CS251651B1 - Apparatus for tension regulation during winding - Google Patents

Apparatus for tension regulation during winding Download PDF

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Publication number
CS251651B1
CS251651B1 CS803568A CS356880A CS251651B1 CS 251651 B1 CS251651 B1 CS 251651B1 CS 803568 A CS803568 A CS 803568A CS 356880 A CS356880 A CS 356880A CS 251651 B1 CS251651 B1 CS 251651B1
Authority
CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
brakes
winding
tension
pivoting
alignment device
Prior art date
Application number
CS803568A
Other languages
Czech (cs)
Inventor
Karl-Heinz Huebler
Uwe Regemann
Henry Seidel
Original Assignee
Huebler Karl Heinz
Uwe Regemann
Henry Seidel
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Publication date
Application filed by Huebler Karl Heinz, Uwe Regemann, Henry Seidel filed Critical Huebler Karl Heinz
Publication of CS251651B1 publication Critical patent/CS251651B1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
    • B65H59/02—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by regulating delivery of material from supply package
    • B65H59/04—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by regulating delivery of material from supply package by devices acting on package or support
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing coils
    • H01F41/06—Coil winding
    • H01F41/094—Tensioning or braking devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Description

1 HA3BAHHE H30EPETEHHflHA3BAHHE H30EPETEHHfl

yCTpoňCTBO flJIH peryjlHpOBaHHH Η3ΤΗ3ΚβΗΗΗ TipH HaMaTblBaHHH OĎJiaCTb ΠρΗΜΘΗβΗΗΗ Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗ Η3ύ6ρβτβΗΗβ KacaeTCH ycTpoňcTBa fínn peryjiHpoBaHHH HaTHMeHHH b ηητ€βηαηομ h jieH-TOBHflHOM MaTepnane řípu ero HaMaTblBaHHH na Hexpyrnbie Tena c 6οηβιπημ OTHomeHHeMflJIHHa:niHpHHa, OCO6eHHO PflX H3 ΓΟ TOBJíeHHH ňHHHHbtX KaTymeK B BHfle mnHJIbKH H3 H3O*JIHpOBaHHOrO npOBOfla ΟΠΒ ΑΗΗΘΜΟΟηβΚΤρΗΗεεΚΗΧ ΜβίΠΗΗ 6ojlbmoň MOIUHOCTH. Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗβηρΗΜβΗΗΜΟ Η B TeKCTHJIbHOIÍ ΠρΟΜΗΠΙΠβΗΗΟϋΤΗ. IlÓ CMblCJiy Η3θ6ρβΤ6ΗΗ6 ΠΡΗΜΘΗΗΜΟ Η ΠρΗpa3MaTbmaHHH c. nexpyrnbiK Ten.yCTpoňCTBO flJIH peryjlHpOBaHHH Η3ΤΗ3ΚβΗΗΗ TipH HaMaTblBaHHH OĎJiaCTb ΠρΗΜΘΗβΗΗΗ Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗΗ Η3ύ6ρβτβΗΗβ KacaeTCH ycTpoňcTBa Finn peryjiHpoBaHHH HaTHMeHHH b ηητ € βηαηομ h jieH-TOBHflHOM MaTepnane Rip ero HaMaTblBaHHH to Hexpyrnbie Tena c 6οηβιπημ OTHomeHHeMflJIHHa: niHpHHa, OCO6eHHO PflX H3 ΓΟ TOBJíeHHH ňHHHHbtX KaTymeK B BHfle mnHJIbKH H3 H3O * JIHpOBaHHOrO npOBOfla ojΠΒ ΑΗΗΘΜΟΟηβΚΤρΗΗεεΚΗΧ ΜβίΠΗΗ 6ojlbmoň MOIUHOCTH. Θ3θ6ρβΤβΗΗβηρΗΜβΗΗΜΟ Η B TeKCTHJIbHOI ΠρΟΜΗΠΙΠβΗΗΟϋΤΗ. IlÓ CMblCJiy θ3θ6ρβΤ6ΗΗ6 ΠΡΗΜΘΗΗΜΟ Η ΠρΗpa3MaTbmaHHH c. NexpyrnbiK Ten.

XapaKTepHCTHKa H3BecTHbix TexHHnečkHX pemeHHňXapaKTepHCTHKa H3BecTHbix TexHHnečkHX pemeHHň

Dp-PS 48 125 npefljiaraeT πρΗΜβΗβΗΗβ HaxoflHmerocH ποη; BJiHHHHeM npyacHHbí Kanaroiuero-ca SanaHCHpa c MHHHMyM ο,ηηημ o6paTHbiM pojihkom nnn ypaBHeHHH H3MeHeHHÍt ποτρβδ-.hocth npoBOfla npH HaMaTblBaHHH npOBOflOB Ha HeKpyrnbie Tena. TIocpeflCTBOM peryjiH-poBOHHoro opraHa KauaroiuHiícH 6anaHCHp οοοτΒβτάτΒβΗΗο · HeKpýrnocTH Tena npicKHMaeT-ch 6ojibuie ηπη MeHbine κ npyxHHe, Tax ητο paccTOHHHe Meaquy o6paTHbiM pohhkom HaCajiaHCHpe h oahhm cTaqHOHapHbíM oGpaTHbíM ροηκκοΜ H3MeHHeTcn. 06μοτοηηηη npoBofl0Ďpa3yeT BOKpyr O0OHX pÓjlHKOB πυΐβήφ, BenHHHHa ΚΟΤΟΡΟΓΟ Η3ΜΘΗΗβΤ0Η B COOTBeTCT“BHH C paeCTOHHHeM Mescfly OGpaTHMMH pOJIHKaMH. IIOCpeflCTBOM Η3ΜβΗβΗΗΗ BejIHHHHblmneitiba ypaBHUBaeTcfi H3MeHHioiuaHCH noTpeóHocrb npoBOfla Ha HexpyrjioM Tejie h ycTpa-hhiotch HanpHxeHHH b oCmotohhom npoBOfle.Dp-PS 48 125 npefljiaraeT πρΗΜβΗβΗΗβ HaxoflHmerocH ποη; BJiHHHHeM npyacHHbi Kanaroiuero-ca SanaHCHpa c MHHHMyM ο, ηηημ o6paTHbiM pojihkom nnn ypaBHeHHH H3MeHeHHIt ποτρβδ-.hocth npoBOfla npH HaMaTblBaHHH npOBOflOB Ha HeKpyrnbie Tena. TIocpeflCTBOM peryjiH-poBOHHoro Oprah KauaroiuHiícH 6anaHCHp οοοτΒβτάτΒβΗΗο · HeKpýrnocTH Tena npicKHMaeT-chloro 6ojibuie ηπη MeHbine κ npyxHHe, Tax ητο paccTOHHHe Meaquy o6paTHbiM pohhkom HaCajiaHCHpe h oahhm cTaqHOHapHbíM oGpaTHbíM ροηκκοΜ H3MeHHeTcn. 06μοτοηηηη npoBofl0Ďpa3yeT BOKpyr O0OHX pÓjlHKOB πυΐβήφ, BenHHHHa ΚΟΤΟΡΟΓΟ3ΜΘΗΗβΤ0Η B COOTBeTCT “BHH C paeCTOHHHeM Mescfly OGpaTHMMH pOJIHKaMH. IIOCpeflCTBOM Η3ΜβΗβΗΗΗ BejIHHHHblmneitiba ypaBHUBaeTcfi H3MeHHioiuaHCH noTpeóHocrb npoBOfla Ha HexpyrjioM This is ycTpa-hhiotch HanpHxeHHH b oCmotohhom npoBOfle.

Taxoe pemeHne npuroflHO nnn H3roTOBJieHHH nHHaMoaneKTpinecKHX HBHraTeneň MajioňMOIUHOCTH C TOHKHM ΙφΟΒΟβΟΜ. ΠρΗ Η3ΓΟΤΟΒΠβΗΗΗ KaTymeK B BHfle ninHJIbKH, UTO HBJÍHeTCH nepBblM inarOM H3rOTOBJie-hhh xaTymex jijih flHHaMoaneKTpiwecKHX ManiHH Gojibinoň moiuhocth, bha KaryiiiKH TaxoňOTnajienHbiH ot Kpyrnoň φορΜω, ητο BbímeónHcaHHbíM pemeimeM, a τηκικθ H3-3a 6ojn>njo-ro seca pyjionoB c aanacoM οΘμοτοίηογο npoBona He o6ecneHHBaeTC.H nocTaTOHHan .CKOpOCTb HaMaTblBaHHH. 251651 ílo DE-OS 23 12 581, DE-OS 23 37 425, DD-PS 110 474 H3BecTHo, hto npHBop 6apa6a-Ha, HanpuMep, pna o6MaTbiBaHHH npoBopa perynHpyeTCH b 3aBHcHMocTH ot ΗβτΗκβΗΗΗb HaMaTbiBaeMOM npoBope. XVih H3MepeiinH ηητημ&μηη Hcnonb3yeTCH KaMaromuHCB hjihKOHTaKTHbiň SanaHcnp, ycTaiiaBjíHBaromuncH b 3aBHCHMOCTH ot HaTHXpHHH npoBopa hB03fleňcTByioinHfl nepea ajieKTpHMecKue kohthktm Ha uaeToTy BpameHHH ČapaCaHa pnanpoBO«a.Taxoe pemeHne npur nnn H3roTOBJieHHH nHHaMoaneKTpinecKHX HBHraTeneň MajioňMOIUHOCTH C TOHKHM ΙφΟΒΟβΟΜ. ΠρΗ Η3ΓΟΤΟΒΠβΗΗΗ KaTymeK B BHfle ninHJIbKH, UTO HBJÍHeTCH nepBblM inarOM H3rOTOBJie-hhh xaTymex jijih flHHaMoaneKTpiwecKHX ManiHH Gojibinoň moiuhocth, BHA KaryiiiKH TaxoňOTnajienHbiH ot Kpyrnoň φορΜω, ητο BbímeónHcaHHbíM pemeimeM and τηκικθ H3-3a 6ojn> NJO ro-seca pyjionoB c aanacoM οΘμοτοίηογο npoBona He o6ecneHHBaeTC .H nocTaTOHHan .CKOpOCTb HaMaTblBaHHH. 251651 clause DE-OS 23 12 581, DE-OS 23 37 425, DD-PS 110 474 H3BecTHo, hto npHBop 6apa6a-ha, HanpuMep, pna o6MaTbiBaHHH npoBopa ptynHpyeTCH baaTbiBaeMOM npoBope. XVih H3MepeiinH ηητημ & μηη Hcnonb3yeTCH KaMaromuHCB hjihKOHTaKTHbin SanaHcnp, ycTaiiaBjiHBaromuncH b 3aBHCHMOCTH ot HaTHXpHHH npoBop hB03fleňcTByioinHfl nepea ajieKTpHMecKue kohthktm Ha uaeToTy BpameHHH ChapaCaHa pnanpoBO «a.

Taxoe pemeHHe ηοπρηγορηο απη ηβμβτμβηηηη Ha ohghí, HexpyrJibiň ηημοτοηηηΑ maSnoH,·HOTOMy HTO npH 3T0M BO3HHKaeT HeOČXOflHMOCTh nepHOflHHeCKOrO nOHHHteHHH CKOpOCTHHaMaTbiBaHHH. KpOMe ΤΟΓΟ, npH BblCOKHX CKOpOCTHX HaMaTbiBaHHH BO3HHK3I0T Tpy,HHOCTHH3-aa HHepuHH Maccbi h HerejiaTcnbiio bhcokoh nacTOTbi bkjdohphhh /ιπη πρηβορηογοABuraTejiH.Taxoe pemeHHe ηοπρηγορηο απη ηβμβτμβηηηη Ha ohghí, HexpyrJibiň ηημοτοηηηΑ maSnoH, · HOTOMy HTO npH 3T0M BO3HHKaeT HeOČXOflHMOCTh nepHOflHHeCKOrO nOHHHHHH CKOpOCTHHaMaTbiBaHHH. KpOMe ΤΟΓΟ, npH BblCOKHX CKOpOCTHX HaMaTbiBaHHH BO3HHK3I0T Tpy, HHOCTHH3-aa HHepuHH Maccbi h HerejiaTcnbiio bhcokoh nacTOTbi bkjdohphhh / ιπη πρηβορηογοABuraTejiH.

Pemeime DD-PS 48 125 npe/piaraeT απη HaMaTbiBaHHH οτβτοροΒ ρΗΗ3Μθ3πεκτρορΒΗΓ3Τβ—jieň Majioň moiahocth npHMeiiHTb ycTaHOBKy ποβορρτηογο τορμο3Ηογο ptmara, pacnono-XeHHoro MeTKfly nepepBHiKHbíM n cTapnoHapHbíM ofipaTHbíM pojihkom h ynpapHHeMoro ypaB-HHBaromHM npoBOfluoe ΗβτπχβΗΗβ KaHaioiUHMCH SanaHcupoM, npHHeM TopMO3Hoň pbmar coe-pHHHeTCH C KOHOflOHHblM TopM030M Hepe3 CHCTeMy ΤΗΓ, OflHOCTOpOHHe HarpyJKeHHytánpyXHHOH.Pemeime DD-PS 48125 NPE / piaraeT απη HaMaTbiBaHHH οτβτοροΒ ρΗΗ3Μθ3πεκτρορΒΗΓ3Τβ-Jien Majioň moiahocth npHMeiiHTb ycTaHOBKy ποβορρτηογο τορμο3Ηογο ptmara, pacnono-XeHHoro MeTKfly nepepBHiKHbíM n cTapnoHapHbíM ofipaTHbíM pojihkom h ynpapHHeMoro ypaB-HHBaromHM npoBOfluoe ΗβτπχβΗΗβ KaHaioiUHMCH SanaHcupoM, npHHeM TopMO3Hoň pbmar Coe-pHHHeTCH C KOHOflOHHblM TopM030M Hepe3 CHCTeMy ΤΗΓ, OflHOCTOpOHHe HarpyJKeHHytanpyXHHOH.

Taxoe pemeHHe πο3Βθππετ tojibko yMeHbmeHne, ho hh b Koeft CTeneHH He yBejinneHněTOpMO3HOň CHJIbl, 3aBHCHMOH OT CHJIbl UpepBapHTeJIbHOrO ΗβΤΗΜΘΗΗΗ npyaCHHM, HTO 6bU106bi xenaTejibHo řípu yMeHbmeHHH 3anaca npOBopa Ha pynoHe. IlaMaTbiBaHne 6ojibmnx xa--Tyniex no TaKOMy MeTopy. HeBbinojiHHMO h BCJiepcTBHe Toro, hto H3~3a eójibmHX pHHaMH-necKHx Mace η THJxejibix SapaBanop npoBopa tojjhkh KanaioqerocH BanaHcupa Ha TopMoa-Hoň phinar h na TopMO3Hyro pbwawHyio nepepany Βμηη'Βμ cjihihkom cHJibHhi, T.e. exo—pocTb HaMaTbiBaHUH nopneaajia 6bi orpaHHneHnw.Taxoe pemeHHeHeHbmeHNeHbmeHne, ho hh b Koeft CTeneHH He yeBeHnOnHePMO3HeNHeHbmeHHHM, HTO 6bU106bi xenaTeBeHeReHeMeHbmeHHH 3anaca npOBopa Ha pynoHe. IlaMaTbiBaHne 6ojibmnx xa - Tyniex no taKomy MeTopy. HeBbinojiHHMO h BCJiepcTBHe Toro, hto H3 ~ 3a eojibmHX pHHaMH-necKHx Mace η THJxejibix SapaBanop npoBop tojjhkh KanaioqerocH BanaHcupa Ha TopMoa-Ho phinar h on TopMO3Hyro pbwawHyio nepepany Βμηη'Βμ cjihihkom cHJibHhi, T.e. exo — pocTb HaMaTbiBaHUH nopneaajia 6bi orpaHHneHnw.

Uejib HsoBpeTeiiHHUejib HsoBpeTeiiHH

Uejibio n3o6peTeHHH HBJíaeTCH noBbímeHHe ckopocth HaMaTbiBaHHH, ocoBeHHo npH H3ro-TOBjíeHHH pjiHHHhix KaTyineK pna pHHaMoaneKTpHHecKHX ManiHH Bojibmoň Momuo.cTH 6e3yBejiHHeHHH narpy3Kn ηημοτοηηογο Marepnajia h ycTpoiicTBa., H3no5KeHHe cyniHocTH Η3θδρετεΗΗΗUejibio n3o6peTeHHH HBJíaeTCH noBbímeHHe ckopocth HaMaTbiBaHHH, ocoBeHHo NPH-H3ro TOBjíeHHH pjiHHHhix KaTyineK PNA pHHaMoaneKTpHHecKHX ManiHH Bojibmoň Momuo.cTH 6e3yBejiHHeHHH narpy3Kn ηημοτοηηογο Marepnajia ycTpoiicTBa h., H3no5KeHHe cyniHocTH Η3θδρετεΗΗΗ

