CN2897998Y - 一种利用太阳能的*** - Google Patents

一种利用太阳能的*** Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN2897998Y
CN2897998Y CNU200520048227XU CN200520048227U CN2897998Y CN 2897998 Y CN2897998 Y CN 2897998Y CN U200520048227X U CNU200520048227X U CN U200520048227XU CN 200520048227 U CN200520048227 U CN 200520048227U CN 2897998 Y CN2897998 Y CN 2897998Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
support
fan
sun power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU200520048227XU
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
王腾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI XIANGMING JUNIOR SCHOOL
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI XIANGMING JUNIOR SCHOOL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI XIANGMING JUNIOR SCHOOL filed Critical SHANGHAI XIANGMING JUNIOR SCHOOL
Priority to CNU200520048227XU priority Critical patent/CN2897998Y/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2897998Y publication Critical patent/CN2897998Y/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/211—Solar-powered water purification
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

Landscapes

  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开的一种利用太阳能的***，包括一透明外壳，设置在透明外壳内底部四周的储净水槽，设置在透明外壳内底部中间的待净水水箱，安装在待净水箱内的支架，覆盖在支架上的吸水层。所述透明外壳为房屋形状，其分成上下两个可分离的部分，上部分为斜坡式屋顶，下部分为盒形结构。在斜坡式屋顶的外表面装有一太阳能电池，内表面装有一风扇，太阳能电池给风扇供电驱动风扇转动。所述待净水水箱和吸水层均采用黑色的吸光材料制成。所述支架采用山形结构，以增加待净水的蒸发面积，提高蒸发速度。本实用新型的优点是体积小、成本低、携带方便而且利用太阳能转电能可提高***净水效率，有助于综合利用太阳能，适于家庭应用。

Description

一种利用太阳能的***
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种净水装置，特别是一种利用太阳能的***。
背景技术
地球上的水中有97.3％是咸的海水，2.3％是淡水，大部分淡水是冰山和冰川，可供人类使用的淡水只有0.36％。市场上购买的净化水比较昂贵，而且在无干净水时很难有方便的方法净水。
荷兰生产的一种Naiade太阳能***，尺寸为54×75×140cm，重量为44kg。其体积和重量都很大，不能方便携带，且造价较高，不适于家庭应用。
发明内容
本实用新型的目的是针对背景技术中存在的缺点和问题，提供一种体积小，成本低，方便携带的利用太阳能的***。
本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术内容来实现：
一种利用太阳能的***，包括一透明外壳，设置在透明外壳内底部四周的储净水槽，设置在透明外壳内底部中间的待净水水箱，安装在待净水箱内的支架，覆盖在支架上的吸水层。
所述透明外壳为房屋形状，其分成上下两个可分离的部分，上部分为斜坡式屋顶，下部分为盒形结构。
在斜坡式屋顶的外表面装有一太阳能电池，内表面装有一风扇，太阳能电池给风扇供电驱动风扇转动。
所述待净水水箱和吸水层均采用黑色的吸光材料制成。
所述支架采用山形结构，以增加待净水的蒸发面积，提高蒸发速度。
本实用新型利用太阳能将储净水槽内的待净水蒸发，蒸发的水蒸汽在透明外壳内表面冷凝后形成洁净水，随着透明外壳内表面流到储净水槽内收集。需要饮用时，直接从储净水槽内取用即可。本实用新型增加的风扇可以增加透明外壳内的空气自然对流，使蒸发的水蒸汽全面、快速的与透明外壳的内表面接触。
本实用新型的优点是体积小、成本低、携带方便而且利用太阳能转电能可提高***净水效率，有助于综合利用太阳能，适于家庭应用。
附图说明
以下结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步说明。
附图是本实用新型的利用太阳能的***的结构示意图。
图中1为透明外壳，2为储净水槽，3为待净水水箱，4为支架，5为吸水层，6为风扇，7为太阳能电池。
具体实施方式
参照图1，一种利用太阳能的***，包括一透明外壳1，透明外壳1为房屋形状，其分成上下两个可分离的部分，上部分为斜坡式屋顶11，下部分为盒形结构12。在盒形结构12内底部四周的储净水槽2，在盒形结构12内底部中间的待净水水箱3，在待净水水箱3内安装有山形结构的支架4，覆盖在支架4上的吸水层5。待净水水箱3和吸水层5均采用黑色的吸光材料制成。如吸水层5可以黑毛料制成
在斜坡式屋顶11的外表面装有一太阳能电池7，内表面装有一风扇6，太阳能电池7给风扇6供电驱动风扇6转动。
支架4将吸水层5，使吸水层5垂直叠放以增加液体的蒸发面积，提高液体蒸发速度，顶部是风扇6可使透明外壳1内空气流通，既增加了水的蒸发速度，有改变空气自然对流方式，使较高温度的水蒸气与玻璃内壁全面、快速接触，加快水蒸气的液化速度。
该***综合利用了太阳能的两种方式：直接利用太阳能的辐射提高液体温度进行蒸发；利用太阳能发电为风扇提供电源，加快流通。因此具有节约资源、无害，净水直接方便的优点。
同样可参照此方法制作较大型的净水装置，外壁可采用更耐用的材料如玻璃钢，硬化塑料。大型的***可以更加提高净化效率。

