CN2898064Y - Cotton separator - Google Patents
Cotton separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2898064Y CN2898064Y CN 200620096314 CN200620096314U CN2898064Y CN 2898064 Y CN2898064 Y CN 2898064Y CN 200620096314 CN200620096314 CN 200620096314 CN 200620096314 U CN200620096314 U CN 200620096314U CN 2898064 Y CN2898064 Y CN 2898064Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- chip removal
- cotton
- shell
- colored
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cotton separator, comprising a frame, belts, pulleys, a feed hopper and a motor, which is characterized in that a chip removal rotary drum, a cotton shell separating rotary drum, a cotton-picking rotary drum and a cotton-clearing rotary drum connected with the pulleys are arranged upon and below respectively on the frame, and a annular feed pusher and a blending teeth are positioned on the chip removal rotary drum. The utility model has the advantages that for the processing of cotton bolls, the cotton shell and the foreign matter are separated in a few processes, the entire cotton separation process is fast and neatly performed, and the operation is simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of cotton processing machinery, refers to particularly a kind ofly cut colored machine to pieces with what cotton separated with boll hull impurity.
Background technology
At present, it still is armrest work industry that the cotton grower separates this stage at the flower shell, usually this handwork is called and cuts cotton to pieces, exactly the field being plucked the cotton boll of returning cuts to pieces out from boll hull with cotton with hand one by one, cut to pieces also cotton must be drawn in colored fluffy, so that dry, carelessly slightly also can be stabbed finger by boll hull, it is whole that to cut colored process to pieces not only time-consuming and take a lot of work.So people have invented the multiple machine that cotton is separated with boll hull, but these machines can only separate flower, shell, can not well remove bits of the leaf on the cotton and impurity, and can not reach good separating effect more for not full ripe cotton boll or the overweight cotton boll of moisture content.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above, the purpose of this utility model will overcome deficiency of the prior art exactly, and providing a kind of can effectively separate cotton with boll hull and impurity, can a kind ofly cut colored machine to pieces with what distinct program was peeled off to full maturity or moisture content are not overweight as yet cotton boll.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of colored machine of cutting to pieces, comprise frame, belt, belt pulley, feed hopper, motor, be respectively arranged with the chip removal cylinder that links to each other with belt pulley in the described frame from top to down, divide the shell cylinder, grab engraved roll, blowing cylinder, be with the chip removal net on the described chip removal cylinder, the upper right side of chip removal net is provided with the opening that links to each other with feed hopper, the lower left is provided with the outlet that links to each other with discharge bucket, and discharge bucket links to each other with opening on the chip removal plate; The below of described minute shell cylinder is provided with out card, goes out card and is matrix, which is provided with the stripe shape longitudinal network; Described rear portion of grabbing engraved roll and blowing cylinder is respectively equipped with semi-circular impurity-discharging net, is provided with the portable plate that can open between the two; The rear of described blowing cylinder also is provided with a chip removal cylinder in parallel, is with the chip removal net on the chip removal cylinder, and the online side of chip removal is provided with a flower inlet, and right-hand member is provided with the fancy top that goes out that is connected with the holster shell outlet; The described second layer divide the rear of shell cylinder be provided with one with divide the shell cylinder parallel cylinder, be provided with at cylinder right-hand member 1/3rd places and grab colored tooth, being provided with between the end of grabbing colored tooth and the branch shell cylinder has Pai Hualan to be separated by.
Chip removal cylinder described in the utility model is provided with ring-like scraping wings and stirrer gear.
The shell cylinder was provided with the strip shape plate that 3-5 row is staggered and twists to one side in described in the utility model minute.
The engraved roll of grabbing described in the utility model is provided with and grabs colored tooth, the number that every row grabs colored tooth with go out card on the number of the vertical network interface of stripe shape equate.
Blowing cylinder described in the utility model is provided with the spike ridge.
Advantage of the present utility model is: cotton boll can be divided several procedures cotton is separated from boll hull and impurity, first procedure is exactly through chip removal cylinder and chip removal net defoliation bits and impurity, second operation work is by a minute shell cylinder shelling, the colored tooth of grabbing that shelling the time is grabbed on the engraved roll is taken cotton out of through the opening that goes out card and is fallen on the undermost blowing cylinder, and the blowing cylinder constantly draws pine with cotton in rotating process and the impurity that will remain on the cotton is cleaned out; If cotton moisture content is overweight or cotton boll full maturity not as yet, impurity on it and boll hull are difficult to remove clean, can just open portable plate when starting working, and stop the blowing drum movement, finish chip removal, impurity elimination work by another chip removal cylinder.Whole to cut colored process to pieces constantly fast, and cut to pieces totally, simple to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional sectional structure chart of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of impurity-discharging net 24
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of chip removal cylinder 6
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of branch shell cylinder 9
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Open the structure cutaway view of shell shown in Fig. 1 for the utility model, comprise frame 1, belt 5, belt pulley 2, feed hopper 3, motor 4, be respectively arranged with the chip removal cylinder 6A that links to each other with belt pulley 2 in the frame 1 from top to down, divide shell cylinder 9, grab engraved roll 11, blowing cylinder 12, be with chip removal net 7 on the described chip removal cylinder 6A, the upper right side of chip removal net 7 is provided with the opening that links to each other with feed hopper 3 so that cotton boll is poured in the chip removal net 7 from feed hopper 3, the lower left is provided with the outlet that links to each other with discharge bucket 8, and discharge bucket 8 links to each other with opening on the chip removal plate 10; The below of described minute shell cylinder 9 is provided with out card 17, goes out card 17 and is matrix, which is provided with the stripe shape longitudinal network; Described rear portion of grabbing engraved roll 11 and blowing cylinder 12 is respectively equipped with semi-circular impurity-discharging net 16, is provided with the portable plate 13 that can open between the two; The rear of described blowing cylinder 12 also is provided with a chip removal cylinder 6B in parallel, is with chip removal net 24 on the chip removal cylinder 6B, and chip removal net shown in Figure 2 24 tops are provided with a flower inlet, right-hand member be provided with link to each other with frame 1 housing outlet 28 go out fancy top 27; The described second layer divides the rear of shell cylinder 9 to be provided with a cylinder 14 parallel with dividing shell cylinder 9, is provided with at cylinder 14 right-hand members 1/3rd places and grabs colored tooth, and being provided with the end of grabbing colored tooth has the colored hurdle 15 of row to be separated by with dividing between the shell cylinder 9.
Referring to Fig. 3, be provided with ring-like scraping wings 20 and stirrer gear 25 on chip removal cylinder 6A and the 6B, designed on chip removal cylinder 6 ring-like scraping wings 20 can in anti-dandruff, play a driving role.
Referring to Fig. 4, divide shell cylinder 9 to be provided with the strip shape plate 23 that 3-5 row is staggered and twists to one side, divide shell cylinder 9 when rotating, the strip shape plate 23 of distortion can push out the boll hull of separating faucal 19.
Referring to Fig. 1, grab engraved roll 11 and be provided with and grab colored tooth 22, the number that every row grabs colored tooth 22 with go out card 17 on the number of the vertical network interface of stripe shape equate that the tooth head of grabbing colored tooth 22 can stretch into out in the vertical network interface of stripe shape on the card 17.
Referring to Fig. 1, blowing cylinder 12 is provided with spike ridge 21, and its length is 10-15mm.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, chip removal net 7 and the chip removal net 24 cylindrical bar shaped nets that are are that the flower inlet position set with going out fancy top is different.
Referring to Fig. 1, chip removal plate 10 is skewed towards frame 1 back, and the crumb mouth is located at frame 1 back.
Referring to being equipped with the gate 26 that to control cotton boll turnover amount on Fig. 1 feed hopper 3 and the discharge bucket 8.
Working procedure is as follows: (referring to Fig. 1)
Connect power supply, staple cotton is dropped into feed hopper 3, through the rotation of chip removal cylinder 6A, cotton boll rubs mutually with stirrer gear 25, chip removal net 7, the leaf bits is separated from cotton boll with impurity fall into the crumb mouth that skids off the frame back on the chip removal plate 10 then; Cotton boll is pushed in the branch shell cylinder 9 by the ring-like scraping wings 20 on the chip removal cylinder 6A and shells simultaneously, divide the strip shape plate 23 of shell cylinder 9 distortion when rotating the boll hull of separating can be pushed out faucal 19, the colored tooth 22 tooth heads of grabbing that shelling the time is grabbed on the engraved roll 11 stretch into out in the vertical network interface of stripe shape on the card 17, cotton taken out of fall on the undermost blowing cylinder 12, if remain in the cotton on the boll hull in addition, cylinder 14 behind the row of the being arranged on flower hurdle 15 is also in work, grabbing colored tooth and can simultaneously the cotton on the boll hull be grabbed totally on it.Blowing cylinder 12 continuous impurity that cotton is drawn pine and will remain on the cotton in rotating process is cleaned out, and discharges out fancy top 18 at last.If cotton moisture content is overweight or cotton boll full maturity not as yet, portable plate 13 can be opened and block blowing cylinder 12, make by grabbing engraved roll 11 band cotton down to fall into and carry out impurities removal in the chip removal net 24, then by the 20 release housing outlets 28 of the ring-like scraping wings on the chip removal cylinder 6B.
Claims (5)
1. cut colored machine to pieces for one kind, comprise frame, belt, belt pulley, feed hopper, motor, it is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with the chip removal cylinder (6A) that links to each other with belt pulley (2) in the described frame (1) from top to down, divide shell cylinder (9), grab engraved roll (11), blowing cylinder (12), be with chip removal net (7) on the described chip removal cylinder (6A), the upper right side of chip removal net (7) is provided with the opening that links to each other with feed hopper (3), the lower left is provided with the outlet that links to each other with discharge bucket (8), and discharge bucket (8) links to each other with opening on the chip removal plate (10); Described minute the shell cylinder (9) the below be provided with out card (17), go out card (17) and be matrix, which is provided with the stripe shape longitudinal network; Described rear portion of grabbing engraved roll (11) and blowing cylinder (12) is respectively equipped with semi-circular impurity-discharging net (16), is provided with the portable plate (13) that can open between the two; The rear of described blowing cylinder (12) also is provided with a chip removal cylinder (6B) in parallel, be with chip removal net (24) on the chip removal cylinder (6B), chip removal net (24) top is provided with a flower inlet, right-hand member be provided with link to each other with frame (1) shell go out fancy top (27); The described second layer divide the rear of shell cylinder (9) be provided with one with divide shell cylinder (9) parallel cylinder (14), be provided with at cylinder (14) right-hand member 1/3rd places and grab colored tooth, being provided with between the end of grabbing colored tooth and the branch shell cylinder (9) has Pai Hualan (15) to be separated by.
2. a kind of colored machine of cutting to pieces according to claim 1 is characterized in that: chip removal cylinder (6) is provided with ring-like scraping wings (20) and stirrer gear (25).
3. a kind of colored machine of cutting to pieces according to claim 1 is characterized in that: divide shell cylinder (9) to be provided with the strip shape plate (23) that 3-5 row is staggered and twists to one side.
4. a kind of colored machine of cutting to pieces according to claim 1 is characterized in that: grab engraved roll (11) and be provided with and grab colored tooth (22), the number that every row grabs colored tooth (22) with go out card (17) and go up the number of the vertical network interface of stripe shape and equate.
5. a kind of colored machine of cutting to pieces according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: blowing cylinder (12) is provided with spike ridge (21), and its length is 10-15mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620096314 CN2898064Y (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2006-04-20 | Cotton separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620096314 CN2898064Y (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2006-04-20 | Cotton separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2898064Y true CN2898064Y (en) | 2007-05-09 |
Family
ID=38073400
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620096314 Expired - Fee Related CN2898064Y (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2006-04-20 | Cotton separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2898064Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101570905B (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2011-07-20 | 石河子大学 | Seed cotton foreign fiber separator |
| CN103849945A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-11 | 肖慧 | Cotton hull stripper |
-
2006
- 2006-04-20 CN CN 200620096314 patent/CN2898064Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101570905B (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2011-07-20 | 石河子大学 | Seed cotton foreign fiber separator |
| CN103849945A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-11 | 肖慧 | Cotton hull stripper |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070509 |