CN2907966Y - Precision forging mould for steel piston - Google Patents

Precision forging mould for steel piston Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2907966Y
CN2907966Y CN 200620071292 CN200620071292U CN2907966Y CN 2907966 Y CN2907966 Y CN 2907966Y CN 200620071292 CN200620071292 CN 200620071292 CN 200620071292 U CN200620071292 U CN 200620071292U CN 2907966 Y CN2907966 Y CN 2907966Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
forging
counterdie
finish
mold
blocking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200620071292
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋加兵
丁金根
黄银林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Anhuang Machinery Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
ANQING BAIXIE PRECISION CASTING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANQING BAIXIE PRECISION CASTING Co Ltd filed Critical ANQING BAIXIE PRECISION CASTING Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200620071292 priority Critical patent/CN2907966Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2907966Y publication Critical patent/CN2907966Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a precise steel piston forging mold, which comprises an upper mold of finish forging, a lower mold of finish forging, an upper mold of dummying and a lower mold of dummying, which are two separate sets of molds. Exhaust holes are arranged in the cavity of the lower molds of finish forging and dummying, and resistance chutes are arranged on the edges of the lower molds of finish forging and dummying. All the molds are column shaped and adopt a H13 (4Cr5MoSiVi) material, the hardness scope of a heat process is HRC 42 to 46. The utility model utilizes a technic proposal of a precise steel piston forging mold to fill in the whole cavity of the mold with the heated slab, and guarantees the complete figuration of the forgeable piece. The performances of the mold include the good red hard property, high tenacity and good wear resistance as well as long service life, which is longer 2 to 3 times than the service life of the mold made of other materials. The size of the forgeable piece is precise after being processed; the quality of the appearance and the pass percentage is high.