Claims (5)

1、一种利用太阳能的***，其特征在于，包括一透明外壳，设置在透明外壳内底部四周的储净水槽，设置在透明外壳内底部中间的待净水水箱，安装在待净水箱内的支架，覆盖在支架上的吸水层。
2、如权利要求1所述的一种利用太阳能的***，其特征在于，所述透明外壳为房屋形状，其分成上下两个可分离的部分，上部分为斜坡式屋顶，下部分为盒形结构。
3、如权利要求2所述的一种利用太阳能的***，其特征在于，在所述斜坡式屋顶的外表面装有一太阳能电池，内表面装有一风扇，太阳能电池给风扇供电驱动风扇转动。
4、如权利要求1或2或3所述的一种利用太阳能的***，其特征在于，所述待净水水箱和吸水层均采用黑色的吸光材料制成。
5、如权利要求1或2或3所述的一种利用太阳能的***，其特征在于，所述支架采用山形结构。
CNU200520048227XU 2005-12-29 2005-12-29 一种利用太阳能的*** Expired - Fee Related CN2897998Y (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200520048227XU CN2897998Y (zh) 2005-12-29 2005-12-29 一种利用太阳能的***

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200520048227XU CN2897998Y (zh) 2005-12-29 2005-12-29 一种利用太阳能的***

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2897998Y true CN2897998Y (zh) 2007-05-09

Family

ID=38073334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU200520048227XU Expired - Fee Related CN2897998Y (zh) 2005-12-29 2005-12-29 一种利用太阳能的***

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2897998Y (zh)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102815758A (zh) * 2012-07-18 2012-12-12 高骥 一种阳光净水、热水器
CN105028144A (zh) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-11 潍坊友容实业有限公司 一种盐碱地生态景观装置用太阳能供水***
WO2019100960A1 (zh) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-31 西安威西特消防科技有限责任公司 一种风洞式多级太阳能蒸发提卤***

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102815758A (zh) * 2012-07-18 2012-12-12 高骥 一种阳光净水、热水器
CN105028144A (zh) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-11 潍坊友容实业有限公司 一种盐碱地生态景观装置用太阳能供水***
WO2019100960A1 (zh) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-31 西安威西特消防科技有限责任公司 一种风洞式多级太阳能蒸发提卤***

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Rufuss et al. Solar stills: A comprehensive review of designs, performance and material advances
Das et al. Solar still distillate enhancement techniques and recent developments
Lingayat et al. Applications of solar energy based drying technologies in various industries–A review
Diab et al. Solar still with rotating parts: a review
Kumar et al. Performance study on solar still with enhanced condensation
Guo et al. Device design and optimization of sorption-based atmospheric water harvesters
Hammoodi et al. A detailed review of the factors impacting pyramid type solar still performance
Angappan et al. An extensive review of performance enhancement techniques for pyramid solar still for solar thermal applications
US9884772B2 (en) Solar desalination and power generation plant
CN202627068U (zh) 一种太阳能吸附式制冷空气取水器
Mohiuddin et al. Historic review and recent progress in internal design modification in solar stills
CN113321257A (zh) 一种基于波浪能发电与太阳能集热的海水淡化方法
Gad et al. Performance of a solar still with clothes moving wick
Norton Solar process heat: distillation, drying, agricultural and industrial uses
CN2897998Y (zh) 一种利用太阳能的***
CN111777125B (zh) 一种基于磁性多孔吸光材料的光热蒸发***
Zala et al. Present status of solar still: a critical review
Alatawi et al. Tubular solar stills: Recent developments and future
Bait A critical review on triangular pyramid, weir–type, spherical, and hemispherical solar water distiller conceptions
Dehghan et al. Solar-driven water treatment: generation II technologies
Omara et al. Heat loss reduction techniques for walls in solar stills: A review
Modi et al. Impact of modification in the geometry of absorber plate on the productivity of solar still–A review
Kabeel et al. Comparative performance of spherical, hemispherical, and single-sloped solar distillers
Dev et al. Solar distillation
US20160344077A1 (en) Solar desalination and power generation plant

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee