CS228703B1 - Device for automatic tool replacement on a lathe - Google Patents

Device for automatic tool replacement on a lathe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CS228703B1
CS228703B1 CS792905A CS290579A CS228703B1 CS 228703 B1 CS228703 B1 CS 228703B1 CS 792905 A CS792905 A CS 792905A CS 290579 A CS290579 A CS 290579A CS 228703 B1 CS228703 B1 CS 228703B1
Authority
CS
Czechoslovakia
Prior art keywords
tool
mhctpymehtob
tools
οηθ
turret
Prior art date
Application number
CS792905A
Other languages
Czech (cs)
Inventor
Thomas Dr Volker
Klaus Dipl Ing Doelling
Original Assignee
Thomas Dr Volker
Klaus Dipl Ing Doelling
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thomas Dr Volker, Klaus Dipl Ing Doelling filed Critical Thomas Dr Volker
Publication of CS228703B1 publication Critical patent/CS228703B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B3/00—General-purpose turning-machines or devices, e.g. centre lathes with feed rod and lead screw; Sets of turning-machines
    • B23B3/16—Turret lathes for turning individually-chucked workpieces
    • B23B3/161—Turret lathes for turning individually-chucked workpieces lathe with one toolslide carrying one turret head
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B23Q3/15513—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling the tool being taken from a storage device and transferred to a tool holder by means of transfer devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
    • B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T483/00—Tool changing
    • Y10T483/17—Tool changing including machine tool or component
    • Y10T483/1702—Rotating work machine tool [e.g., screw machine, lathe, etc.]
    • Y10T483/1714—Tool changer between tool support and matrix

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)

Description

YcTpoiíCTBO ΛΛΗ CMeHH HHCTpyMeHTOB TOKapHOTO CTaHKa OBJIAGTL ΠΡΡΜΕΗΕΗΡΑ Π30ΒΡΕΤΕΗΜ íísoópeTeHwe KacaeTca ycTpoiícTBa λλη ομθηη HHCTpyMeHTOB τθκβρ-μογο cTaHKa, Ha nonepenHNx cana3Kax κοτοροτο pacnojioxeH Mara-3HH HHCTpyMeHTa. XAPAKTEPPCTHKA PWžCTHHX TEXHHPECKHX PEIÍÍEHHŽ Πο DE - OS 1652 706 η3βθοτηο πρημθηθηηθ rjix τοκθρηηχ οτθη—KOB npiicno COĎJieHHH RJ1SI 8ΒΤ0Μ3ΤΗΗβ CKOH CMeHH HHCTpyMeHTa CnporpaMMHHM ynpaBJíeHHeM co cMeqeHHeM SapaóaHHoro Mara3WHano nporpaMMHOMy ynpaBJíeHiw βλολβ nonepenHux cana3OK. Pepe#3aPa6aHHHM MaraasíHOM Ha nonepenHux caaasKax πρκκρβπΛθΗο 3a-swMHoe npiicnocoCjieHHe c 3aa:MMHHM ycTpoHCTBOM Rjia ^epacaBKH cHHCTpyMeHTOM. npncnocoČJieHMe co^epacHT ομθηη HHCTpyMeHTaycTpofícTBO, κοτοροβ πβρβΒΟ,ίξΗΤ HsópaHHHH b Mara3MHe pesne^ep-3Ε3ΤβΛΒ B ΘΓΟ ΠρΟΑΟΛΒΗΟΜ ΗΘΠρβΒΛβΗΗΗ K 3aaCHMy B ΠΟΠβρβΗΗΗΧcaza3Kax h BOSBpaiqaeT ero nocjie nponecca očpaóoTKH b MaraaHH.TaKoe npHcnocq^JieHHe ημθθτ tot Ηβ^οοτβτοκ, ητο ηοληηθοτβοΟΜβΗΗβΜΗΧ HHCTpyMeHTOB RJÍH Hapy®HOÍÍ H BHyTpeHHeS OÓpaÓOTKHorpaHHneHO pa3MepoM h Maccon oÓpafioTaHHoro MaraeHHa.YcTpoiíCTBO ΛΛΗ CMeHH HHCTpyMeHTOB TOKapHOTO CTaHKa OBJIAGTL ΠΡΡΜΕΗΕΗΡΑ Π30ΒΡΕΤΕΗΜ íísoópeTeHwe KacaeTca ycTpoiícTBa λλη ομθηη HHCTpyMeHTOB τθκβρ-μογο cTaHKa Ha nonepenHNx cana3Kax κοτοροτο pacnojioxeH Mara-3HH HHCTpyMeHTa. XAPAKTEPPCTHKA PWžCTHHX TEXHHPECKHX PEIÍÍEHHŽ Πο DE - OS 1652 706 η3βθοτηο πρημθηθηηθ rjix τοκθρηηχ οτθη KOB-npiicno COĎJieHHH RJ1SI 8ΒΤ0Μ3ΤΗΗβ CKOH CMeHH HHCTpyMeHTa CnporpaMMHHM ynpaBJíeHHeM what cMeqeHHeM SapaóaHHoro Mara3WHano nporpaMMHOMy ynpaBJíeHiw βλολβ nonepenHux cana3OK. 3a-swMHoe npicnocCjieHHe c 3aa: MMHHM ycTpoHCTBOM Rjia ^ epacaBKH cHHCTpyMeHTOM. npncnocoČJieHMe what ^ epacHT ομθηη HHCTpyMeHTaycTpofícTBO, κοτοροβ πβρβΒΟ, ίξΗΤ HsópaHHHH b Mara3MHe Pesne EP-B-3Ε3ΤβΛΒ ΘΓΟ ΠρΟΑΟΛΒΗΟΜ ΗΘΠρβΒΛβΗΗΗ K 3aaCHMy B ΠΟΠβρβΗΗΗΧcaza3Kax h BOSBpaiqaeT ero nocjie nponecca očpaóoTKH b MaraaHH.TaKoe npHcnocq JieHHe ημθθτ ^ ^ tot Ηβ οοτβτοκ, ητο ηοληηθοτβοΟΜβΗΗβΜΗΧ HHCTpyMeHTOB RJÍH Hapy®HOÍH H BHyTpeHHeS OÓpaÓOTKHorpaHHne pa3MepoM h Maccon oÓpafioTaHHoro MaraeHHa.

KpoMe toto npn BO3BpaTe HHCTpyMeHTO,nepacaTenH W3 npHcnocoÓJieHHsA jih aaacwMa HHCTpyMeHTa nocjie#Hee μο&θτ 3arps3HHTBCH, hto ot-pH^aTe^bHO ΒΛΗΗβΤ Ha TOHHOCTb ΠρΗ A^HTejIbHOH SKcnjiyaTapHH. Πο DE - OS 2549 633 Taxse H3BecTHa γοηοβκθ rjih 3aKperuie-HHH HHCTpyMeHTOB, B KOTOpOÍÍ HHCTpyMeHTH ρθΟΠΟΛΟΚβΗΗ ΠΟ TOp-nesoii οτοροΗβ KpenexHofí tojiobkh co ctopohh oópaSaTHBaeMOH ^e-τβΛΗ h no KpanHeíi Mepe οληη HHCTpjpjeHT npHKpenjieH c BO3Moac- HOCTbM ΠθρβΜΘΙΙΙβΗΜΗ C ΠΟ3ΜΙξΗΜ rOTOBHOCTW OTHOCMTeAbHOTopueBoít cTopoHH b pačo^iee njio&eHwe. }This is npn BO3BpaTe HHCTpyMeHTO, nepacaTenH W3 npHcnocoÓJieHHsA south aaacwMa HHCTpyMeHTa nocjie # Hee μο & Πο DE - OS 2549 633 Taxse H3BecTHa γοηοβκθ rjih 3aKperuie-HHH HHCTpyMeHTOB B KOTOpOÍÍ HHCTpyMeHTH ρθΟΠΟΛΟΚβΗΗ ΠΟ top nesoii οτοροΗβ KpenexHofí tojiobkh what ctopohh oópaSaTHBaeMOH ^ e-h τβΛΗ no KpanHeíi Mepe οληη HHCTpjpjeHT npHKpenjieH c BO3Moac- HOCTbM ΠθρβΜΘΙΙΙβΗΜΗ C ΠΟ3ΜΙξΗΜ rOTOBHOCTW OTHOCMTeAbHOTopueBoít cTopoHH b pačo ^ iee njio & eHwe. }

CorJiaCHO ΗβρΤβΧβΜ MHCTpyMeHTH AflH OĎTOHKM ΠρβΑΠΟΗΤΜ-TejibHO pacnoAoaceHH Ha βηθιπηθμ αθλμτθαβηομ xpyre, aMHCTpyMeHTH paCTOHKH ΠρΗΚρβΠΛΘΗΗ Ha ΒΗγτρβΗΗβίί ΛθΛΗ-τθλβηομ oicpyxHOCTW no BHóopy co cMemeHMeM b paóoneenojnasceHMe m M3 Hero. Βηγοαηημ πρη πρημθηθημμ γοαοβοκaah aaxHMa MHCTpyMeHTOB HBjmeTCíi to, hto HecMOTps HaMHOXeCTBO ΜΜΘΕΙφϊΧΟΗ MHCTpyMeHTOB, B03M02CH0 δβΟΠρβΠΑΤ- ctbshho paĎOTaTb. O^HaKO HeAocTaTOK 3aKAK)HaéTCH b tom, HTO AAHHa BHBO£HMHX M3 ρθβΟΗβΓΟ ΠΟΛΟΚβΗΜΜ MHCTpyMeHTOBAJifl pacTOHKH orpaHíCíeHa ajihhom γολοβκμ pjíz 3aswMa mhct-pyMOHTťlB . IIOQTOMy ΠρΜΜΘΗΗβΜΘΗ B ΚΘΗΘΟΤΒΘ Mara3MHaMHCTpyMeHTOB ΑΛΗ TaCTOHKM KpeneSHaa ΓΟΛΟΒΚβ AOA2CHa ĎHTbOTHOCHTeAbHO ΑΛΗΗΗΟϋ Μ ΤΑΧβΛΟίί, HTO M3-3a AefóCTByEmWXMace ΗΘΒΗΓΟΑΗΟ AJTA ΠρΜΒΟΑΘ ΠΟΒΟρΟΤΗΟΓΟ ABMSCeHMA Μ βΓΟocTaHOBKM. KpoMe τογο μ b abhhom cjiynae MMeeTCH onacHOCTb3arpH3HeHMH B 3ΟΗΘ ΠβρβΜβίςβΗΜΑ MHCTpyMeHTOB Α-ΠΗ paCTOHKM. UEJIL· H30BPETEHHfl B OCHOBy Μ3θδρβΤΘΗΜΑ ΠΟΑΟΧβΗβ IieAb pa3paÓOTKM yCTpOMCTBaΑΛΗ CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB C ΜΟΚΛΕΗβΗΜβΜ ynOMMHaeMHX BHmeΗβΑΟΟΤβΤΚΟΒ B Μ3ΒβΟΤΗΗΧ yCTpOMCTBaX. ΟΑΗΟΒρβΜβΗΗΟCAeAyeT πρπ npOCTOM KOHCTpyKIJHH OÓecneHHTb MMHMMaJIbHyX)npOAOAatMTeAbHOCTb CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB M BHCOKyiO TOMHOCTbnpM ΑΛΜΤβΛΒΗΟΜ Η0Π0ΛΒ30ΒΘΗΜΜ MX . M3JI0KEHHE CWOCTVI M3OBPETEHR3 3an;awa Μ3θδρθτθΗΗΉ aaioiroqaeTCH b co3flaHww ycTpoiicTBaΛΠΗ 6ΜΘΗΗ WHCTpyMeHTOB Ha TOKapHOM CTSHKe, ΠΟ 3BOWHIO-mero C ΠρΗΜβΗβΗΗΘΜ £MCXOBOM ρβΒΟΛΒΒβρΗΟΜ ΓΟΛΟΒΧΟΗ WpacnojioaceHHoro Ha nonepewHHX cawa3xax MaraewHa WHCTpy- ,ΜβΗΤΟΒ npWMeHHTb ĎOJIbOIOe KOXWHeCTBO WHCTpyMeHTOB &ΛΗoÓtowxw w pacTOWKH w wexjwHajomero BOSHHXHOBeHwe npenaT-ctbwm OH orpaHwneHwn pačonew 3ohh WHCTpyMeHTOB ohpacTonxw-.CorJiaCHO ΗβρΤβΧβΜ MHCTpyMeHTH AflH OĎTOHKM ΠρβΑΠΟΗΤΜ-TejibHO pacnoAoaceHH βηθιπηθμ αθλμτθαβηομ xpyre Ha, Ha aMHCTpyMeHTH paCTOHKH ΠρΗΚρβΠΛΘΗΗ ΒΗγτρβΗΗβίί ΛθΛΗ-τθλβηομ oicpyxHOCTW BHóopy well as cMemeHMeM b paóoneenojnasceHMe m M3 Hero. Axηγοαηημ πρη πρημθηθημμ γοαοβοκaah aaxHMa MHCTpyMeHTOB HBjmeTCii to hecMOTps HaMHOXeCTBO ΜΜΘΕΙφϊΧΟΗ MHCTpyMeHTOB, B03M02CH0 δβΟΠρβΠΑΤ-ctbshho paDOTaTb. O ^ HaKO HeAocTaTOK 3aKAK) HaéTCH b th, hto AHHa BHBO £ HMHX M3 ρθβΟΗβΓΟ ΠΟΛΟΚβΗΜΜ MHCTpyMeHTOBAJifl pacTOHKH orpaHiCíeHa ajihhom γολοβκμ pjíz 3aswMa mhct-pyMOHTtlB. O ΗΟ CT a CT O O O O O O O O O O ΗΟ TA TA TA MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS MS ΗΟ ΗΟ ΗΟ MS MS ΗΟ MS. Po po b po ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ ΟΗΘ CT CT CT CT CT CT CT CT CT. UEJIL · H30BPETEHHfl B OCHOBS CT3θδρβΤΘΗΜΑ ΠΟΑΟΧβΗβ IieAb pa3paÓOTKM yCTpOMCTBaΑΛΗ CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB C ΜΟΚΛΕΗβΗΜβΜ ynOMMHaeMHX BHmeΗβΑΟΟΤβΤΚΟΒ B Μ3ΒβΟΤΗΗΧ yCTpOMCTBaX. ΟΑΗΟΒρβΜβΗΗΟCAeAyeT πρπ npOCTOM KOHCTpyKIJHH OÓecneHHTb MMHMMaJIbHyX) npOAOAatMTeAbHOCTb CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB M BHCOKyiO TOMHOCTbnpM ΑΛΜΤβΛΒΗΟΜ Η0Π0ΛΒ30ΒΘΗΜΜ MX. M3JI0KEHHE CWOCTVI M3OBPETEHR3 3AN; awa Μ3θδρθτθΗΗΉ aaioiroqaeTCH b co3flaHww ycTpoiicTBaΛΠΗ 6ΜΘΗΗ WHCTpyMeHTOB Ha TOKapHOM CTSHKe, ΠΟ 3BOWHIO mero-C £ ΠρΗΜβΗβΗΗΘΜ MCXOBOM ρβΒΟΛΒΒβρΗΟΜ ΓΟΛΟΒΧΟΗ WpacnojioaceHHoro Ha nonepewHHX cawa3xax MaraewHa WHCTpy-, ΜβΗΤΟΒ npWMeHHTb ĎOJIbOIOe KOXWHeCTBO WHCTpyMeHTOB & ΛΗoÓtowxw pacTOWKH w w wexjwHajomero BOSHHXHOBeHwe npenaT- ctbwm OH orpaHwneHwn patch 3wh WHCTpyMeHTOB ohpacTonxw-.

CorjiacHO W3o6peτθηηκ) sto jjpCTwraeTcs τθμ, wto x pc-XOBOÍÍ ρβΒΟΛΒΒβρΗΟΗ ΓΟΛΟΒΧβ Η3ΒβΟΤΗΗΜ 0Ópa30M ΠρΜΧρβΠΛβ-ηη WHCTpyiieHTN οη οδτοηχη η npeflnoHTMTejibHO AMaMeTpajib-Ηο HanpoTWB - sascwMHHe ycTpowcTBa, b οοο6θηηοοτη ohWHCTpyMeHTOB pacTOHKH, npwnew xaxfluň 3aacwM awcxoboěpeBOJihBepHow tojiobkw b ομθηηομ nonoaceHww TacnojioaceHcoocho c npweMOM MaraswHa WHCTpyMeHTOB oh nepe^anw whctpyMeHTa no 3aoHH0w nporpaMMe.CorjiacHO W3o6peτθηηκ) hundred jjpCTwraeTcs τθμ WTO xPC-XOBOÍÍ ρβΒΟΛΒΒβρΗΟΗ ΓΟΛΟΒΧβ Η3ΒβΟΤΗΗΜ 0Ópa30M ΠρΜΧρβΠΛβ-ηη WHCTpyiieHTN οη οδτοηχη η npeflnoHTMTejibHO AMaMeTpajib-Ηο HanpoTWB - sascwMHHe ycTpowcTBa b οοο6θηηοοτη ohWHCTpyMeHTOB pacTOHKH, npwnew xaxfluň 3aacwM awcxoboěpeBOJihBepHow tojiobkw b ομθηηομ nonoaceHww TacnojioaceHcoocho c npweMOM MaraswHa WHCTpyMeHTOB oh nepe ^ anw whctpyMeHTa no 3aoHH0w nporpaMMe.

OweHa npowsBO^HTCH Tax, ητο ocxoBaa peBOJibBepHan rowoB-xa c WHCTpyMeHTaMw ftja pacTonxw w Mara3WM WHCTpyMeHTOBc nycTHM npweMOM no saaaHHOw nporpaMMe πρηβοοτοη b no-jioaceHwe CMeHH WHCTpyMeHTa w coocho npyr x jjpyry. IlocjieOTnycxa 3aacwMa WHCTpyMeHTa rjik pacTowxw oh c πομοι^βκc^Bwraffimero MexaHMSMa bbo^wtch b npweM Mara3WHa whct-pyMeHTOB w sa&MMaeTCH TaM. ílocjie noBOpoTa npejsycMOT- peHHoro WHCTpyMeHTa rjix pacTOwxw b cMeHHoe nojiosceHwe ohBHHWMaeTCH W3 Mara3HHa WHCTpyMeHTOB w 3as:wMaeTCH b 3aacw-Me ockobow peBOJibBepHow rojiOBXH πόα AeKcTBweM c^bw-rammero MexaHW3Ma. Ilocjie stoto cjiepyeT B03BpaT Maraew-H8 b nowoaceHwe ποχοη. Ληοχοβθη peBowbBepnaa; rojioBxa nocjie saBepraeHMH TeKyiqeií padoneS onepaui/iM οτβορθημβθ-eTCH, B peSyjIbTaTe ^βΓΟ 3δΜβΗβΗΗΝΜ MHCTpyMeHT 38ΗΜΜ3βΤpačonee πολοηθημθ, a .npyroíí MHCTpyMeHT ποθμημε ομθηη. Η3Ο0ρβΤβΗΜΘΜ AOCTWraeTCH ΤΟ, ΗΤΟ AflH OÓpaÓOTKM ΛΘΤΘ-ΊΘΜWMeeTCH β ρθοπολοχθημμ dojihmoe kojimhoctbo MHCTpyMeHTOB&ζιλ HapysHoíí μ BHyTpeHHeíí odpadoTKH. lípu stom .zyíMHyMHCTpyMeHTOB jyin pacTo^íKH MO3CHO npMcnocoómtb κ padoneMy33Αθημιο Óe3 TpyAHOcTeft npw 3arpy3Ke Mara3Maa MHCTpyMeHTOB.BpeMfl CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB Z TOHHOCTb CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOBAJIH OÓTOXIKM ΟΤΒθΗΘΒΤ 3TMM Π0Κ838ΤΘΛΗΜ flM H0pM8JIbHHX^MCKOBHX peBOJIbBepHhlX ΓΟΛΟΒΟΚ. ΒρβΜΗ CMeHH MHCTpyMeH-TOB Rjia pacTOHKM tombko He3HauzTejibHO yBeKMHMBaeTCH,OweHa npowsBO ^ HTCH Tax, ητο ocxoBaa peBOJibBepHan rowoB-x and c WHCTpyMeHTaMw ftja pacTonxw w Mara3WM WHCTpyMeHTOBc nycTHM npweMOM no saaaHHOw nporpaMeHTa w coocho npyr x jjpyry. IlocjieOTnycxa 3aacwMa WHCTpyMeHTa rjik pacTowxw oh c πομοι ^ βκc ^ Bwraffimero MexaHMSMa bbo ^ wtch b npweM Mara3WHa whct-pyMeHTOB w sa & MMaeTCH TaM. loc j no BO BO BO BO BO loc loc loc loc loc loc loc loc loc loc loc 3 3 3 CT CT CT CT CT CT BO BO BO BO BO BO BO ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Ilocjie stoto cjiepyeT B03BpaT Maraew-H8 b nowoaceHwe ποχοη. Ληοχοβθη peBowbBepnaa; rojioBxa nocjie saBepraeHMH TeKyiqeií padoneS onepaui / iM οτβορθημβθ-eTCH, B peSyjIbTaTe ^ βΓΟ 3δΜβΗβΗΗΝΜ MHCTpyMeHT 38ΗΜΜ3βΤpačonee ποθοηθημθ, ομθηη. OC3Ο0ρβΤβΗΜΘΜ AOCTWraeTCH ΤΟ, l AflH OÓpaÓOTKM ΛΘΤΘ-ΊΘΜWMeeTCH β ρθοπολοχθημμ dojihmoe kojimhoctbo MHCTpyMeHTOB & HapysHoíí μ BHyTpeHHeíí odpadoTKH. linden one hundred meters .zyíMHyMHCTpyMeHTOB jyin pACT-Ikh MO3CHO npMcnocoómtb κ padoneMy33Αθημιο Óe3 TpyAHOcTeft NPW 3arpy3Ke Mara3Maa MHCTpyMeHTOB.BpeMfl CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB Z TOHHOCTb CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOBAJIH OÓTOXIKM ΟΤΒθΗΘΒΤ 3TMM Π0Κ838ΤΘΛΗΜ uM H0pM8JIbHHX ^ MCKOBHX peBOJIbBepHhlX ΓΟΛΟΒΟΚ. EρβΜΗ CMeHH MHCTpyMeH-TOB Rjia pacTOHKM tombko He3HauzTejibHO yBeKMHMBaeTCH,

Tax Kax flMCKOBas peBOMbBepHaH rojaoBKa λολχηθ nepeííTHM3 ΠΟβΜΙξΜΜ CMeHH B IIO3HIÍHK) OÓpaÓOTKM. BHyTpeHHeM oSpaÓOTKM Ba&HHM HBJíHeTCH Taxas se ÓOMbiuafl tohhoctbΠΟΒΟρΟΤβ flMCKOBOM peBOJIbBepHOM ΓΟΛΟΒΚΜ, X KOTOpOM,oflHaKO, cjie^yeT floóaBMTb tobhoctb ομθηη MHCTpyMeHTOBfiJlX paCTOHKM B ^MCKOBOŽ ρβΒΟΛΒΒβρΗΟΜ ΓΟΛΟΒΚβ. JUMTeJIbHaa TOHHOCTb CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB AJIH paCTOHKMoóecneHMBaeTCH τθμ, πτο stm MHCTpyMeHTH He HanpaBjíH-jotch nepee 3asMMHoe ycTpoiicTBO z noaTOMy M3čeraeTCHMX 3arpH3HeHMe. ΠΡΗΜΞΡ MCnOJIHEMH BAPHAHTA H3OBPETEHHflTax Kax flMCKOBas peBOMbBepHaH rojaoBKa λολχηθ nepeííTHM3 ΠΟβΜΙξΜΜ CMeHH B IIO3HIÍHK) OÓpaÓOTKM. BHyTpeHHeM oSpaÓOTKM Ba & HHM HBJiHeTCH Taxas with ÓOMbiuafl tohhoctbΠΟΒΟρΟΤβ flMCKOBOM peBOJIbBepHOM ΓΟΛΟΒΚΜ, X KOTOpOM, oflHaKO, cjie ^ yeT floóaBMTb tobhoctb ομθηη MHCTpyMeHTOBfiJlX paCTOHKM B ^ MCKOBOŽ ρβΒΟΛΒΒβρΗΟΜ ΓΟΛΟΒΚβ. JUMTeJIbHaa TOHHOCTb CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB AJIH paCTOHKMoóecneHMBaeTCH τθμ, πτο stm MHCTpyMeHTH He HanpaBjíH-jotch nepee 3asMMHoe ycTpoiTiTBO z noaTOMy M3čeraeTCHMX 3arpH3HeHMe. ΠΡΗΜΞΡ MCnOJIHEMH BAPHAHTA H3OBPETEHHl

Hzse npMBOflMTCH 6ojiee noApoÓHoe onzcaHMe Μ300ρβτβ-hmh Ha o^bom npzMepe zcnojib3OBaHMH. Ha npzjiaraeMHXxiepTesax noxa3aHH: φΜΓ. 1: yCTpOŽCTBO flJIfl CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB - ΒΜβ CBepxy Φμγ. 2: ΒΜ,ζζ φΜΓ. 1 cdoxyHse npMBOflMTCH 6ojiee noApoÓHoe onzcaHMe Μ300ρβτβ-hmh Ha o ^ bom npzMepe zcnojib3OBaHMH. Ha npzjiaraeMHXxiepTesax noxa3aHH: φΜΓ. 1: yCTpOŽCTBO flJIfl CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB - ΒΜβ CBepxy Φμγ. 2: ΒΜ, ζζ φΜΓ. 1 cdoxy

Φμγ. 3: yBejiMHeHHaH cxena nyHKTa ομθηη MHCTpyMeHTOBRJIR paCTOHKM φΜΓ. 4: yBeMMHeHHaH cxeMa 38Χμμηογο npMcnocoóMeHMH 'y flMCKOBOÍÍ peBOJIbBepHOM ΓΟΛΟΒΚΜ MHCTpy-Φμγ. 3: yBejiMHeHHaH cxena nyHKTa ομθηη MHCTpyMeHTOBRJIR paCTOHKM φΜΓ. 4: yBeMMHeHHaH cxeMa 38Χμμηογο npMcnocoóMeHMH 'y FlMCKOBOÍÍ peBOJIbBepHOM ΓΟΛΟΒΚΜ MHCTpy-

MeHTOB fíJW. paCTOHKM Β Π03ΗΙίΚΗ OÓpaÓOTKM.MeHTOB fíJW. paCTOHKM Π Π03ΗΙίΚΗ OÓpaÓOTKM.

