CS239338B1 - Shaking apparatus of a straw shaking device - Google Patents

Shaking apparatus of a straw shaking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CS239338B1
CS239338B1 CS821336A CS133682A CS239338B1 CS 239338 B1 CS239338 B1 CS 239338B1 CS 821336 A CS821336 A CS 821336A CS 133682 A CS133682 A CS 133682A CS 239338 B1 CS239338 B1 CS 239338B1
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CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
beams
adjustable
shafts
shaking
patenting
Prior art date
Application number
CS821336A
Other languages
Czech (cs)
Inventor
Johann Rumpler
Herbert Martin
Original Assignee
Johann Rumpler
Herbert Martin
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Application filed by Johann Rumpler, Herbert Martin filed Critical Johann Rumpler
Publication of CS239338B1 publication Critical patent/CS239338B1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/30—Straw separators, i.e. straw walkers, for separating residual grain from the straw
    • A01F12/38—Straw separators, i.e. straw walkers, for separating residual grain from the straw with juxtaposed and independently-moved shaker bars or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D75/00—Accessories for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D75/28—Control mechanisms for harvesters or mowers when moving on slopes; Devices preventing lateral pull
    • A01D75/282—Control mechanisms for harvesters or mowers when moving on slopes; Devices preventing lateral pull acting on the grain cleaning and separating device
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/30—Straw separators, i.e. straw walkers, for separating residual grain from the straw
    • A01F12/305—Straw separators, i.e. straw walkers, for separating residual grain from the straw combined with additional grain extracting means

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Outside Dividers And Delivering Mechanisms For Harvesters (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)

Description

-2- OÓJiaCTL ΙφΗΜβΗΘΗΒΗ ΜβοόρβτβΗΗβ KacaeTCH B3pHXjraome-pacnpej(ejiHTejiLHoro ycTpoficTBaua cojioMOTpHcax sepHoyóopcrcHux κομΟβΗηοβ, κοτοροβ pasMemeHOnonepenHo othocht6jh>ho HanpasjíeHHH notára yóopoHHoro MaTepaajíaHOBepX COJÍOMOTpflCOB B COCTOBT B3 ΗβΟΚΟΛΒΚΗΧ, BpamaJOlUHXCfl BOKpyir0pH30HTaJII>H0ÍÍ OCB 3yÓOBHX rpaóeJIB.-2- OÓJiaCTL ΙφΗΜβΗΘΗΒΗ ΜβοόρβτβΗΗβ KacaeTCH B3pHXjraome-pacnpej (ejiHTejiLHoro ycTpoficTBaua cojioMOTpHcax sepHoyóopcrcHux κομΟβΗηοβ, κοτοροβ pasMemeHOnonepenHo othocht6jh> ho HanpasjíeHHH notary yóopoHHoro MaTepaajíaHOBepX COJÍOMOTpflCOB B COCTOBT B3 ΗβΟΚΟΛΒΚΗΧ, BpamaJOlUHXCfl BOKpyir0pH30HTaJII> H0ÍÍ OCB 3yÓOBHX rpaóeJIB.

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Ποοκολβκυ cjioK cojiomh λβηκθτολ λοποληητθλβ-HO BBepX 0 BHH3 TOJIBKO B BepTHKaJIBHOM HanpaBJíeHHH 0 B3pHXJMeTCH,ho He npoiícxoAHT nonepenHan nonana h pacnpenejieHne, npeHMymecT-BO, AOCTHrHýTOe C ΠΟΜΟΙ1ΙΒΚ3 3ΤΟΓΟ npHCnOCOÓJieHHH, HBJíaeTCH He COB—CeM ΡφφβΚΤΗΒΗΗΜ. flajiee, y η3βθοτηογο no 20 01 386 npHcnocoóneHHH jyw Β3ρκχ- ΛβΗΗΗ 0 pacnpefleJieHHH BHXOflflmerO 03 MOJIOTHJIBHOH yCTHHOBKH yóopon-ηογο MaTepHajia c BpaqaiomHMHCH Ha eenymeM Bány nonepenHo HanpaBJíe-HEBO nojia^H pacnpeAeJIHTejIBHHMH 3yÓBHMH, 3TH 3yÓBH pa3MemeHH HaKaaaiomHxcH inafióax, kot op ne ycTaHOBJíean b cboóouho BpamaiomeMCflηοΛοχβΗΗΗ Ha χθοτκο οοθληηθηηηχ c Be^ymnM BajioM ηηκλοηηηχ BTyji—Kax 0, no CpaBlieHHIO C BenyiUHM B8JI0M, ΠρΗΒΟΛΗΜΗβ B ,ΗΗΗΚβΗΗβ cpa3JIHHHHM0 CKCpOCTHMH. THKHM 0Ópa30M yóopoHHHň MaTepnaJi C ΠΟ-moíhb» ďokobhx BO3BpaTHO-nocTynaTeJiBHHX EBHJKeHiift pacnpeaejiHTejibHHX3βθηβθβ noflaeTCH HHTeHCHBHee , nocKOJiBKy αβκκθηηθ pacnpenejiHTejiB-HHX 3ΒΘΗΒΘΒ C OBepinaeTCfí Hame B ejyiHHEty ΒρβΜβΗΗ , ΗβΜ HX BpamaTeJIBHoe ,η,ΒκχβΗΗβ. £ajiee, H3 04 406 M3BecTHO pacnpenejniTejiBHoe ycTpoEcTBO, y κοτοροΓΟ nepecTaBJifle,.;Ke pacnpenejníTejiBHHe 3yÓBH pa3MemeHH cB03M03KHOCTBIQ ΠρΗΒβί,βΗΗΗ B «efiCTBHe BOKpyT ΐίρΟΧΟβΗΙΙΙββ ΠΟΠβρβΗΗΟOTHociiTejiBHO HanpaBJíeHHH π onanii conoMOTpflcoB och hjih Bajia. Pac-npenejiwTejiBHHe 3yĎBH, b MeHBiueS CTeneHH, nacTunHo pa3MemeHH bποΒοροτκοΜ óapaóaHe, ycTaHOBJíeHHOM b KOpnyce coJiOMOTpaca, h ne-pecTaBjwewiH c πομοιιιβκ) npenycMoTperiHoK b óapaóaHe och nonepenHoHanpaBJíeHHio nonana yóoponHoro waTepnajia nepe3 ΘκοηβΗτρΗΚΟΒυβπρκΒοη. BcnencTBiie btoto pacnpenejiHTejiBHHe 3yóBH MoryT TpaHc—nopTMpoBaTB yóopOHHHň MaTepnaji najibme b HanpaBJíeHHH nonann h 239338 -4- h πρκ 3 tom ero pacnpeaejwTb κ b3phxjlhtb. 06a hh3bqhhbix ποολθπηζμμ B3pnxjiffloinne npHcnocoÓJieHHH oÓJiajjaioTHejiocTaTKOM, 3aiuiiOHaioraeMCfl b Majioít ciiocoÓhocth paóoTH Ha ckjio-Hax lípu SKcmiyaTaipui komóhÍIhob pnnaMM, nocKOj&amp;Ky ohh, xoth hcoBepuiaBT BO3BpaTHo-nocTyna»inHe αβηχθηκη yóopoHHoro MaTepnanaποπβρβκ HanpaBJíeHKH π onanii, ho Ηβ oóecneniiBaBT paBHOMepHoe pac-ΙφβΛβΛΘΗΗβ yóOpOHHOrO ΜΗΤβρΗΒΛΗ ΠΟ ΙΠΗρΗΗβ COJIOMOTpHCa ΠρΗ ρβ00ΤβHa CKJioHax. IJejih Η3οόρβτβΗΗΗTaK, HanpHMep, b KOHCTpyKnra no <D-OS 21 03 981 b 3OHe noBepxοοΛοωτρηοοΒ pa3MemeH óapaóaH-noflóopmHK, κοτορκΒ npHHHMaei coxo-My, nonaeT nepee OapaóaH η ποτομ chobh nepe ^ aeT Ha cojiomotphchjih cjienyKHUHií ÓapaÓaH-nofldopmHK. Ha coaoMOTpace cojiowa, 3ΓΒ6ληηηββ6τοη Ha jvnmy οόχΒβτβ 239338 -3- óapaóana-nonóopmHKa. Ποοκολβκυ cjioK cojiomh λβηκθτολ λοποληητθλβ HO 0 BBepX BHH3 TOJIBKO B BepTHKaJIBHOM HanpaBJíeHHH 0 B3pHXJMeTCH him He npoiícxoAHT nonepenHan nonane h pacnpenejieHne, npeHMymecT-BO AOCTHrHýTOe C ΠΟΜΟΙ1ΙΒΚ3 3ΤΟΓΟ npHCnOCOÓJieHHH, HBJíaeTCH He COB-CEM ΡφφβΚΤΗΒΗΗΜ. flajiee y η3βθοτηογο No 20 01386 npHcnocoóneHHH jyw Β3ρκχ- ΛβΗΗΗ 0 pacnpefleJieHHH BHXOflflmerO 03 MOJIOTHJIBHOH yCTHHOBKH yóopon ηογο MaTepHajia c-Ha BpaqaiomHMHCH eenymeM Banyu nonepenHo HanpaBJíe-HEBO nojia pacnpeAeJIHTejIBHHMH 3yÓBHMH ¹H, 3TH 3yÓBH pa3MemeHH HaKaaaiomHxcH inafióax, dimensions no op ycTaHOBJíean b cboóouho BpamaiomeMCflηοΛοχβΗΗΗ Ha χθοτκο οοθληηθηηηχη c Be ^ ymnM BajioM ηηκλοηηηχχ BTyji — Kax 0, no CpaBlieHHIO C BenyiUHM B8JI0M, ΠρΗΒΟΛΗΜΗβ B, ΗΗβΗΗβ cpa3JIHHHHM0 CKCpOCTHMH. 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BcnencTBiie btoto pacnpenejiHTejiBHHe 3yóBH MoryT TpaHc — nopTMpoBaTB yóopOHHHn MaTepnaji najibme b HanpaBJíeHHH nonann h 239338 -4- h πρκ 3 tom ero pacnpeaejwTb κ b3phxjlhtb. 06a hh3bqhhbix ποολθπηζμμ B3pnxjiffloinne npHcnocoÓJieHHH oÓJiajjaioTHejiocTaTKOM, 3aiuiiOHaioraeMCfl b Majioít ciiocoÓhocth paóoTH Ha ckjio-Hax linden SKcmiyaTaipui komóhÍIhob pnnaMM, nocKOj &amp; Ky ooh XOTH hcoBepuiaBT BO3BpaTHo-nocTyna »Inhe αβηχθηκη yóopoHHoro MaTepnanaποπβρβκ HanpaBJíeHKH π masturbation, it Ηβ oóecneniiBaBT paBHOMepHoe pac-ΙφβΛβΛΘΗΗβ yóOpOHHOrO ΜΗΤβρΗΒΛΗ ΠΟ ΙΠΗρΗΗβ COJIOMOTpHCa ΠρΗ ρβ00ΤβHα CKJioHax. IJejih Η3οόρβτβΗΗΗ

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Sananefi Η3θόρβτβΗΗΗ ηβληθτοη nocpencTBOM ynanHofi KOHCTpyitnHHB3pHXJiHiome-pacnpeflejniTejii>Horo ycTpoflcTBa h chocoóob peryjmpoBKHpacuiHpHTL oÓJiacTb πρΗΜβΗβΗΗΗ 3epHoyóoponHoro KOMÓaňHa η oÓJiernHThero npHcnocoÓJiHeMocTh κ pH3JiHHHHM yóopoHHHM ycjioBHHM. CorjiacHoΗ300ρβΤβΗΗΧ> 3TO ΛΟΟΤΚΓΗβΤΟΗ ΤβΜ, ΗΤΟ Ha ρβ3ΜβΙΠβΗΗΗΧ ΠΟ BCeJt πιη-ρΗΗβ Bpamaiomerocfl ηθα cojiomotphchmh B3pHXJiHK>me-pacnpesejiETejibH0-ro ycTpofiCTBa TpaBepcax ποοΛβΛΟΒΗΤθΛΒΗο pacnoJioxeHO HecKOJiLKO3yÓ0BHX rpaóejn,, Kax&amp;ne H3 κοτορκχ πολβμκηο ycTaHOBJíeHK Ha ram-pě nepneHSHKyjiHpHO κ iuiockocth TpaBep h ÓeccTyneHnaTO BMecTe peryjuipyioTCH napajuiejttHo Apyr ftpyry. ycTaHOBKa yrjia Tpaeepc othoch-τθλβηο iuiockocth nonann coJioMOTpflCOB peryjiHpyeTCH nepe3 jiByxma-TyHHirii hjih KyjiaaKOBHíí MexaHH3M. ΠοΒοροτΗοβ ABBxeHHe 3yÓ0BHx rpa-óejiB ycTaHaBJíHBaeTCH πρκ πομοπιη ΛοοτγπΗκχ c BHeniHefi ctopohh κορ-nyca cojioMOTpaca ηκοηηλβηο πολβηχηηχ peryjrapyeivaix BajioB. KaxnuM 239338 -5- syÓoBHM rpaÓJWM cooTBeTCTBymT yKpenjieHHue Ha peryjnrpyeMUx BajiaxΟΟβΛΗΗΗΤβΛΒΗΗΘ ΗβΚΛΘΛΚΗ, B ΒΗβΜΚβ KOTOpHX BejtyTCH ΘΚΟΙξβΗΤρΗΗβΟΚΗpa3MemeHHHe Ha óojiTax urrupH. OnopHHfi yeeji peryjrapyeMux BajiOBoópa3yeT οΛΗΟΒρθΜβΗΗΟ TOHKy noBopoia TpaBepc. Ha KOHBtax peryjiupye-MUX ΒβΛΟΒ pa3MeineHH ΧΟΛΟΒΗβ KOJieca, KOTOpae HaXOftHTCfl B ΟΠΟΡΗΟΜΟΟβΛΗΗβΗΗΗ C ABHXyiHHMHCH B ΗΚΟΗβΛΒΗΟΜ ΗΗΠρβΒΛβΗΗΗ H npOTHBOyCTOÍt-ΗΗΒΗΜΗ B ΟΤΗΟΠΙΘΗΗΗ HepeKpyHHBaHHH nyCKOBHMH flHCKaMH. HyCKOBUe flHC-kh coeflHHeHH c naTpyÓKaMH, κοτορΗθ nepee TpaneueimajiLHoe 3ydna-roe BaiiemieHne hhxoahtch b κοητβκτθ c npejioxpaHeHHUMH οτ ηκοηηλβ—ΗΟΓΟ CMemeHHH ΟΟΠρΗΧβΗΗΗΜΗ ΛΘΤβΛΗΜΗ. COIipHXeHHUe ΑβΤΗΛΗ, ρβ3ΜβΠίβΗ-Hue HanpoTHB npe^oxpaHeHHHX οτ nepeKpyraBaHHH naTpyÓKOB, cnocoó-hh nepeKpyHHBaTBCH npH homoiuh punara. 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Stot chocoó ycTa-HOBKH ΟΧΗ3ΗΒββΤ Β3ρΗΧΛΗ»Ι11ββ BO3^efiCTBKe Η Ο£ΗΟΒρθΜΘΗΗΟ OCymeCTB- 239338 -6- ληθτ OflHOCTopoHHDJO nonepenHyi) noflany. ΗβτΒβρτΗΗ κομ0ηηθκηη aax- y jnonaeTCfl b προτχβοπολοχηο HanpaBAeHHHX noBopoTax aytíoBHx rpatíejn,Ha npoTHBOJiexamHX TpaBepcax, tbk hto bcji6actbh6 nonepeHHoocnxji-jupymiero αβηχθημη yóopoHHoro MaTepaajia B03HHKaeT ycmieHHoe B3puxjieHxe yóopoHHoro Maiepxajia. Πητηη η mecTan KOMÓHHaiíxx samnonaiOTCHb ηοοημθτρηηηομ cnocoóe ycTaHOBKH npoTHBOJiexamHx eyóoBHx rpaóejitb cooTBeTCTBeHHO xejiaeMOM HanpaBJíeHHH, BCJieACTBue nero προχοχοηκτΒ3ρκχΛβΗΗβ η nonepenHan noflana yóxpaeMoro MaTepHajia tbk xe, khkX npH BTOpOft X ΤρθΤΒββ KOMÓHŮaHHH, ΠρΗΗβΜ, ΑΟΟΤΗΓΒβΤΟΗ ABOfiHaanp0H3B0AHTeJH>H0CTI> ΠΟΠβρβΗΗΟδ ΠΟΑΒΗΗ ΟΤΗΟΟΗΤβΛΒΗΟ ΠΟΟΛβΑΗΗΧ AByXKOMÓHHaHHft. /Sananefi Η3θόρβτβΗΗΗ ηβληθτοη nocpencTBOM ynanHofi KOHCTpyitnHHB3pHXJiHiome-pacnpeflejniTejii> Horo ycTpoflcTBa h chocoóob peryjmpoBKHpacuiHpHTL oÓJiacTb πρΗΜβΗβΗΗΗ 3epHoyóoponHoro KOMÓaňHa oÓJiernHThero npHcnocoÓJiHeMocTh η κ pH3JiHHHHM yóopoHHHM ycjioBHHM. CorjiacHoΗ300ρβΤβΗΗΧ> 3TO ΛΟΟΤΚΓΗβΤΟΗ ΤβΜ, ΗΤΟ Ha ρβ3ΜβΙΠβΗΗΗΧ ΠΟ BCeJt πιη-ρΗΗβ Bpamaiomerocfl ηθα cojiomotphchmh B3pHXJiHK> Me-pacnpesejiETejibH0-ro ycTpofiCTBa TpaBepcax ποοΛβΛΟΒΗΤθΛΒΗο pacnoJioxeHO HecKOJiLKO3yÓ0BHX rpaóejn ,, Kax &amp; non H3 κοτορκχ πολβμκηο ycTaHOBJíeHK Ha ram-PE nepneHSHKyjiHpHO κ iuiockocth TpaBep h ÓeccTyneHnaTO BMEC peryjuipyioTCH napajuiejttHo Apyr ftpyry. ycTaHOBKa yrjia Tpaeepc othoch-τθλβηο iuiockocth nonann coJioMOTpflCOB peryjiHpyeTCH nepe3 jiByxma-TyHHirii hjih KyjiaaKOBHíí MexaHH3M. ΠοΒοροτΗοβ ABBxeHHe 3yO0BHx rpa-óejiB ycTaHaBJíHBaeTCH πρκ πομοπιη ΛοοτγπΗκχ c BHeniHefi ctopohh κορ-nyca cojioMOTpaca ηκοηηλβηο πολβηχηηχ peryjrapyeivaix BajioB. KaxnuM 239338 -5- syÓoBHM rpaÓJWM cooTBeTCTBymT yKpenjieHHue Ha peryjnrpyeMUx BajiaxΟΟβΛΗΗΗΤβΛΒΗΗΘ ΗβΚΛΘΛΚΗ, B ΒΗβΜΚβ KOTOpHX ty ΗΤ ΗΤ ΗΤ ax ax ax ax ax ax ax ax ax ax ax. OnopHHfi yeeji peryjrapyeMux BajiOBoópa3yeT οΛΗΟΒρθΜβΗΗΟ TOHKy noBopoia TpaBepc. Ha KOHBtax peryjiupye-MUX 3βΛΟΒ pa3MeineHH ΧΟΛΟΒΗβ Kojieca, KOTOpae HaXOftHTCfl B ΟΠΟΡΗΟΜΟΟβΛΗΗβΗΗΗ C ABHXyiHHMHCH B ΗΚΟΗβΛΒΗΟΜ ΗΗΠρβΒΛβΗΗΗNpOTHBOyCTOIt-ΗΗΒΗΜΗ B ΟΤΗΟΠΙΘΗΗΗ HepeKpyHHBaHHH nyCKOBHMH flHCKaMH. HyCKOBUe flHC-kh coeflHHeHH c naTpyÓKaMH, κοτορΗθ nepee TpaneueimajiLHoe 3ydna-roe BaiiemieHne hhxoahtch b κοητβκτθ c npejioxpaHeHHUMH οτ ηκοηηλβ — eme CMemeHHH ΟΟΠρΗΧβΗΗΗΜΗ ΛΘΤβΛΗΜΗ. COIipHXeHHUe ΑβΤΗΛΗ, ρβ3ΜβΠίβΗ-Hue HanpoTHB npe ^ oxpaHeHHHX οτ nepeKpyraBaHHH naTpyÓKOB, cnocoó-hh nepeKpyHHBaTBCH npH homoiuh punara. CprjiacHo Η300ρβτβΗΗΚ) cnoMomb »peryjnipyioinero μθχβηη3μη 3yóoBux rpaóejn> ooh Ballad on-pajLnejn> Ho flpyr flpyry óeccTyneHaaTo noBopaHHBaTBCH b oóohx HanpaB-λθηηηχ λο yrjia 45 οτηοοκτθλβηο CPE £ πολοχθηηη Hero, β κοτοροΜOHH HaXOÍHTCH Ha OJXHOň ΛΗΗΗΗ ΠβρΠβΗβΗΚ ^ ΗΗρΗΟ ΗβΠρβΒΛβΗΙϋΟ HOJiaHHcojioMQTpfíca. B CoHOTaHHH c cooTBeTCTByioniefi npoTHBOHejKameií TPA Bepcofi H3 3THX ΤρβΧ B03M0XHHX OCHOBHHX ΠΟΛΟΧβΗΗβ 3yÓ0BHX ΓρβόβΛΒCO3flaK) TCH nieCTb OHeBHJIHHX KOMÓHHHHKfó, κοτορΗθ ΠΟ3ΒΟΛΗΙ0Τ yHKBep-cajibHyx) 3KciL7iyaTanHK) ycTpoScTBa. IlepBHM BapnaHTOM ηβληθτοη cpea-Hee ποΛοχβΗΗβ Bcex 3yóoBux rpaóejib. 3το πολοχθηηθ OKa3HBaeTpaepuxjiHiomee ΑβΚοτΒΗβ b ηηπρηβλθηηη ποτοκβ yóopoHHoro MaTepnajiah nojwepxHBaeT TpaHcnopT yóopoaHoro MaTepnajia. BTopaJMjOTCH H3 CpejHerO ϋΟΛΟΧΘΗΗΗ 3ydOBHX rpadeJILΟΛΗοίί TpaBepcH, b to: · BpeMH, xorfla npoTUBOJiexain 3yoBue rpatiJHMoryT noBopaHHBaTBCH b xejiaeMOM HanpaBJieHHH. Stot chocoó ycTa-HOBKH ΟΧΗ3ΗΒββΤ ΗΧΛΗ3ρΗΧΛΗ »Ι11ββ BO3 ^ efiCTBKe Η Ο £ ΗΟΒρθΜΘΗΗΟ OCymeCTB- 239338 -6- ληθτ OflHOCTopoHHDJO nonepenHyi) noflany. ΗβτΒβρτΗΗ κομ0ηηθκηη aax- jnonaeTCfl b y προτχβοπολοχηο HanpaBAeHHHX noBopoTax aytíoBHx rpatíejn Ha npoTHBOJiexamHX TpaBepcax, TBK-HTO bcji6actbh6 nonepeHHoocnxji jupymiero αβηχθημη yóopoHHoro MaTepaajia B03HHKaeT ycmieHHoe B3puxjieHxe yóopoHHoro Maiepxajia. Πητηη η mecTan KOMÓHHaiíxx samnonaiOTCHb ηοοημθτρηηηομ cnocoóe ycTaHOBKH npoTHBOJiexamHx eyóoBHx rpaóejitb cooTBeTCTBeHHO xejiaeMOM HanpaBJíeHHH, BCJieACTBue Nero προχοχοηκτΒ3ρκχΛβΗΗβ η nonepenHan noflana yóxpaeMoro MaTepHajia TBK XE khkX NPH BTOpOft X ΤρθΤΒββ KOMÓHŮaHHH, ΠρΗΗβΜ, ΑΟΟΤΗΓΒβΤΟΗ ABOfiHaanp0H3B0AHTeJH> H0CTI> ΠΟΠβρβΗΗΟδ ΠΟΑΒΗΗ ΟΤΗΟΟΗΤβΛΒΗΟ ΠΟΟΛβΑΗΗΧ AByXKOMÓHHaHHft. /

ΠρΗΜβρ HCnOJIHeHKH Η3θόρθτβΗχβ oótHCHHeTCH nojipoÓHee Ha ΗΗΧβΟΛββγίΟΠΙΗΧ npHMepax HC-ποΛΗβΗΗΗ. Ha npxJiaraeMHx pxcyHKax noita3aHo:ΠρΗΜβρ HCnOJIHeHKH Η3θόρθτβΗχβ oótHCHHeTCH nojipoÓHee Ha ΗΗΧβΟΛββγίΟΠΙΗΧ npHMepax HC-ποΛΗβΗΗΗ. Ha npxJiaraeMHx pxcyHKax noita3aHo:

Phc.I. PacnoAoxeHxe BspHXjnwme-pacnpeflejiHTejBHoro ycTpoftcTBa ΗΘΛ COJIOMOTpHCOM B npOAOJIBHOM pa3pe3ePne .2. Ββλ οπβρθΛΗ Ha B3ptixjiHJome-pacnpejíejrnTejii>Hoe ycTpoftcTBoPhc. 3. Pa3pes no pxc.2 PHC.4. BXA OCHOBaHHH ΒβρΗΧΛΗΒΠΙβ-ρβΟΙφβΑβΛΗΤβΛΒΗΟΓΟ yCTpofiCTBac peryjmpywM μθχηηη3μομ jyw syóoBHX rpaóejrtPhc.I. PacnoAoxeHxe BspHXjnwme-pacnpeflejiHTejBHoro ycTpoftcTBa ΗΘΛ COJIOMOTpHCOM B npOAOJIBHOM pa3pe3ePne .2. Bβλ οπβρθΛΗ Ha B3ptixjiHJome-pacnpejíejrnTejii> Hoe ycTpoftcTBoPhc. 3. Pa3pes no pxc.2 PHC.4. BXA OCHOBaHHH ΒβρΗΧΛΗΒΠΙβ-ρβΟΙφβΑβΛΗΤβΛΒΗΟΓΟ yCTpofiCTBac peryjmpywM μθχηηη3μομ jyw syóoBHX rpaóejrt

Pxc.5. ΚΗΗβΜβτΗΗβοκβχ cxeMa ASJítHeftniero ηοποληθηηη jyja pe-ryjiapoBaHHH πολοχθηηη TpaBepc.Pxc.5. PaβΜβτΗΗβοκβχ cxeMa ASJitHeftniero ηοποληθηηη jyja pe-ryjiapoBaHHH πολοχθηηη TpaBepc.

Meamy cojioMOTpfícoM I HenpeACTaBJíeHHoro 3epHoyóopoHHoro KOMÓafiHax BepxHeli nacTbio 2 Kopnyca comoMOTpHca 3 nonepenHO HanpaBJíeHmonoAanx yóopoHHoro MaTepxajia Ha óokobhx οτβΗκβχ 6 Kopnyca cojio-MOTpnca 3 pa3MenieHH ABa Bpamaxuuxxcx B3pHXjnwme-pacnpeAeJiHTejiL-hhx ycTpoíicTBa 4,5. Ho oóxBaTy B3puxJMW-pacnpeAejiHTejii>HHx 239338 -7- ycTpoňcTB 4,5 Ha AByx ποβοροτηκχ TpaBepcax 7 nocmej;oBaTejibHo pa3-ΜδκιβΗο HecKojibKO sydoBHX rpaóejih 8. SyĎoBHe rpadjni 8 πολβηκηοycTaHOBJíeHH Ha óojrry 9, κοτοριώ βθλθτοη b naTpyÓKe 10, Ha Tpa-Bepce 7. HoBOíKOBoe coeAHHeHne ocymecTBjíHeTCH πρη noMomu ycTaHo-βοηηογο niTH^Ta II. JIjih yMeHBUieHiifl B03HHKaiomero TpeHHH Meswy 3y-óobhmh rpaÓjiHMH 8 h TpaBepcoií 7 npe,nycMCiTpeHa cocTOHinaa H3 xuxacT-MaccH manda 12. G 3τοϋ se pembio naTpydoK 10 τοκθ cHadxeH βκλη—ληηιθμ H3 nnacTMaccH. ΗβοΟχοΛΜΜΟβ HaKJioHHoe ποΛοκβΗΗβ 3ydoBHx rpa-tíeaib 8, Kasané H3 κοτορκχ coctoht H3 neTtpex oTsenbHHX 3ydteB 13,οτηοοητθλβηο iuiockocth iiOfla^H cojioMOTpaca I ocymecTBJífíeTCH nocpesCTBOM ΒΗΙΙΟΛΗβΗΗΟΓΟ B ΚΗΗΘΟΤΒβ AByxmaTyHHOrO ΜβΧΗΗΗ3ΜΒ uiapHHpnoroaeTHpex3BeriHHKa. Ilpu stom osaa doKOBan οτθηκη 14 B3ptíXJWK>me-pac-npefleJXHTejiBHoro ycTpoHCTBa 4,5 H ycTaHOBJíeHHan Ha θκοιϊθητηκοβομ3ΛβΜ6Ητβ 15 npoflOJibHo yupaBJíHiomaH Tara 16 odpa3yioT oda KpHBomuna,BCJiejicTBiie aero TpaBepca 7 b KanecTBe coeflHHHTembHoro θλθμθητηMeamy odennn óokobhmh οτθηκβμιϊ 14 npHHHíviaeT οοοτβθτοτβθηηοθ yrao-Boe nojíoxeHHe 3ydoBux rpaóejib 8. nojioxenne yrna 3apeiweHHH h yr-jia Buxona 3yóoBKX rpadejn, ocymecTBJíHeTCH BpameHiieM χθοτκο coeji,K-ΗΘΗΗΟΓΟ C ΗΘΠΟΛΒΚΧΗΟΗ OCBK) 17 ΘΚΟΗβΗΤρΗΚΟΒΟΓΟ ΒΛΘΜβΗΤΗ 15 BOK—pyr aeriTpa och.Meam cojioMOTpfícoM I HenpeACTaBJíeHHoro 3epHoyóopoHHoro KOMÓafiHax BepxHeli nacTbio 2 Kopnyca comoMOTpHca 3 nonepenHO HanpaBJíeHmonoAanx yóopoHHoro MaTepxajia Ha óokobhx οτβΗκβχ 6 Kopnyca COJI MOTpnca-3 pa3MenieHH ABa Bpamaxuuxxcx B3pHXjnwme-pacnpeAeJiHTejiL HHX-ycTpoíicTBa 4.5. Ho-oóxBaTy B3puxJMW pacnpeAejiHTejii> HHX 239338 -7- ycTpoňcTB 4.5 ha AByx ποβοροτηκχ TpaBepcax 7 nocmej; oBaTejibHo PO3-ΜδκιβΗο HecKojibKO sydoBHX rpaóejih eighth SyĎoBHe rpadjni 8 πολβηκηοycTaHOBJíeHH Ha óojrry 9 κοτοριώ βθλθτοη b naTpyÓKe 10, TPA-Ha Bepce 7 HoBOiKOBoe coeAHHeHne ocymecTBjíHeTCH πρη noMomu ycTaHo-βοηηογο niTH ^ Ta II. JIjih yMeHBUieHiifl B03HHKaiomero TpeHHH Meswy 3y-óobhmh rpaÓjiHMH 8h TpaBepcoie 7 npe, nycMCiTpeHa cocTOHinaa H3 xuxacT-MaccH manda 12. ΗβοΟχοΛΜΜΟβ HaKJioHHoe ποΛοκβΗΗβ 3ydoBHx RPA-tíeaib 8 Kasan H3 H3 κοτορκχ coctoht neTtpex oTsenbHHX 3ydteB 13 οτηοοητθλβηο iuiockocth iiOfla ¹H cojioMOTpaca I ocymecTBJífíeTCH nocpesCTBOM ΒΗΙΙΟΛΗβΗΗΟΓΟ B ΚΗΗΘΟΤΒβ AByxmaTyHHOrO ΜβΧΗΗΗ3ΜΒ uiapHHpnoroaeTHpex3BeriHHKa. Ilpu one hundred meters OSAA doKOBan οτθηκη 14 B3ptíXJWK> pac-methyl-4,5 npefleJXHTejiBHoro ycTpoHCTBa H ycTaHOBJíeHHan Ha θκοιϊθητηκοβομ3ΛβΜ6Ητβ npoflOJibHo yupaBJíHiomaH 15 Tara 16 odpa3yioT ater KpHBomuna, BCJiejicTBiie aero TpaBepca 7 b KanecTBe coeflHHHTembHoro θλθμθητηMeamy odennn óokobhmh οτθηκβμιϊ 14 npHHHíviaeT οοοτβθτοτβθηηοθ yrao-Boc nojíoxeHHe 3ydoBux rpaóejib 8. nojioxenne yrna 3apeiweHHH h yr-jia Buxona 3yoBKX rpadejn, ocymecTBJiHeTCH BpameHiieM χθοτκο coeji, K-ΗΘΗΗΟΓΟ C ΗΘΠΟΛΒΚΧΗΟΗ OCBK) 17 OKβΗΤρΗΚΟΒΟΓΟ ΒΛΘΜβΗΤΗ 15 BOK — pyr aeriTpa och.

Upyran B03M0KHaa KGHCTpywLH λλη peryjmpoBaHHH nomoMeHHH TpaBepc7 c KyjiaHKOBHM npHBomoM npemcTaBJíeHa Ha pne.5. B mannoM cjiyaaekojibco 18 KounpyeT βηθπιηηΚ KOHTyp Kyjianna 19 h, τβκημ odpa3OMycTHHaBjmBaeT jyniHy TemecKonHBecKOK TpydKH 20, KOTopan, b cbobonepeAb, peryjinpyeT yroji ηηκλοηη. IIoctohhhhK κοητβκτ Mea^y Kome-com 18 η KyjianKOM 19 odecneBHsaeTca ηητηκηομ npyoHofi 21. Ποοκοηβxy KyjianoK 19 riomoÓHO 3Kcu,eHTpMKOBOMy smeMeiiTy 15 χθοτκο coemK-Upyran B03M0KHaa KGHCTpywLH peryjmpoBaHHH nomoMeHHH TpaBepc7 c KyjiaHKOBHM npHBomoM npemcTaBJíeHa Ha pne.5. B mannoM cjiyaaekojibco 18 KounpyeT βηθπιηηΚ KOHTyp Kyjianna 19 h, τβκημ odpa3OMycTHHaBjmBaeT jyniHy TemecKonHBecKOK TpydKH 20, KOTopan, b cbobonepeAb, peryjinpyeT yroji ηηκλοηη. Oc oc oc oc oc oc oc oc oc oc oc oc oc oc oc ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea ea Π Π Π Π Π Π Π Π Π 15 15 15 15 15

H6H c ochio 17, B03,nefiCTBiie Ha perymnpoBKy Μοκρτ ocymecTBJíHTbCH 239338H6H c ochio 17, B03, nefiCTBiie Ha perymnpoBKy 33οκρτ ocymecTBJiHTbCH 239338

<-.XA -8- CHapyaui bo ΒρβΜΗ Bpamaioiuero αβζμθηζη B3puxjLHK)me-pacnpeAeHZTejib-ηογο ycTpoňcTBa. ycTaHOBKa οοοτβθτοτββηηογο HeodxoflZMoro noBopoTHoro πολοχθηβη3yóOBUx rpaóejtt. 8 Ha TpaBepcax 7 ocymecTBJíHeTCH nepeMemeHzeMperyjiupyeMHX BaoioB 22 b aKczaJibHOM HaupaBJíeHzz. JkJiH θτογο KaawHM3yóo3KM rpadJiHM 8 oooTBeTCTByiOT coeAZHZTejibHne ηβκλβακζ 23, κοτορΗβπρζ noMoiuH CTonopHux azckob 24 3aKpeiuieHH Ha peryjizpyeMux Baziax22. B OBajibHoň ΒΗβΜΚβ 25 b coeAZHZTejibHHX HaKJiajtftax 23 BemyTCH3Kcu,eHTpinecKií yKpeimeHuue Ha doJiTax 9 πιτζφτκ 26. Πρζ homoiuh θτηχιιιτζφτοΒ 26 npoflOJiiHoe ABZxeHze peryjmpyeMoro Bama 22 npeodpa-3yeTca b KomedaTejibHoe ABZxeHze 3ydoBiix rpatíejib 8. ΟοοτΒβτοτΒβΗΗΟBHÓpaHHoe ποοιοζκβΗζβ 3ytíoBHX rpadeoib 8 odecneHZBaeTCH Tanse πολHarpy3K0fi HpZ Β3ΗΗΜΗΟΜ BO3AeŽCTÉHZ nepeCTaHOBOHHOfi CZJIH peryjIH-pyeMoro Barna 22 ποΜβπιβΗΗοϋ Ha HOHpax peryjizpyeMoro Bajia 22npyxHHH cxaTZH 27. IIpyMHa οζκβτζη 27 ouzpaeTCH, c οα,ηοη οτορα-Hti, Ha coeflHHeHHuň c TpaBepcofi 7 onopHtifi MeTaouiHHecKzfi jizct 28z, c Apyroz οτοροΗΗ, npeňsapzTejibHO 3aTHHyTa πρζ πομοπιη mafiÓH29 z mnjiMHTa 30. CocTOHman H3 onopHoií Tpydu c πληοτμκοβημ BKJia-Ληπιθμ 32 ouopa peryjizpyeMux BajioB 22 b TpaBepce 7 z óokoboS ctbh—kz 14 otípa3yeT ΟΛΗοερβΜβΗΗο Touxy noBopoTa TpaBepcu 7. AKCzazib-Hoe uepeMemeHze peryjiHpyeMux BazioB 22 npozcxoflZT nepee nycKOBueAzckh 33,34, KOToptis οοθαζηθηη c aKczajibHO πολβκχηημη naTpytíza-mz 35,36, Kohthkt mexpy peryjizpyeMUMH BajiaMZ 22 z nycKOBHMZ ahc-khmm 33,34 upeACTaBJíeH b BZAe ycTaHOBjíeHHux Ha KOKuax Bajia 37xoaobhx KOJiec 38. AKCzaJibHoe ABHxeHze nycKOBUx azckob 33,34 ocy-mecTBAHeTca nepe3 TpaneqezAajibHoe 3ydnaToe 3aueiujeHze KpyqeHzeMΠρθΑΟΧρΒΗΘΗΗΗΧ OT aKHZaJIhHOrO ΠβρβΜβΙμβΗΖΗ ΟΟΠρίΰΚβΗΗΗΧ ΑβΤΗΛβίί 239338 -9- 39, 40 οτΗΰΟΗτβΛΒΗο naTpyÓKOB 35,36. IlepecTaHOBKa ocymecTBJíHeTcnnpa komodih piraara 41 Henocpe^CTBeHHO Bpy^Hy» mm xe npH noMoumóoyaeHOBCKHX TpocoB mm piraaxHHx MexaHH3M0B c Mecia βολητθλη b3aBHCHMOCTH QT ΠΟΤρβόΗΟΟΤβΰ. ΑΚΟΗβΛΒΗΟβ φΗΚΟΗρΟΒΘΗΗβ Β3ρΗΧΛΗΒΉβ-pacnpe,íejmTejn>Horo ycTpoficTBa 4,5 oeymecTBjmeTCH BByxcTopoHHHMHκροΗωτθβκβΜΗ πολπιβπηηκη 42, b κοτορκχ ηθηοαβηχηο saxaTH pa3n,e;ieH-hh6 och 16,43. IlpHBOA ycTpožcTBa ocymecTBJweTCfl κΛΗΗορβΜβΗΗΗΜ iukh-bom 44. BHyTpH BKJia^mna 45 pa3MeiueHn niapHKonofluiHiiHHKE λλη onopuycTpožcTBa Ha ochx 17,43. Tax khk npejiycMOTpeHH λβθ pa3jzejieHHKeflpyr ot flpyra och 17,43, HeoóxoflHMaa CTaómiBHocTi, jiocTHraeTcaflByMH pa3BeMHO ΟΟβΛΗΗβΗΗΗΜΗ C 0Ó6HMH ÓOKOBHMH ΟΤβΗΚΘΜΗ 14 U -OÓ-PH3HHMH ΠρΟφΗΛΗΜΗ 46. C yi6T0M OCOÓHX yÓOpOHHHX yCJlOBHÍÍ HpeflCTaB-JLHBTCfl B03M0XHHM HpHBHHHHBaHHe ΜβΤΗΟΜΗβΟΚΗΧ IUiaCTHHOK Ha OTABJIB-ηηθ 3yóoBue rpaÓJiH 8, βολθαοτβηθ nero oópa3yiuTCH 3aKpHTue jionacTH.Ha CT6HK6 2 MoryT óhtb Tarase yKpeiueHH nepecTaBJífleMHe οτόοΰΗΗβmHTKH 47,48, ΛΟΠΟΛΗΗΜΙξΗβ Β3ρΗΧΛΗ301ΙίΘ—ρβΟΠρβΛβΛΗΤβΛΒΗΗβ yCTpOÍÍCTBa4,5. 239338 10- ΦΟΡΜΥΠΑ Η3ΟΒΡΕΤΕΗΗΗ 1. BspuxJiflX)nie-paciQ)eAejiHTejQ>Hofi ycTpoScTBO Ha cojioMOTpacaxsepHoyóopoHHux KOMÓaftnoB, κοτοροβ pacnoJioxeHo nonepeaHo othocb-ΤβΛΒΗΟ HanpaBJíeHHH nOflaHH yóOpOHHOrO MHTepHana ΠΟΒβρΧ COJIOMOTpH-COB H COCTOHT H3 HeCKOJIBKHX BpailjaíDlUHXCH BOKpyT Γ0ρΗ30ΗΤβΛΙ.Η0βoch η pacnojioJKeHHHX no Bceft nnapnHe ciuiohhx Tpaeepc syóoBnx rpa-Óejn> xapaKTepHO τθμ, hto Ha Tpaeepcax /7/ ποολθαοβητθλβηο pacnojio-χθΗο HecKOJitKO 3yóoBux rpaóejn, /8/, κβχηκβ H3 κοτορκχ ποΒοροτΗΟyKpeimeHH Ha ιπτηρηχ /9/ nepenennHKyjiHpHO κ iwockocthm TpaBepc /7/ h C0BM6CTH0 óeccTyneiraaTO peryjizpyeMH napajmejihHO npyr npyry. 2. B3pHXJMK>uíe-pacnpe^ejiHTejii>Hoe ycTpoíicTBo no nyHKTy I xapaK-TepHO τθμ, η to yroji HaiúioHa TpaBepc /7/ οτηοοητθλβηο hjiockocthnoflaaH cojiomtphcob /1/ peryjmpyeM flByxmaTyHHHM juni KyjianKOBUMMexaHH3MOM. 3. B3pHxnHW-pacnpeflejiHTejii>Hoe ycTpoficTBO no nyHKTaM I i 2xapaKTepHO τθμ, hto noBopoTHoe noJioxeHHe 3yÓ0BHx rpaóejn, /8/ yc-TaHaBJíHBaeTCH npa homoiuh aocTynnux c BHeniHeft ctopohh Kopnyca cojio-MOTpaca /3/ aKCnajn>HO πολβηχηηχ peryjmpyeMHX βθλοβ /22/. 4. BsptajiHioiue-pacnpeítejiHTejibHoe ycTpoficTBO no nyHKTaM 1-3xapaKTepHO τθμ, ητο κειχλημ 3yóosuM rpaÓJiHM /8/ cooTBecTBywT yK-penneHHHe Ha peryjmpyeMHX Bajiax /22/ coeflHHHTeJiBHne ηηκλθλκη /23/«b ΒΗβΜκβ /25/ κοτορκχ Be^yTCH SKcneHTpHHecKH pa3MemeHHue Ha Óoji-Tax /9/ QiTupn /26/. 5. B3pnxJiHioiue-pacnpenejiHTejn>Hoe ycipoScTBo no nyHKTaM 1-4xapaKTepHO τθμ, hto onopa peryjmpyeMHX BajioB /22/ 0Ópa3yeT οληο-ΒρβΜθΗΗΟ TOHKy ποθοροτβ Tpaeepc /7/. 239338 -11« 6. B3pHXJiHioiiie-pacnpejiejuíTejitBoe ycTpoftcTBO no πγκκτβΜ 1-5xapaKTepHQ τβΜ, hto Ha kohiíbx /37/ peryjmpyeMux BajioB /22/ paa-MemeHH χολοβηθ KOJieca /38/, κοτορκβ HaxojWTCH b onopHOM coeflHHe-H6HHH C ^BHXymHMHCH B ΗΚΟΜΗΛΒΗΟΜ HanpaBJI6HHH H npOTHBOyCTOftHKBH-mh nepeKpyHHBaHHio uycKOBHMu AMCKaMH /33,34/ h, hto Ha nycKOBHxnucKax /33,34/ yKpeiuieHK naTpyÓKH /35,36 /, κοτορκβ aepe3 Tpa-neneimajiBHoe 3yónaToe cneiueHHe HaxojpíTCH b κοΗτβκτβ c npenoxpa-ΗβΗΗΗΜΗ OT aKCUaJIhHOrO HepeMemeHHH ΟΟΠρΗΧβΗΗΚΜΗ ΛβΤβΛΗΜΗ /39,40 /Η ΗΤΟ ΟΟΠρΗΧβΗΗΚβ ΛβΤβΛΗ /39,40 / , ρΒ3Μ611}ΘΗΗΚβ HanpOTHB Πρβ-noxpaHeHHHX οτ nepeKpyHHBaHHH naTpyÓKOB / 35,36/, cnocoÓHH πβ-peKpyHHBaThCH c noMoím»© ptinara /41/. 239338 -12'<- XA -8- CHapyaui bo ΒρβΜΗ Bpamaioiuero αβζμθηζη B3puxjLHK) me-pacnpeAeHZTejib-ηογο ycTidedcTBa. ycTaHOBKa οοοτβθτοτββηηογο HeodxoflZMoro noBopoTHoro πολοχθηβη3yóOBUx rpaóejtt. 8 Ha TpaBepcax 7 ocymecTBJiHeTCH nepeMemeHzeMperyjiupyeMHX BaoioB 22 b aKczaJibHOM HaupaBJieHzz. JkJiH θτογο KaawHM3yoo3KM rpadJiHM 8 oooTBeTCTByiOT coeAZHZTejibHne ηβκλβακζ 23, κοτορΗβπρζ noMoiuH CTonopHux azckob 23 3aKpeiuieHH Ha peryjizpyeMux Baziax22. OBajibHoň ΒΗβΜΚβ B 25 B 23 coeAZHZTejibHHX HaKJiajtftax BemyTCH3Kcu, eHTpinecKií yKpeimeHuue Ha doJiTax 9 πιτζφτκ 26th Πρζ homoiuh θτηχιιιτζφτοΒ 26 npoflOJiiHoe ABZxeHze peryjmpyeMoro Bama npeodpa 22-b 3yeTca KomedaTejibHoe ABZxeHze 3ydoBiix rpatíejib eighth ΟοοτΒβτοτΒβΗΗΟBHÓpaHHoe ποοιοζκβΗζβ 3ytíoBHX rpadeoib 8 odecneHZBaeTCH tans πολHarpy3K0fi HPZ Β3ΗΗΜΗΟΜ BO3AeŽCTÉHZ nepeCTaHOBOHHOfi CZJIH peryjIH-pyeMoro Barna 22 ποΜβπιβΗΗοϋ Ha HOHpax peryjizpyeMoro fable 22npyxHHH cxaTZH 27th IIpyMHa οζκβτζη 27 ouzpaeTCH c οα, ηοη οτορα-HT, Ha coeflHHeHHuň c TpaBepcofi 7 onopHtifi MeTaouiHHecKzfi jizct 28z c Apyroz οτοροΗΗ, npeňsapzTejibHO 3aTHHyTa πρζ πομοπιη mafiÓH29 of mnjiMHTa 30th CocTOHman H3 onopHoií Tpydu c πληοτμκοβημ BKJia-Ληπιθμ 32 ouopa peryjizpyeMux BajioB 22 b TpaBepce 7 of óokoboS ctbh — kz 14 otípa3yeT xyοερβΜβΗΗο Touxy noBopoTa TpaBepcu Hoe-seventh AKCzazib uepeMemeHze peryjiHpyeMux BazioB 22 npozcxoflZT nycKOBueAzckh NEP 33.34, KOToptis οοθαζηθηη c aKczajibHO πολβκχηημη naTpytíza-mz 35.36, Kohthkt mexpy peryjizpyeMUMH BajiaMZ 22 nycKOBHMZ AHC-khmm 33.34 upeACTaBJíeH b BZAe ycTaHOBjíeHHux Ha KOKuax Bajie 37xoaobhx KOJiec 38. AKCzaJibHoe ABHxeHze nycKOBUx azckob 33,34 ocy-mecTBAHeTca nepe3 TpaneqezAajibHoe 3ydnaToe 3aueiujeHze KpyqeHzeMΠρθΑΟΧρΒΗΘΗΗΗΧ OT aKHZaJIhHOrO ΠβρβΜβΙμβΗΖΗ ΟΟΠρίΰΚβΗΗΗΧ ΑβΤΗΛβίί 239338 -9- 39, 40 οτΗΰΟΗτβΛΒΗο naTpyÓKOB 35,36. IlepecTaHOBKa ocymecTBJíHeTcnnpa komodih piraara 41 Henocpe ^ CTBeHHO Bpy ^ Hy »mm xe npH noMoumóoyaeHOBCKHX TpocoB mm piraaxHHx MexaHH3M0B c Mecia βολητθλη b3aBHCHMOCTH QT ΠΟΤρβόΗΟΟΤβΰ. ΑΚΟΗβΛΒΗΟβ φΗΧΛΗΒΉρΟΒΘΗΗβ Β3ρΗΧΛΗΒΉβ-pacnpe, ejmTejn> Horo ycTpoficTBa 4,5 oeymecTBjmeTCH BByxcTopoHHHMHκροΗωτββκβΜΗ πολπιβπηηκη 42, b κοτορκχ ηθηοαβηχηο saxaTH pa3n, e; 44. BHyTpH BKJia ^ mna 45 pa3MeiueHn niapHKonofluiHiiHHKE λλη onopuycTpožcTBa Ha ochx 17,43. Tax KHK npejiycMOTpeHH λβθ pa3jzejieHHKeflpyr rpm flpyra och 17.43, HeoóxoflHMaa CTaómiBHocTi, jiocTHraeTcaflByMH pa3BeMHO ΟΟβΛΗΗβΗΗΗΜΗ C 0Ó6HMH ÓOKOBHMH ΟΤβΗΚΘΜΗ 14 U -OO-C 46. PH3HHMH ΠρΟφΗΛΗΜΗ yi6T0M OCOÓHX yÓOpOHHHX yCJlOBHÍÍ HpeflCTaB-JLHBTCfl B03M0XHHM HpHBHHHHBaHHe ΜβΤΗΟΜΗβΟΚΗΧ IUiaCTHHOK OTABJIB Ha-ηηθ 3yóoBue rpaÓJiH 8 , βολθαοτβηθ nero oópa3yiuTCH 3aKpHTue jionacTH.Ha CT6HK6 2 MoryT óhtb Tarase yKpeiueHH nepecTaBJífleMHe οτόοΰΗΗβmHTKH 47,48, ΛΟΠΟΛΗΗΜΙξΗβ Β3ρΗΧΛΗ301ΙίΘ — ρβΟΠρβΛβΛΗΤβΛΒΗΗβ yCTpOÍÍCTBa4,5. 10- 239338 ΦΟΡΜΥΠΑ Η3ΟΒΡΕΤΕΗΗΗ first BspuxJiflX) non-paciQ) eAejiHTejQ> Hofi ycTpoScTBO Ha cojioMOTpacaxsepHoyóopoHHux KOMÓaftnoB, κοτοροβ pacnoJioxeHo nonepeaHo othocb-ΤβΛΒΗΟ HanpaBJíeHHH nOflaHH yóOpOHHOrO MHTepHana ΠΟΒβρΧ COJIOMOTpH COB-H H3 COCTOHT HeCKOJIBKHX BpailjaíDlUHXCH BOKpyT Γ0ρΗ30ΗΤβΛΙ.Η0βoch η pacnojioJKeHHHX well Bceft nnapnHe ciuiohhx Tpaeepc syóoBnx RPA-Óejn> xapaKTepHO τθμ, HTO Ha Tpaeepcax / 7 / ποολθαοβητθλβηο pacnojio-χθΗο HecKOJitKO 3yóoBux rpaóejn, / 8 /, κβχηκβ H3 κοτορκχ ποΒοροτΗΟyKpeimeHH Ha ιπτηρηχ / 9 / nepenennHKyjiHpHO κ iwockocthm TpaBepc / 7 / h C0BM6CTH0 óeccTyneiraaTO peryjizpyeMH napajmejihHO N pyr N pyr . 2. B3pHXJMK> uíe-pacnpe ^ ejiHTejii> Hoe ycTpoíicTBo no nyHKTy I xapaK-TepHO τθμ, η to yroji HaiúioHa TpaBepc / 7 / οτηοοητθλβηο hjiockocthnoflaaH cojiomtphcob / 1 / peryjmpyeM flByxmaTyHHHM juni KyjianKOBUMMexaHH3MOM. Third-B3pHxnHW pacnpeflejiHTejii> Hoe ycTpoficTBO no nyHKTaM I i 2xapaKTepHO τθμ, HTO noBopoTHoe noJioxeHHe 3yÓ0BHx rpaóejn, / 8 / YC-TaHaBJíHBaeTCH NPA homoiuh aocTynnux c BHeniHeft ctopohh Kopnyca COJI-MOTpaca / 3 / aKCnajn> HO πολβηχηηχ peryjmpyeMHX βθλοβ / 22 /. Fourth BsptajiHioiue-pacnpeítejiHTejibHoe ycTpoficTBO no nyHKTaM 1-3xapaKTepHO τθμ, ητο κειχλημ 3yóosuM rpaÓJiHM / 8 / cooTBecTBywT yK-Ha penneHHHe peryjmpyeMHX Bajiax / 22 / coeflHHHTeJiBHne ηηκλθλκη / 23 / «b ΒΗβΜκβ / 25 / κοτορκχ Be ^ yTCH SKcneHTpHHecKH pa3MemeHHue Ha Óoji- Tax / 9 / QiTupn / 26 /. 5. B3pnxJiHioiue-pacnpenejiHTejn> Hoe ycipoScTBo no nyHKTaM 1-4xapaKTepHO τθμ, hto onopa peryjmpyeMHX BajioB / 22 / 0Ópa3yeT οληο-ΒρβΜθΗΗΟ TOHKy ποθοροτβ Tpaeepc / 7 /. 239 338 -11 "sixth-B3pHXJiHioiiie pacnpejiejuíTejitBoe ycTpoftcTBO no πγκκτβΜ 1-5xapaKTepHQ τβΜ, HTO Ha kohiíbx / 37 / peryjmpyeMux BajioB / 22 / PAA-MemeHH χολοβηθ KOJieca / 38 /, κοτορκβ HaxojWTCH b onopHOM coeflHHe H6HHH-C ^ B BHXymHMHCH ΗΚΟΜΗΛΒΗΟΜ HanpaBJI6HHH H npOTHBOyCTOftHKBH-MH nepeKpyHHBaHHio uycKOBHMu AMCKaMH / 33.34 / h HTO Ha nycKOBHxnucKax / 33.34 / yKpeiuieHK naTpyÓKH / 35,36 /, κοτορκβ aepe3 TPA-neneimajiBHoe 3yónaToe cneiueHHe HaxojpíTCH κοΗτβκτβ b-c npenoxpa ΗβΗΗΗΜΗ OT aKCUaJIhHOrO HepeMemeHHH ΟΟΠρΗΧβΗΗΚΜΗ ΛβΤβΛΗΜΗ / 39,40 / Η ΗΤΟ ΟΟΠρΟΟβΗΗΚβ ΛβΤβΛΗ / 39,40 /, ρΒ3Μ611} Hanβ HanpOTHB Πρβ-noxpaHeHHHX οτ nepeKpyHHBaHHH naTpyÓKOB / 35,36 /; 239338 -12 '

AiinoTGqiiH Μ3Ο0ρβΤβΗΗβ paCnpOCTpaHHeTCH Ha”B3phIXJIHi0me—ρΗΟΠρβΑΒΤΙϊϊΤΘΤΙΙιΗΟβyCTpoftCTBO Ha COJIOMOTpHCaX 3gpH0yÓ0p0HHHX KOMÓaflHOB, κοτοροβpa3iviemeHo nonepenHo οτηοοκτθηβηο HanpaBJíeHHH ποαβηη yÓopoHHoroMaTepnajia ποΒβρχ cojiomotphcob h coctoht H3 ηθοκολβκηχ BpamaioqHX-ch BOKpyr ropH3OHTajiBHoft och 3yÓ0BHX rpaóejn>.AiinoTGqiiH Μ3Ο0ρβΤβΗΗβ paCnpOCTpaHHeTCH IIa "B3phIXJIHi0me-Ha ρΗΟΠρβΑΒΤΙϊϊΤΘΤΙΙιΗΟβyCTpoftCTBO COJIOMOTpHCaX 3gpH0yÓ0p0HHHX KOMÓaflHOB, κοτοροβpa3iviemeHo nonepenHo οτηοοκτθηβηο HanpaBJíeHHH ποαβηη yÓopoHHoroMaTepnajia ποΒβρχ cojiomotphcob h coctoht H3 ηθοκολβκηχ BpamaioqHX-chloro BOKpyr ropH3OHTajiBHoft och 3yÓ0BHX rpaóejn>.

Iiejih Η300ρβΤβΗΗΗ, HapHfly C ΗΗΤβΗΟΗφΗΚΗΓξΗβΑ OTflejieHHH OCTaTKOB3epHa Ha cojioMOTpncax, coctoht b yjiyHiueHHH chocoóhocth paóoTH HaCKJ1OHHX.Iiejih Η300ρβΤβΗΗΗ, HapHfly C ΗΗΤβΗΟΗφΗΚΗΓξΗβΑ OTflejieHHH OCTaTKOB3epHa Ha cojioMOTpncax, coctoht b yjiyHiueHHH chocohohocth paoTH HaCKJ1OHHX.