TexHHnecKaH 3apana Η3ο6ρβτεΗΗΗ coctoht b tom, ητο ηημοτοηημη InačpoH η πρκ xpaň-H6M oTHonieHHH pnuHa i DiHpHHa b npopecce HaMaTbiBaHHH Bcerpa paSoTaeT c Maxcn— *MajlbHOH CKOpOCTblO, Η PTO riepHOpHPeCKH H anepHOpHWeCKH B03HHKaromHe KOJie6aHIWHaTHxeHHH b HaMOTOHHOM MaTepnana 6e3 peryjtHpoBaHHH npHBopHoro pBHraTepn OTCTpa-HHIOTCH, ΠρΗΗβΜ TOJlHKOBbie pBHWeiIHH HCKJHOHaiOTCH . 3apana pemaeTcn ycTpoňcTBOM perypupoBaHHH Haτηρθηκη b HaMaTbiBaeMOM MaTepHane'npH HaMaTbiBaHHH Ha Hexpyrnbie Tejia, ocoSeHiio ,npn H3 ro τοβιιθηηη pnHHHbix xaTymex cKpaňHHM ΟΤΗΟΠΙβΗΗΘΜ pjIHHa : DlHpHHa H3 Η3ΟΗΗΡΟΒ3ΗΗΟΓΟ ΟβΜΟΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ npOBOpa flUHPHHaMoajieKTpHHecKHx Maninu 6onhmoň moeihocth, npHHeM προΒορ cMaTbiBaeTcn c 3anac- .Hbix SapaÓaHOB, 3aTopMa>KHBaeMbix c pejibio pocthjksHhh Heo6xopHMoro pna HaMaTbiBaHHHHaTHJKeHHH HaMOTOHHoro npoBopa, a ynpyro npepBapHTenbHo HaTHHyTbiň xanaioiUHňcH 6a-JiaHCHp C OČpaTHhlM pOJTHKOM flJIH θ6ρΡ3ΟΒ3ΗΗΗ ΙΙΡίεΐϊφε CJiyjKHT Η3ΚΟΠΗΤ6ΡβΜ.0co6eHHOCTb COCTOHT B TOM, ΜΤΟ KaWaWtUHHCíl SajiaHCHp COeflHHeH C Τ0ρΜΟ33ΜΗ nposop-Hbix 6apa6anoB nepepaTOMHbíMH aneMeiiTaMH, npimeM Mempy KanamniHMCH SanaHCHpoM, hynopaMH Ha nepepaTOHHbix aneMeHTax HMepTca ϊιιοφτ; penecoo6pa3HO btot ηιοφτ 6ojibmeHGM OTKJIOHeHHG KaHaiomeroCH ÓajiaUCHpa BO BpeMH paÓOTM C HOMHHajIbHblM HHČJIOM 060·?·'POTOB. 251651 3 ycTpoňcTBo ixejiecoo6pa3Ho BbinonHHeTCH τβκημ oSpa3OM, hto xanawmHHCH SanaHcnp yn-JIHMaeTCH 3a CBOIO TOHXy BpameHHH H BbinOJIHfleTCH flByxnnenHM, ΗΤΟ npyXHHa KpenHTCHMexp;y HenoflBHJKHoň tohxoh Ha xopnyce h cxonb3Hmeň BTynxoíi,nepeflBřCTHoň no Bceň flnnneHaTíEKHoro pbwara na xanaromeMCH SanaHcnpe, npmeM yron Me»ny ocbio HanpaBJíeHHHfleňcTBHH npywHHbí h HaTíDKHbíM pbinaroM b cpeflHeM paseH 56 , hto o6a nnena xanaio-merocH SanaHCHpa nocpeflCTBOM no οβ,ηοη Tnre c ηιοφτοΜ h perynnpyeMbiMH npyiKHHHbí—mh 3JieMeHTaMH.coeflHHHWTCH c oSeHMH nnenaMH TopM03Horo SanaHCHpa, HaxoflHmerocaH3BecTHbiM o6pa3OM b coeflHHeHHH 'c TopMoaaMH, na KOTopwe fleňcTByeT onpeneneHHaaHCXO^Haa TopMO3Haa cnna, peřynHpyeMan b cooTBeTCTBHH c xenaeMbiM ΗΗΤΗκεκΗβΜ bHaMÓTOHHOM nposofle. 3Ta HcxonHan TopMO3HaH cnna noBbímaeTCH hjih yMeHbmaeTCB b3aBncnMocTn ot HanpaBJíeHHH oTKJioneHHH xanatomerocH SanaHCHpa nepe3 τηγη η τορ-MO3Hoň SanaHcnp. fljiH peajiH3aiu«i ηιοφτβ npenycMOTpeHbí τηγη c προλολβηημη οτβοροτηημη, b χοτορωχcxojib3HT SojiTbi, cHflHUHe na oSenx nnenax xanaioinerocH SanaHCHpa hjih τηγη npoflojib-ho nepeMemaeMbie noflBeniHBaroTCH Ha cTopoHe xanaiomerocH SanaHCHpa, b h3cthocth HannocKHX npyacHHax. flna peryjiHpoBaHHH ňepenaTouHoro OTHomeHHH chjim xanaromerocnSanaHCHpa κ cnne na ropMO3, cornacHO Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗω, npenycMOTpeHa nepeMemaeMocTbTonex npHnoHteHHH τηγ Ha oSenx nnenax τορμοβηογο SanaHCHpa oTHocHTenbHo hx pac-ctohhhh x Tonxe BpameHHH nocnenHero. npHMep BbinOnHeHHH H3OSpeTeHHH · Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗβ b HHJKecneflyrorjeM noncHHeTCH Ha npHMepe HcnonHeHHH xaTymex b BHfleninHnbKH flnn flHHaMoaneKTpHHecKHX MajDHH Sonbnioň moiuhocth. Ha npeftnaraeMOM περτε-xe flaeTCH bh/j cSoxy ycTpoňcTBa cornacHO H3oSpeTeHHio. C fleyx 3anac.Hbix SapaSanoB 1 c BecoM flo 100 κγ CMaTbiBaeTCH H3onHpoBaHHbrň npHBOflnpHMoyronbHoro ceneHHH η ποαβο,πητοη nepe3 oSpaTHbift pojiHX 2 xanaromerocn SanaH-CHpa 3 h nepe3 npaBiínbHbie ββπηκη 4 x HeH3oSpaxeHHOMy ηημοτοηηομυ waSnoHy, HaKOTopbiií HaMaTbiBaioTCH oSa napannenbHbie npoBOfla nepe3 flBa nanbfla. KanaiomHHCH 6a-naricnp yflJiHHeH 3a cboio Tonxy apámeHHH 5, oSpasyromnií thkhm oSpa3OM flByxnnenHňpbinár, cocTOHniHň H3 coScTBeiiHoro xanaiomerocH SanaHCHpa 3 h Bepxnero nnena 6.Meacfly HaxoflHiHHMCH Ha xanaiomeMCH SanaHcnpe 3 ηβτηικηβιμ pbinaroM 9a h HenoflBiBKHOňtohkoh 7 Ha xopnyce ycTpoňcTBa ycTaHOBneHa HaTHMHaH npywHHa 8. 3axpenneHne eeHa HaTHJKHOM pbinare 9a npoH3BOflHTCH nocpeflCTBOM cxonb3Hmeň BTynxH 9b, nepeflBH-rawineHCH no Bceň flnHHe Bepxnero naTHxHoro 'pbjrcara 9a πρΗ πομοπιη κρηβοπιηπηογοMexaHH3Ma 10 h pe3bSbi. IIocpeflcTBOM nepeMemeHHH cKojib3Hmeň BTynxH 9b ycTaHaBnH-eaeTCH epamaioinHň μομθητ, onpeflejiHwmHň npeflBapHTenbHoe HaTH^eHHe xanaromerocn Sa-naHCHpa 3. BenHHHHa nocneflHero nonynaeTCH H3 HeoSxoflHMoro απη. flaHHoro ceneroiHnpoBOfla-HaTHHceHHH npoBOfla h flonraa cornacoBbiBaTbCH c topmo3hoh cnnoii topmo3Ob17 Ha 3anacHbix SapaSaHax ,1. -TexHHnecKaH 3apana Η3ο6ρβτεΗΗΗ coctoht b that ητο ηημοτοηημη InačpoH η πρκ XPAN-H6M oTHonieHHH pnuHa and DiHpHHa b npopecce HaMaTbiBaHHH Bcerpa paSoTaeT Maxcn- c * MajlbHOH CKOpOCTblO, Η PTO riepHOpHPeCKH H anepHOpHWeCKH B03HHKaromHe KOJie6aHIWHaTHxeHHH b HaMOTOHHOM MaTepnana 6E3 peryjtHpoBaHHH npHBopHoro pBHraTepn OTCTpa-HHIOTCH, ΠρΗΗβΜ TOJlHKOBbie pBHWeiIHH HCKJHOHaiOTCH. 3apana pemaeTcn ycTpoňcTBOM perypupoBaHHH Haτηρθηκη b HaMaTbiBaeMOM MaTepHane'npH HaMaTbiBaHHH Ha Hexpyrnbie Teji, ocoSeHiio, NPN H3 ro τοβιιθηηη pnHHHbix xaTymex cKpaňHHM ΟΤΗΟΠΙβΗΗΘΜ pjIHHa: DlHpHHa H3 Η3ΟΗΗΡΟΒ3ΗΗΟΓΟ ΟβΜΟΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ npOBOpa flUHPHHaMoajieKTpHHecKHx Manini 6onhmoň moeihocth, npHHeM προΒορ cMaTbiBaeTcn c 3anac- .Hbix SapaÓaHOB, 3aTopMa> KHBaeMbix c pejibio pocthjksHhh Heo6xopHMoro PNA HaMaTbiBaHHHHaTHJKeHHH HaMOTOHHoro npoBopa and ynpyro npepBapHTenbHo HaTHHyTbiň xanaioiUHňcH 6a-C JiaHCHp OČpaTHhlM pOJTHKOM flJIH θ6ρΡ3ΟΒ3ΗΗΗ ΙΙΡίεΐϊφε CJiyjKHT Η3ΚΟΠΗΤ6ΡβΜ.0co6eHHOCTb COCTOHT B TOM ΜΤΟ KaWaWtUHHCíl SajiaHCHp COeflHHeH C Τ0ρΜΟ33ΜΗ nposop-Hbix 6apa6anoB nepepaTOMHbíMH aneMeiiTaMH, npimeM Mempy KanamniHMCH SanaHCHpoM, hynopaMH Ha nepepaTOHHbix aneMeHTax HMepTca ϊιιοφτ; penecoo6pa3HO btot ηιοφτ 6ojibmeHGM OTKJIOHeHHG KaHaiomeroCH ÓajiaUCHpa BO BpeMH paÓOTM C HOMHHajIbHblM HHČJIOM 060 ·? · 'POTOB. 251651 3 ycTpoňcTBo ixejiecoo6pa3Ho BbinonHHeTCH τβκημ oSpa3OM, HTO xanawmHHCH SanaHcnp yn-JIHMaeTCH 3a CBOIO TOHXy BpameHHH H BbinOJIHfleTCH flByxnnenHM, ΗΤΟ npyXHHa KpenHTCHMexp; y HenoflBHJKHoň tohxoh Ha xopnyce h cxonb3Hmeň BTynxoíi, nepeflBřCTHoň well Bceň flnnneHaTíEKHoro pbwara to xanaromeMCH SanaHcnpe, npmeM yron Me »NY ocbio HanpaBJíeHHHfleňcTBHH npywHHbí h HaTíDKHbíM pbinaroM b cpeflHeM paseH 56 hto o6a nis not xanaio-mers SanaHCHpa nocpeflCTBOM well οβ, ηοη Tnre ηιοφτοΜ c h perynnpyeMbiMH npyiKHHHbí-MH 3JieMeHTaMH.coeflHHHWTCH c oSeHMH nnenaMH TopM03Horo SanaHCHpa, HaxoflHmerocaH3BecTHbiM o6pa3OM coeflHHeHHH b 'c TopMoaaMH to KOTopwe fleňcTByeT onpeneneHHaaHCXO ^ Haa TopMO3Haa cnna, peřynHpyeMan b cooTBeTCTBHH c xenaeMbiM ΗΗΤΗκεκΗβΜ bHaMÓTOHHOM nposofle. 3Ta HcxonHan TopMO3HaH cnna noBbimaeTCH hjih yMeHbmaeTCB b3aBncnMocTn ot HanpaBJieHHH oTKJioneHHH xanatomerocH SanaHCHpa nepe3 τηγη η τορ-MO3Hoon SanaHcnp. fljiH peajiH3aiu «i ηιοφτβ npenycMOTpeHbí τηγη c προλολβηημη οτβοροτηημη b χοτορωχcxojib3HT SojiTbi, cHflHUHe to oSenx nnenax xanaioinerocH SanaHCHpa hjih τηγη npoflojib-ho nepeMemaeMbie noflBeniHBaroTCH Ha cTopoHe xanaiomerocH SanaHCHpa b h3cthocth HannocKHX npyacHHax. flna peryjiHpoBaHHH ňepenaTouHoro OTHomeHHH chjim xanaromerocnSanaHCHpa κ cnne to ropMO3, cornacHO Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗω, npenycMOTpeHa nepeMemaeMocTbTonex npHnoHteHHH τηγ Ha oSenx nnenax τορμοβηογο SanaHCHpa oTHocHTenbHo HX-pac ctohhhh x Tonxe BpameHHH nocnenHero. npHMep BbinOnHeHHH H3OSpeTeHHH · θ3θ6ρβτβΗΗβ b HHJKecneflyrorjeM noncHHeTCH Ha npHMepe HcnonHeHHH xaTymex b BHfleninHnbKH flnn flHHaMoaneKTpHHecKHX MajDHH Sonbnio moiuhocth. Ha npeftnaraeMOM περτε-xe flaeTCH bh / j cSoxy ycT at least cBB cornacHO H3oSpeTeHHio. C fleyx 3anac.Hbix SapaSanoB 1 c Beco Flo 100 κγ CMaTbiBaeTCH H3onHpoBaHHbrň npHBOflnpHMoyronbHoro ceneHHH η ποαβο, πητοη nepe3 oSpaTHbift pojiHX xanaromerocn Sanāh 2-3h cHpa nepe3 npaBiínbHbie ββπηκη 4 x HeH3oSpaxeHHOMy ηημοτοηηομυ waSnoHy, HaKOTopbiií HaMaTbiBaioTCH OSA napannenbHbie npoBOfla nepe3 FLBA nanbfla. 6a-KanaiomHHCH naricnp yflJiHHeH 3a cboio Tonxy apámeHHH 5 oSpasyromnií thkhm oSpa3OM flByxnnenHňpbinár, cocTOHniHň H3 coScTBeiiHoro xanaiomerocH SanaHCHpa 3h Bepxnero nis not 6.Meacfly HaxoflHiHHMCH Ha xanaiomeMCH SanaHcnpe 3 ηβτηικηβιμ pbinaroM 9a HenoflBiBKHOňtohkoh 7 h Ha xopnyce ycTpoňcTBa ycTaHOBneHa HaTHMHaH npywHHa eighth 3axpenneHne eeHa HaTHJKHOM pbinare 9a npoH3BOflHTCH nocpeflCTBOM cxonb3Bnn BTynxH 9b, nepeflBH-rawineHCH no Bceň flnHHe Bepxnero naTHxHoro 'pbjrcara 9a πρμ πομοπιη κρηβοπιηπηογοMexaHH3Ma 10 h pe3bSbi. IIcpeflcTBOM notHHH cKojib3Men BTynxH 9b ycTaHaBnH-eaeTCH epamaioinHn ομθητ, onpeflejiHwmHn npeflBapHTenbHoe HaTH ^ eHHe xanaromerocn Sa-naHCHpa 3. flaHHoro ceneroiHnpoBOfla-HaTHHceHHH npoBOfla h flonraa cornacoBbiBaTbCH c topmo3hoh cnnoii topmo3Ob17 Ha 3anacHbix sapaSaHax, 1. -