Ha HanpaBHHioinHX οτθηηηη TOKapHoro CTaHKa η3βθοτηημoópasoM pacnojoseHE npo^ojibHxe cajia3KH 1, a Ha hhxποπβρβΗΗκβ cajiasKH 2. C βο3μοχηοοτβει CMemeHMH Ha no-nepeHHHX cajia3Kax 2 pacnojnoseH πρκΒ0£ noBopoTHoroflBHaceHHíi 3 jíhckoboh peBOHbBepHOH rojiOBKH 4, a Ha Han-paBJUwmwx 5 - Mara3WHHHe cajia3KH 6 c πρηβολομ Mara3ii-Ha 6 η MaraswHQM HHCTpyMeHTa 8. Ha .hhckoboh peBOHb-ΒβρΗοιί γολοβκθ 4 npe^ycMOTpeHH ^epscaTejin HHCTpyMeH-tob ρ;λη oCtohkh 9 h npeflnoHTHTejibHO £Ba flxaMeTpajtbHOΠρΟΤΗΒΟΠΟΛΟΧΗΗΧ ββΧΗΜΘ 10 jytfl MHCTpyMeHTOB paCTOHKH 11. 3axwMH 10 npKHHMasoT Kpyrxbix xbocthk HHCTpyMeHTajijih pacTOHKH 11, κοτορκίί ημθθτ npn3MaTHHecKym mnoHKy 12. npn3MaTHweeKaa ιπποηκθ 12 c oSewx ctopoh cKoineHHah b coneTaHMH c na30M 13 y οτβθροτηη 3ascHMa 10 npep;o-BpamaeT ποεοροτ HHCTpyMeHTa rusí pacTOHXH 11. ŽUa c6pa-CHBaHHfl 3axnMa 10, HMesoujero mánií 14, HMeeTCH πολκηιο-ηθηηθ 15 rusi πολθημ ηθπορηοη cpe^H κ 3asHMy, β33ημο—.qeíicTByioiiíee c nopiraeM 17, Haxo,n;HiiíHMCH no# HanpnseHHeMnaxeTa TapejibwaTHX nTyaewH 16. Πο oKpysHocTH MaraswHa MHCTpyMeHTOB 8 pa3MeiqeHu nojiy-Kpyroodpa3Kue npneMH 18 rjisí MHCTpyMeHTOB risí pacTOHXH11, ΗΜβιοίφίβ no OAHOMy na3y 19 jyiH npH3MaTMHecKMXmnoHOK 12. Oth 3aacKMH 18 ocHauíeHH He noxasaHHHMH Hacxeue npySHHHHMM 383£ΗΜ3ΜΗ, KOTOphie ββΧΗΜΘΒΤ HHCTpyMeHTHRiisi pacTOHXH 11 Tax, hto ohh προτΗΒ hx ycpurna τρβΗΗΗCMemaroTCH b oceBOM HanpaBHeHHH, a προτπΒ chjih ηητηχθηηηnpy&HHH MOryT BHflaBHHBaTbCH H3 aaaCHMOB 18 HJIH ΒίίΗΒΜΗ—B8TbCH B HHX ρθ^ΗΘΛΗΚΟ. K Mara3HHHBiM cana3xaM 6 npnxpenjieH nopmaeBow npHBOji20, y nopniHOBoro nrroxa 21 κοτοροτο Ha nepe^HeM xoHneHaXOflHTCSI XpKJHOX 22. CoOTBeTCTByXfflíHH XpBHOK 23 HMeeTCHy 3θληθγο KOHiia xas^oro HHCTpyMeHTa λλη pacTOHXM 11npH ero CMeHe b naeax 13 h 19 npeAycMOTpeHu ynopa 24h 25. ΠρΖΗΙίΜΠ aeííCTBHfl yCTpOÍÍCTBa RJ1SI CMeHH HHCTpyMeHTOBAAH páCTOHKH OnHCBIBaeTCÍI HMSe . JJjlSl CMeHH HHCTpyMeHTOB A^H paCTOHKH 11 flMCKOBOÍí peBOJIb-Ββρκοίί ΓΟΑΟΒΚΗ 4 TOJIOBKa npMBOAHTCa B IIOKa3aHHyX) HaφΜΓ. 2 no3HiíMio. MaraewHHHe canasKH 6 cMeiqaiOTCH corviacHonpwMepy λβηγθτθλθμ c ληηθηηομ xapaKTepHCTHKoit H3 eroΒθρΧΗβΜ Π03Μφ1Η B Η0ΚΘ3ΘΗΗ0β Ha ΟΧΘΜΘ ΗΗ3£Ηββ ΚΟΗΘΗΗΟβΠΟΛΟ&ΘΗΗΘ. ΠρΗ 3ΤΟΜ KpKJHOK 22 ΠΟρίΠΗΘΒΟΓΟ ΙΠΤΟΚβ 21,Haxo^HinecocH β cBoew ripaBoii κοηθηηο^ ποοηαηη, cijenjiíi-θτοη c κριοΗΚΟΜ 23 HHCTpyMeHTa αλη pacTO^KM 11. YnpaB-ΛΗβΜθΗ HanopHan cpeAa ποα AasjíeHHeM ρ BO3AeKcTByeT HanopmeHb 17 b saxHMe 10 η αβη&θτ ero προτπ ycHAHH na-κβτβ TapejibHaTiax npyxHH 16, Tax ητο 3aacMM 10 oTnycxaeT.Mara3HH HHCTpyMeHTOB 8 yxe HaxoAMTca b no3nn;HH npHeMaHHCTpyMeHTa ΑΛΑ paCTOHXH 11. ΠορΠΗβΒΟίί npMBOA 20 npOA-BuraeT HHCTpyMeHT αλη pacTonxH 11 H3 eaacHMa 10 amcxobompeBOAbBepHož γολοβκμ 4 b nycTOH npneM 18 MarasHHaHHCTpyMeHTOB 8 ao ynopa 24. nocme θτογο Mara3HH HHCTpy-μθητοβ 8 noBopanHBaeTCH ao Tex nop, noxa cjieAyiomHMTpeSyeMHx HHCTpyMeHT ajis pacTonxH 11 3βΚΜβτ noMe^eHHys)Ha cxewe ποθμαηιο ομθηη, πρμηομ ero xpmnox 23 co ctopohhBABMraeTCH cčoxy β xpanox 22 nopinHeBoro niTOxa 21.ΠοραΐΗβΒΟίί npHBOA 20 ΒΤΗΓΗΒΘβΤ 3ΘΤβΜ HOBHií HHCTpyMeHTAJIH paCTOHKH 11 B 3SÚKHM 10. ΠρΗ 3ΤΠΜ HHCTpyMeHT AJIHpacTOHKH 11 npH3MaTHXiecK0ií mnoHxoíi 12 bboamtch b na3H13 h 19 h $HKCHpyeTCH ot noBopoTa. OceBoií ynop 25 no-SHHHOHHpyeT HHCTpyMeHT AJIH paCTOHKH 11 Ηρβ3ΒΗΗ3ΗΗ0TOHHO B OCeBOM ΗΘΠρβΒΛβΗΗΗ. ΠθΟΛβ 3ΤΟΓΟ ΑΒΒΛβΗΗβ p Ha-ΠΟρΗΟΜ CpeAH OTKAIOHaeTCfl H HHCTpyMeHT RUSI paCTO^KH11 παοτηο 3asHMaeTCH naxeTOM TapeAbnaTHX npysHH 16 hποριπΗβΜ 17 b eaacHMe 10. EíarasHHHHe cama3XH 6 cMemaioTCHB CBOJD BepXHBK) XOHeRHyiO Π03ΗΙξΗΚ). 3θΤβΜ Μ3Γ33ΗΗ HHCTpyvμθητοβ 8 Μοχβτ nepeSTH b cboki cmeAyffimy® πο3ηαηκ ομθηη.nocjie 3τογο AKCKOBan peBOAbBepHan γοαοβκθ 4 noBopanH-BaeTCH Ha 180 rpaAycoB h τθχημ oópa3QM πρηβοαητ HHCTpy ΜΘΗΤ AJIS paCTOHKM 11 B paBOUyíO Π03ΜΗΜΚ). TOJIBKO 3T0 BpeMHΠΟΒΟΡΟΤΘ flMCKOBOM ρβΒΟΛΒΒβρΗΟΜ ΓΟΗΟΒΚΜ 4 ΟΛθΛγβΤ pac-CMaTpwBeTb κβκ φβκτΜΜβοκοβ BpeMH ομθηη, τβκ Kax Bce paHeeonucaHHHe onepaijMM MoryT βηπομηητβοη b nepxoA, κογαθηηχοληλημοη b paSoneii πο3μο;μη MHCTpyMeHT λμη pacTOHKw11 paóoTaeT. ΕθΛΜ AZIfl paCTBOpKH npMMSHHKTCS ΠρβΛ^ΟΜΟΤρβΗΗΗΘ RJ1R OÓ-ΤΟΠΚΜ HHCTpyMQHTH 9, TO ΙίθΛΘC00ÓTa3H0 B 3aSCMMH 10 ΗθBCTaBJíHTb HacTOfliqiíH MHCTpyMSHT λπη pacTO^KM 11, a rjiyxwenpoÓKW. Otm rnyxiíe προδκχ χμθκτ Taxoe ®e pacnojioaceHxeKax jyiH ομθηκ, ho He βηχολητ b οοθβομ HanpaBneHMw 3ajieByio TopneByio cTopoHy amcxoboíí ρθβολββθρηοη γοηοβχμ 4w aamwmaroT 3hsmm 10 ot aarpasHenwa.Ha HanpaBHHioinHX οτθηηηη TOKapHoro CTaHKa η3βθοτηημoópasoM pacnojoseHE npo ^ ojibHxe cajia3KH 1 and Ha hhxποπβρβΗΗκβ cajiasKH second C βο3μοχηοοτβει CMemeHMH Ha amino-2 nepeHHHX cajia3Kax pacnojnoseH πρκΒ0 noBopoTHoroflBHaceHHíi £ 3 jíhckoboh peBOHbBepHOH rojiOBKH 4 and H-Han paBJUwmwx 5 - C 6 Mara3WHHHe cajia3KH πρηβολομ Mara3ii-Ha η 6 MaraswHQM HHCTpyMeHTa eighth Ha .hhckoboh peBOHb-ΒβρΗοιί γολοβκθ NPE ^ 4 ^ ycMOTpeHH epscaTejin HHCTpyMeH ρ-Tob; λη oCtohkh 9h npeflnoHTHTejibHO Ba £ flxaMeTpajtbHOΠρΟΤΗΒΟΠΟΛΟΧΗΗΧ ββΧΗΜΘ 10 jytfl MHCTpyMeHTOB paCTOHKH 11th 3axwMH 10 npKHHMasoT Kpyrxbix xbocthk HHCTpyMeHTajijih pacTOHKH 11 , κοτορκίί ημθθτ npn3MaTHHecKym mnoHKy 12th npn3MaTHweeKaa ιπποηκθ 12 c oSewx ctopoh cKoineHHah b coneTaHMH na30M c 13 y 10 οτβθροτηη 3ascHMa npep o-BpamaeT ποεοροτ HHCTpyMeHTa Rus pacTOHXH 11th Zua c6pa-CHBaHHfl 3axnMa 10 HMesoujero mania 14 HMeeTCH πολ κηιο-ηθηηθ 15 cockroaches πολθημ ηθπορηοη CPE 3asHMy κ ^ H, C β33ημο-.qeíicTByioiiíee nopiraeM 17 Haxo n; HiiíHMCH NO # HanpnseHHeMnaxeTa TapejibwaTHX nTyaewH 16th Πο oKpysHocTH MaraswHa MHCTpyMeHTOB 8 pa3MeiqeHu nojiy-Kpyroodpa3Kue npneMH 18 rjisí MHCTpyMeHTOB pacTOHXH11 Risi, ΗΜβιοίφίβ no OAHOMy na3y 19 jyiH npH3MaTMHecKMXmnoHOK 12th Oth 3aacKMH 18 ocHauíeHH He noxasaHHHMH Hacxeue npySHHHHMM 383 £ ΗΜ3ΜΗ, KOTOphie ββΧΗΜΘΒΤ HHCTpyMeHTHRiisi pacTOHXH 11 Tax, HTO ooh προτΗΒ hx ycpurna τρβΗΗΗCMemaroTCH b oceBOM HanpaBHeHHH and προτπΒ chjih ηητηχθηηηnpy & HHH Ballad BHflaBHHBaTbCH H3 aaaCHMOB 18 HJIH ΒίίΗΒΜΗ —B8TbCH B HHX ρθ ^ ΗΘΛΗΚΟ. The Mara3HHHBiM cana3xaM 6 npnxpenjieH nopmaeBow npHBOji20 y nopniHOBoro nrroxa 21 κοτοροτο Ha NEP-heme xoHneHaXOflHTCSI XpKJHOX 22nd CoOTBeTCTByXfflíHH XpBHOK 23 HMeeTCHy 3θληθγο KOHiia xas ^ oro HHCTpyMeHTa λλη pacTOHXM 11npH ero CMeHe b naeax 13h 19 24h 25th npeAycMOTpeHu ynopa ΠρΖΗΙίΜΠ aeííCTBHfl yCTpOÍÍCTBa RJ1SI CMeHH HHCTpyMeHTOBAAH PáCTOHKH OnHCBIBaeTCII HMSe. JJjlSl CMeHH HHCTpyMeHTOB A ^ H paCTOHKH 11 flMCKOBOi peBOJIb-Ββρκοίί ΓΟΑΟΒΚΗ 4 TOJIOBKa npMBOAHTCa B IIOKa3aHHyX) HaΜΓΜΓ. 2 no3HiíMio. A £ Μ £ £ £ a a a a a a a a c β a a £ £ £ £ £ apa apa apa apa apa apa apa 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3. ΠρΗ 3ΤΟΜ KpKJHOK 22 ΠΟρίΠΗΘΒΟΓΟ ΙΠΤΟΚβ 21 Haxo ^ HinecocH β cBoew ripaBoii κοηθηηο ^ ποοηαηη, cijenjiíi-θτοη c κριοΗΚΟΜ 23 HHCTpyMeHTa αλη pACT-KM 11th YnpaB-ΛΗβΜθΗ HanopHan CPEA ποα AasjíeHHeM ρ BO3AeKcTByeT HanopmeHb 17 b saxHMe 10 η αβη & θτ ero προτπ ycHAHH on-κβτβ TapejibHaTiax npyxHH 16 Tax ητο 3aacMM 10 oTnycxaeT.Mara3HH HHCTpyMeHTOB 8 YXE HaxoAMTca b no3nn; HH npHeMaHHCTpyMeHTa ΑΛΑ paCTOHXH 11th ΠορΠΗβΒΟίί npMBOA 20 npOA-BuraeT HHCTpyMeHT αλη pacTonxH 11 H3 10 eaacHMa amcxobompeBOAbBepHož γολοβκμ 4 b nycTOH npneM 18 MarasHHaHHCTpyMeHTOB 8 and ynopa 24th nocme θτογο Mara3HH HHCTpy μθητοβ 8-Tex noBopanHBaeTCH and nop, noxious cjieAyiomHMTpeSyeMHx HHCTpyMeHT ajis pacTonxH 11 3βΚΜβτ Nome ^ eHHys) Ha cxewe ποθμαηιο ομθηη, πρμηομ ero xpmnox 23 as ctopohhBABMraeTCH cčoxy β xpanox 22 nopinHeBoro niTOxa 21.ΠοραΐΗβΒΟίί npHBOA 20 ΒΤΗΓΗΒΘβ ΘΤ 3ΘΤβΜ HOBHii HHCTpyMeHTAJIH paCTOHKH 11 B 3SÚKHM 10. ΠρΗ 3ΤΠΜ HHCTpyMeHT AJIHpacTOHKH 11 npH3MaTHXiecK0ií mnoHxoíi 12 bboamtch b on3H13 h 19 h $ HKCHpyeTCH ot noBopoTa. OceBoií ynop 25 no-SHHHOHHpyeT HHCTpyMeHT AJIH paCTOHKH 11 Ηρβ3ΒΗΗ3ΗΗ0TOHHO B OCEBOM ΗΘΠρβΒΛβΗΗΗ. PeΟΛΤΟΓΟΤΟΓΟpepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepepeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeapeape ape 10. 10. 3θΤβΜ Μ3Γ33ΗΗ HHCTpyvμθητοβ 8 Μοχβτ nepeSTH b cboki cmeAyffimy® πο3ηαηκ ομθηη.nocjie 3τογο AKCKOBan peBOAbBepHan γοαοβκθ 4 noBopanH BaeTCH-Ha 180 H rpaAycoB τθχημ oópa3QM πρηβοαητ HHCTpy ΜΘΗΤ AJIS paCTOHKM B 11 paBOUyíO Π03ΜΗΜΚ). TOJIBKO 3T0 BpeMHΠΟΒΟΡΟΤΘ flMCKOBOM ρβΒΟΛΒΒβρΗΟΜ ΓΟΗΟΒΚΜ 4 ΟΛθΛγβΤ pac-CMaTpwBeTb κβκ φβκτΜΜβοκοβ BpeMH ομθηη, τβκ Kax BCE paHeeonucaHHHe onepaijMM Ballad βηπομηητβοη nepxoA b, b κογαθηηχοληλημοη paSoneii πο3μο; μη MHCTpyMeHT λμη pacTOHKw11 paóoTaeT. ΕθΛΜ AZIfl paCTBOpKH npMMSHHKTCS ΠρβΛ ^ JρβΗΗΗΘ RJ1R OO-ΚΜΠΚΜ HHCTpyMQHTH 9, ΙΙΙΛΘ000000bbbbbbbbbbbbbCTbCTbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11. M ny oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe oe pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa paο ο

