeHTa aanutpaoTcí, m nocjte οτογο noAaepraioTCA ycujiMB 33μηκηημά μ BfaiaepxKe πολ λ3Β3»2ημομ.OeSJíaCTb ΠρΜΜβΗβΗΜΆ Μ3ΟΰρβΤβΗΜΆ M3oppotohmo othochtcíi to cnocodaM amtus, πολ AAOA «Hine μ κ γμλροοχβμβμ λλϊι yripaujioHM ^ iya / Iamme ββμηκβημά jiMTbewx MaiuMM λλη nziacTKacc, r" e π-πμτμ «JW aaKperuiennw« opnynuteroMHCTpyMeHTa aanutpaoTcí m nocjte οτογο noAaepraioTCA ycujiMB 33μηκηημά μ BfaiaepxKe πολ λ3Β3 »2ημομ.

HaoespeTew/ie πρμμβηάβτοά τβκχβ πρι/ι προμοβοαοτβο npeccoe m MauíMH λλά /iMTbsi ΗβτΒΛΛΟΒ πολtod AOHMOM .HaoespeTew / ie πρμμβηάβτοά τβκχβ πρι / ι προμοβοαοτβο npeccoe m MauiMH λλά / iMTbsi ΗβτΒΛΛΟΒ πολtod AOHMOM.

XapaKTepkiCTUiKa M3BeCTHbtx TexHMMecxuix peuie.HMíí ťtSBOCTHbl MTbeElBHe MaiUMHU C OTAOAbHUMMM paeSOMMMM UMAMHApaMM C OTHOCMTEJIbHO HJIWHHUMxoaom. npM noMoinn kotopux ocyutecTeAsieTCí, πορομοροημο ποαβμχηοΑ damtu λλά 3ακρβηΛΒΗΜΆ φορμμ.ClHHOBpeMeHHO C 3ΤΜΜ npOMCXOAMT 3ani/ipaHHe ΜΟΧΘΗΜ3Μ3 33ΠΜΡ3Ι0ΡΜΜΜ SAOMOHTaMM, KOTOpbienpKHyAMTeAbHa HanpaB-níwrcsi b onopax m coBepiuanT poTaiMOHHoe m nocTynaTeAbHoe λβμλοημο.OrriupaHMe ocymecTBAíieTcsi cmhxpohho c xoaom pasMUKauMíi. MexanMSM 3ani/ipaw/i« Taxoro Tunaπρμβοαμτοά b oriMcaHMM μοορροτθημά DD - WP 133 635. ΥΟΤβΗΟΒΛβΗΗΜβ B ΠΟΛΒΜΧΗΟΜ Π31Ι4ΤΒ ΛΑΆ 33ΚΡΟΠ3ΙΟΗΜΆ MHCTpyMOHTa ΚΟΛΟΗΚΜ C BO3MOXHOCTbK>oceBoro πορομοροημά m npoMHue npM KpyMOHMM, odJianaoT Ha βχοαάρμχ b Heno«B0XHyo njimy λλπβθκροπαοημμά MHCTpyiieHTa xboctobmkbx bhophmmm syauaMM, kotorub mmebt »op«y KOAbueoux KOAOHOK ΒΧΟΛΆΤ BO BHyTpOHHMe 3ye5llbl BTyAKM MriPHHyAHTe/ibHoro λβμχεημλ peryyiHpyeMoroXapaKTepkiCTUiKa M3BeCTHbtx TexHMMecxuix peuie.HMíí ťtSBOCTHbl MTbeElBHe MaiUMHU C OTAOAbHUMMM paeSOMMMM UMAMHApaMM C OTHOCMTEJIbHO HJIWHHUMxoaom. NPM noMoinn kotopux ocyutecTeAsieTCí, πορομοροημο ποαβμχηοΑ DAMT λλά 3ακρβηΛΒΗΜΆ φορμμ.ClHHOBpeMeHHO C 3ΤΜΜ npOMCXOAMT 3ani / ipaHHe ΜΟΧΘΗΜ3Μ3 33ΠΜΡ3Ι0ΡΜΜΜ SAOMOHTaMM, KOTOpbienpKHyAMTeAbHa HanpaB níwrcsi-b onopax m coBepiuanT poTaiMOHHoe m nocTynaTeAbHoe λβμλοημο.OrriupaHMe ocymecTBAíieTcsi cmhxpohho c xoaom pasMUKauMíi. MexanMSM 3ani / ipaw / i «Taxoro Tunaπρμβοαμτοά b oriMcaHMM μοορροτθημά DD - WP 133 635. ΥΟΤβΗΟΒΛβΗΗΜβ B ΠΟΛΒΜΧΗΟΜ Π31Ι4ΤΒ ΛΑΆ 33ΚΡΟΠ3ΙΟΗΜΆ MHCTpyMOHTa ΚΟΛΟΗΚΜ C BO3MOXHOCTbK> oceBoro πορομοροημά m npoMHue NPM KpyMOHMM, odJianaoT Ha βχοαάρμχ b henna« B0XHyo njim λλπβθκροπαοημμά MHCTpyiieHTa xboctobmkbx bhophmmm syauaMM, kotorub mmebt »op« y KOAbueoux KOAOHOK ΒΧΟΛΆΤ BO BHyTpOHHMe 3ye5llbl BTyAKM MriPHHyAHTe / ibHoro λβμχεημλ peryyiHpyeMoro

CerMEHTOO 3tm BMBiUHUie ayesuu bo βρομά πορομοροημά b πο3μβμο aaMUKauMíi bxoasit b 3Oxmmhub βτ,υάκμ.ycTaHOBAOHnue m npMHyAMTePbno HanpaBAenHwe b ηοποαβμικηοΚ n/iMTe. 3ajKHMHue BTy/iKM* AefócTayioT Kax aanMpaiopMe βλεμεητη m mmoiot BHyTpOHHMe 3.ytsnu, BunoAHeHHue iB BMflB KOAbUOBHX ΟΟΓΜΟΗΤΟΒ. [JHM npMHyAMTOAbHO ynpaBAWOTClR ΠΡΜ ΠΟΜΟΡΜ KyjiaMKOBO# CMCTI2MU.CerMEHTOO 3tm BMBiUHUie ayesuu bo βρομά πορομοροημά b πο3μβμο aaMUKauMii bxoasit b 3Oxmmhub βτ, υάκμ.ycTaHOBAOHnue m npMHyAMTePbno HanpaBAenHwe b ηοποαβμικηοΚ n / iMTe. 3ajKHMHue BTy / iKM * AefócTayioT Kax aanMpaiopMe mmoiot BHyTpOHHMe 3.ytsnu, BunoAHeHHue iB BMflB KOAbUOBHX ΟΟΓΜΟΗΤΟΒ. [JHM npMHyAMTOAbHO ynpaBAWOTClR ΠΡΜ ΠΟΜΟΡΜ KyjiaMKOBO # CMCTI2MU.

Bo βρομά πβρβΜβρθΗΜΆ ποαβμχηοΗ πλμτη b noaMUMio aaMbiKannn KOAbueobte cerMOHTHue ayeiuunepeMepaoT BTyjixy b ocobom ηαπρββλεημμ. Bo βρομάKyjiaMKOBblM ΗαηρθΒΛΆΙΟΡΜΜ ΜΕΧΕΗΥΙΕΜΟΜ, BT.yAKa nepoMepaorcii b ocobom ηοπρθβαοημμ noaopaMMBaeTCS) Ha yroA noeopoTa. HooaxoAMMUří ααά 3annpanw?iBHOIUHMX M BHyTpOHHMX OytSUOB. ΠΟΟΛΟ 3ΤΟΓΟ ΠΟΑΚΛΒΜΘΡΤΟΆ KOppTKOXOAHHO LlMAMHTpU 33ΜΗΚ3ΗΜΆ tíO3npepbiBaHum «bwkehviíi βομηκθημά.Bo βρUMρρβοοοοAAAAAAAAAAA b b b b b b b b b b b b b b b bUMUMUMUMUMUMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy BTyjixy b ocobom ηαπρββλεημμ. Bo βρομάKyjiaMKOBblM ΗαηρθΒΛΆΙΟΡΜΜ ΜΕΧΕΗΥΙΕΜΟΜ, BT.yAKa nepoMepaorcii b ocobom ηοπρθβαοημμ noaopaMMBaeTCS) Ha yroA noeopoTa. HooaxoAMMUriá 3annpanw? IBHOIUHMX M BHyTpOHHMX OytSUOB. ΠΟΟΛΟ 3ΤΟΓΟ ΠΟΑΚΛΒΜΘΡΤΟΆ KOppTKOXOAHHO LlMAMHTpU 33ΜΗΚ3ΗΜΆ tíO3npepbiBaHum «bwkehviíi βομηκθημά.

OnHcaHHaia cmcteme aanMpaHura μμθοτ cAOAyppMO ΗβΛοετβτκΜιKyjiaHKOBbie η3ΠΡ3βαά»ρμο μοχοημβμη sjisi ,υπρθβαοημά tíTy-ποκ esucTpo μβηορμοθοτοά. Κρομο τογο.xapaKTEpMCTMKa ynpaBABHHřt KyjiaMKoeoro MexaHM3Ma TpeayeT ααμηηηΚ χολ πορρηά ββμμκβημα POAbPoftHAOCKOCTM, KOTOpUtf AeňCTByeT TOAbKO BO ΒΡΟΜΆ 33ΠΜρΠΗΜΆ. BCABACTBMM 9ΤΟΓΟ B UMAMHApG SaMHKaHUflΒΗΤΟΟΙΙΆΟΤΟΆ M BCaCHBaBTCSl tíOAbPOO KOJ1MMOCTBO Γ MApaBJIMMOCKOříOnHcaHHaia cmcteme aanMpaHura μμθοτ cAOAyppMO ΗβΛοετβτκΜιKyjiaHKOBbie η3ΠΡ3βαά »ρμο μοχοημβμη sjisi, υπρθβαοημά tíTy-ποκ esucTpo μβηορμοθοτοά. Κρομο τογο.xapaKTEpMCTMKa ynpaBABHHt KyjiaMKoeoro MexaHM3Ma TpeayeT ααμηηηΚ χολ πορρηά ββμμκβημα POAbPoftHAOCKOCTM, KOTOpUtf AenCTByeT TOAbKO BO ΒΡΟΜΆ 33ΠΜρΠΗΜΆ. BCABACTBMM 9ΤΟΓΟ B UMAMHApG SaMHKaHUflΒΗΤΟΟΙΙΆΟΤΟΆ M BCaCHBaBTCSl tíOAbPOO KOJ1MMOCTBO Γ MApaBJIMMOCKO

K CMAbHOMy ΤΟΡΜΟΧΒΗΜ» ΑΒΜΧΟΗΜΆ ΚρβΠβΧΜΟίί Π-ΠΜΤΝ Ha nOCAOAHtíM KMHKOCTW, MTO ΠΡΜΒΒΟΧΜΤynacTKO xo«a πορρηά. 3«ecb HOOrfXOAMMO ΠΡΜΜΟΚΆΓΙι OTHOCMTOAbHO (SOJlbPMe ΗΒΠρβΒΛΆΙΟΡΜΟ M ynAOTHMTOAbHUO IIAOCKOCTM.K CMAbHOMy ΤΟΡΜΟΧΒΗΜ »ΑΒΜΧΟΗΜΆ ΚρβΠβΧΜΟίί Π-ΠΜΤΝ Ha nOCAOAHtiM KMHKOCTW, MTO ΠΡΜΒΒΟΧΜΤynacTKO xo« and πορρηά. 3 «ecb HOOrfXOAMMO ΡΜΜΟΚΆΓΙΡΜΜΟΚΆΓΙ OTHOCMTOAbHO (SOJlbPMe ΗΒΠρβΒΛΆΙΟΡΜΟ M ynAOTHMTOAbHUO IIAOCKOCTM.