Yron 11 Mexcgy ocbio fleňcTBHH HaTHXHoň npyxHHbí 8 h ηητημημμ pbinaroM 9a H3MeHH—eTCH c οτκηοιιεΗΗβΜ KanaioineročH SanaHCHpa 3. B nonoaceHHH ποκοη nocneflHero hinpH cpeflHeM nonoweHHH cxonbanmeň Βτγηκκ 9b BenHHHHa yrna paBHa 56°.Yron 11 Mexcgy ocbio fleňcTBHH HaTHXHoň npyxHHbí 8 h ηητημημμ pbinaroM 9a H3MeHH — eTCH c οτκηοιιεΗΗβΜ SanaHCHpa 3. B nonoaceHHH ποκοη nocneflHero hinpH cpeflHeM nonoweHHH cxonbanme Βτγηκκ 9b BenHHHHa yrna paBHa 56 °.

flnn oSecneweiiHH nocTouHCTBa HameHHH no BceMy flHana3OHy KanaHHH SanaHCHpa 3TpeSyeTca Tonnoe cornacoBanne noxa3aTeneň npyacHHbí, flJiHHbí npyxHHM h yrna 11.Mexfly 3anacHbiMH SapaSaHaiiH 11 h xanaioiUHMCH SanaHCHpOM 3 Ha xopnyce ycTpofícTBanoBopbTHo pacnono»eH TopMoaHoň SanaHcnp 12, Taxace BbinonHeHHbiň b βηβ,θ HByxnnene-ro pbinara. CooTBeTCTpyiomHe nnenn xanaiomerocn SanaHCHpa 3 η τορμο3ηογο SanaHCH-pa 12 coejjHHHioTCH τβγβμη 13a h 13b, riepeflaraiUHMH flBHxceHHH xanaiomeroca SanaHCH-pa 3 Ha TopMo.sHon Sanaucnp 12, Τηγη 13a h 13b Snna xanaiomerocH SanaHCHpa 3 TaxnoflBemeHbí Ha nnocxiix npyxiiHax 14, hto snacTHHHbie ynopbi 19 Tonbxo npH SonbWHX 251651 οτκποΗβΗΗΗχ xanaromerocH CajiaHcnpa 3 npHxacaioTCH κ ποβολκθμ 20, HaxoflHmHMfcH HaQajiaHCHpe 3, Tax hto nepeflaun flBbweHHň nocJieflHero Ha τηγη 13a n 13b HawiHaeTCHtojibko πρκ SojibniHX otkjiohghhhx xanaioiUGroCH ĎaJiaHCHpa 3. Ilepeflaua ηβημθηβ.η cτηγ Ha TopMO3Hoň GanaHCHp 12 nponcxoflHT Hepe3 ycTaHaBraiBaeMbie HajKHMHwe npy7KHHbi15, hgm n36eraioTCH tojihkobhg hbhxghhh TopMO3HO.ro CanaHCHpa 12 npw cnnbHMX ot-KJioHeiiHHX KanaiomerocH Panaiícupa 3. TopMO3Hoft OanaHcnp 12 nepG3 TopM03Hyio pbinax-nyio nepepany 16 coghhhgh c ηβυΜη oSbíHHbíMH TopMosaMH 17 Ha.aanaGHbix 6apa6aHax.no-IcpeflcTBoM ycTanaBJíHBaeMon ηηχημηοϊι npywHHbí 18 npOH3BOflHTCH ycTanoBKa HcxoflHOň ·TOpMO3HOH CHJTbt B COOTBeTCŤBHH C ΟβΗβΗΗβΜ οβΜΟΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ npOBOfla, yBeJIHMHBatomeňCHπρκ SojibniHx otkjiohghhhx KavatonterocH Sa-naHcupa 3 BJieBO BCJieflCTBHe nepeMemeHHHτηγη 13a h yMeHbitiaiomeňcít πρκ Sojimihx oTKjioHeHHHX KauawinerncH 6ajiaHC»pa 3 Bnpa-bo BCJieflCTBHe nepeMenteHHH τηγη 13b. Πρκ otkjiohghhhx xanaioinerocH 6aaancHpa 36ea npuKocHOBGHHH x ynopaM 19 h3mghghhh HaTHweHna h noTpeĎHOcTH B npoBOfle ypas-HHBaioTCH HCKJiKBtHTejtbHO nocpéflCTBOM Η3ΜβΗβΗΗΗ ftnHHbt ntneň4>a ο6μοτοηηογο npOBOfta,πρΗΗβΜ τηγη Í3a ή 13b h TopMO3Han pbmajKHaH nepenana 16 He «BuraioTCH. TojibKoĎOHbiuHe oTKjíoHeHwi KaHatoinerócH 6aaaHCHpa πρΗΒΟβκτ κ ρΒίΕΚβΗΗΗΜ τηγ 13a Η 13b,ΑβΜπφκροΒΒΗο nepeflaHHhtM nepea ηητκμμηηο npyxuHbí 15 Ha TopMosHoň Sajiancup 12 h, .Tew caMbiM, Ha T0pM03a 17. Ynopbt 19 comacHO Η3θ6ρετβΗΗ» pacnojio»eHbi raK, <íto 'nocne ρ,οcthtkghhh HOMHHanbHoro Hučná ο6οροτοΒ HaMOTQHHoγο maSaoHa H3mghghhh tía-thjkghhh η ποτρβδΗοοτΗ b npoBofle nojiHocTbro KOMneHcupywTCH xaHatowHMCH 6ajiaHCH-Pom 3. ΠρΗ 3TOM cxopocTb cMaTHBaHHH npoBOHa c 3ánacHoro 6apa6aria Γ HBJíaeTCH .nOHTH nOCTOHHHOH. Η3ΜβΗβΗΗβΜ paCCTOHHHH MeWfly TOMKOH npHJTOJKGHHH ΤΗΓ 13a H 13bHa oSeHx njienax TopMO3Horo 6a,naHcnpa 12 h Touxoň b pante hhh nocjienHero ocymecTB-jihgtch coraacoBaHne Hanajra nepeflanH jxbíokghhh xanatotuerocH 6aJiaHCHpa Ha τηγη 13a ' η 13b c flaHHbíM cooTHonieHneM ftrjHHa : niHpHHa o6MaTMBaeMoň xaTyniKH.flnn oSecneweiiHH nocTouHCTBa HameHHH well BceMy flHana3OHy KanaHHH SanaHCHpa 3TpeSyeTca Tonnoe cornacoBanne noxa3aTeneň npyacHHbí, flJiHHbí npyxHHM h yrna 11.Mexfly 3anacHbiMH SapaSaHaiiH 11 h xanaioiUHMCH SanaHCHpOM 3 Ha xopnyce ycTpofícTBanoBopbTHo pacnono »eH TopMoaHoň SanaHcnp 12 Taxation BbinonHeHHbiň βηβ b, θ ro-HByxnnene pBinAR. CooTBeTCTpyiomHe nnenn xanaiomerocn SanaHCHpa 3 η τορμο3ηογο SanaHCHpa 12 h coejjHHHioTCH τβγβμη 13a 13b riepeflaraiUHMH flBHxceHHH xanaiomeroca SanaHCHpa 3 Ha TopMo.sHon Sanaucnp 12 h Τηγη 13a 13b Snna xanaiomerocH SanaHCHpa 3 TaxnoflBemeHbí Ha nnocxiix npyxiiHax 14 hto snacTHHHbie ynopbi 19 Tonbxo NPH SonbWHX 251651 οτκποΗβΗΗΗχ xanaromerocH CajiaHcnpa 3 npHxacaioTCH κ ποβολκθμ 20 HaxoflHmHMfcH HaQajiaHCHpe 3 Tax HTO nepeflaun flBbweHHň nocJieflHero Ha n τηγη 13a 13b HawiHaeTCHtojibko πρκ SojibniHX otkjiohghhhx xanaioiUGroCH ĎaJiaHCHpa third Ilepeflaua ηβημθηβ.η cτηγ Ha TopMO3Hoň GanaHCHp 12 nponcxoflHT Hepe3 ycTaHaBraiBaeMbie HajKHMHwe npy7KHHbi15, HGM n36eraioTCH tojihkobhg hbhxghhh TopMO3HO.ro CanaHCHpa 12 NPW cnnbHMX OT-KJioHeiiHHX KanaiomerocH Panaiícupa third TopMO3Hoft OanaHcnp 12 nepG3 TopM03Hyio pbinax-nyio nepepany 16 coghhhgh c ηβυΜη oSbíHHbíMH TopMosaMH 17 Ha.aanaGHbix 6apa6aHax.no-IcpeflcTBoM ycTanaBJ HBaeMon ηηχημηοϊι npywHHbí 18 npOH3BOflHTCH ycTanoBKa HcxoflHOň · TOpMO3HOH CHJTbt B COOTBeTCŤBHH C ΟβΗβΗΗβΜ οβΜΟΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ npOBOfla, yBeJIHMHBatomeňCHπρκ SojibniHx otkjiohghhhx KavatonterocH Sa-naHcupa 3 BJieBO BCJieflCTBHe nepeMemeHHHτηγη 13a h yMeHbitiaiomeňcít πρκ Sojimihx oTKjioHeHHHX KauawinerncH 6ajiaHC »pa-bo 3 Bnpa BCJieflCTBHe nepeMenteHHH τηγη 13b. Πρκ otkjiohghhhx xanaioinerocH 6aaancHpa 36ea npuKocHOBGHHH ynopaM x 19 h h3mghghhh HaTHweHna noTpeĎHOcTH B npoBOfle ypas-HHBaioTCH HCKJiKBtHTejtbHO nocpéflCTBOM Η3ΜβΗβΗΗΗ ftnHHbt ntneň4> and ο6μοτοηηογο npOBOfta, πρΗΗβΜ τηγη I3A ή 13b h TopMO3Han pbmajKHaH nepenana 16 He «BuraioTCH. TojibKoĎOHbiuHe oTKjíoHeHwi KaHatoinerócH 6aaaHCHpa πρΗΒΟβκτ κ ρΒίΕΚβΗΗΗΜ τηγ Η 13a 13b ΑβΜπφκροΒΒΗο nepeflaHHhtM NEP ηητκμμηηο npyxuHbí 15 Ha TopMosHoň Sajiancup 12h .Tew Cambio Ha T0pM03a 17th Ynopbt 19 Comach Η3θ6ρετβΗΗ »pacnojio» eHbi RAK <Ito 'nocne ρ, οcthtkghhh HOMHHanbHoro Huge ο6οροτοΒ HaMOTQHHoγο maSaoHa H3mghghhh tía-thjkghhh η ποτρβδΗοοτΗ b npoBofle nojiHocTbro KOMneHcupywTCH xaHatowHMCH 6ajiaHCH-Pom 3. OMΗ 3TOM cxopocTb cMaTHBaHHH npoBOHa c 3anacHoro 6apa6aria Γ HBJiaeTCH .nOHTH nOCTOHHOHOH. Η3ΜβΗβΗΗβΜ paCCTOHHHH MeWfly TOMKOH npHJTOJKGHHH ΤΗΓ 13a H 13bh oSeHx njienax TopMO3Horo 6a naHcnpa 12h Touxoň b Pante HHH nocjienHero ocymecTB-jihgtch coraacoBaHne Hanajra nepeflanH jxbíokghhh xanatotuerocH 6aJiaHCHpa Ha τηγη 13a '13b η c flaHHbíM cooTHonieHneM ftrjHHa: niHpHHa o6MaTMBaeMoň xaTyniKH.