MaraawH MHCTpyMeHTOB 8 MoaceT ηηχολητβοη Taxxe Ha nonepen-hkx caaa3xax 2 ?a íhcxobok peBOHbBepHofó γοηοβχοη 4. lípuΤΘΚ0Μ ΚΟΠΟΠΗβΗΜΗ ΟΤΠΘΑΘβΤ HeOÓXOAHMOCTb B CMeiUeHMH Mara-3HHa HHCTpyMSHTOB 8 npM cMeHe MHCTpyMeHTOB, ecnz npneM18 iíara3WHa 8 ηηχολητοη Ha οληομ πρημομ c HaxoflHiqwMCHB ΠΟ3ΜΦΙΙ4 CMeHH 3a2CHM0M 10 Λ^ΟΧΟΒΟΖ ΗβΒΟΗΒΒθρΗΟΜ ΓΟΗΟΒ-km 4. Ηθλοοτθτκομ npz TaxoM pacnozoseHHM ηβηηθτοη οληθχοTO, HTO OrpaHHHHBaeTCH £HMHa MHCTpyMeHTOB RRR paCTOHKM11, ΧΟΛ RJIX ΟΜΘΗΚ MHCTpyMeHTOB ΛΟΛΧβΗ ÓHTb 3H aHMTeJíbHOÓOHbíHHM H MOaceT 3arpa3HHTbCH- 383KHM 18 M 3aO£HM 10. ΠΑΤΕΗΤΗΑ# ΦΟΡΜΥΤΙΑ YCTpOKCTBO £ΛΗ CMeHH HHCTpyMeHTOB TOKapHOTO CTSHKa, y KO-Toporo Ha nonepetiHHX cajiassax ηθχολητοη £Μοκοβ8η peBOJibBep-nan γολοβκθ h MaraawH HHCTpyMeHTOB, a Taxse ycTpoíícTBO jyinoceBOÍi nepe^a^K HHCTpyMeHTOflepsaTejieH Mesmy peBOJi&BepHowΓΟΛΟΒΚΟΜ H MaraSMHOM HHCTpyMeHTOB, OTJIHHaeTCH ΤβΜ, HTO B^HCKOBOH peBOJIbBepHOH ΓΟΛΟΒΚβ (4) Η3ΒβΟΤΗΗΜ 0δρβ30Μ 3βΚρβΠ-ΛΘΗΗ HHCTpyMeHTH fíJISL ΟδΤΟΗΚΗ (9) Η ΠρβΛΠΟΗΤΗΤβΛbHO ΛΗΘΜβΤρθΛΒHO HanpOTHB SaatHMH (10), B OCOÓeHHOCTH RJlíl HHCTpyMeHTOBfíjia pacTOHKH (11), πρΗΗβΜ Kas^HK saacMM (10) ^hckoboíí peBOJib-'BepHOÍÍ ΓΟΛΟΒΚΗ (4) B ΠΟ3ΗΗΗΗ CMeHH HHCTpyMeHTOB HaXOflHTCHHa OflHOÍÍ npHMOM C ΠρΗβΜΟΜ (18) Mara3HHa HHCTpyMeHTOB (8) ΛΛΗ nepe^atiM HHCTpyMeHTa (11) no saj^aHHoíi nporpaMMe.MaraawH MHCTpyMeHTOB 8 MoaceT ηηχολητβοη taxxi Ha nonepen HKX caaa3xax-2? And íhcxobok peBOHbBepHofó γοηοβχοη fourth lípuΤΘΚ0Μ ΚΟΠΟΠΗβΗΜΗ ΟΤΠΘΑΘβΤ HeOÓXOAHMOCTb B CMeiUeHMH Mara-3HHa HHCTpyMSHTOB 8 NPM cMeHe MHCTpyMeHTOB, ecnz npneM18 iíara3WHa 8 ηηχολητοη Ha οληομ πρημομ c HaxoflHiqwMCHB ΠΟ3ΜΦΙΙ4 CMeHH 3a2CHM0M 10 Λ ^ ΟΧΟΒΟΖ ΗβΒΟΗΒΒθρΗΟΜ ΓΟΗΟΒ-km fourth Ηθλοοτθτκομ HPH Taxo pacnozoseHHM ηβηηθτοη οληθχοTO, HTO OrpaHHHHBaeTCH £ HMHA MHCTpyMeHTOB RRR paCTOHKM11, ΧΟΛ RJIX ΟΜΘΗΚ MHCTpyMeHTOB ΛΟΛΧβΗ ÓHTb 3H aHMTeJíbHOÓOHbíHHM H MOaceT 3arpa3HHTbCH- 383KHM 18 M 3ao HM 10th ΠΑΤΕΗΤΗΑ £ # £ ΦΟΡΜΥΤΙΑ YCTpOKCTBO ΛΗ CMeHH HHCTpyMeHTOB TOKapHOTO CTSHKa, y KO-Toporo Ha nonepetiHHX cajiassax ηθχολητοη £ Μοκοβ8η peBOJibBep-nan γολοβκθ h MaraawH HHCTpyMeHTOB, and p; BepHowΓΟΛΟΒΚΟΜ H MaraSMHOM HHCTpyMeHTOB, OTJIHHaeTCH ΤβΜ, HTO B ^ HCKOBOH peBOJIbBepHOH ΓΟΛΟΒΚβ (4) Η3ΒβΟΤΗΗΜ 0δρβ30Μ 3βΚρβΠ-ΛΘΗΗ HHCTpyMeHTH fíJISL ΟδΤΟΗΚΗ (9) Η ΠρβΛΠΟΗΤΗΤβΛbHO ΛΗΘΜβΤρθΛΒHO HanpOTHB SaatHMH (10) B OCOÓeHHOCTH RJlíl HHCTpyMeHTOBfíjia pacTOHKH (11) πρΗΗβΜ Kas ^ HK saacMM (10) ^ ck BO BO BO 'BO e e e e e e e e e e 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18.