Uejlb Μ3ΟώρβΤΟΗΜΆUejlb Μ3ΟώρβΤΟΗΜΆ

LlO-llb ΜΟΟΰρβΤΟΗΜΆ COCTOMT B COOAaHMM y3/ia ΒΠΜΗΚΘΗΜΆ O M3HGCQCTOÍÍKMM MOXaHM3MOM Ο.ΤΓΙΜρθΗΜΆ.KOTOpblH oaecneMMBaeT OTHOCMTOAbHO κοροτκοο βρομά ελοκμροβκκι ΠΟ CpaBHOHMK) ο ααμτοαι>ηοοτι>ρΟΛΗΟΓΟ UMK.ua AMTbeBOft M3PMHU. ':ΟΊ ·. . 260 756 2 M3JioxeHi/ie cymecTea M3OespeTeHMSlLLO-IIb ΜΟΟΰρβΤΟΗΜΆ COCTOMT B COOAaHMM y3 / i O ΒΠΜΗΚΘΗΜΆ M3HGCQCTOÍÍKMM MOXaHM3MOM Ο.ΤΓΙΜρθΗΜΆ.KOTOpblH oaecneMMBaeT OTHOCMTOAbHO κοροτκοο βρομά ελοκμροβκκι ΠΟ CpaBHOHMK) ο ααμτοαι> ηοοτι> ρΟΛΗΟΓΟ UMK.ua AMTbeBOft M3PMHU. ': ΟΊ ·. . 260,756 2 M3JioxeH2 / cymecTea M3OespeTeHMS1

Baziana naotípeTeumn coctomt b ηβχοχλοημμ μβτολ»ooccneMMBnji nenpepbioHbiffl npouecc aarnaMMA 3aiwpaHHHo τοηιϊημο· οληογο paesoMtíro unKJia. naccMBHbiPi χολ nopuiníinpouecca aannpaHMWi eoKpawaTbcw. MexannoM xo-nxeH /IMTbíl ΠΟΛ ΛβΒΛΒΜΜΒΜ, KŮTOpuří tíWa τβκιβ ACdjioKiupoBaji n r>a3MMKajiaaMNKaHMst ikuwbh npn ocyniecTB^OHMMΛοΡίστοοοατι» óea npMHynuTe/ibHoroBaziana naotípeTeumn coctomt b ηβχοχλοημμ μβτολ »ooccneMMBnji nenpepbioHbiffl npouecc aarnaMMA 3aiwpaHHHo τοηιϊημο · οληογο paesoMtíro unKJia. naccMBHbiPi χολ nopuiníinpouecca aannpaHMWi eoKpawaTbcw. MexannoM xo-nxeH / IMTbíl ΠΟΛ ΛβΒΛΒΜΜΒΜ, KŮTOpuří tíWa τβκιβ ACdjioKiupoBaji n r> a3MMKajiaaMNKaHMst ikuwbh npn ocyniecTB ^ OHMMΛοΡίστοοοατι »óea npMHynuTe / ibHoro

MexaHMMecKoro ynpae/ienKtsí aanuipanmnx βλβμβητοβ. 3a«aMa coctomt τβκχβ b pa3pa<soTKe rMipocMCTeMU λλλ peaMoaum τβχΗΟΛΟΓΜΜβοκοΓΟ npouecca.MaortpeTenne petnaeT ary aaxany Ten, mto ycTpoifcTBO saMUKaHnn n aariupam/is) cnadxeno unju/utiipaMMi/i aaiwpaim iutokm kotopomx cnsaaanu c 33χμμηημμ BTyjiKaMM. no Mennuieň mopo, uitokοληογο w:i ιιμλμηλροβ aaimpaHMS, cHadXGH KyjianKOM. B3aMMoaePícTByiouiMM c nyreetw BUKJiOMarejieM,pacno/ioxcHMbiH na Kopnyce UMJiMHJipa pasMUKannsi. B ri/iApaBJíMMecKoft cncTeMe ynpaBJionn5< 3ΑβΚ1 ρΟΜβΓΗΜΤΗΜΛ KJlíinaH yCTaHCOIieH 3a rulApOHaCOCOM, CB5133H Ρ33ΒΟΤΒΛΪ«ΟΙ«ΜΜΟΐΙ TpydonpoeomHc rjiaaniJM προχοη-iWM KjiananoM m co BcnoMoraTejibHUM προχοληημ KaanaHOM. Otopům TpyesonpOBonoM3MíkTpoMarHMTMbiW Kjianan oBA3aH co cjmbom. ocyutecTBJíaeTCft cotaob noaocTefl ui/iJinnapa aannpanmic b/iok rpoMarni/ιτΗΝΜ κμιβηομ m Tpyaonpoeoinii, no/iocTb uťiJiMHXpa saMUKannsi CBíioana c nojiocTb»UMki/iMM/ipa paaMbiKaHuvm. Umjimhjip saMUKanníi coeaiHeH c οληο« ctopohw nocpexcTBOM TpyesonpoBoaan sjyieKTpOMarnuTHbíPí κ/ianan c πολκλκιμβηηβμ κ cjinBy BupaBUMBaoutMM «saMKOM m c λρυγοΚ ctopohhMepea rpyaonpaomtu. προχοληοΜ K/ianan m odpaTHuM K-nanan co c/imbom. Ολοκτρομβγημτρι x/iananot:»3J1CK rpMMeCKM CB513anbl C nyreBblMM ΒΙίΚΛΒΗβΤβΛΛΜΜ.MexaHMMecKoro ynpae / ienKtsi aanuipanmnx βλβμβητοβ. 3a «AMA coctomt τβκχβ b pa3pa <Šotka rMipocMCTeMU λλλ peaMoaum τβχΗΟΛΟΓΜΜβοκοΓΟ npouecca.MaortpeTenne petnaeT aryl aaxany The MTO ycTpoifcTBO saMUKaHnn aariupam n / IS) cnadxeno unju / utiipaMMi / i aaiwpaim iutokm kotopomx cnsaaanu c 33χμμηημμ BTyjiKaMM. no Mennuieň mopo, uitokοληογο w: i ιιμλμηλροβ aaimpaHMS, cHadXGH KyjianKOM. B3aMMoaePícTByiouiMM c nyreetw BUJJiOMarejM, pacno / ioxcHMbiH on Kopnyce UMJiMHJipa pasMUKannsi. B ri / iApaBJiMMecKoft cncTeMe ynpaBJionn5 <3AβΚ1 ρΟΜβΓΗΜΤΗΜΛ KJininaH yCTaHCOIieH 3a rulApOHaCOCOM, CB5133H Ρ33ΒΟΤΒΛΪ «ΟΙ« py Otopům TpyesonpOBonoM3MíkTpoMarHMTMbiW Kjianan oBA3aH what cjmbom. ocyutecTBJíaeTCft cotaob noaocTefl ui / iJinnapa aannpanmic b / iok rpoMarni / ιτΗΝΜ κμιβηομ m Tpyaonpoeoinii, no / iocTb uiJiMHXpa saMUKannsi CBiioana c nojiocTb »UMki / iMM / ipa paaMbiKaHuvm. Umjimhjip saMUKannii coeaiHeH c οληο «ctopohw nocpexcTBOM TpyesonpoBoaan sjyieKTpOMarnuTHbíPí κ / ianan c πολκλκιμβηηβμ κ cjinBy BupaBUMBaoutMM« saMKOM m c λρυγοΚ ctopohhMepea rpyaonpaomtu. προχοληοΜ K / ianan m odpaTHuM K-nanan co c / imbom. Xλοκτρομβγημτρι x / iananot: »3J1CK rpMMeCKM CB513anbl C nyreBblMM ΒΙίΚΛΒΗβΤβΛΛΜΜ.

OaxuíMHijie BTyjiKi/i CB^iaaHHtne Mexay codoří npenMyniecToeHHO ρημηχηημ MexaiinsMOM, κοτοροη ΠρΜΒΟΛΜΤΟΤ B JiePÍCTBM6 ΠΟΙϊρΟΛΟΤΒΟΜ UiapHMpa ΜΜΛΜΗΛΡΟΜ 33ΠΜΡ3ΗΜ9. ΠρΜΜβρ ocymecTBJíeHusi ΜβοβρετβΗΜίΐ ΚοοβρβτβΗΜβ paccMarpwBaeTcsi hmxb Ha οληομ npi/mepe ncnojineHMia. Ha cooTBCTCTByoiUHXHRproxax H3OdpaxaeTcsii Φμγ. 1 OúuimK βμλ y3Jia aaMHKauMíi jinTbeBoPi mouimhm c jirjyMíi nauraMM λλϊι sexpenJieiiMsi φορμη n coCDOeSOZtHOHeCymMMM ΚΟΛΟΗΚ3ΜΜ. Φμγ. 2 OanHpapiiiMO βλβμοητμ b pa3pe3e no λμημμ A--A na ®nr. 1. Φμγ . 3 3annpaK>mne s/ieMOHTU b pa3pe3e no jmhwm B-B na wir. 2. Φμγ. 4 PnupocMCTeMa λλ« npoBBxeHMíi cnocoda. npeflaaraeMoro naoópeTeMneM.- Φι/ir. 5 3annpatamet2 ycTpoňcTBO, npeaaaraeMoe M3O<speTei weM. m pbtnaxHbiří Mexann3M ΛΛ51 οοβΛΜΗβΗΜίΐaaiiMpaoiitnx aneMeHTOB.OaxuíMHijie BTyjiKi / i CB ^ iaaHHtne Mexay codoří npenMyniecToeHHO ρημηχηημ MexaiinsMOM κοτοροη ΠρΜΒΟΛΜΤΟΤ B JiePÍCTBM6 ΠΟΙϊρΟΛΟΤΒΟΜ UiapHMpa ΜΜΛΜΗΛΡΟΜ 33ΠΜΡ3ΗΜ9. ΠρΜΜβρ ocymecTBJíeHusi ΜβοβρετβΗΜίΐ ΚοοβρβτβΗΜβ paccMarpwBaeTcsi hmxb Ha οληομ npi / mepe ncnojineHMia. Ha cooTBCTCTByoiUHXHRproxax H3OdpaxaeTcsii Φμγ. 1 OúuimK βμλ y3Jia aaMHKauMíi jinTbeBoPi mouimhm c jirjyMíi nauraMM λλϊι sexpenJieiiMsi φορμη n coCDOeSOZtHOHeCymMMM ΚΟΛΟΗΚ3ΜΜ. Φμγ. 2 OanHpapiiiMO βλβμοητμ b pa3pe3e no λμημμ A - A on ®nr. 1. Φμγ. 3 3annpaK> me with / ieMOHTU b pa3pe3e no jmhwm B-B to wir. 2. Φμγ. 4 PnupocMCTeMa λλ «npoBBxeHMíi cnocoda. npeflaaraeMoro naoópeTeMneM.- Φι / ir. 5 3annpatamet2 ycT at least tBO, npeaaaraeMoe M3O <speTei weM. m pbtnaxHbiří Mexann3M ΛΛ51 οοβΛΜΗβΗΜίΐaaiiMpaoiitnx aneMeHTOB.

Ha enrypax 1. 2, 3, 5 M3O<spaxaeTcíi npnMep ncno/iHeMwa npeaaaraeMorci cnococsa. B Macwoc™nsodpaxaercsi y3eji aaMUKani/isi jiiaTbesotí ®opmu c aeyMí, πλμτθμμ jvisi aaKpenjiennn φορμμ m coοπο<$ολι lOHecyuiMMM KOJioHKaMn b onopax. Ha ochobhom paMe 25 HaxoxnTCíi ηοΛΟηχικ-ιη n/MTa 26 zi-nsiοοκροπΛΟΗΐ/νη φορμν. Ona nepeMemaoTCíi npn noMOuw μμλμηλροβ ycKOpeHHoro xozia 28. B πολβηχηοΗπλμτβ 26 mxivrarcíi κολοηκμ 29. Ohm Bunojinenbi b bmjtc: cramux ιηπΜΛβκ m nepeMetttaorciaB ΠΡΟΛΟ/lbHOM HanpaBJltSHMM ΠρΜ ΠΟΜΟ11»Μ KOJlOHKOBblX ΓββΚ 36 ΛΛΪΙ yCTaHOBJIBHMSI ΗΒΟΰΧΟΛΜΜΟίί MOHTaXHOpíBUCOTH ΦΟΡΜΗ. KOJIOHKM 29 ΤΜΜΠ3 CTÍHXHHX ΙΟΠΜΛΒΚ ΜΜβΟΤ KOJlbUeBHflHUe, ΟΒΓΜΒΗΤΗΗΒ ΒΗΒΙΒΜΜβ 3.y<SUH 30na tom KOHiie, γλβ ηθχολμτοια ηοπολβμχηοϊι ruiMTa 27. 3tmmm ayóuaMM ocyiuecTByiíieTcn upauiarejibnoeCLienjieHMo kojiohok .Ha enrypax 1. 2, 3, 5 M3O <spaxaeTcíi npnMep ncno / iHeMwa npeaaaraeMorci cnococsa. B Macwoc ™ nsodpaxaercsi y3eji aaMUKani / isi jiiaTbesotí ®opmu c aeyMí, πλμτθμμ jvisi aaKpenjiennn φορμμ m coοπο <$ ολι lOHecyuiMMM KOJioHKaMn b onopax. Ha ochobhom paMe 25 HaxoxnTCii ηοΛΟηχικ-ιη n / MTa 26 zi-nsiοοκροπΛΟΗΐ / νη φορμν. She nepeMemaoTCíi npn noMOuw μμλμηλροβ ycKOpeHHoro xozia 28. b πολβηχηοΗπλμτβ 26 mxivrarcíi κολοηκμ 29th Ohm Bunojinenbi b bmjtc: cramux ιηπΜΛβκ nepeMetttaorciaB ΠΡΟΛΟ m / lbHOM HanpaBJltSHMM ΠρΜ ΠΟΜΟ11 »Μ KOJlOHKOBblX ΓββΚ 36 ΛΛΪΙ yCTaHOBJIBHMSI ΗΒΟΰΧΟΛΜΜΟίί MOHTaXHOpíBUCOTH ΦΟΡΜΗ. KOJIOHKM 29 ΤΜΜΠ3 CTÍHXHHX ΙΟΠΜΛΒΚ ΜΜβΟΤ KOJlbUeBHflHUe;

Kojiohkm 29 mmoot npM3MaTMMecKyo lunoMKy 44, uinoHKa mowbt nepeMeiuarbCíi no κθηββκβ 45BT.y/iKM m ®HKcnpyeT kojiohkm ot noeopoTa. BTyjiKa 43 xecTKO CRsisana c πολβμχηοΡϊ hjimtoK 26.B μεπολβμχηοΚ n/iMTB 27. γλε naxoAMTcn conjio, ycTaanoBJíeHU aaxMMHue BTyjiKM 31. KOTOpueBM3MUa»T npouecc aannpaHMíi MexaHM3Ma. Ohm ocnamaoTCíi BHyTpeitHUMn 3ytsuaMM 30. na aaxMMHořiBTyjiKe 31 naxojiMTCst onopnoe KOJibuo 32, κοτοραθ coejtMHSteTca c κρηωκοΗ 34 bbmhtobum ΟΌΛβιιβιιηοΜ,npMMíiM KpuuiKU 34 npMjieraeT κ eaxMMHOřl BTyjiKe 31. CerMenTHaíi. KO/ibueBM»Ha?i KpwiuKa 34 ocspasyerBHBCTe c onopHHM KOJibuoM 32, 3axMMHOři BTyjiKoň 31 m c nopuineM oaMbiKnunn 10 cxmhmH®yHKUMOHajii>Huň yaeji. Ha ojiockoctm TanreHTajibnoro pa3pe3a b oejiacTM OTCyTCTBy»uiero cerMeiiraKpuuiKM 34 ycTaHOBjíen nopuiHeaolf uitok 35 rMjapaujiMMecKoro UMjiMHjtpa aanMpauMsi 14. Βμλμηλρ·□ariMMMpaHMn 14 m kojiouko 29 oespa3y»r npííMořS ypo/ι. OopumeBoCí uitok nepenaBT ycMjiMe na aaxMMiiyp 268 756 --3Kojiohkm 29 mmoot npM3MaTMMecKyo lunoMKy 44, uinoHKa mowbt nepeMeiuarbCii no κθηββκβ 45BT.y / iKM m ®HKcnpyeT kojiohkm ot noeopoTa. BTyjiKa 43 xecTKO CRsisana c πολβμχηοΡϊ hjimtoK 26.B μεπολβμχηοΚ n / iMTB 27. Ohm ocnamaoTCíi BHyTpeitHUMn 3ytsuaMM 30. on aaxMMHořiBTyjiKe 31 naxojiMTCst onopnoe KOJibuo 32, κοτοραθ coejtMHSteTca c κρηωκοΗ 34 bbmhtobum ΟΌΛβιιβιιηοΜ, npMMiiM KpuuiKU 31 npMjieraeT. KO / ibueBM »Ha? I KpwiuKa 34 ocspasyerBHBCTe c onopHHM KOJibuoM 32, 3axMMhoi BTyjiKoň 31 m c nopuineM oaMbiKnunn 10 cxmhmH®yHKUMOHajii> Huň yaeji. Ha ojiockoctm TanreHTajibnoro pa3pe3a b oejiacTM OTCyTCTBy »uiero cerMeiiraKpuuiKM 34 ycTaHOBjien nopuiHeaolf uitok 35 rMjapaujiMMecMoMMMMHjtpa aanMpauMsi 14 riμλμηλρ · ri aMMMMpaHMn 14 m kojieko 29 oespa3y npiMoMo ypo / ι. OopumeBoCe uAtAnAnBB ycMjiMe at aaxMMiiyp 268 756 --3

Biy/ixy 31. πρημΒμ yc0/i00o «ceftcTByeT b βκκοι»ΗΤρ»ΜβοκοΗ HanpaB/ioH000 . Ha ηοριοΗβοοΜ iutokb 35aaKpen/ioeTco Ky/iaoKoaao ρβΜκβ 51, ona πρμβιμμτ o aeMcTene kohbmhuW BUK/ioMaTe/ib 50B 3aB0C0MOCT0 OT ΧΟΛ3 POPUIHO, ΠρίΛΜβΜ ΒΒΚ/ΙΟΜβΤΟΛΙ» 50 yCTanaB/lOBaOTCO Ha KOpnyee Ll0/l0H/(papa3MUKaH0o 7. ΗοπαορβηοτΒβΗΗο aa nopuineM aaMUKanoo 10 pacnoJiaraeTca nopuieHb 46. kotopuH noAuepraoTco οληοοτοροημομυ αθβ/ιοηο» b HanopHoň πολοοτμμ 6 Lt0/i0HApa pasMUKann-a 7.nopuiBHb aaMUKaHHfl 18 0 napwenb pasMUKauMu 46 coe«*B»TCfl Me«uty coesoPi npni rioMOiipi kpuuikpi 34.aaxcuíMHoft BTy/iK0 31 0 οπορηογο κο/ibua 32. HanopHuň TpytsonpoBO/i; 8 HanopHoft πολοοτμ 6 ii0/i0H/ipa pa3MUKani4si 7 coeuwiHoeTco no BUcsopy ιλλμ προμο c uo/iohapom 3an0paH0o 14 14/114 xe o reneparopoMManopHoro ποτοκα 3 npn πομοψμ κοι-ιπ/ιβκτβ χολοββχ κ/ianaHOB 11. 9, 1 14 nepea Tpy<sonpOBO»bí 2. 8,10. 12, 13.Biy / ixy 31. πρημΒμ yc0 / i00o «ceftcTByeT b »ρ» »βοκοΗ HanpaB / ioH000. Ha ηοριοΗβοοΜ iutokb 35aaKpen / ioeTco Ky / iaoKoaao ρβΜκβ 51, she πρμβιμμτ of aeMcTene kohbmhuW beech / IOMA / IB 50B 3aB0C0MOCT0 OT ΧΟΛ3 POPUIHO, ΠρίΛΜβΜ ΒΒΚ / ΙΟΜβΤΟΛΙ »50 yCTanaB / ha lOBaOTCO KOpnyee LL0 / l0H / (papa3MUKaH0o seventh ΗοπαορβηοτΒβΗΗο aa nopuineM aaMUKanoo 10 pacnoJiaraeTca nopuieHb 46. kotopuH noAuepraoTco οληοοτοροημομυ αθβ / ιοηο »b HanopHoň πολοοτμμ 6 Lt0 / i0HApa pasMUKann-and 7.nopuiBHb aaMUKaHHfl 18 0 46 napwenb pasMUKauMu coe« b * »TCfl Me« -Butyl coesoPi npni rioMOiipi kpuuikpi 34.aaxcuíMHoft BTY / iK0 31 0 HanopHuň TpytsonpoBO / i; HanopHoft πολοοτμ 6 ii0 / i0H / ipa pa3MUKani4si 7 coeuwiHoeTco no BUcsopy ιλλμ προμο c uo / iohapom 3an0paH0o 14 14/114 ιβκτβ χολοββχ κ / ianaHOB 11. 9, 1 14 nepea Tpy <sonpOBO »is 2. 8,10, 12, 13.

