CN87213352U - Multifunctional sanitary type household coal-stove - Google Patents
Multifunctional sanitary type household coal-stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN87213352U CN87213352U CN 87213352 CN87213352U CN87213352U CN 87213352 U CN87213352 U CN 87213352U CN 87213352 CN87213352 CN 87213352 CN 87213352 U CN87213352 U CN 87213352U CN 87213352 U CN87213352 U CN 87213352U
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- steam
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a design of a new cleanness type household coal stove with energy-saving and high effect functions, provided with a combustion supporting system, a residual heat using system and an anti-pollution environmental device. The food apparatus can be cooked when cooking and also a radiator of 30 meters +[2] can be accompanied for hot water supply. In particular an ash poking wheel and an ash containing bucket and a purification device preventing the Co and the So-[2] from poisoning human body are provided. Thus the design can improve the heat efficiency and is beneficial for environmental protection and the utility model is a multifunctional cleanness cooking device.
Description
The utility model relates to the improvement to domestic briquet stove, particularly improves the thermal efficiency and prevents the pollution of the environment.Be to belong to a kind of daily life tools.
As a kind of main energy source device, domestic briquet stove still occupies considerable status in China.Yet, because stove and accessory is for these years along the structure that is continuing directly burning and simple function, cause the thermal efficiency low and environmental pollution is serious, it all is very serious to the waste of the energy and the harm of people ' s health, has the coal structure of signing an undertaking now and has caused the public's attention so improve.The twice aeration stove that occurs, coal stove harmful gas purifying device or the like are exactly the achievement of updating at present.Yet the desirable stove and accessory of taking all factors into consideration the thermal efficiency, multi-functional, antipollution and being suitable for China resident present situation is not seen so far yet.
The purpose of this utility model promptly provides a kind of new-type Range structure, makes it not only have the higher thermal efficiency, provide multiple function with adapt to household convenient, save time, economic needs, and harmful gas pollution in the reduction dust and fire coal can also be arranged.
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, the basic point of departure in the design comprises fully burning of promotion, and multimode is utilized heat energy and put dustproof, gas defence (CO, SO
2) these three aspects, on signing an undertaking structure, traditional coal increased these three kinds of devices of combustion-supporting system, bootstrap system and antipollution system for this reason.
How further specify the purpose of this utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing realizes.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the amplification of needle-like control valve.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of its stove body.
Wherein: 1. be water storing tank,
2. be water injection pipe,
3. be thin feed pipe,
4. gas injection chamber,
5. be steam guiding tube,
6. be steam jet pipe,
7. be the needle-valve A that drips,
8. be steam generator,
9. be the needle-valve B that drips,
10. be ring-shaped water jacket,
11. be heat exchange chamber,
12. be flue,
13. be outer hot water jacket,
14. be ash dragging wheel,
15. for pulling out grey handle,
16. ash bucket,
17. be insulation material,
18. the purification bell,
19. be purifying agent for harmful gases,
20. be coal-storing hopper,
21. be steam box,
22. be the steam box shelf,
23. be body of heater,
24. be burner hearth,
25. be the adjustable valve pin.
By notes steam chest 4, steam guiding tube 5, the steam jet pipe 6 and the needle-valve A that drips form a combustion-supporting system, and annotating steam chest is an annular hollow container, is arranged on the middle part of burner hearth, and is connected with the thin feed pipe 3 of water storing tank by water filling needle-valve A.Adjusting needle 25 can be controlled the water injection rate to the notes steam chest, thereby controls by the quantity of steam of annotating steam chest 4 generations and being sprayed by steam jet pipe 6 through steam guiding tube 5, and the steam that is sprayed by the bottom can play good combustion-supporting effect.Thereby fully being burnt, coal emits bigger calorific value.
Bootstrap system mainly reaches the heating plant of being made up of water storing tank 1, water injection pipe 2 and ring-shaped water jacket 10 by steam generator 8 and steam supply device that steam box 21 is formed and is formed.The effect of steam supply device is to provide a steam box to be used for heat food or steam treatment apparatus simultaneously when normally using stove fire.It is suitable for reading that its steam generator 8 is positioned at stove, but also communicate with thin conduit by a metering pin valve B, regulates needle and can make steam generator 8 produce enough sustainable supply steam box 21 steam, should have pipeline to link to each other certainly between steam box 21 and steam generator 8.The effect that heating plant played is to make full use of discharging hot gas by heat exchange chamber 11 from chimney interface 12, can supply with hot water during with the water heated flat in the ring-shaped water jacket 10, can use for the heating radiator during Winter Solstice.Design simultaneously has outer hot water jacket 13 as can improve the area of heat-supply service of this device for simultaneously on fire door the radiator heat supply it.Ring-shaped water jacket is positioned at upper of furnace body, around steam generator 8, thereby forms a good exhaust gases passes, has improved the thermal efficiency greatly thereby form heat exchange chamber.