B npHjioaceHHH 3 HMCTa c pHcyHkaMH φΗΓ. 1 φΗΓ. 2 φΗΓ, 3 φΗΓ. 4B npHjioaceHHH 3 HMCTa c pHcyHkaMH φΗΓ. 1 φΗΓ. 2 φΗΓ, 3 φΗΓ. 4

AHHOTAIWAHHOTAIW

YcTpOMCTBO fíJlíi CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB TOKapHOTO CTaHKa ΜθοδρβτβΗΗθ KacaeTCH ycTpoňcTBa pjia. ομθηη MHCTpyMeHTOBTOKapHoro cTaHKa, rjie Ha nonepenHHx cajrasKax HaxoflMTCH Mara-3HH MHCTpyMeHTOB. ΠβΛΒ Μ30δρβΤβΗΗΗ 33ΚΛ&Η3βΤ0Η B TOM, HTOČH npM npOCTOW KOHCT-pyKUMW OÓecneHHTb ΠρΜΜβΗΘΗΜβ Sojlbinoro KOJIMHeCTBa HHCTpyMeH-TOB flJIH OÓTOHKM M paCTOHKM npM MMHMM8JIbH0M npOAOJI&MTeJIbHOCTHCMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB M ÓOJIbinOM AflMTeJIbHOH TOHHOCTM.YcTpOMCTBO fiJMi CMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB TOKapHOTO CTaHKa ΜθοδρβτβΗΗθ KacaeTCH ycT leastcTBa pjia. ομθηη MHCTpyMeHTOBTOKapHoro cTaHKa, rjie Ha nonepenHHx cajrasKax HaxoflMTCH Mara-3HH MHCTpyMeHTOB. ΠβΛΒ Μ30δρβΤβΗΗΗ 33ΚΛ & B Η3βΤ0Η TOM HTOČH NPM-npOCTOW KOHCT pyKUMW OÓecneHHTb ΠρΜΜβΗΘΗΜβ Sojlbinoro KOJIMHeCTBa HHCTpyMeH-TOB flJIH OÓTOHKM M paCTOHKM NPM MMHMM8JIbH0M npOAOJI & M MTeJIbHOCTHCMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB ÓOJIbinOM AflMTeJIbHOH TOHHOCTM.

CyqHOCTb Μ300ρβΤβΗΜΗ ! 38ΚΛ50ΗθβΤΟΗ B TOM, HTO B flMCKOBOMρβΒΟΛΒΒβρΗΟΜ ΓΟΛΟΒΚβ M3BeCTHHM OČpa3OM 3 βΚρβΠΛΗΪΟΤCfl MHCTpy-MeHTN AZIH OÓTOHKM Μ ΠρβΛΠΟΗΤΜΤβΛΒΗΟ ΑΗβΜβΤρβΛΗΗΟ HaUpOTMB3aSMMH, B OCOČeHHOCTM ΑΛΗ MHCTpyMeHTOB PJia. paCTO^iKM, ΠρΜΗβΜKaayjHM saacMM ^mckobom peBOJibBepHOM γολοβκμ ηθχοαμτοη Ha oahoíínpHMOM C OflHMM ΠρΜβΜΟΜ Mara3MHa MHCTpyMeHTOB - B ΠΟ3ΗΗΜΗCMeHH MHCTpyMeHTOB - naši nepe^anH MHCTpyMeHTa no 3a£aHHOMnporpaMMe.CyqHOCTb Μ300ρβΤβΗΜΗ! 38ΚΛ50ΗθβΤΟΗ B TOM, HTO B MKOKOβOMρOMOMΒΟΛΒΒΗΟΜΗΟΜΓΟΛΟΒΚΓΟΛΟΒΚfffCTCTCTfffpapafΛΗΗΟΛΗΗΟΛΗΗΟΛΗΗΟUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU. paCTO ^ iKM, ΠρΜΗβΜKaayjHM saacMM ^ mckobom peBOJibBepHOM γολοβκμ ηθχοαμτοη Ha oahoíinpHMOM C OflHMM ΠρΜβΜΟΜ Mara3MHa MHCTpyMeHTOB - our H Ο CT CT CT CT CT CT CT CT CT CT CT CT CT.