HanopHaa no/iocTb 17 ui/MiMHxpa 3aMbiKaH0o 47 no Buaopy 000/101-100x00 mjm mopob TpyeonpoooMu22, 10. 2 14 ΚαΜΠΛβΚΤ XOAOBUX K/ianaHOB 9, 1 ΠρΟΜΟ C PBHepaTOpOM HanOpHOTO Α3Β/ΙΟΗ0Ο 3. 14/114 xoHanopHaa no / iocTb 17 ui / MiMHxpa 3aMbiKaH0o 47 no Buaopy 000 / 101-100x00 mjm mopob TpyeonpoooMu22, 10. 2 14 XOAOBUX K / ianaHOB 9, 1 C PBHepaTOpOM

Mepea TpýaonpoBoau 19 0/10 xoaoboM κ/ianan 20 c BupaBHMBaniuuM cocyaoM 21. Hmmb abéžtco kúpotkocormcaHMe npuiHuma »sflCTB0si npoA/iaraoMoro cnocotsa /i0Tt>o πα« λοβλοηοομ. 8 ΠΟ/ΙΟΧΒΗΙ414 OTKPUT0O ΠΡΟ14ΟΧΟΑΙ4Τ 03ΒΛΟΜΟΗ0Ο /10ΤΡΟΒΟΓΟ 03ΑΟΑ0Ο. ΠΟΑΒ0ΧΗ3Ο Π/Ι0Τ3 260 ΗΟΠΟΑΒ0ΧΗβΟ ΠΛΙ4Τ3 27 0ΜΟΙΟΤ ΠΡ0 3ΤΟΜ Hai4<3O/1bUiee paCCTOOH0O MOXAy COeSOW. 8 3TOM ΠΟ/1ΟΧ8Η00ποκοο ys/ia aaMUKanoo Hacoc 3 oTcacwBaeT pa<soM,yio xnAxocTb 03 cocyAa 5 0 TpaHcnopT0pyeT oři noMepea TpýaonpoBoau 19 0/10 xoaoboM κ / ianan 20 c BupaBHMBaniuuM cocyaoM 21. Hmmb abécco kupotkocormcaHMe npuiHuma »sflCTB0si npoA / iaraoMoro cnocotsa / i0Tt> o πα« λοβλοηοομ. 8 ΠΟ / 14414 OTKPUT0O ΠΡΟ14ΟΧΟΑΙ4Τ 03ΒΛΟΜΟΗ0Ο / 10ΤΡΟΒΟΓΟ 03ΑΟΑ0Ο. ΠΟΑΒ0ΧΗ3Ο Π / Ι0Τ3 260 ΗΟΠΟΑΒ0ΧΗβΟ ΠΛΙ4Τ3 27 0ΜΟΙΟΤ ΠΡ0 3ΤΟΜ Hai4 <3O / 1bUiee paCCTOOH0O MOXAy COeSOW. 8 3TOM ΠΟ / 1ΟΧ8Η00ποκοο ys / ia aaMUKanoo Hacoc 3 oTcacwBaeT pa <soM, yio xnAxocTb 03 cocyAa 5 0 TpaHcnopT0pyeT

TpytsonpoBOAaM 2, 4 0 xoaoboH κ/ianaH 1 (coctoohoo 1). XMKOCTb nonaaaeT αποτι» b coeyn 5 <503TpytsonpoBOAaM 2,4 0 xoaoboH κ / λaH 1 (coctoohoo 1). XMKOCTb nonaaaeT αποτι »b coeyn 5 <503

Aae/ioH0o. Hanopnao no/iocTb 17 ui4/i0HApa 3aMUKaH0O 47 cooaohootco np0 noMCiupt TpyeonpoBo/ta 190 npoMexyTOMHoro χολοβογο κ/ianana 20 (coctophmb 1) c BUpaBHMBaowM cocyAOH 21 0 no oroi/inp0H0t/e hb πολβοργθοτοο AaB/ioH0x>. Ha/i0M0e oespaTHoro x/ianana 24 npenirreTByeT cTOKanoio paaoMBtfX0AKOCT0 03 ηα/ιοοτ0 17 no Tpy<sonpoBOAaM 22, 48 0 χοαοβομυ κ/ianany 9 (coctoohoo 1) e cocy« 5.Hanopnao noAOCCTb 6 H0/i0H/tpa pa3M«Kanwíi 7 0 nanopnao no/iocTb 40 uoAonzipa aanwpaHMíi 14coeAMHflDTM o cocyziOM 5 np0 noMOU40 TpyesoripoBOAOB 8, 10, 12, 16 0 κοΜΠΛβκτβ xoaobux κ/iananoBAae / ioH0o. Hanopnao no / iocTb 17 ui4 / i0HApa 3aMUKaH0O 47 cooaohootco np0 noMCiupt TpyeonpoBo / t 190 npoMexyTOMHoro χολοβογο κ / ianana 20 (coctophmb 1) c BUpaBHMBaowM cocyAOH 21 0 no oroi / inp0H0t / e hb πολβοργθοτοο AaB / ioH0x>. Ha / i0M0e oespaTHoro x / ianana 24 npenirreTByeT cTOKanoio paaoMBtfX0AKOCT0 03 ηα / ιοοτ0 17 no Tpy <sonpoBOAaM 22, 48 0 χοαοβομυ κ / ianana 9 (coctoohoo 1) e cocy 0 nanopnao no / iocTb 40 uoAonzipa aanwpaHMii 14coeAMHflDTM o cocyziOM 5 np0 noMOU40 tpyesoripoBOAOB 8, 10, 12, 16 0 κοΜΠΛβκτβ xoaobux κ / iananoB

1 (cocTowie 1), 9 (coctoohoo 1) 0 11 (coctoohoo 1), 0 np0 noMouio oamero K/iariawa orpanoocnooAaBAOHOo 15. TaK0M ocspaaoM no/iocT0 6 0 40 noseepraoTCfl npe/(Bap0Te/ibHOM.y aobziohoio. ocxaťíTCO οπροαολΟηηοο yc0/i0e pasMUKanoo, coooTBeTCTBypinee npeABapMTcabHOMy AaOAOHO» x/iananaογρβηομοηοο λββαοηοο 15. Ποο/ιοαυιοιαοο uokzi jihtmi conpoBoxaaeTm sbííctbhbm HanopHoro Aao/ienoo b uo/ionzipaxycKopeHHoro xo»a 28. noABooxuao n/iuiTa 26 bmbctb c 33Κ/ιοπ/ι6ιιηι/μ0 na iieň κοζιιιηκπμο 29neepOMOiuaeTco b ctopohy ηοπολβοχηοΚ π/iotu 27. Πρ0 btom κο/ibueBue ynacTKU ko/iohok 29 bxoaotb HenoAB0XH.y» ri/i0Ty 27 0 KOAbueBOAnue cerMOHTHue BHOuiHoe 3y<suu 30 baqotco b 3ax0MH,yx> BTy/ixy 31. Bhbuihoc sycsuu 30 nepoMOiuaiOTCO b ooobom HanpaBAeHoo no κβηββκβμ 33 oaxoMHoři BT.y/iK0 31.Ποο/ie SToro POKoeue π/iockoctm ko/iohok 29 yAapooTco o βηυτρβηη»» n/iocKocTb kpuuiko 34, κοτορ.τοrip0/ieraoT κ oaxoMnoří btyako 31. ΚοΗβτοΜοοκβο θηοργοο noABOxt-ioří παοοτη 26 busuboctonpeaeji6HHoe ye0/i0e, κοτοροο nepoAaOTco ot «sokobux ctopoh ko/iohok 29 na KpuuiKy 35. flopiuoubpaoMUKanoo 46 noAOHApa pasMUKaHM» 7 npozieraeT κ kpuuiko 35. nanopHao uwKocTb mn ecuooTCo 03nanopHoří no/iocT0 6 0 tomSt no TpyesonpoBOAy 8 Mopea xoaoboíží K/ianan 9 (000x001-100 1) 0 noriazinoTb TpyesonpOBOA 10. Ka/iee, patsooao x0«KOCTb tbhSt oepes xonoBoří K/ianaH 11 Ccoctoshhb 2> m moposTpycsonpoBonu 12, 13 προμο κ uoAOHApy aanKipaHWi 14.1 (cocTowie 1), 9 (coctoohoo 1) 0 11 (coctoohoo 1), 0 np0 noMouio oamero K / iariawa orpanoocnooAaBAOHOo 15. TaK0M ocspaaoM no / iocT0 6 0 40 noseepraoTCfl npe / / i0e pasMUKanoo, coooTBeTCTBypinee npeABapMTcabHOMy AaOAOHO »x / iananaογρβηομοηοο λββαοηοο 15th Ποο / ιοαυιοιαοο uokzi jihtmi conpoBoxaaeTm sbííctbhbm HanopHoro Aao / thieno b Uo / ionzipaxycKopeHHoro XO» noABooxuao and 28 N / 26 iuiTa bmbctb 33Κ c / ιοπ / ι6ιιηι / μ0 on iieň κοζιιιηκπμο 29neepOMOiuaeTco b ctopohy ηοπολβοχηοΚ π / iotu 27. Πρ0 btom κο / ibueBue ynacTKU 29 bxoaotb HenoAB0XH.y »ri / i0Ty 27 0 KOAbueBOAnue cerMOHTHue BHOuiHoe 3y 30 nepoMOiuaiOTCO b ooobom HanpaBAeHoo well κβηββκβμ 33 oaxoMHoři BT.y / iK0 31.Ποο / IE Stora POKoeue π / iockoctm ko / iohok yAapooTco about 29 βηυτρβηη »» n / iocKocTb kpuuiko 34 κοτορ.τοrip0 / ieraoT κ oaxoMnoří btyako 31st ΚοΗβτοΜοοκβο θηοργοο noABOxt-Iori παοοτη 26 busuboctonpeaeji6HHoe ye0 / i0e, κοτοροο nepoAaOTco rt «sokobux ctopoh ko / iohok 29 to 35. KpuuiKy flopiuoubpaoMUKanoo 46 noAOHApa pasMUKaHM» 7 npozieraeT κ kpuuiko 35. nanopHao uwKocTb Mn ecuooTCo 03nanopHoří no / iocT0 6 0 tomSt no TpyesonpoBOAy 8 Mopea xoaobot K / ianan 9 (000x001-100 1) 0 noriazinoTb TpyesonpOBOA 10. Ka / iee, patsooao x0 «KOCTb tbhSt oepes xonoBoRi K / ianaH 11 Ccoctoshhb 2> m moposTpycsonpoBonu 12, 13 προμο κ uoAOHApy aanKipaHWi 14.

Xoaobum KJianaiioM 11 peaAoayeToo πολκ/ιιοηβμβ uo/ioHApa c oahoctopohhiw iiopuihobum iijtokoh.nopuiHM sanopanoo 35 BueaxanT 03 uozioHApa. Ohm cbo33hu o aaxoMHOň βτγ/ικοΗ 31 0 nocopaMOBaoT oena ot ipozze/iOuHUtf yro/ι ηοβοροτβ. CzieAOBaxe/ibHO, bhouihoo 3ycsuu 30 ko/iohok 29 0 βηχγροι-ihmo aycsubi38 aaxMMHoM BTy/ικπ 31 pacnoaarapTca Apyr 3a ApyroM. TaxuíM o<spa30M bo aperio omoro pacsoneroτβκτο cmhxpohho oocyuiecTp/ioeTco ηβρβΜβικβΗ0β ποαβμιηοΜ n/iMTM 26 b cTopoHy aaMucanwi 0 οβ3an0paH0e dmootb o HenoABMXHOft n/i0ToM 27 γοομοτρημοοκημ 33μηκ3Η0ομ. I43ówtomi iao paaoiaawwkoctd. κοτορβο ne nyxua zuio ocyinecTB/ieH0o sroro padonero τακτό, οτβκαοτ no τρ.υροπροβο/ομ8, 10. 16 Μβρβ3 κκομπ/ιοκτ xoaobmx κ/iananoo 9 (cocto$»»b 1) μ 1 <0001001-100 1) 0 οοροο κ/ianan orpaHMMeHm xaBMHwi 15 b cocwi 5. GdecneM0BaeTCO η3«Βχηοιβ aarapaHMS oaxoMnoW bty/ikm 310 BHOIUHMX SydUOB 30 KO/IOHOK 29 ΠΟΛ AOÍŽÍCTB0OM LI0/10HAPOB 3an0paH0O 14 . neplSMeiHOI I0O ΠΟΑΒ0ΧΗΟΗπ/10'rw hk npepbuaaeTCtt, rapaMTupyeTca nocTeneHHwW nepexos κ ιίοβηιιιβημιο ycM/iwsi saMHKai 100. 3γοτnpouocc pea/i03yoTco csie/tynupiM oapasoMi oaKpen/iťíHHao Ha nopuiHeuoM uitoko 35 1.10/101 ιαρ,ι aariopnuoo14 xy/iaMKOBaa pettxa 51 πρμβοαριτ o αβΗοτβμβ κοηβμημΛ BUK/inwaTe/ib 50 Hcnacpe/ccTBOMHo rioo/ic3aBcpiutíii0o xona aanopaHoo. ΚοηβμηβΜ BUK/nonaTe/ib 50 οοοοαιι o xoaobmmh k/uu 1.-111,1140 1. 9 260 756 4 oziex i pi/imocki/im nyrťiM. KjanaHM 1. 3 nepexzMOMaoTcsi o cocToatine 2. Ποριιιοηι, aaMuxanna 13 moxbt noneepra-rbcíi zxaBzíenno o ojtuoň ctopohu. Ero nanopHaa rwuiocTb17 οοοζιηΗ·,ιι:.·τι;?;ι c BMpauHi4oa»uv4M coeyztOM 21 πρη noMomn Tpydonpoeoxa 19 η χολοβογο xzianana 20(coctoohmc 1) . TpyponpoBox 49 ycTaMatMHBaeT CB«ai> Mexzty eupasHneanuiMM cocyxoM 21 n cocyxoM5. i ipouicxoyu4T nocrooHMoe RupaBmeaiwe ui3MeH*»inerocn oesi>fíMa patsoMeří xh/ixocth.Xoaobum KJianaiioM 11 peaAoayeToo πολκ / ιιοηβμβ uo / ioHApa c oahoctopohhiw iiopuihobum iijtokoh.nopuiHM sanopanoo 35 BueaxanT 03 uozioHApa. Ohm cbo33hu o aaxoMHOň βτγ / ικοΗ 31 0 nocopaMOBaoT oena ot ipozze / iOuHUtf yro / ι ηοβοροτβ. CzieAOBaxe / ibHO, bhouihoo 3ycsuu 30 ko / iohok 29 0 pacnoaarapTca Apyr 3a ApyroM. TaxuM o <spa30M bo aperio omoro pacsoneroτβκτο cmhxpohho oocyuiecTp / ioeTco ηβρβΜβικβΗ0β ποαβμιηοΜ n / iMTM 26 b cTopoHy aaMucanwi 0 οβ3an0paH0e dmootb o HenoABMXHOft n / i0ToM 27 γοομοτρημοοκημ 33μηκ3Η0ομ. I43ówtomi iao paaoiaawwkoctd. κοτορβο ne nyxua zuio ocyinecTB / ieH0o sroro padonero, οτβκαοτ no τρ.υροπροβο / ομ8, 10. 16 Μβρβ3 κκομπ / ιοκτ xoaobmx κ / iananoo 9 (cocto $ »b 1) μ 1 <0001001-100 1) 0 οοροο κ / ianan orpaHMMeHm xaBMHwi 15 b cocwi 5. GdecneM0BaeTCO η3 «Βχηοιβ aarapaHMS oaxoMnoW bty / ikm 310 BHOIUHMX SydUOB 30 KO / IOHOK 29 ΠΟΛ AOÍŽÍCTB0OM LI0 / 10HAPOB 3an0paH0O 14. neplSMeiHOI I0O ΠΟΑΒ0ΧΗΟΗπ / hk 10'rw npepbuaaeTCtt, rapaMTupyeTca nocTeneHHwW nepexos κ ιίοβηιιιβημιο YCM / iwsi saMHKai 100. 3γοτnpouocc PEA / i03yoTco CSIE / tynupiM oapasoMi oaKpen / Ha iťíHHao nopuiHeuoM uitoko 35 1.10 / 101 ιαρ, ι aariopnuoo14 xy / iaMKOBaa pettxa about 51 πρμβοαριτ αβοοτβμβ κοηβμημΛ BUK / inwaTe / ib 50 Hcnacpe / ccTBOMHo rioo / ic3aBcpiutiii0o xona aanopaHoo. KοηβμηβΜ BUK / nonaTe / ib 50 οοοοοιο xoaobmmh k / uu 1.-111,1140 1. 9,260,756 4 oziex i pi / imocki / im n. KjanaHM 1. 3 nepexzMOMaoTcsi o cocToatine 2. Ποριιιοηι, aaMuxanna 13 moxbt noneepra-rbcíi zxaBzíenno o ojtuoň ctopohu. Ero nanopHaa rwuiocTb17 BMPauHi4oa »uv4M coeyztOM 21 πρη noMomn Tpydonpoeoxa 19 η χολοβογο xzianana 20 (coctoohmc 1). TpyponpoBox 49 ycTaMatMHBaeT CB «ai> Mexzty eupasHneanuiMM cocyxoM 21 n cocyxoM5. i ipouicxoyu4T nocrooHMoe RupaBmeaiwe ui3MeH * Inerocn oesiFiMa patsoMeir xh / ixocth.

Poct ztaoziCHun aaMbixanna peazinayeTcn czieziyomnM ocspaaoMi renepaTop nanopnoro ηοτοκβTpaHcnopTMpye"r rnzipa»z,nMecxy» «tuutocTb Mepea xoxooott xzianan 1 o Tpy<sonpOBO« 10. Ona nonaxaere ozinoft cropoHW o nanopny» noziocTb 17 nopuinn 3ňMUKaiin',i 18 nepe3 xoxoboH xzianan 9n TpyeonpoBOjn 22, a c zipyroči ctopohu b Hanopwe noziocTn 37, 40 unziMiizipa aannpanníi 14 Meepeaxcwoooff xzianan 11 n Tpyponposoziu 12, 13. flatizienne. coanaeaeMoe renepaTOpCH nanopnoro noToxa3, nrpaiMMMBaeTCp xziariaHOM orpaHWMeHpis, ztaozienna 23. BuTecHnenuH na HanopHoM noziocTn 6unzini iztpa pnaMbixanna 7 orft.fíM pacsoMeznží xnxxocTn tcmSt no Tpycsonpoeoxy 0 n Mepea xoztOBOft x/ianan9 b rpyrtonpoBcwx 48 n Mepea oespaTHuff xzianan 24 b cocyzj 5. OcspaTHuft xzianan 24 cziepxnoaeToripeziezifinnuCí opWIm paesoseH immcoctm b unzinnzipe aaMWxanníi 47. (loczie ζιητι>·;ι n oxpaxzieHnw zinTbOBoro nazieziníi padOMan noziocTb 6 unzinHxpa paaMUKatwi 7no«oepracTC» ζμβζιοημιο nocpexcTeon renepaTOpa nanopnoro ηοτοκβ 3 npn noMomn rpycsonpOBOJKOB 2.10. 0 η κομπλβκτ xo/cobux xziananoo 1 (cocrosinne 2) n 9 CcocTOPHne 1). OzinoBpeMenwo c bthm.b Tenennn oanoro paesonero τηκτ.τ προηαχοχητ zxe<szioxnpoBxa MexannaMa, paesoMaw noziocrb 40iin.ni/iHzipa aarinpaHM·/! 14 nozvnepraeTCíi «βαομο npn noMomn TpyeonpoeoxoB 2, 10, 12 η κομπ/ιβκτxoztoeux xziananoo i CcocTonnne 2) n 11 < coc roíini/ie 1). PenepaTop nanopnoro noToxa 3 HaMnnaernarneraTb paectMyo mxxcicTb Mepea Tpycsonpoeox 2 n xoztoBofl xzianaH 1 (cocTonHne 2) b TpyaonpoBon10. TpyaonpoBozt 10 conaaH o ozinoří ctopqnu c nanopnoň noziocTbio 6 nnzinnztpa paaMuxaHnnsi 7 npnnoMoiui/i xozxoeoro xzianana 9 (coctoshmf.: 1) n Tpyaonpoeozia 8 ne zipyroi/í ctopohu c unzinnzipoMaaraupaiím 14 Mepea xozioboíží xzianan 11 (cocTOPHMe 1) «4 TpyaonpOBOA 12. Tokům ncpexznoMCHneMnopuiem. $»μκ,τι«μ 18 nepexznoMaeTca b xpaMne Jienoe nozioxenne nox BzinyinneM nopiuMn paaMuxannsi46 14 OZU-IOUpeMeHHO C 3TWM npOWCXOMIT ΛΟΰΛΟΚΙ/ίρΟΒΚΟ ΜβΧ3ΗΜ3Μβ ΠΟΛ ΖΙθίζΐΟΤΒηβΜ UMZMHZtpa 3.ΊΠΙ/ΙΡ3ΗΙ/15114. ItxMMHan BTyzixa 31 nonopa<«eaeTcn e ncxozinoe nozioxenne n Bneuinne ayeuu 30 koziohkh 29nKpeMcnaeTcn no ocobum xanaexaM 33 aaxnMHoří BTyzixn 31 o ncxozinoe nozioxeHne. TaxnM oapasoM.o τομβμμμ ozinoro partOMcro TaxTa oziHOBpeMenno nponcxoziHT zieeszioxnpoBxa aaxnMnoPi eryzixi/i14 paaMuxanne yazia aea aarpaT zianozinnTezibnaro epeMCHn. Πρη ztetízioxnpooxe na unzinnztpa 3annpanníi14 BMTtóCHSieTcn pa<5OMasi xnztxoCTb. Ona CTexaeT ese3 ztaBzíenns, no TpyeopriBoziy 13 n no xoxoooKyxzianany 11 B cocyx 5. Kziíi yMenbiueni/ra TexnnMecxnx 3aTpaT b coíiann c npeACTaozienHUM MexaHnaMOMaannpaMH-a npezuiaraeTCíi npnMeHeHne pwMaxnoro MexannaMa. Bce neTupe MexannaMa aannpannsicoeztnnmorco n ozinoopeMemio npnBoziíiTcsi b zieňcTnne ozihmm Ocíihmm puHaxHMH MexannaMOM, mtorioxaaauo na tur. 5. neocsxozinMue ycTpoMcTea aannpannsi, xax, nanpnMep, 3axMman BTyzixa 31,npnBOZťaTCí) b zxetňcTFjne ozmoopeMenno nozi Bzn/ranneM unztnHzipa 14 c noMomb» pwMaxnoro MexannaMa4:1 . Unzinnzip aartnpannsi 14 3Bíi3aH o puMaxnbíM Mexann3MOM 41 Mepea TOMxy Bpaiuewnn 42n npnnanozinr aannpanne nzin oTnnpanne <zieazioxnpoBxy) ocex MeTMpgx 3axi4MHUX BTyziox 31 n xozionox29.Honors ztaoziCHun aaMbixanna peazinayeTcn czieziyomnM ocspaaoMi renepaTop nanopnoro ηοτοκβTpaHcnopTMpye "rnzipa r» a, nMecxy »« tuutocTb MEPE xoxooott xzianan 1 on TPY <sonpOBO «10th she nonaxaere ozinoft cropoHW of nanopny» noziocTb nopuinn 3ňMUKaiin 17 'and 18 nepe3 xoxoboH xzianan 9n TpyeonpoBOjn 22, b and c zipyroči ctopohu Hanopwe noziocTn 37, 40 unziMiizipa aannpanníi Meepeaxcwoooff xzianan 14 11 n Tpyponposoziu 12, 13. flatizienne. coanaeaeMoe renepaTOpCH nanopnoro noToxa3, nrpaiMMMBaeTCp xziariaHOM orpaHWMeHpis, ztaozienna 23rd BuTecHnenuH to HanopHoM noziocTn 6unzini iztpa pnaMbixanna 7 orft.fíM pacsoMeznží xnxxocTn tcmSt no Tpycsonpoeoxy MEPE xoztOBOft 0 n x / b ianan9 rpyrtonpoBcwx 48 n MEPE oespaTHuff xzianan 24 b cocyzj fifth OcspaTHuft xzianan 24 cziepxnoaeToripeziezifinnuCí opWIm paesoseH immcoctm b unzinnzipe aaMWxanníi 47. (loczie ζιητι> ·; ι n oxpaxzieHnw zinTbOBoro nazieziníi padOMan noziocTb 6 unzinHxpa paaMUKatwi 7no «oepracTC» nocμβζιοημιο nocpexc Teon renepaTOpa nanopnoro ηοτοκβ 3 npn noMomn rpycsonpOBOJKOB 2.10. 0 η κομπλβκτ xo / cobux xziananoo 1 (cocrosinne 2) n 9 CcocTOPHne 1). OzinoBpeMenwo c bthm.b Tenennn oanoro paesonero τηκτ.τ προηαχοχητ zxe <szioxnpoBxa MexannaMa, paesoMaw nosiocrb 40iin.ni/iHzipa aarinpaHM · /! 14 nozvnepraeTCíi «βαομο npn noMomn TpyeonpoeoxoB 2, 10, 12 η κομπ / ιβκτxoztoeux xziananoo i CcocTonnne 2) n 11 c cocinini / i 1). PenepaTop nanopnoro noToxa 3 HaMnnaernarneraTb paectMyo mxxcicTb Mepea Tpycsonpoeox 2 n xoztoBofl xzianaH 1 (cocTonHne 2) b TpyaonpoBon10. TpyaonpoBozt about 10 conaaH ozinoří ctopqnu c nanopnoň noziocTbio 6 nnzinnztpa paaMuxaHnnsi 7 npnnoMoiui / i xozxoeoro xzianana 9 (coctoshmf .: 1) n Tpyaonpoeozia 8 no zipyroi / I c ctopohu unzinnzipoMaaraupaiím 14 MEPE xozioboíží xzianan 11 (cocTOPHMe 1) «4 TpyaonpOBOA 12th flux ncpexznoMCHneMnopuiem. »Nep τ nep nep nep nep nep nep nep nep nep nep nep nep nep nep nep 14 14 14 14 14 14 3 3 3 3 ζΐΟΤΒ ζΐΟΤΒ ζΐΟΤΒ ζΐΟΤΒ 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15. ItxMMHan BTyzixa 31 nonopa <«eaeTcn e ncxozinoe nozioxenne n Bneuinne ayeuu 30 koziohkh 29nKpeMcnaeTcn no ocobum xanaexaM 33 aaxnMHo BTyzixn 31 o ncxozinoe nozioxeHne. TaxnM oapasoM.o ozinoro partOMcro TaxTa oziHOBpeMenno nponcxoziHT zieeszioxnpoBxa aaxnMnoPi eryzixi / i14 paaMuxanne yazia aea aarpaT zianozinnTezibnaro epeMCHn. Πρη ztetízioxnpooxe na unzinnztpa 3annpanní 14 BMTtóCHSieTcn pa <5OMasi xnztxoCTb. She CTexaeT ese3 ztaBzíenns, no TpyeopriBoziy 13 n no xoxoooKyxzianany 11 B cocyx 5. BCE NetUP MexannaMa aannpannsicoeztnnmorco n ozinoopeMemio npnBoziíiTcsi b zieňcTnne ozihmm Ocíihmm puHaxHMH MexannaMOM, mtorioxaaauo at tur 5. NeocsxozinMue ycTpoMcTea aannpannsi, XAX, nanpnMep, 3axMman BTyzixa 31 npnBOZťaTCí) b zxetňcTFjne ozmoopeMenno NOZI Bzn / Rann unztnHzipa 14 c noMomb »pwMaxnoro MexannaMa4 1 . Unzinnzip aartnpannsi 14 3Bii3aH o puMaxnbíM Mexann3MOM 41 Mepea TOMxy Bpaiuewnn 42n npnnanozinr aannpanne nzin oTnnpanne <zieazioxnpoBxy) MeTMpgx 3axi4MHUX BTyziox 31 n xozionox29.

CziezxyeT ατΜβτητκ. mto b nazioxennn npnnnMaeTcn bo BHMManne Tozibxo ozrnn MexannaMaannpannn. T.e, ozina aaxnMHaia BTyzixa 31 n ozina xozionxa 29 c cooTBeTCTByioiuMMM unztnnzipaMnaaMbtxannn 47 n paaMMxaHHFi 7.CziezxyeT ατΜβτητκ. mto b nazioxennn npnnnMaeTcn bo BHMManne Tozibxo ozrnn MexannaMaannpannn. T.e, ozina aaxnMHaia BTyzixa 31 n ozina xozionxa 29 c cooTBeTCTByioiuMMM unztnnzipaMnaaMbtxannn 47 n paaMMxaHHFi 7.

Hannoe naoesperenne cnocona jihtmi nozi ztaBzíenneM, o<spa3 ero zteižícTBMia n rnzipaBZínMecxancncreMa yopaBzíennsi x nneMy othocmtca x yxe naaecTHOMy oaiqeMy nocTpoennio ζιμτβθβμχ Maninuc MOTuf-M-a KuzioHxaMH. CooToercTBenHo xozinnecTBy kuziohók 29 imbotco Merupe unzinnzipa paaMMxanna7 n Merupe unzinnztpa aaMUxanna 47, a Taxxe cooToeTCTBenno MBTMpe aaxMMHue tnyzixn 31.ripezinoM rMTezibMo npnoozinMije b xteífCTBne oxhmh ocsiuhm lmzimhzipom aannpanna 14. Bee Mempe nnzinnzipapaaMuxanna 7 n aaMbixanna 47 Bxcwwnr b napazízieztbnyo paeory. Kaxzibifl na nnx cosnaH c ozinofiaaxMMHoi/i Bryzixod, xoTopaa ounojinaeT «ynxnnio aannpaioiitera azíeMenTa. Taxnn ocspasoMorfeorteMHBaoTea cniixponnaa, <secneperfoižiHaa paesoTa ecex Μοτηρίίχ unzinnztpOB paaMnxanna 7n aaMwxanna 47, a raxxe cooTBeTcrByputHX aaxnMnux BTyziox 31, onnozinaKiuine ®,ynxnno aariHpaniiinx azíoMen tob . 260 756 ”1. ΠβκβΗΜβΜ cianupaHnw MauiuHU jmtmi πόα «θμημβη. coAepxaHMPI noABinxHyo μ ηοπολβμχηυοπηητμ Kjiperijienníi nonyeopM, umai/iwhapw nopeMeuienHíi ποαβριχηοΗ rutniu, uuhuihapu aaMUKanníiΠΟΛΥΦΟΡΜ, 3βΚρβΠΑβΗΗΜβ Ha ΠΠΜΤΘΧ, KOAOHKM C Ky/iaMKOBUMH BUCTynaMUl, BsauíMOAeMcTBynutuieC 'jaXMMHUMU BTyjlKSiMH. yCTanOBJíeUHUMU ΠΟΒΟΡΟΤΗΟ E> MonOASUIXHOffi ΠΟ/ΙΥΦΟΡΜΟ 14 33ΚΡΒΠΗβΗΗΗΜΙ4 nanopuiHbix uuihhhhpob aaMUKaHutsn, ruiHpaBHHMecKyo CHCTewy ynpaojieHHvi, uKjKMauhiyo ruiHpoHacoc14 ajieKTpaMaruHTHbie x/iananu, OT-ni/iHaiomt/iMcs, tem, hto, c uenbo twecneMeHMS auc rpoAeWcTBUiA14 ΠΟΒΜΙ1ΙβΗΙ4Ι4ΐ1 Η3ΠβΧΗΟΟΤΙ4 padOTU, OH ΕΤβΗβΧβΗ Lll4HI4HHpaMl4 33ΜΗΚ3ΗΙ4Ϊ1 <14), IUTOKI4 KOTOPUX (35)cosisaHU c 3axi4MHUMi4 βτυηκβμμ <31), n uhhhhhpom paaMUKannsi <7). ηρμίΜθκ, no Menbiueři Mepe. wtokΟΑΗΟΓΟ 143 UUI/IUlHApOB 3ani4paHI414 CHadXtóH ΚΫΛβΗΚΟΜ <51), Β33Ι4ΜΟΛβ«ΟΤΒ.ΥΚ)1«14Μ C Π,ΥΤΚΒΜΜ ΒΜΚΛΟΜβΤΟΛΘΜ¢50), pacno-noxeHHHM na xopnyce nt4.ni4H.Hpa pasMUKanuiři <7); b ri4HpaBHi4Mecxoň cncTeMe ynpaBHeHuiiasneKTpciMarHinTHbiři Knarian (1) ycTaHooneH 3a ruuiponacocoM <3) 14 CBsííjan pa3BeTBH5iouii4MC5iHannoe naoesperenne cnocona jihtmi nozi ztaBzineM, o <spa3 ero zteižícTBMia n rnzipaBZínMecxancncreMa yopaMenny x nneMy othocmtca x yxe naaecTHOMy oaiqeMy nocTpoennio ζιμτβθβμχ Maninuc MOTuf-M-a KuzioHxaMH. CooToercTBenHo xozinnecTBy kuziohók 29 imbotco Merupe unzinnzipa paaMMxanna7 n Merupe unzinnztpa aaMUxanna 47 and taxxi cooToeTCTBenno MBTMpe aaxMMHue tnyzixn 31.ripezinoM rMTezibMo npnoozinMije b xteífCTBne oxhmh ocsiuhm lmzimhzipom aannpanna 14th Bee Mempe nnzinnzipapaaMuxanna 7n aaMbixanna 47 Bxcwwnr b napazízieztbnyo paeory. Kaxzibifl to nnx cosnaH c ozinofiaaxMMHi1 / i Bryzixod, xoTopaa ounojinaeTn ynxnnio aannpaioiitera and zenMaTa. Taxnn ocspasoMorfeorteMHBaoTea cniixponnaa, <secneperfoižiHaa paesoTa ecex unzinnztpOB paaMnxanna 7n aaMwxanna 47, and raxxe cooTBeTcrByputHX aaxnMnux BTyziox 31, onnozinaKiuine ®, ynxnno aariHpaniiinx azioMen tob. 260 756 ”1. ΠβκβΗΜβΜ cianupaHnw MauiuHU jmtmi πόα «θμημβη. coAepxaHMPI noABinxHyo μ ηοπολβμχηυοπηητμ Kjiperijienníi nonyeopM, Umai / iwhapw nopeMeuienHíi ποαβριχηοΗ rutniu, uuhuihapu aaMUKanníiΠΟΛΥΦΟΡΜ, 3βΚρβΠΑβΗΗΜβ Ha ΠΠΜΤΘΧ, Ky KOAOHKM C / iaMKOBUMH BUCTynaMUl, BsauíMOAeMcTBynutuieC 'jaXMMHUMU BTyjlKSiMH. yCTanOBJíeUHUMU ΠΟΒΟΡΟΤΗΟ E> MonOASUIXHOffi ΠΟ / ΙΥΦΟΡΜΟ 14 33ΚΡΒΠΗβΗΗΗΜΙ4 nanopuiHbix uuihhhhpob aaMUKaHutsn, ruiHpaBHHMecKyo CHCTewy ynpaojieHHvi, uKjKMauhiyo ruiHpoHacoc14 ajieKTpaMaruHTHbie x / iananu OT-Ni / iHaiomt / IMCs, TEM, HTO c uenbo twecneMeHMS AUC rpoAeWcTBUiA14 ΠΟΒΜΙ1ΙβΗΙ4Ι4ΐ1 Η3ΠβΧΗΟΟΤΙ4 padOTU OH ΕΤβΗβΧβΗ Lll4HI4HHpaMl4 33ΜΗΚ3ΗΙ4Ϊ1 <14), IUTOKI4 KOTOPUX (35) cosisaHU c 3axi4MHUMi4 βτυηκβμμ <31), n uhhhhhpom paaMUKannsi <7). ηρμίΜθκ, no Menbiueři Mepe. wtokΟΑΗΟΓΟ 143 UUI / IUlHApOB 3ani4paHI414 CHadXtóH ΚΫΛβΗΚΟΜ <51), Β33Ι4ΜΟΛβ «ΟΤΒ.ΥΚ) 1« 14Μ C Π, ΒΜΚΛΟΜ ΤΟΛΘΜβΤΟΛΘΜ ¢ 50), pacno-noxeHHHM on xopnyce nt4.ni4H.Hpa pasMUKanui <7); b ri4HpaBHi4Mecxoň cncTeMe ynpaBHeHuiiasneKTpciMarHinTHbi Knarian (1) ycTaHooneH 3a ruuiponacocoM <3) 14 CBsip pa3BeTBH5iouii4MC5i

TpypOnpOBOAOM <1O) C Γ/iaBHUM 3ΛβΚΤρθΜ3ΓΗΙ4ΤΉϋ1Μ ΚΛ3Π3ΗΟΜ <9) 14 CO BCnOMOrUTeHbHUM3JieKTP0MarHi4THbiM KHanaHOM <11), a TpyaonpoBonoM <4) co c/iuibom <5) řípu stom nonacTui wnuHnpaSaninpaHVIH <14) CBílOaHH C ε»ΗθΚΤρθΜ3ΓΗ14ΤΗΜΜ OanaHOM <1) ΜΕΡβ3 BCnOMOraTeHbHWří ,3ΗΒΚΤΡΟΜ3ΓΗΜΤΗΜΛKJtanaH <11) ui TpyaonpoBOAu <12 ui 13), noAOCTb <17) uuuiutHApa saMUKannsi <47) coMaana r. niuiocTt.p<6> UHHHHHpa paaMUKannsi <7) Mepes TpyponpoeoAM <13 14 22) 14 rjiaunuižíří ojiexTpoMarimiiluří KJiariaii<9), llpl4'lfíM, H14H14HHP 3aMUKaHI4P ¢47) ΟΟΒΑΜΗθΗ C OAHOft CTOpOMU nOCpBACTBOM TpyPOnpOBOAa ¢19)Μβρθ3 3HCKTPOMarH14THUň ΚΗ3Π8Η ¢20) C ΠΟΛΚΛβΜϋΗΗΜΜ K CJlUlBy <5) BblpaBH14BaoiUI4M daMKOM ¢21)Μ c ApyroK ctopohw Mepe3 TpydonpoBOA ¢22), r/iaonuří 3HeKTpoMarni4THUři κ-nanan <9), rpycsonpoBOA<48) 14 odpaTHbiři KnanaH ¢24) co chuibom <5). npi4 stom a/ieKTpoMarni4TU K-nananoM <1 m 9)ευιοκτρΐ4Μβοκΐ4 cerauanu c nyTCBWH ββκηρμβτοηοη < 50) . 2. MexaHHSM 3ani4paHi4íi no π. 1, OT/innaoiunňc·;! tgm, hto oh CHadxfíH pmamwM wexaHM3MOM¢41), nocpeHCTBOM luapHinpa <42) c uhhmhhpom oannpanuťa <14) 14 cB5i3ueanuii4M manuty codoři bt.yhkm¢31) 268 756 ΑΗΗΟΤΑΒΜίΙTpypOnpOBOAOM <1O) C Γ / iaBHUM 3ΛβΚΤρθΜ3ΓΗΙ4ΤΉϋ1Μ ΚΛ3Π3ΗΟΜ <9) 14 CO BCnOMOrUTeHbHUM3JieKTP0MarHi4THbiM KHanaHOM <11) and TpyaonpoBonoM <4) that C / iuibom <5) rip one hundred meters nonacTui wnuHnpaSaninpaHVIH <14) CBílOaHH C ε »ΗθΚΤρθΜ3ΓΗ14ΤΗΜΜ OanaHOM <1) ΜΕΡβ3 BCnOMOraTeHbHWri, 3ΗΒΚΤΡΟΜ3JKJtanaH <11) ui TpyaonpoBOAu <12 ui 13), noAOCTb <17) uuuiutHApa saMUKannsi <47) coMaana r. NiuiocTt.p <6> UHHHHHpa paaMUKannsi <7) ) llpl4'lfíM, H14H14HHP 3aMUKaHI4P ¢ 47) ΟΟΒΑΜΗθΗ C OAHOft CTOpOMU nOCpBACTBOM TpyPOnpOBOAa ¢ 19) Μβρθ3 3HCKTPOMarH14THUň ΚΗ3Π8Η ¢ 20) C ΠΟΛΚΛβΜϋΗΗΜΜ CJlUlBy K <5) BblpaBH14BaoiUI4M daMKOM ¢ 21) Μ c ApyroK ctopohw Mepe3 TpydonpoBOA ¢ 22) r / iaone 3HeKTpoMarni4THUri κ-nanan <9), rpycsonpoBOA <48) 14 odpaTHbi KnanaH ¢ 24) what chuibom <5). npi4 stom a / ieKTpoMarni4TU K-nananoM <1 m 9) ευιοκτρΐ4Μβοκΐ4 cerauanu c nyTCBWH ββκηρμβτοηοη <50). 2. MexaHHSM 3ani4paHi4ii no π. 1, OT / innaununc ·; tgm, hto oh CHadxfiH pmamwM wexaHM3MOM ¢ 41), nocpeHCTBOM luapHinpa <42) c uhhmhhpom oannpanutu <14) 14 cB5i3ueanuii4M manut codo bt.yhkm ¢ 31) 268,756 ΑΗΗΟΤΑΒΜίΙ

Cnocorf jiMTbsi ποπ aaejieHneM m rmnpoci/icTei-ia κ Heny.Cnocorf jiMTbsi ποπ aaejieHneM m rmnpoci / icTei-ia κ Heny.

MaorfpeTOHne othocmtca k c'noco«saM jiuiTbn πολ aaejieHMeM m γι/μιροομοτομβ wm ynpaejieMi/m yajia□aMMKai ^MTbtínwx Maiunn Λ/ισι rmacTMacc.MaorfpeTOHne othocmtca k c'noco «saM jiuiTbn πολ aaejieHMeM m γι / μιροομοτομβ wm ynpaejieMi / m yajia □ aMMKai ^ MTbtinwx Maiunn Λ / ισι rmacTMacc.

Llejib n3ii<5FieTenM5) - cosxaHMe MSHOcocToftKoro MexaHUOHa aanMpaHMa rte epemi na :>anuipanne we OKaawBae :t OTpuuare/ibHae B-nnsíHne Ha odiuui^ τακτ paesoTU. 3a«ana ; Ι/|3Ο<5ρβΤβΗΙ/Ι51 COCTOMT O Ρ33ρβ<5ΟΤΚβ MĚTO/ia ./lMTbSa ΠΟΛ ΛβΒΛβΗΜβΜ, ΓΛ6 ΟΟΥ^ΟΟΤΒΛίΙβΤΟΙ coKpaiuoHt/ie neocsxo«MMoro naccwBHoro xcwxa uM/inH^pa saMbucaHi/ift μ/μλμ uujiMHApa paoMUKaHMFi npnLlejib n3ii <5FieTenM5) - cosxaHMe MSHOcocToftKoro MexaHUOHa aanMpaHMa rte epemi to:> anuipanne we OKaawBae: t OTpuuare / ibHae B-nnsiHne Ha odiuui ^ τακτ paesoTU. 3a «ana; Ο / | 3Ο <5ρβΤβΗΙ / Ι51 COCTOMT O ρ33ρβ <5ΟΤΚβ MTO / ia ./lMTbSa ΠΟΛ ΛβΒΛβΗΜβΜ, ΓΛ6 ΟΟΥ ^ ΟΟΤΒΛίΙβΤΟΙ coKpaiuoHt / ie neocsxo «MMoro naccwBHoro xcwxa uM / inH ^ pa

nycxe MexannsMa sanupaHwa ui e coaxaHm KOHCTpyKiMM MexannsMa sanupai-ima aes npMH.yytureyibnoro.nexaHMMecKora ynpao/ieuMíi 3annpapinwx ancMeHToe n b paspatíOTKB rwocMCTCMbi Λ-Πϊί peaAUiaaiiHM rexHo-norMMecKoro npouecc npeyuiaraeMoro MeToaa. 8 onuicai ιι/μί naocspeTCHHn npeAJiaraeTcia cjiejiyputuři cnocoíi Bo bpbmíi nepeiieiueHmi nonouii/iMHoCi rviMTu o cTopoHy κοηοπΒκιχκοΛ γμμ™ BHTecHíieTCfl pa<saMa?i nMKOCTb eutíí to 33κρητμϊι »opmm m. tomcawM. ncwosepraeTCS» «an/ieni/i» un/innnp aarii/tpaHníj. Umamhap aanupannn ocyinecTB-nsier cnHxponnypri/IOKMpOBKy aaXMMHHX BTyjlOK H CBOdOAHOHeCyiUUMX KOJ1OHOK C nOMOU)bO ΡΗΗΒΧΗΟΓΟ MeXt1HM3Ma, ηρΐ/ΙΊβΜ,kojiohkm ycraHOBjíenw b ποαοριχηοΗ ruarre. Cpa3y nocyie stopo BOCCTaHaBJíHBaeTcn ycwwe aaMMKanns,.1’lpn paaMMKaHuiui noyiyoopM οληοβρομοηηο nojceeprapTcn aasjíeHM» ημλμη/φμ 33Μμκ3ημϊι, pasMUKatma Taxxe oani/ipam/iíi.nycxe MexannsMa sanupaHwa ui e coaxaHm KOHCTpyKiMM MexannsMa sanupai-ima aes npMH.yytureyibnoro.nexaHMMecKora ynpao / ieuMii 3annpapinwx ancMeHToe n b paspatíOTKB rwocMCTCMbi Λ-Πϊί peaAUiaaiiHM rexHo-norMMecKoro npouecc npeyuiaraeMoro MeToaa. 8 onuicai ιι / μί naocspeTCHHn npeAJiaraeTcia cjiejiyputuři cnocoíi Bo bpbmii nepeiieiueHmi nonouii / iMHoCi rviMTu cTopoHy κοηοπΒκιχκοΛ γμμ ™ BHTecHíieTCfl pa <saMa? I nMKOCTb eutu to 33Kρ » ncwosepraeTCS »« an / ieni / i / un / innnp aarii / tpaHnij. Umamhap aanupannn ocyinecTB-nsier cnHxponnypri / IOKMpOBKy aaXMMHHX BTyjlOK H CBOdOAHOHeCyiUUMX KOJ1OHOK C nOMOU) bO ΡΗΗΒΧΗΟΓΟ MeXt1HM3Ma, ηρΐ / ΙΊβΜ, kojiohkm ycraHOBjíenw b ποαοριχηοΗ ruarre. Cpa3y nocyie stopo BOCCTaHaBJíHBaeTcn ycwwe aaMMKanns, .1’lpn paaMMKaHuiui noyiyoopM οληοβρομοηηο nojceeprapTcn aasjíeHM »