Description

A kind of steel piston precision forging die
(1), technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of steel precision forging die, and the precision forging that is mainly used in engine steel piston is shaped.
(2), background technology:
The key technology of steel piston is a fine forging technology, and the core of fine forging technology is exactly a precision forging die.This technology has following characteristics:
(1). the forging and molding difficulty of steel piston is big, and die life is short;
(2). steel piston size precision and surface quality require high, need to adopt precision die to forge; The shaping difficulty of steel piston is big, and the precision prescribed height at present, have only minority advanced industrial country such as Europe, the United States to grasp this technology, and it is short nearly all to be faced with die life, and forging surface quality is poor, and dimensional accuracy is difficult to difficult problems such as control.Key is that narrow during shaping, material overflows mold cavity easily and dark, does not guarantee that piston fully is shaped under the reaction of intracavity gas.
(3), summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and can satisfies forging and fully be shaped, and satisfies that dimensional accuracy and surface quality require and the steel piston precision forging die in long life-span.
For achieving the above object, a kind of steel piston of the utility model precision forging die, comprise finish-forging patrix and finish-forging counterdie and blocking patrix and blocking counterdie, said finish-forging patrix and finish-forging counterdie and blocking patrix and blocking counterdie are the relatively independent moulds of two covers; Inside at the mold cavity of finish-forging counterdie, blocking counterdie is provided with steam vent, is provided with the resistance ditch in the edge of the upper end mold cavity of finish-forging counterdie and blocking counterdie.
The profile of described finish-forging patrix, finish-forging counterdie and blocking patrix, blocking counterdie all is designed to cylindrical shape, adopts H13 (4Cr5MoSiV1) material, heat treatment hardness scope HRC42-46.
In technique scheme since die cavity narrow forging is full of difficulty and dark, the difficult shaping in the mold cavity inside of finish-forging counterdie, blocking counterdie in the utility model is provided with steam vent, can discharge the interior gas of mold cavity; Edge at the upper end mold cavity of finish-forging counterdie and blocking counterdie is provided with the resistance ditch, and the resistance ditch can increase material from the resistance that the overlap bridge floor overflows, and the blank that helps heating is full of the entire die die cavity, thereby guarantees that forging fully is shaped.In addition, the utility model mould adopts H13 (4Cr5MoSiV1) material to make special thermal treatment, and H13 (4Cr5MoSiV1) material is usually used in die casting, the technology comparative maturity.But be used for big-and-middle-sized forging mold, rarely found both at home and abroad at present.Heat treatment die surface hardness is controlled at HRC42-46, and the outstanding feature of using the back to find is exactly that high-temperature behavior is good, and mainly show as: red hardness is good, the toughness height, and wearability is good.Synthesis is on die life now, than die life of other common used material mades exceeding 2-3 doubly.
(4), description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of a kind of steel piston of the utility model precision forging die;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the finish-forging counterdie of a kind of steel piston of the utility model precision forging die and the vertical view of blocking counterdie;
Fig. 4 is the finish-forging counterdie of a kind of steel piston of the utility model precision forging die and the structural representation of blocking counterdie;
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure schematic diagram on lathe of a kind of steel piston of the utility model precision forging die;
Fig. 6 is the utility model mould copper electricity structural representation;
(5), the specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
By Fig. 1, Fig. 2 as seen, a kind of steel precision forging die of the utility model comprises finish-forging patrix 1, finish-forging counterdie 2, blocking patrix 3, blocking counterdie 4, and finish-forging patrix 1, finish-forging counterdie 2 and blocking patrix 3, blocking counterdie 4 are the relatively independent moulds of two covers.Two mold patrixes 1 and 3 and the profile of counterdie 2 and 4 all be designed to cylindrical shape, not only convenient processing also makes things convenient for installation and the adjustment of mould on lathe.In the mold cavity 6 of finish-forging counterdie 2, blocking counterdie 4, set out steam vent 11, be provided with the position of resistance ditch 10 in the edge of mold cavity 6 upper ends of finish-forging counterdie 2, blocking counterdie 4, because die cavity is narrow and dark, forging is full of difficulty, the steam vent of leaving 11 can be discharged the gas in the mold cavity, resistance ditch 10 can increase material from the resistance that the overlap bridge floor overflows, and the blank that helps heating is full of the entire die die cavity, thereby guarantees that forging fully is shaped.
By Fig. 3, Fig. 4 as seen, a kind of steel precision forging die of the utility model is provided with steam vent 11 in the lower end of the inside of the mold cavity 6 of finish-forging counterdie 2 and blocking counterdie 4, edge, upper end, both sides at the mold cavity 6 of finish-forging counterdie 2 and blocking counterdie 4 respectively is provided with a resistance ditch 10, the steam vent of leaving 11 can be discharged the gas in the mold cavity, resistance ditch 10 can increase the resistance that material overflows from the overlap bridge floor, the blank that helps heating is full of the entire die die cavity, thereby guarantees that forging fully is shaped.
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure schematic diagram on lathe of a kind of steel piston of the utility model precision forging die; As seen from Figure 5, a kind of steel precision forging die of the utility model comprises finish-forging patrix 1, finish-forging counterdie 2, blocking patrix 3, blocking counterdie 4, and finish-forging patrix 1, finish-forging counterdie 2 and blocking patrix 3, blocking counterdie 4 are the relatively independent moulds of two covers.Two mold patrixes 1 and 3 and the profile of counterdie 2 and 4 all be designed to cylindrical shape, not only convenient processing also makes things convenient for installation and the adjustment of mould on lathe.Die shape all has the pressing plate groove, is separately fixed on upper bolster 5 and the die shoe 8 by pressing plate 7.Forging is put into the mold cavity 6 of mould, and the good forging that is shaped ejects mold cavity by push rod 9.Owing to be provided with push rod 9, the pattern draft of forging can design very for a short time, even can not make pattern draft, so not only can save material, and can reduce the machine-finish allowance of forging, thereby reduce the consumption of cutter.
Shown in Figure 6 is the monoblock type copper electrode 12 that processes according to the auxiliary design of CAD/CAM, the copper electrode 12 processing mold die cavity that is used for discharging.Copper electrode is compared with the conventional graphite electrode, has the surface smoothness height, and galvano-cautery consumes little, advantages such as dimensional stability is good, therefore the mold surface finish height that comes out of electric machining, dimensional uniformity is good, thereby has finally guaranteed the dimensional accuracy and the surface quality of forging requirement.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of steel piston precision forging die, it is characterized in that: this mould comprises finish-forging patrix (1) and finish-forging counterdie (2) and blocking patrix (3) and blocking counterdie (4), and said finish-forging patrix (1) and finish-forging counterdie (2) and blocking patrix (3) and blocking counterdie (4) are the relatively independent moulds of two covers; Inside at the mold cavity (6) of finish-forging counterdie (2), blocking counterdie (4) is provided with steam vent (11), is provided with resistance ditch (10) in the edge of the upper end mold cavity (6) of finish-forging counterdie (2) and blocking counterdie (4).
2, a kind of steel piston precision forging die according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the profile of described finish-forging patrix (1), finish-forging counterdie (2) and blocking patrix (3), blocking counterdie (4) all is designed to cylindrical shape, adopt H13 (4Cr5MoSiV1) material, heat treatment hardness scope HRC42-46.
CN 200620071292 2006-05-12 2006-05-12 Precision forging mould for steel piston Expired - Lifetime CN2907966Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620071292 CN2907966Y (en) 2006-05-12 2006-05-12 Precision forging mould for steel piston

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620071292 CN2907966Y (en) 2006-05-12 2006-05-12 Precision forging mould for steel piston

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2907966Y true CN2907966Y (en) 2007-06-06

Family

ID=38127177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620071292 Expired - Lifetime CN2907966Y (en) 2006-05-12 2006-05-12 Precision forging mould for steel piston

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2907966Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101898296A (en) * 2010-07-16 2010-12-01 上海华迅汽车配件有限公司 Preparation method of piston of automobile steering device
CN108393422A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-08-14 襄阳唐福机电科技有限公司 A kind of bobbin forging mold
WO2021237815A1 (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-12-02 浙江跃进机械有限公司 Steel piston forging die

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101898296A (en) * 2010-07-16 2010-12-01 上海华迅汽车配件有限公司 Preparation method of piston of automobile steering device
CN108393422A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-08-14 襄阳唐福机电科技有限公司 A kind of bobbin forging mold
WO2021237815A1 (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-12-02 浙江跃进机械有限公司 Steel piston forging die

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: ANHUI ANHUANG MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20110825

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Anhui Anhuang Machinery Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Anqing Baixie Precision Casting Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2011340000271

Denomination of utility model: Precision forging mould for steel piston

Granted publication date: 20070606

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20110808

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110825

Address after: 246001 3.9 square kilometers Industrial Park, Anqing Development Zone, Anhui

Patentee after: Anhui Anhuang Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 246001 No. 242 South Jixian Road, Anqing, Anhui (No. 198)

Patentee before: Anqing Baixie Precision Casting Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20070606

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model