Sanaaa Η3θόρβτβΗΗΗ 3aKJUoaaeTCH b tom, htoóh nyTeM óojiee y^anHofiKOHCTpyKHHK B3pHXJLHioine-pacnpeflejiKTej[LHoro gcTpoficTBa h ero cno-COÓOB peryjUípOBKH paciUHpHTb OÓJiaCTL· ΠρΗΜβΗβΗΗΗ 3epH0yÓ0p0HH0r0KoivióafiHa h odjieranTh ero npHcnocoÓJiHeMOCTb κ pa3juíHHHM yóopouHHMycaOBHHM. OCOÓeHHOCTH Η300ρβΤΘΗΗΗ COCTOHT B TOM, HTO Ha ΠρΟΧΟΑΗΙΐμίΧ Ηβρθ3bcio uoipHHy B3pnxjiHiome-pacnpeAejiHTejii>Horo ycTpofícTBa TpaBepcaxnocjieflOBaTejn>HO pacnojioaceHo ηθοκολβκο 3yóOBux rpaóejiB, κευκ^ΗβH3 KOTOpHX HOABJUKHO yCTHHOBJíeHH Ha UITHpe ΓιβρΠΘΗΑ,ΗΚγΛΗρΗΟ K IIJ1OCkocth TpaBepc.H οοβμθοτηο deccTyneireaTO peryjinpyeMH napajuiejn>HOApyr Apyry. 239338Sanaam Η3θόρβτβΗΗΗ 3aKJUoaaeTCH b that htoóh rivet óojiee y ^ anHofiKOHCTpyKHHK B3pHXJLHioine-pacnpeflejiKTej [LHoro gcTpoficTBa h ero-cno COÓOB peryjUípOBKH paciUHpHTb OÓJiaCTL ΠρΗΜβΗβΗΗΗ 3epH0yÓ0p0HH0r0KoivióafiHa · h odjieranTh ero npHcnocoÓJiHeMOCTb κ pa3juíHHHM yóopouHHMycaOBHHM. OCOÓeHHOCTH Η300ρβΤΘΗΗΗ COCTOHT B TOM HTO Ha ΠρΟΧΟΑΗΙΐμίΧ Ηβρθ3bcio uoipHHy B3pnxjiHiome-pacnpeAejiHTejii> Horo ycTpofícTBa TpaBepcaxnocjieflOBaTejn> HO pacnojioaceHo ηθοκολβκο 3yóOBux rpaóejiB, κευκ ^ ΗβH3 KOTOpHX HOABJUKHO yCTHHOBJíeHH UITHpe ΓιβρΠΘΗΑ Ha, K ΗΚγΛΗρΗΟ IIJ1OCkocth TpaBepc.H οοβμθοτηο deccTyneireaTO peryjinpyeMH napajuiejn> HOApyr pyr. 239338

Claims (6)

-13- 239338 PŘEDMĚT VYNALEZU-13- 239338 SUBJECT MATTER 1. Natřásací zařízení vytřásadel slámy, které je umístěno příčně ke směru posunusklízeného materiálu ve vytřásadlech a skládá se z několika otáčejících se kolem hori-zontální osy a umístěných po celé Šířce nosníků zubových hrabaček, vyznačující se tím,že na nosnících (7) je za sebou uloženo několik zubových hrabaček (8), z nichž každéje otočně uložena na čepech (9) kolmo k rovině nosníků (7) a zároveň plynule vzájemněregulovatelné.1. A straw walker shaker, which is positioned transversely to the direction of the sheared material in the walker and consists of a plurality of rotating around a horizonal axis and disposed along the entire width of the toothbrush beams, characterized in that it is behind the beams (7) several toothed rakes (8) are mounted thereon, each of which is rotatably mounted on the pins (9) perpendicular to the plane of the beams (7) and simultaneously fluently adjustable. 2. Zařízení podle bodu 1, vyznačující se tím, že sklon nosníků (7) vůči rovině»posunuvytřásadel (1) je regulovatelný dvojojnicovým nebo vačkovým mechanismem.2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the inclination of the beams (7) relative to the plane of displacement of the shaker (1) is adjustable by means of a two-rod or cam mechanism. 3. Zařízení podle bodů 1 a 2, vyznačující se tím, že natáčecí poloha zubovýchhrabaček (8) se nastavuje pomocí přístupných z vnější strany pouzdra vytřésadla (3)axiálně pohyblivých regulovatelných hřídelů (22).3. Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the swiveling position of the tooth-pickers (8) is adjusted by means of accessible from the outside of the sheath (3) of the axially movable adjustable shafts (22). 4. Zařízení podle bodů 1 až 3, vyznačující se tím, že na každé zubové hrabačce (8)je upevněné na regulovatelných hřídelích (22) spojovací obložení (23), v jehož drážce(25) jsou na šroubech (9) výstředně umístěné kolíčky (26).4. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that a connecting lining (23) is mounted on the adjustable shafts (22) on each of the toothed rakes (8), and in the groove (25) there are pegs arranged eccentrically on the screws (9). (26). 5. Zařízení podle bodů 1 až 4, vyznačující se tím, že opěra regulovatelných hřídelů(22) vytváří současně otočný bod nosníků (7).5. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the support of the adjustable shafts (22) simultaneously forms the pivot point of the beams (7). 6. Zařízení podle bodů 1 až 5, vyznačující se tím, že na koncích (37) regulovatelnýchhřídelů (22) jsou uložena vodicí kola (38), která jsou ve spojení s pohyblivými v axiál-ním směru a stabilní proti přetočení spouštěcími kotouči (33, 34) a na spouštěcíchkotoučích (33, 34) jsou upevněna hrdla (35, 36), která přes lichoběžníkové ozubení jsou v záběru s pojistným proti axiálnímu posunu spřaženými součástmi (39, 40) a spřaženésoučásti (39, 40), umístěné proti chráněným,pro ti přetočení hrdlům (35, 36), jsouschopny se protáčet pomocí páky (41). Uznáno vynálezem na základě výsledků expertizy, provedené Ořadem pro vynálezectvía patentnictví Berlín, DB. 3 výkresy6. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that guide wheels (38) are provided at the ends (37) of the controllable shafts (22), which are in communication with the movable axial direction and stable against rotation by the lowering discs (33). , 34) and throats (35, 36) are fastened to the lowering discs (33, 34) and are engaged with the locking means (39, 40) and the coupled parts (39, 40) against the protected elements via the trapezoidal toothing. for rotating the necks (35, 36) to be able to rotate by means of a lever (41). Recognized by the invention on the basis of the results of the Expertise, conducted by the Berlin Inventory of Patenting and Patenting. 3 drawings
CS821336A 1981-04-02 1982-02-26 Shaking apparatus of a straw shaking device CS239338B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DD81228852A DD158460A3 (en) 1981-04-02 1981-04-02 LOCKING AND DISTRIBUTION DEVICE FOR STRAW HUNTERS

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CS239338B1 true CS239338B1 (en) 1986-01-16

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BE (1) BE892746A (en)
BG (1) BG42686A1 (en)
CS (1) CS239338B1 (en)
DD (1) DD158460A3 (en)
DE (1) DE3211177A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2502892A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2095964A (en)
HU (1) HU186920B (en)
PL (1) PL235793A1 (en)
SU (1) SU1227130A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19709400A1 (en) * 1997-03-07 1998-09-10 Deere & Co Harvester
DE19709398A1 (en) * 1997-03-07 1998-09-10 Deere & Co Good processing device
DE19709396A1 (en) * 1997-03-07 1998-09-10 Deere & Co Harvester
DE19920538A1 (en) * 1999-05-05 2000-11-09 Claas Selbstfahr Erntemasch Harvester
DE10042499A1 (en) * 2000-08-30 2002-03-14 Deere & Co Rotary conveyor with fingers
BE1022077B1 (en) 2014-06-23 2016-02-15 Cnh Industrial Belgium Nv STRAW SHELF SETUP FOR A HARVESTER
DE102018221418A1 (en) 2018-12-11 2020-06-18 Deere & Company Straw walker assembly for a combine
RU199477U1 (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-09-03 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Комбайновый завод "Ростсельмаш" DEVICE FOR INTENSIFICATION OF GRAIN SEPARATION FROM COARSE HEAVES

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US3494115A (en) * 1966-09-01 1970-02-10 Massey Ferguson Ind Ltd Vibrational grain separating apparatus for agricultural combines
ES375724A1 (en) * 1969-01-30 1972-04-16 Deere & Co Apparatus suitable for distributing and loosening the material coming from the threshing device of a combine harvester
DE2001386C3 (en) * 1970-01-14 1974-02-14 Deere & Company, Moline, Ill. (V.St.A.) Device for distributing and loosening the material coming from the threshing device of a combine harvester
DE2103981B2 (en) * 1971-01-28 1974-02-28 Deere & Co., Moline, Ill. (V.St.A.) Device arranged above the straw shaker of threshing machines and combine harvesters for intensifying the removal of residual grain
FR2304275A1 (en) * 1975-03-20 1976-10-15 Fahr Ag Maschf Combine harvester with grain and chaff separator - has tined rotary threshers positioned above and projecting into sieve
FR2342022A1 (en) * 1976-02-24 1977-09-23 Duris Sa Ets C Grain collector for combine harvester - with rotary horizontal drum bearing retractable radial projections

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DE3211177A1 (en) 1982-10-28
DD158460A3 (en) 1983-01-19
FR2502892A1 (en) 1982-10-08
BG42686A1 (en) 1988-02-15
BE892746A (en) 1982-08-02
PL235793A1 (en) 1982-11-22
SU1227130A1 (en) 1986-04-30
GB2095964A (en) 1982-10-13
HU186920B (en) 1985-10-28

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