Claims (2)

PREDMET VYNALEZUSUBJECT MATTER 1. Mechanismus pro zavírání ústroje pro lití pod tla-kem, obsahující pohyblivou a pevnou desku k upevnění polo-tovaru, válce posuvu pohyblivé desky, válce uzavírání polotovaru, upevněné na deskách, sloupky s vačkovým osazenímčinné vzájemně s upínacími pouzdry, které jsou otočněustaveny v pevném polotovaru a upevněny na pístech uzaví-racích válců, hydraulickou ovládací soustavu, zahrnujícíhydraulické ventily, vyznačující se tím, že za účelemzajistit rychlý chod a zvýšení spolehlivosti práce, jeopatřen uzavíracími válci (14), jejichž pístnice (35),jsou spojeny s upínacími pouzdry (31), a válcem otevíra-cím (7), přičemž alespoň pístnice jednoho z uzavíracíchdílců je opatřena vačkou (51)» působící vzájemně s trato-vým vypínačem (50)» který je umístěn na tělese otevíracíhoválce (7) v hydraulické ovládací soustavě je elektromag-netický ventil umístěn za hydraulickým čerpadlem (3) a rozvětvujícím se potrubím (1) je spojen s hlavním elektromag-netickým ventilem (9) as pomocným elektromagnetickýmventilem (11), potrubí (4) s odtokem (5), zároveň jsoudutiny uzavíracího válce (4) spojeny s elektromagnetic-kým ventilem (1) ořeš pomocný elektromagnetický ventil(11) a potrubí (12) a (13), dutina (17) zamýkacího válce(47) je spojena s dutinou (6) otevíracího válce (7) přespotrubí (8 a 22) a hlavní elektromagnetický ventil (9)přičemž je zamykací válec (47) spojen na jedné straněprostřednictvím potrubí (19) přes elektromagnetický ven-til (20) s vyrovnávající nádrží (21), která je připojenak odtoku (5) a na druhé straně přes potrubí (22), hlav-ní elektromagnetický ventil (9), potrubí (48) a zpětnýventil (24) s odtokem (5), zároveň jsou elektromagnetyventilu (1 a 9) elektricky spojený s tratovým vypínačem(50).A mechanism for closing a die-casting apparatus comprising a movable and fixed plate for securing a semi-item, rollers of a movable plate, rollers of a blank, fastened to plates, posts with a cam-set acting against each other with clamping sleeves, which are rotatable in a rigid blank and fastened to the closure cylinder pistons, a hydraulic actuator assembly, including hydraulic valves, characterized in that, in order to ensure rapid operation and increase work reliability, it is provided with closing cylinders (14) whose piston rods (35) are connected to the clamping sleeves (31), and the cylinder opening (7), wherein at least the piston rod of one of the closure members is provided with a cam (51) acting against each other with a tumbler switch (50) which is located on the opening cylinder body (7) in the hydraulic control system the electromagnetic valve is located behind the hydraulic pump (3) and the branch connecting pipe (1) is connected to the main electromagnetic valve (9) and the auxiliary electromagnetic valve (11), the pipe (4) with drain (5), while the cavities of the closing cylinder (4) are connected to the electromagnetic valve (1) the auxiliary solenoid valve (11) and the conduit (12) and (13) the cavity (17) of the locking cylinder (47) is connected to the cavity (6) of the opening cylinder (7) via the ducts (8 and 22) and the main solenoid valve (9) ) wherein the locking cylinder (47) is connected on one side through the conduit (19) via an electromagnetic valve (20) to a buffer tank (21) which is connected to the outlet (5) and on the other side via the conduit (22), a solenoid valve (9), a conduit (48) and a return valve (24) with a drain (5), at the same time the electromagnetic valve (1 and 9) is electrically connected to the line switch (50). 2. Mechanismus zavírání podle bodu 1, vyznačujícíse tím, že je vybaven pákovým mechanismem (41), prostřednictvím kloubu (42) s uzavíracím válcem (14) aspojujícím mezi sebou pouzdra (31)·A closing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that it is provided with a lever mechanism (41), by means of a hinge (42) with a closing cylinder (14) and connecting the bushes (31) therebetween.
CS807682A 1979-11-29 1980-11-12 Locking mechanism for pressure dies casting CS268756B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DD79217229A DD146406A1 (en) 1979-11-29 1979-11-29 METHOD AND HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR INJECTION MOLDING

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CS268756B1 true CS268756B1 (en) 1990-04-11

Family

ID=5521310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CS807682A CS268756B1 (en) 1979-11-29 1980-11-12 Locking mechanism for pressure dies casting

Country Status (10)

Country Link
AT (1) AT378500B (en)
BG (1) BG37256A1 (en)
CS (1) CS268756B1 (en)
DD (1) DD146406A1 (en)
DE (1) DE3034024C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2470674B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2064415B (en)
IT (1) IT1145296B (en)
SE (1) SE434357B (en)
SU (1) SU1287975A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3503623A1 (en) * 1985-02-02 1986-08-07 Hans 5428 Nastätten Erlenbach TOOL FOR MAKING MOLDINGS FROM FOAMABLE PLASTIC PARTICLES
DE3861495D1 (en) * 1987-06-22 1991-02-14 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd MOLD LOCKING DEVICE.
DE3934622C2 (en) * 1988-11-24 1994-02-24 Hemscheidt Maschtech Schwerin Rapid traverse drive for the clamping unit of an injection molding machine
DE3934359C2 (en) * 1988-11-24 1994-02-17 Hemscheidt Maschtech Schwerin Rapid traverse drive for clamping units of injection molding machines
FR2644391A1 (en) * 1989-03-14 1990-09-21 Staubli Sa Ets CLAMPING DEVICE FOR THE INTERCHANGEABLE FIXING OF CONFORMING MOLDS ON THE MOLDING PRESSES
JPH0730336Y2 (en) * 1989-06-20 1995-07-12 宇部興産株式会社 Molding machine clamping device
DD291960A5 (en) * 1990-02-15 1991-07-18 Plastmaschinenwerk Schwerin,De INJECTION MOLDING MACHINE FOR PLASTIC PROCESSING
DE4431260C1 (en) * 1994-09-02 1995-10-26 Hemscheidt Maschtech Schwerin Hydraulic circuit for injection moulding machine
DE19516125C1 (en) * 1995-05-03 1996-06-05 Battenfeld Fischer Blasform Tool closure on plastics processing machine process equipment
US5645875A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-07-08 Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. Securing/clamping assembly for injection molding machines
US5753153A (en) * 1996-01-02 1998-05-19 Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. Method for mold clamping units
CA2177950C (en) * 1995-06-07 2000-01-25 Pierre Glaesener Injection molding machine with associated securing/clamping assembly and related control system and method
LU88622A1 (en) 1995-06-12 1997-01-03 Wurth Paul Sa Closing unit for an injection molding machine
LU88623A1 (en) * 1995-06-12 1997-01-03 Wurth Paul Sa Closing unit for an injection molding machine
LU88624A1 (en) 1995-06-12 1997-01-03 Wurth Paul Sa Hydraulic locking unit
DE19719870A1 (en) * 1997-05-12 1998-11-19 Hemscheidt Maschinentechnik Gm Closing unit for a plastic injection molding machine
BR9800139C1 (en) 1998-03-23 2000-03-14 Ind Romi S A Ind Romi S A Development in mold locking mechanism
US6334768B1 (en) 1999-08-11 2002-01-01 Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. Blow molding clamp arrangement
IT1309571B1 (en) * 1999-10-28 2002-01-23 Polimate S R L MACHINE FOR FORMING POLYSTYRENE ELEMENTS WITH MECHANICAL MOLD RELEASE SYSTEM
US6524091B2 (en) 2000-12-28 2003-02-25 Industrias Romi, S.A. Pressure control mechanism for a molding apparatus
JP2003117646A (en) * 2001-10-11 2003-04-23 Toyota Industries Corp Die holding device, and die holding method
US7479005B2 (en) * 2007-04-24 2009-01-20 Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd Molding system having clamp actuator having actuator mount
CN101332662B (en) * 2007-06-26 2010-12-22 震雄资产管理有限公司 Injection machine
US7497678B2 (en) 2007-07-05 2009-03-03 Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd Clamp piston assembly with mold break function
CN102239037B (en) 2008-10-03 2014-04-30 雅典娜自动化股份有限公司 Mold motion control system for an injection molding machine
CN106626290A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 宁波欧意莱机械制造有限公司 Mould opening/closing mechanism of injection moulding machine

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1136799B (en) * 1955-03-19 1962-09-20 Iaindustrieia V H V Lohuizen & Die casting machine
US3465387A (en) * 1967-06-12 1969-09-09 Improved Machinery Inc Two-stage clamping machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3034024C2 (en) 1987-01-02
DD146406A1 (en) 1981-02-11
FR2470674A1 (en) 1981-06-12
AT378500B (en) 1985-08-12
IT1145296B (en) 1986-11-05
GB2064415B (en) 1983-04-07
SE8008383L (en) 1981-05-30
ATA460580A (en) 1985-01-15
DE3034024A1 (en) 1981-06-04
BG37256A1 (en) 1985-05-15
FR2470674B1 (en) 1986-02-07
SE434357B (en) 1984-07-23
SU1287975A1 (en) 1987-02-07
GB2064415A (en) 1981-06-17
IT8050255A0 (en) 1980-11-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CS268756B1 (en) Locking mechanism for pressure dies casting
DE3269756D1 (en) Retarding system of a gas compression relief type
EP3542921B1 (en) Hydraulic forging machine and method for replacing upper anvil thereof
CN101929486A (en) Composite oil cylinder
TW298578B (en)
CN202545389U (en) Drive device for synchronous opening and closing of large weighing hopper gates
CN210599624U (en) Hydraulic lock with quick pressure relief function in brake system
CN108603521B (en) Synchronous cylinder for continuous pressing equipment
DE19914830A1 (en) Vacuum die casting process involves opening the evacuated die cavity only after complete filling of the casting chamber with molten metal
CN205746928U (en) Pneumatic inserting board type isolating door safety guard
NO834565L (en) TWO-STEP HYDRAULIC VALVE
CN104196920B (en) Integrated clutch booster with control valve
DE102011002680A1 (en) Hydraulic unit for e.g. cam-steered hydraulic valve controller of i.e. four-cylinder combustion engine, has aperture lined with housing insert that is inseparably connected with housing made of material having higher surface hardness
CN204985113U (en) Hydraulic servo control system
CN101594770B (en) Slotting tool-socket matching pair for electromagnetic shield door
CN106245995B (en) Lock
ES195163U (en) Security valve for the control of devices actuated by a pressure agent. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
DE202008010215U1 (en) Industrial furnace as multi-chamber vacuum furnace, especially two-chamber vacuum furnace for heat treatment of batches of metal workpieces
CN201535385U (en) Hammer/energy accumulator composite hydraulic control slowly closing valve actuator
WO2005021253A3 (en) Hydraulic press and deep-drawing press
SU1102890A1 (en) Preventor
US2256348A (en) Hydraulic vehicle brake safety control
CN205937778U (en) Automatic transmission electromagnetic valve
CN204174443U (en) A kind of electromagnetic door lock device
DE4439343A1 (en) Key-operated cylinder lock with additional remote-controlled tumbler