KaoÓp&aceHHe - cm. φΜΓ. 1Kaoop & aHHe - cm. φΜΓ. 1

Claims (1)

- Předmět vynálezu Zařízení na výměnu nástrojů soustruhu, u kterého je napříčných saních uložená revolverová hlava s nástroji a zá-sobník nástrojů a dále ústrojí pro axiální podávání držákůnástrojů mezi revolverovou hlavou a zásobníkem nástrojů,vyznačující se tím, že v revolverové hlavě (4) jsou kroměuložených nástrojů (9) pro vnější soustružení diametrálně poobvodu proti proti sobě vytvořeny upínací místa (10), Zejmé-na pro nástroje na vnitřní soustružení (11) přičemž každéupínací místo (10) revolverové hlavy (4) je podle zadanéhoprogramu v poloze výměny nástrojů v jedné přímce se záchytemnástrojů (18) zásobníku nástrojů (8) předávaných nástrojů (11)· Uznáno vynálezem na základě výsledků expertizy, provedenéÚřadem pro vynálezectví a patentnictví, Berlín, DD 3 výkresySUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A lathe tool changing apparatus in which a tool turret and a tool magazine and a tool for axially feeding tool holders between a turret and a tool magazine are provided in the turret (4). clamping places (10), in particular for tools for internal turning (11), whereby each turret clamping point (10) is in the tool change position at the specified program, in particular for tools for internal turning (11) in addition to the inserted external turning tools (9) one line with the tool magazine (18) tools (8) of the tools to be transferred (11) · Recognized by the invention based on the results of the expertise carried out by the Inventory and Patent Office, Berlin, DD 3 drawings
CS792905A 1978-05-25 1979-04-26 Device for automatic tool replacement on a lathe CS228703B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DD20558078A DD138520B1 (en) 1978-05-25 1978-05-25 DEVICE FOR TOOL CHANGE FOR A TURNING MACHINE

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CS228703B1 true CS228703B1 (en) 1984-05-14

Family

ID=5512781

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CS792905A CS228703B1 (en) 1978-05-25 1979-04-26 Device for automatic tool replacement on a lathe

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CS (1) CS228703B1 (en)
DD (1) DD138520B1 (en)
DE (1) DE2907995A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2426532A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2021466B (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3042564C2 (en) * 1980-11-12 1982-09-02 Grundfos Pumpenfabrik GmbH, 2362 Wahlstedt Multi-spindle machine tool
US4414724A (en) * 1981-06-24 1983-11-15 The Olofsson Corporation Tool changing mechanism
CN106271791B (en) * 2015-05-14 2018-09-14 安徽省临泉县智创精机有限公司 A kind of clamp arm servo tilting direct connection tool magazine
DE102017007648A1 (en) * 2017-08-12 2019-02-14 Sauter Feinmechanik Gmbh tool turret
CN111136488A (en) * 2018-11-05 2020-05-12 北京精雕精密机械制造有限公司 Outer rotor direct-drive type disc tool magazine
DE102019100257A1 (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-09 Esa Eppinger Gmbh Machine tool
DE102019120522A1 (en) 2019-07-30 2021-02-04 Esa Eppinger Gmbh Machine tool with a movable tool carrier, tool carrier and tool holder therefor
CN115139129A (en) * 2022-08-05 2022-10-04 广东全准智能装备有限公司 Tool changing mechanism for nanoscale machining device
CN115139115A (en) * 2022-08-05 2022-10-04 广东全准智能装备有限公司 Nanoscale machining device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2239774A1 (en) * 1972-08-12 1974-02-21 Reinhard Bohle Kg Werkzeugmasc MACHINE TOOL
CH580455A5 (en) * 1975-03-27 1976-10-15 Fischer Ag Georg
DE2700726C2 (en) * 1977-01-10 1982-09-23 Gebrüder Boehringer GmbH, 7320 Göppingen Lathe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2021466B (en) 1982-06-09
DD138520A1 (en) 1979-11-07
FR2426532B1 (en) 1983-06-10
GB2021466A (en) 1979-12-05
FR2426532A1 (en) 1979-12-21
DE2907995A1 (en) 1979-11-29
DD138520B1 (en) 1980-07-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CS228703B1 (en) Device for automatic tool replacement on a lathe
IT7848864A0 (en) MACHINE DRILL WITH AUTOMATIC TOOL CHANGER
FR2353363A1 (en) MACHINE-TOOL WITH IMPROVED MECHANISM FOR DRIVING A MAIN SPINDLE
DE59102340D1 (en) Tool changer for tools of a machine tool.
ZA763099B (en) Pilot drill locating means for hole saw assembly
FR2347155A1 (en) TOOL CHANGER INSTALLATION FOR AUTOMATIC MACHINE TOOL
SE457936B (en) DEVICE FOR TOWING MACHINES LIKE MOUNTAIN DRILLING MACHINES FOR DUMPING THE RECYCL FROM A WORK TOOL CONNECTED TO THE MACHINE
GB1537729A (en) Spindle assembly for a precision machine tool
GB1037728A (en) Machine tool with travelling tool changer
NL7611469A (en) PROCESS FOR PREPARING NEW ORGANIC PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS AND A PROCESS FOR PREPARING LUBRICANTS.
FR2308450A1 (en) AUTOMATIC TOOL CHANGER DRILL
FR2316486B1 (en)
FR2282971A1 (en) MACHINE-TOOL WITH AUTOMATIC TOOL CHANGER
FR2289295A1 (en) MACHINE TOOL WITH AUTOMATIC TOOL CHANGER
BE870871A (en) MECHANISM FOR GUIDING AND POSITIONING THE WORKING TOOL OF A DRILLING MACHINE OR CLOSING THE CASTING HOLE OF A TANK OVEN
DK293484D0 (en) 2,6-TRANSDIMETHYLMORPHOLINE DERIVATIVE AND FUNGICIDE CONTAINING SUCH A DERIVATIVE
GB1173980A (en) Mechanism for Effecting Angular Orientation of a Machine Tool Spindle
NL7809526A (en) MECHANISM FOR GUIDING A WORK TOOL OF A PLUG OR DRILLING MACHINE FOR THE PARTING-OFF HOLE OF A HIGH OVEN.
FR2472108B1 (en) HYDRAULICALLY DAMPED STEEL SPRING COUPLING
EP0141153A3 (en) Magazine for a tool changer on a single or multi-spindle deep-hole boring machine
ATE122666T1 (en) MIXTURE CONTAINING A MACROCYCLIC COMPOUND AND AN ORGANIC ACID AND THE USE THEREOF FOR THE EXTRACTION OF METALS.
PL224120A2 (en)
IE800228L (en) 2-benzazepines
NO146502C (en) DRILL FOR USE BY DRILLING A BROWN IN AN UNDERGROUND FORM.
JPS5753499A (en) 16 beta-ethylsteroid, manufacture and antiandrogenic medicine containing same