YcTpoňcTBO pa6oraeT no cnenytomeMy ijpHHUHny: B Hanane nponecca ηημητμββηηη aanacnbie 6apa6aHbt .1 c BecoM B.IOO.Kr » HanojiHeH-ΗΟΜ COCTOHHHH p33rOHHK)TCH HaMOTOHHblM Dia6jTOHOM Ηβρβ3 O6MOTOHHbIH ΠρΟΒΟΠ O, Πθρβ- -flatonmň npHBop;Hyio CHJiy. ΠρΗ stom ΗβΤΗΐκβΗΗβ b očmotohhom npOBO/te noBbtmaeTCH h xa-HaromHňcH SanaHcnp 3 Tax otkjtohhgtch BnpaBO, hto nepea THry 13b h TópMO3H0.ň 6a-jiaHcnp 1 2 ycTanaBJíHBaeMaB πργκΗΗοίί 18 τορΜθ3.ΗθΗ CHjia KOMneHCHpyeŤCH h TopMOaa 17 .Ha 3anacHbix Óapa6aHax 1 OTnycxatoTCH. Có οηητκηηηθμ ycxopeHHH ηητηχθηηη BCJieflCT-bhg ycxopeHHH b 06motohhom npoBOfle noHOTaeTCH, KanaroiunHCíi ÓajiaHCHp HaHHHaeT .KaHaTbCH h TopMoaa 17 OTnycxatoTCH tojibko nepnofliiHecKH. Yflapbt bo BpeMa nepHOflH-HGCKoro fleňcTBHH τηγ 13a h 13b ycTpanaioTCH πρηχημημμκ npyatUHaMH 15. HaxoHen, -npH flOCTBMCGHHH HOMHHajlbHOrO HHCJia OČOpOTOB HGÍÍCTByeT ycTaHaBJjHB.aeMaH npyaCHHOÍÍ18 TOpMO3H3H CHJia H nepHOflHHGCKHe H3MGHGHHH HaTífiKGHHH B O6MOTOHHOM ΠρΟΒΟββ 0HCKJTIOHHTeJIbHO ypaBHHBaiOTCH IlGpHOflHHGCKHMH OŤKJTOHeHHHMH KaHaWIHerOCH ĎaJraHCHpa 3.Πρκ 3tom τηγη 13a h 13b, TopMO3HaH pbíHajKHaH nepeflana 16 h T0pMO3a 17 HaxoflHTCHb coctohhhh ποκοη, Tax hto H36eraGTCH B03hhkhobghhg fflyMa h H3Hoca Ha nGpeflaio-mHX sneMeHTax. Πο hocthscghhw npGflycMOTpeHnoro nucna bhtkob Há HaMOTOHHOM ma6no-He nociieflHHH oGTaHaBJíHBaeTCH, HaTJOKeHne b o6motohhom προΒορ,β O BCJiencTBHe HHGp-Hhh Macau 3anacHbix 6apa6aHOB 3 cHHacaeTcH. ho Hyna h xaHaiowHňca SanaHcnp 3 HaTHJR-.HOft npyaCHHOH 8 ΟΤΤΗΓΗΒΒβΤΟΗ BJ1GB0. ΠρΗ 3ΤΟΜ HGPG3 ΒβρΧΗΚΜΟ THry 13b, TOPMO3HO#6anaHCHp 12 h TopMO3Hyro pbinajKuyro nepeflany 16 noBbiaiaeTCH T0pMO3HaH cnna TopMoaos17 flo MaxcHMaJibHoň βθληηηημ, BCJieflCTBiie nero 3anacHbie 6apa6aHM 6biCTpo ocTaHaB-JIHBaiOTCH. H3O6peTGHHG ΠΟ3ΒΟΛΗβΤ BflBOe ΗΠΗ BTpOG ÍIOBblCHTb CKOpOCTb Η3Μ3ΐ%ΙΒ3ΗΙ1Η, ΐίρΗΗβΜ H3- .6eraioTCH CHJibHan Harpy3Ka MaTepnanoB η βο3ηηκηοβθηηθ ynapOB h myMOB. CkopoctbHaMaTMBaHHH nocTOHHHa, npHBoflHoň 3jieKTpopiBHraTe«b HarpyxcaeTCH paBHOMepHO H bo . 251651 - 5 -YcTpoňcTBO pa6oraeT no cnenytomeMy ijpHHUHny B Hanane nponecca ηημητμββηηη aanacnbie 6apa6aHbt .1 c Beco B.IOO.Kr »HanojiHeH-ΗΟΜ COCTOHHHH p33rOHHK) TCH HaMOTOHHblM Dia6jTOHOM Ηβρβ3 O6MOTOHHbIH ΠρΟΒΟΠ O Πθρβ- -flatonmň npHBop; Hyio CHJiy. ΠρΗ one hundred meters ΗβΤΗΐκβΗΗβ očmotohhom npOBO b / h te noBbtmaeTCH XA-3 Tax HaromHňcH SanaHcnp otkjtohhgtch BnpaBO, HTO NEP Thrym 13b TópMO3H0.ň 6a-h 1 2 jiaHcnp ycTanaBJíHBaeMaB πργκΗΗοίί 18 τορΜθ3.ΗθΗ CHjia KOMneHCHpyeŤCH TopMOaa 17 h .ha 3anacHbix Óapa6aHax 1 OTnycxatoTCH. Có οηητκηηηθμ ycxopeHHH BCJieflCT-bhg ycxopeHHH b 06motohhom npoBOfle noHOTaeTCH, KanaroiunHCi ÓajiaHCHp HaHHHaeT .KaHaTbCH h TopMoaa 17 OTnycxatoTCH tojibko nepnofliiHecKH. Yflapbt bo BpeMa nepHOflH-HGCKoro fleňcTBHH τηγ 13a 13b H ycTpanaioTCH πρηχημημμκ npyatUHaMH 15th HaxoHen, -npH flOCTBMCGHHH HOMHHajlbHOrO HHCJia OČOpOTOB HGÍÍCTByeT ycTaHaBJjHB.aeMaH npyaCHHOÍÍ18 TOpMO3H3H CHJia H nepHOflHHGCKHe H3MGHGHHH HaTífiKGHHH B O6MOTOHHOM ΠρΟΒΟββ 0HCKJTIOHHTeJIbHO ypaBHHBaiOTCH IlGpHOflHHGCKHMH OŤKJTOHeHHHMH KaHaWIHerOCH ĎaJraHCHpa 3.Πρκ 3tom τηγη 13a h 13b, TopMO3HaH pbaHajKHaH nepeflana 16 h T0pMO3a 17 HaxoflHTCHb coctohhhh ποκοη, Tax hto H36eraGTCH B03hhkhobghhg fflyMa h H3Hoca Ha nGpeflaio-mHX sneMeHTax. Πο hocthscghhw npGflycMOTpeHnoro nucna bhtkob Há HaMOTOHHOM ma6no-He nocieflHHH oGTaHaBJíHBaeTCH, HaTJOKeHne b o6motohhom προΒορ, β About BCJiencTBHe HHGp-Hhh Macau 3anacHbix 6apa6aHOB 3 cHHacaeTcH. ho Hyna h xaHaiowHňca SanaHcnp 3 HaTHJR-.HOft npyaCHHOH 8 ΟΤΤΗΓΗΒΒβΤΟΗ BJ1GB0. ΠρΧΗΚΜΟ 3ΤΟΜ HGPG3 ryβρΧΗΚΜΟ THry 13b, TOPMO3HO # 6anaHCHp 12 h TopMO3Hyro pbinajKuyro nepeflany 16 noBbiaiaeTCH T0pMO3HaH cnna TopMoaos17 flo MaxcHMaJibHoň βθληηηημ, BCJieflCTBiie nero 3anacHbie 6apa6aHM 6biCTpo ocTaHaB-JIHBaiOTCH. H3O6peTGHHG ΠΟ3ΒΟΛΗβΤ BflBOe ΗΠΗ BTpOG OBOBBCHTb CKOpOCTb Η3Μ3ΐ% ΙΒ3ΗΙ1Η, ΐίρΗΗβΜ H3- .6eraioTCH CHJibHan Harpy3Ka MaTepnanoB η βο3ηηκηοβθηηθ ynapOB h myMOB. CkopoctbHaMaTMBaHHH nocTOHHHa, npHBoflHoň 3jieKTpopiBHraTe b HarpyxcaeTCH paBHOMepHO H bo. 251651 - 5 -

BpeMH HaMaTbiBaHHH He BKjnowaeTCH. IIpeflBapHTenbHoe HaTHweHHe oSmotohhofo npoBOflábo BpeMH HaMaTbiBaHHH ποητη nocTOHHHo. 3τοτ φβχτ, a Taxwe H36eraHne αοποηηη-TenbHbix πυιβϋφοΒ o6motohhofo npoeona, npHBOflnmnx κ aaTBepfleBaHHKi MeflH oČmotom-ηογο npOBOfla, yjjyMinaioT KanecTBO QÓMaTbiBaeMbix κβτγιπεκ, KpoMe toto, ycTpoňcTBOπο3Β0ΠΗβτ ocynifecTBjíflTb onHOBpeMeHHoe ηημητμβηηηθ neyx xaTymex. lípu pa3roHe Ha-'μοτοηηογο maOnoHa OTnycxaHHeM TppMO3a yMeHbmaeTCH Harpy3xa οΘμοτοηηογο npoBoflaH yckopaeTCH aocTHMeHjíe ηομηηηπβηογο UHcna οβοροτοΒ, 3aTopMaxHBaHne ycTpoiícTBaTaxace npon3BOflHTCH CwcTpee no cpi&amp;BHeHHio c ο6μηημμη cnoco6aMH.BpeMH HaMaTbiBaHHH He BKjnowaeTCH. IIpeflBapHTenbHoe HaTHweHHe oSmotohhofo npoBOflabo BpeMH HaMaTbiBaHHH ποητη nocTOHHHo. 3τοτ φβχτ and Taxwe H36eraHne αοποηηη-TenbHbix πυιβϋφοΒ o6motohhofo npoeona, npHBOflnmnx κ aaTBepfleBaHHKi MeflH oČmotom-ηογο npOBOfla, yjjyMinaioT KanecTBO QÓMaTbiBaeMbix κβτγιπεκ, KpoMe this, ycTpoňcTBOπο3Β0ΠΗβτ ocynifecTBjíflTb onHOBpeMeHHoe ηημητμβηηηθ neyx xaTymex. linden pa3roHe Ha-'μοτοηηογο maOnoHa OTnycxaHHeM TppMO3a yMeHbmaeTCH Harpy3xa οΘμοτοηηογο npoBoflaH yckopaeTCH aocTHMeHjíe ηομηηηπβηογο UHcna οβοροτοΒ, 3aTopMaxHBaHne ycTpoiícTBaTaxace npon3BOflHTCH CwcTpee cpi well &amp; c BHeHHio ο6μηημμη cnoco6aMH.

PeryjiHpoBaHHe TopMoaoM HenocpeflCTBéHHo HaxanttHBawHM KaqammHMCH SanaHcupoM no3^BojweT oTxaaaTbCH οτ αοπο,πηητ&amp;πβηογο χοβτηχτηογο 6anaHcHpa, IIocpeflCTBOM pery-JiHpyeMocTH neMncJiHpyioinHX npyxtHH, npyxHHM ochobhoh HarpyaxH topmobob, npyatHHbí(npeflBapHTenbHoro Harn^ennH xanaioiuerocH 6anancHpa h fleňCTByromHX nnen TopMoaHoro6ajiaHCnpa o6ecneMHBaeTCH τοβηηη cornacoBaKHocTb ycTpoficTBa λπη Bcex ceneHnň 06-MOTOHHoro npoBOfla, aaxe npn 6onbmeM pa3Hoo6pa3HH τηποβ.PeryjiHpoBaHHe TopMoaoM HenocpeflCTBéHHo HaxanttHBawHM KaqammHMCH SanaHcupoM NO3 ^ BojweT oTxaaaTbCH οτ αοπο, πηητ &amp; πβηογο χοβτηχτηογο 6anaHcHpa, IIocpeflCTBOM lip-JiHpyeMocTH neMncJiHpyioinHX npyxtHH, npyxHHM ochobhoh HarpyaxH topmobob, npyatHHbí (npeflBapHTenbHoro Harn ^ ennH xanaioiuerocH 6anancHpa h fleňCTByromHX nis not TopMoaHoro6ajiaHCnpa o6ecneMHBaeTCH τοβηηη cornacoBaKHocTb ycTpoficTBa λπη Bcex ceneHnň 06-MOTOHHoro npoBOfla, aaxe npn 6onbmeM pa3Hoo6pa3HH τηποβ.

OOPMyjiA H30EPETEHM 1. ycTpoňcTBO peryjiHpoBaHHB HaTnaceHHH πρκ ηημητηββηηη Ha Hexpyrnwe Tena, aOCOGeHHOCTH flJIH H3 ΓΟΤΟΒΒβΗΗΗ ftnnHHblX xaTyfflex C npeflejIbHbM OTHOIIieHHeM HJIHHa :niHpHHa H3 H3QHHpOBaHHOrO ΟβΜΟΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ npOSQAa flJIH «HHaMOaneXTpHHGCXHX ManiHH I6onbinott MOmHOCTH C ΠρΗΜβΗβΗΗβΜ 3anaCHbIX 6apa6aH0B flJlH. ΟβΜΟΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ npOBOfla,3a-TopMawHBaeMbix b 33Βηοημοοτη ot HaTHJteHHH b oSmqtohhom προΒΟ,ςβ η anacTHHHO npefl-BapHTenbHo HaTHweHHoro xanaromerocH SanaHCHpa c oGpaTHbíM pojihxom hjih o6pa3OBa-hhh HaxonHTejia npOBona b BHfle nineňýa, oTjiHuawmeecH τβΜ, ητο xanaiomHňcH 6anaH-CHp (3) coeAHHeu c TopMoaaMH (17) 3anacHbix 6apa6aHOB nposofla (1) c noMombio ne-peflaTOHHbix 3JieMeHT0B (13a, 13b, 12, 16), npmeM Meawy xanawniHMCH'6anáHCHpoM (3)h ynopaMH (19) HanepeaaTOHHbix ajieMeHTax (13a, 13b) HMéeTcH πιοφτ. 2. ycTpoňcTBO no nyHKTy 1, oTímnaiomeecH tgm, ητο χποφτ HBiineTCH 6rfnbniHM,qeMοτκηοΗβΗΗΛ xaaawmerocH CanaHcHpa (3) πρκ pa6oTe c ηομηηηπβημμ mhcjiom οδοροτοΒ. 3. ycTpoňcTBO no nyHXTy 1, oTromajomeecH τθμ, mto xaHatoniHfícH Sanancnp (3),y/ViHHeHHbiň aa 'cbojo tomxv BpanjeHHH (5), ΒΜποπΗΗβτοπ β sune AByxnnener.o pbinara,mto npyxHHa (8) aaxpenjiHeTCH Mexay HenogBHKHoň TOMXOň (7) Ha xopnyce h cxonb-3Hiqeň BTynxoft (9b), πβρββΒΗΚΗΟ# no eceň flJiHHe HaTHXHoro pbiuara (9a) Ha xanaro-meMca CanaHCHpe (3), mto yron (11) Mex«y ocbw aeňcTBHH npywHHbí (8) η η3τη»ημμpbwaroM (9a) n cpeaneM paeen 56°, mto o6a nnena KaMaroqerocH CanaHCHpa (3) npnnoMomn no ohhoíí thfh (13a, 13b) c αποφτΰΜ m ýcTaHaBJíHBaeMbiMH npywHHHHMH 3JieMeH-TaMH (15) coeAHHHfoTCH c očěhmh rmenaMH τορμο3Ηογο čajiaHcwpa (12) h mto topmos-Hoň CanaHcnp (12) caM no ce6e HaBecTHWM očpaaoM coeanHeH c TopMoaa.MH (17),' Ha-rpyxeHHbíMH onpeaeneHHOft HcxoaHoň TopMoanoň chjioH, ycraHaBJíHBaeMoň εοοτΒβτοτ-ΒβΗΗο xenaTenbHOMy HaTHxeHHM b očmotomhom npoBoae (0). 4. ycTpoňcTBO no nyHXTy 3, oTnHMawmeecH τθμ, mto τηγη (13a, 13b) npeaycMOT-peHbl c npOflOJlbHblMH OTBepCTHHMH, B KOTOpbK CKOJI&amp;3HT ΠΗίΗ,ΗΜ, ΟΗΗΗΠΙΗβ Ha ΟββΗΧnneHax τορμο3Ηογο Óajiancupa (3). 5. ycTpoňcTBO no nyHXTy 3, OTJiHMaronjeecH τθμ, mto τηγη (13a, 13b) Ha cTopoHexawaionterocH CanancHpa (3) HaBenoiBaioTCH nepenBuxno b npoflonbHOM HanpaBneHHH, bnacTHocTH na nnocxHx npyxHHax (14). 6. ycTpoňcTBO no nyHXTy 3, OTJiHHawineecH τβΜ, ητο paccTOHHHe Meway τοηχβμηπρκποΜβΗΗΗ τηγ (13a, 13b) Ha ο6βκχ njienax TopMoaHoro CanaHCHpa (12) h TonxofíBpameHHH nocneflHero hbjihwtch ycTaHaBjíHBaeMbiMH. 251651OOPMyjiA H30EPETEHM first ycTpoňcTBO peryjiHpoBaHHB HaTnaceHHH πρκ ηημητηββηηη Ha Hexpyrnwe Tena aOCOGeHHOCTH flJIH H3 ΓΟΤΟΒΒβΗΗΗ ftnnHHblX xaTyfflex C npeflejIbHbM OTHOIIieHHeM HJIHHa: niHpHHa H3 H3QHHpOBaHHOrO ΟβΜΟΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ npOSQAa flJIH «HHaMOaneXTpHHGCXHX ManiHH I6onbinott MOmHOCTH C ΠρΗΜβΗβΗΗβΜ 3anaCHbIX 6apa6aH0B flJlH. ΟβΜΟΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ npOBOfla, 3a-TopMawHBaeMbix b 33Βηοημοοτη rpm HaTHJteHHH b oSmqtohhom προΒΟ, ςβ η anacTHHHO npefl-BapHTenbHo HaTHweHHoro xanaromerocH SanaHCHpa c oGpaTHbíM pojihxom hjih o6pa3OBa-hhh HaxonHTejia npOBona b BHfle nineňýa, oTjiHuawmeecH τβΜ, ητο xanaiomHňcH 6anaH CHP (3) coeAHHeu c TopMoaaMH (17) 3anacHbix 6apa6aHOB nposofla (1) c noMombio no-peflaTOHHbix 3JieMeHT0B (13a, 13b, 12, 16), npmeM Meawy xanawniHMCH'6anHCHpoM (3) h ynopaMH (19) HanepeaaTOHHbix ajieMeHTax (13a, 13b) HMeeTcH πιοφτ. 2. ycT at least tBO no nyHCTy 1, oTimnaiomeecH tgm, HBiineTCH 6rfnbniHM, qeMοτκηοΗβΗΗΛ xaaawmerocH CanaHcHpa (3) πρκ pa6oTe c ηομηηηπβημμ mhcjiom οδοροτοΒ. 3. ycT least 1, oTromajomeecH τèμ, mto xaHatoniHfHiH Sanancnp (3), y / ViHHeHHbi aa 'cbojo tomxv BpanjeHHH (5), οποπΗΗβτοπ β sune AByxnnener.o pbinara, mto npyxHHa (8) aaxpenjiHeTCH Mexay xopnyce h cxonb-3Hiqen BTynxoft (9b), htanh-haMca CanaHCHpe (3), mto yron (11) Mex y ca b BH BH BH BH 9 9 9 9 9 9 (9a) n cpeaneM paeen 56 ° MTO o6a nis not KaMaroqerocH CanaHCHpa (3) npnnoMomn no ohhoíí thfh (13a, 13b) c αποφτΰΜ m ýcTaHaBJíHBaeMbiMH npywHHHHMH 3JieMeH-TaMH (15) coeAHHHfoTCH c očěhmh rmenaMH τορμο3Ηογο čajiaHcwpa (12) h MTO topmos-hon CanaHcnp ( 12) caM no ce6e HaBecTHWM ocpaaoM coeanHeH c TopMoaa.MH (17), 'Ha-rpyxeHHbMH onpeaeneHHOft HcxoaHoň TopMoanoh, ycraHaBJiHBaeMoň εοοτΒβτοτ-ΒβΗΗο xenaTenbHOMy HaTHxeHHM b ocmotomhom npoBoae (0). 4. ycT least cTBO no nyHXTy 3, oTnHMawmeecH τθμη, mto τηγη (13a, 13b) npeaycMOT-peHbl c npOflOJlbHblMH OTBepCTHHMH, B KOTOpbK CKOJI & 3HT ΠΗίΗ, ΗΜ, ΟΗΗΗΠΙΗβ Ha ΟββΗΧnneHax τορμο3Ηογο Óajiancupa (3). 5. ycT at least tBO no nyHXTy 3, yoHMaronEnEr, thE (13a, 13b) Ha cTopoHexawaionterocH CanancHpa (3) HaBenoiBaioTCH nepenBuxno b npoflonbHOM HanpaBneHHH, bnacTHocTH on nnocxHx npyxHHax (14). 6. ycT least cTBO no nyHXTy 3, OTJiHHawineecH τβΜ, ητο paccTOHHHe Meway τοηχβμηπρκποΜβΗΗΗ τηγ (13a, 13b) Ha ο6βκχ njienax TopMoaHoro CanaHCHpa (12) h TonxofiBpameHHH nocneflHero hbjihwtch ycTaHaBjíHBaeMbiMH. 251651

AHHOTAW ycTpoňcTBo λπη peryjntpoBaHHH ηβτπτκθηηβ npH HaMaTOBaHHH HeKpyrnwx KaTymeK ftixaflHHaMoaneKTPHuecKHx MamHH cjryxaT μγοτοβπθηηιο ππηηημχ KarymeK b stíne οπηπβκη cBbicoKoft cKopocTbio HaMaTbiBaHun np« hh3koíí HarpysKe ο6μοτοηηογο MaTeptiajia h yci—poňCTBa. HpH 9TOM HflMOTKa npOHSBOnMTCB HenpepMBHO C MaRCHMáJIbHOň CKOpOCTMO HaMa~TbiBaHHH, a H3MeHeHt«t HaTHxeHHft οΟμοτομηογο MaTepHaaa η τοπική ycrpaiunoTca τβκημo6pa3OM, HTO H3MeHeHHH rtOTpe&amp;HOCTH B npOBOne B npoqecce Η3Μ3ΤΜΒβΗΗΗ BTIJIOTb flOonpeneneHHoft ΒβπΗΗΗΗω ypaBHHBaioTCfl nocpencTBOM oSpasoBaram Ha KanatomeMca 6a-naHCHpe nmeftýa, a CBepx 3Toň βθπηηηημ - nocpenčŤBOM yBentweHHH hjih yMetn>meHHHTopMosHoft cnnbi Ha sariacHbix 6apa6aHax οΟμοτοηηογο íipoeona. fljiH 9τογο KaHaKmpdicB SanaHcnp coe«HHaeTCB c TopMoaHoft pbmaxHoň nepenaneň, baaBHCHMOCTH OT HanpaBneHHH ΟΤΚΠΟΗβΗΗΗ BnHSK»neň Ha TOpMOaHyK) cuny. H3o6peTeHHe πρημθηημο Taxate nnn HsroTOBneHfiw npyrHX Hexpyrnux KaTymeK η b τβκ-CTHJlbHOft npOMbnnneHHOCTH. ΠρΗ3Η3ΗΟ Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗβΜ ΠΟ pe3yni»TaTaM 3KCnepTH3M, OCymeCTBneHHOň BeflOMCTBOM no«enaM Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗίί Η ΠβΤβΗΤΟΒ fflP. 1 nepTem 251651AHHOTAW ycTpoňcTBo λπη peryjntpoBaHHH ηβτπτκθηηβ NPH HaMaTOBaHHH HeKpyrnwx KaTymeK ftixaflHHaMoaneKTPHuecKHx MamHH cjryxaT μγοτοβπθηηιο ππηηημχ KarymeK b Shade οπηπβκη cBbicoKoft cKopocTbio HaMaTbiBaHun np «hh3koíí HarpysKe ο6μοτοηηογο MaTeptiajia h yci-poňCTBa. HpH 9TOM HflMOTKa npOHSBOnMTCB HenpepMBHO C MaRCHMáJIbHOň CKOpOCTMO HAMA ~ TbiBaHHH and H3MeHeHt «t HaTHxeHHft οΟμοτομηογο MaTepHaaa η τοπική ycrpaiunoTca τβκημo6pa3OM, HTO H3MeHeHHH rtOTpe &amp; HOCTH B npOBOne B npoqecce Η3Μ3ΤΜΒβΗΗΗ BTIJIOTb flOonpeneneHHoft ΒβπΗΗΗΗω ypaBHHBaioTCfl nocpencTBOM oSpasoBaram Ha KanatomeMca 6a-naHCHpe nmeftýa and CBepx 3ton βθπηηηημ - nocpenčŤBOM yBentweHHH hjih yMetn> meHHHTopMosHoft cnnbi Ha sariacHbix 6apa6aHax οΟμοτοηηογο íipoeona. fljiH 9τογο KaHaKmpdicB SanaHcnp coe «HHaeTCB c TopMoaHoft pbmaxHow not to, baaBHCHMOCTH OT HanpaBneHHH ΟΤΚΠΟΗβΗΗΗ BnHSK» ne Ha TOpMOaHyK) cun. H3o6peTeHHe Taxate nnn HsroTOBneHfiw npyrHX Hexpyrnux KaTymeK η b τβκ-CTHJlbHOft npOMbnnneHHOCTH. ΠρΗ3Η3ΗΟ Η3θ6ρβΤβΗΗβΜ ΠΟ pe3yni »TaTaM 3KCnepTH3M, OCymeCTBneHHOn BeflOMCTBOM no ena3θ6ρβΤβΗΗίί ΠβΤβΗΤΟΒ fflP. 1 nepTem 251651

Claims (5)

7 pRedmSt vynálezu 1« Zařízení pro regulování napnutí při navíjeni na nekruhovátělesa, zejména při výrobě dlouhých cívek s mezním poměremdélky k šířce z izolovaného vodiče vinutí pro dynamoelektrickéstroje velkého výkonu s’použitím zásobních bubnů pro vodičvinutí brzděných podle napnutí vodiče vinutí a pružně přede-*pnutého výkyvného vyrovnávacího zařízení se zpětnou kladkoupro vytvoření střádače vodiče ve formě smyčky, vyznačené tím,že výkyvné vyrovnávací zařízení (3) je spojeno s brzdami (17)zásobních bubnů vodiče (1) pomoci přenosovýoh prvků (13a, 13b,12, 16), přičemž mezi výkyvným vyrovnávacím zařízením (3) adorazy (19) na přenosových prvcích (13a, 13b) je vůle.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An apparatus for regulating the winding tension on a non-circular body, in particular for producing long coils with a length-to-width ratio of an insulated winding conductor for high power dynamoelectric apparatuses using storage drums for conductors braked according to the winding conductor tension and flexibly tensioned. characterized in that the pivoting compensating device (3) is connected to the brakes (17) of the conductor storage drum (1) by means of a transfer element (13a, 13b, 12, 16), there is clearance between the pivot alignment device (3) and the stop (19) on the transmission elements (13a, 13b). 2. Zařízení podle bodu 1, vyznačené tím, že vůle je většínež vychýlení výkyvného vyrovnávacího zařízeni (3) při prá-ci s normálními otáčkami.2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the clearance is greater than that of the pivoting compensating device (3) at normal speed. 3. Zařízení podle bodu 1, vyznačené tím, že výkyvné vyrovná-vací zařízení (3) prodloužené za svůj bod otáčení (5), jeprovedeno ve formě dvouramenné páky, že pružina (8) se upev-ňuje mezi nepohyblivým bodem (7) na tělese a kluzným pouzd-rem (9b), posunutým po celé délce napínací páky (9a) na vý-kyvném vyrovnávacím zařízení (3), že úhel (11) mezi osou pů-sobení pružiny (8) a napínací pákou (9a) je průměrně roven56 °, že obě ramena výkyvného vyrovnávacího zařízení (3) po-mocí vždy jednoho táhla (13a, 13b) s vůlí a nastavovanýmipružinovými prvky (1$) jsou spojeny s oběma rameny brzdícíhovyrovnávacího zařízení (12) a že brzdicí vyrovnávací zařízení(12) je samo o sobě známým způsobem spojeno s brzdami (17),zatíženými určitou výchozí brzdnou silou, nastavovanou podlepožadovaného napnutí ve vodiči vinutí (O). 2516513. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the pivotable alignment device (3) extending beyond its pivot point (5) is made in the form of a two-armed lever, that the spring (8) is fixed between the stationary point (7) and of the body and the sliding sleeve (9b) displaced along the length of the tensioning lever (9a) on the balancing device (3), that the angle (11) between the spring axis (8) and the tensioning lever (9a) is on average, that both arms of the swinging alignment device (3) are connected to each of the brakes of the equalizing device (12) by each one of the clutch rods (13a, 13b) and the adjustable spring elements (1 $) and that the braking compensating device (12) ) is connected in a manner known per se with brakes (17) loaded with a certain initial braking force, adjusted according to the desired tension in the winding guide (0). 251651 4. Zařízení podle bodu 5» vyznačené tím, že táhla (13a, 13b)mají podélné otvory, v kterých kloužou palce, sedící na obouramenech brzdicího vyrovnávacího zařízení (3)· 3· Zařízení podle bodu 3, vyznačené tím, že táhla (13a, 13b)na straně výkyvného vyrovnávacího zařízení (3) se zavěšujípohyblivě v podélném směru, zejména na plochých pružinách (14).4. Apparatus as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the rods (13a, 13b) have longitudinal openings in which the fingers are slid, sitting on the edges of the braking compensating device (3). 13b) on the side of the swinging alignment device (3) are suspended in a longitudinal direction, in particular on flat springs (14). 6. Zařízeni podle bodu 3» vyznačené tím, že vzdálenosti mezibody přiloženi táhel (13a, 13b) na obou ramenech brzdicíhovyrovnávacího zařízení (12) a.bodem otáčeni tohoto vyrovnávacíhozařízeni jsou nastavitelné. 2516516. Apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the interposition distances of the tie rods (13a, 13b) on both arms of the brake leveling device (12) and the pivoting point of the leveling device are adjustable. 251651
CS803568A 1979-06-13 1980-05-21 Apparatus for tension regulation during winding CS251651B1 (en)

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DD21357179A DD143240B1 (en) 1979-06-13 1979-06-13 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR VOLTAGE REGULATION IN WRAPPING

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