For reaching dustproof and the fertile environment that dyes of anti-coal gas, the utility model in design special configuration the antipollution system, comprising by ash poking wheel 14, pull out dust guard that grey handle 15 and ash bucket 16 form and by purify bell 18, cleanser 19 is formed the toxic gas purifier and is formed.This stove is not established fire bars, coal-fired by ash dragging wheel 15 carryings, rotate after the completing combustion of furnace bottom coal and pull out grey handle 15 and ashes can be fallen into ash bucket 16, can effectively prevent the dust stove contaminated environment that flies out because ash bucket and coal stove form good sealing (will leave passage certainly when burning).Purifier uses when banking up a fire; wherein selected cleanser is the designed toxic gas cleanser of patent of invention (86103860); it can purify main toxic substance CO and SO2 more than 90%, thereby helps atmospheric environment protection and guard against gas poisoning.Simultaneously, for the purpose of health, also design has coal-storing hopper 20 on coal stove, and it is standby that standby coal is put into bucket.
By test, the thermal efficiency of the present utility model can reach 58.6%; Utilization rate of waste heat 23%. Reach the identical function 25-30% that to economize on coal that compares with the plain edition coal stove. 30 meters of Winter Solstice area of heat-supply services2The radiator temperature can reach 60-70 ℃. Add that its function is many, can effectively prevent dust and pernicious gas contaminated environment, great application value is arranged under actual environment.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of multifunctional sanitary type Domestic stove is made up of body of heater 23, burner hearth 24, outlet flue 12, it is characterized in that also being provided with combustion-supporting system, bootstrap system and antipollution system.
2, according to the said Domestic stove of claim 1, it is characterized in that combustion-supporting system by annotating steam chest 4, wireway 5, air jet pipe 6, the needle-valve A that drips forms.
3, according to the said Domestic stove of claim 2, it is characterized in that annotating steam chest 4 is annular hollow containers, be positioned at burner hearth middle part on the upper side, link to each other with the thin feed pipe 3 of water storing tank 1 by needle valve A, wherein the steam of Chaning is sent into air jet pipe 6 through steam guiding tube 5 and is sprayed from furnace bottom.
4,, it is characterized in that the steam supply device that bootstrap system is made up of steam generator 8 and steam box 21 and form heating plant and formed by water storing tank 1, water injection pipe 2, ring-shaped water jacket 10 according to the said Domestic stove of claim 1.
5, Domestic stove according to claim 4 is characterized in that steam generator 8 is an annular hollow container, is positioned at the fire door position, and its thin feed pipe 3 by needle-valve B and water storing tank 1 links to each other, and the steam that is produced is directly sent into steam box.
6, according to the said Domestic stove of claim 4, it is characterized in that ring-shaped water jacket 10 is positioned at upper of furnace body, surround steam generator 8 and form heat exchange chamber 11.
7,, it is characterized in that the antipollution system comprises by dust protection device and coal stove harmful gas purifying device to form according to the said Domestic stove of claim 1.
8, according to the said Domestic stove of claim 7, it is characterized in that dust guard comprises ash poking wheel 14, pull out grey handle 15, ash bucket 16 is formed, and ash bucket 16 and body of heater 23 form good sealing.
9,, it is characterized in that the domestic briquet stove purifier comprises to purify bell 18 and can effectively remove CO in the fire coal and the cleanser of SO2 according to the said Domestic stove of claim 7.
10,, it is characterized in that also being provided with the outer hot water jacket 13 that can strengthen heat capacity and convenient and healthy coal-storing hopper 20 according to the said Domestic stove of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 87213352 CN87213352U (en) | 1987-09-15 | 1987-09-15 | Multifunctional sanitary type household coal-stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 87213352 CN87213352U (en) | 1987-09-15 | 1987-09-15 | Multifunctional sanitary type household coal-stove |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN87213352U true CN87213352U (en) | 1988-11-09 |
Family
ID=4827867
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 87213352 Pending CN87213352U (en) | 1987-09-15 | 1987-09-15 | Multifunctional sanitary type household coal-stove |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN87213352U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105257433A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-20 | 范沉田 | Method for reducing pollutant emission of internal combustion engine |
-
1987
- 1987-09-15 CN CN 87213352 patent/CN87213352U/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105257433A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-20 | 范沉田 | Method for reducing pollutant emission of internal combustion engine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned | ||
C20 | Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned |