CN2877224Y - Multipurpose machine for sowing and cultivating - Google Patents
Multipurpose machine for sowing and cultivating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2877224Y CN2877224Y CN 200520093433 CN200520093433U CN2877224Y CN 2877224 Y CN2877224 Y CN 2877224Y CN 200520093433 CN200520093433 CN 200520093433 CN 200520093433 U CN200520093433 U CN 200520093433U CN 2877224 Y CN2877224 Y CN 2877224Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- frame
- plough
- fertilizer
- wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 240000001931 Ludwigia octovalvis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural machine, in particular to a seeding and intertillage multipurpose machine for dry crops such as corn and the like. Also comprises a frame, a furrow opener, a seed fertilizer box, a land wheel and the like, and is characterized in that: a furrow opener 1 is arranged at the front lower part of the frame 2, a disc type furrow opener 17 is arranged at the middle lower part of the frame 2, the lower end of a fertilizer tube 4 below a fertilizer box 6 is connected at the back of the furrow opener 1, and the lower end of a seed tube 15 below a seed box 7 is connected at the middle of the disc type furrow opener 17. The multipurpose machine for seeding and intertillage adopts two sets of furrow openers, thereby realizing deep application of fertilizer and separation of seed and fertilizer. Because the axle holes at the two ends of the land wheel floating arm 12 are respectively concentric with the axle end chain wheel of the land wheel 14 and the seed sowing wheel chain wheel 8, the tightness change of the chains 10 of the two chain wheels can not be caused when the land wheel floating arm swings up and down, the problem of tightness when the chains are driven is solved, and the land wheel floating arm has good market prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of agricultural tool, i.e. the sowing of dry field farming thing such as a kind of corn intertillage multi-purpose machine.
Background technology
At present, the facility of the sowing of dry field farming thing such as corn intertillage operation are existing multiple.What wherein, often see is the power traction facility that are made of frame, plough, seed manure case, land wheel.During sowing, plough is left furrow between advancing, and land wheel rotates and drives the seeding defertilizing wheel by chain, and seed and chemical fertilizer are broadcast in furrow, once finishes an operation such as trench digging, sowing, fertilising, earth backing, suppression.During intertillage, remove seed manure case, land wheel, only keep plough and just can intertill.What have also keeps fertile case when intertillage, carry out topdressing operation.The subject matter that this facility exist is: seed and chemical fertilizer are all executed at the same time and are sowed, and close together does not meet agriculture requirement.With the corn is example, during sowing, requires fertilizer deep placement, is separated by by soil layer between seed and the chemical fertilizer, so both can avoid burning and plant, and can prolong fertilizer efficiency again., existing facility are difficult to accomplish this point.In addition, the unsteady arm upper end hinge that land wheel is installed can constantly change the distance between land axle and the seed wheel in the back of frame when floating, and pine when tight need be installed regulating wheel additional when causing chain, makes complex structure, and resistance increases.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly can reach agriculture requirement, realizes fertilizer deep placement, and seed manure separates, and the structure sowing intertillage multi-purpose machine of advantages of simple more.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme: develop a kind of sowing intertillage multi-purpose machine, also be by frame, plough, the seed manure case, formations such as land wheel, land wheel can drive the seeding defertilizing wheel by chain and rotate between advancing, seed and chemical fertilizer are broadcast in the furrow that plough is left, different is: in the frame front lower place, ploughshare formula plough is housed, below in frame, the disc type plough is housed, defertilizing tube lower end below the fertilizer can is connected the back of ploughshare formula plough, and the discharging tube lower end below the seed-box is connected the centre of disc type plough two rolling coulters.
Mount a soil covering implement by rotating shaft above the plow standard of said disc type plough.
The two ends of said land axle are contained on the axis hole of two unsteady arm lower ends, and the axis hole of the arm upper end of floating is an axle with a sleeve pipe, and the seed shaft bearing of sleeve pipe below seed-box is connected mutually, and seed shaft was gone here and there from sleeve pipe.
Said frame is a rectangular frame, two multicast kinds fertilising monomer is installed on the framework at least, the plow standard of draft arm and ploughshare formula plough is housed on the forward position of framework, fertilizer can is equipped with in the top, middle part, the back along on the plow standard of disc type plough is housed, frame rear portion overlap joint kind of a tank tower is planted on the tank tower seed-box is installed, kind of tank tower extends back, thereafter along on the float stage clip of arm of downward compressing land wheel is housed.
Adopt the sowing intertillage multi-purpose machine of technique scheme, not only have all functions of similar facility, but also have fertilizer deep placement, the distinct advantages that seed manure separates.Simultaneously, also simplify the structure, the problem of pine when tight when having solved driving chain, thereby have good market prospects.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of embodiment, and Fig. 2 is its left view, and Fig. 3 is its vertical view;
Fig. 4 is the front view of parts ploughshare formula plough, and Fig. 5 is its vertical view;
Fig. 6 is the front view of member discs formula plough, and Fig. 7 is its vertical view.
Fig. 8 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of unsteady arm of parts and seed shaft.
Among the figure as seen: ploughshare formula plough 1, frame 2, draft arm 3, defertilizing tube 4, defertilizing wheel 5, fertilizer can 6, seed-box 7, seed wheel 8 is planted tank tower 9, chain 10, stage clip 11, arm 12 floats, land axle 13, land wheel 14, discharging tube 15, soil covering implement 16, disc type plough 17, ploughshare plate 18, earth separation plate 19, defertilizing tube joint 20, ploughshare formula plough plow standard 21, soil covering implement extension spring 22, disc type plough plow standard 23, soil covering implement rotating shaft 24, soil covering implement bar 25, rolling coulter 26, discharging tube joint 27, seed shaft 28, sleeve pipe 29.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, on the frame 2 that a rectangular frame is made, four sower monomers are housed.Each monomer front is a ploughshare formula plough 1, and ploughshare formula plough 1 is made of ploughshare plate 18, earth separation plate 19, defertilizing tube joint 20, ploughshare formula plough plow standard 21, and its ploughshare formula plough plow standard 21 is fixed on the preceding frame of rectangle frame 2.Top, the middle part of frame 2 is a fertilizer can 6, is provided with defertilizing wheel 5 and defertilizing tube 4 below the fertilizer can 6, and the lower end of defertilizing tube 4 is connected with joint 20.During work, in the time of ploughshare plate 18 trench diggings, earth separation plate 19 separates the soil of having ploughed, and chemical fertilizer promptly is sprinkling upon bottom of trench, and is covered by the soil of backfill immediately.On the after-frame of frame 2, fixing disc type plough plow standard 23,26, two rolling coulters 26 of a rolling coulter respectively are equipped with by the oblique installation of rotating shaft in both sides below the disc type plough plow standard 23, and the preceding back of closing is divided, constitute disc type plough 17, the back of plow standard is connected to discharging tube joint 27.Mount a soil covering implement 16 by soil covering implement rotating shaft 24 on the plow standard 23 of disc type plough 17.The openings of sizes of soil covering implement 16 is controlled by soil covering implement extension spring 22, soil covering implement bar 25.Kind of tank tower 9 is equipped with in the back upper place of frame 2, seed-box 7 is housed above planting tank tower 9, seed wheel 8 and discharging tube 15 is arranged below the seed-box 7, and the following of discharging tube 15 terminates on the discharging tube joint 27.During operation, rolling coulter 26 separates a shallow ridges to soil, and seed is sprinkling upon in the ditch, and the soil of having been hugged by the soil covering implement 16 of back covers.
As shown in Figure 8, respectively be contained in 29 li of sleeve pipes at seed shaft 28 two ends, sleeve pipe 29 is extensions of seed shaft bearing, and its external diameter matches with the upper end hole of unsteady arm 12, the lower end of unsteady arm 12 connects the bearing block of land axle 13, and land axle 13 is contained in the bearing block.Drive sprocket is equipped with in land axle 13 outer ends, and drive sprocket links to each other with the sprocket wheel of seed wheel 8 by chain 10, and the sprocket wheel of seed wheel 8 links to each other by the sprocket wheel of chain with defertilizing wheel 5 again.The axis hole at arm 12 two ends is concentric with drive sprocket and seed wheel sprocket wheel respectively owing to float, thereby causes that the degree of tightness of the chain 10 of two sprocket wheels changes swinging up and down Shi Buhui.On unsteady arm 12, be provided with stage clip 11 mechanisms, withstand on above stage clip 11 mechanisms kind of tank tower 9 below, because planting tank tower is connected mutually with frame 2, a part of weight of reflection body, thereby stage clip 11 mechanisms take turns over the ground and have certain pressure can guarantee that land wheel 14 finishes the suppression operation.
Claims (4)
1. multi-purpose machine is intertilled in a sowing, also be by frame, plough, the seed manure case, formations such as land wheel, land wheel can drive the seeding defertilizing wheel by chain and rotate between advancing, seed and chemical fertilizer are broadcast in the furrow that plough is left, it is characterized in that: in frame (2) front lower place, ploughshare formula plough (1) is housed, middle below in frame (2), disc type plough (17) is housed, defertilizing tube (4) lower end below the fertilizer can (6) is connected the back of ploughshare formula plough (1), and following discharging tube (15) lower end of seed-box (7) is connected the centre of disc type plough (17) two rolling coulters (26).
2. sowing intertillage multi-purpose machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the plow standard (23) of said disc type plough (17) is gone up and is mounted a soil covering implement (16) by rotating shaft (24).
3. sowing intertillage multi-purpose machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends of said land axle (13) are contained on the axis hole of two unsteady arms (12) lower end, the axis hole of unsteady arm (12) upper end is an axle with a sleeve pipe (29), seed shaft (28) bearing block of sleeve pipe (29) below seed-box (7) is connected mutually, and seed shaft (28) was gone here and there from sleeve pipe (29).
4. sowing intertillage multi-purpose machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said frame (2) is a rectangular frame, two multicast kinds fertilising monomer is installed on the framework at least, the plow standard (21) of draft arm (3) and ploughshare formula plough (1) is housed on the forward position of framework, fertilizer can (6) is equipped with in the frame mid portion top, behind the framework along on the plow standard (23) of disc type plough (17) is housed, frame rear portion overlap joint kind of tank tower (9), plant tank tower (9) and go up installation seed-box (7), kind of tank tower (9) extends back, thereafter along on the float stage clip (11) of arm (12) of downward compressing land wheel is housed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520093433 CN2877224Y (en) | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | Multipurpose machine for sowing and cultivating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520093433 CN2877224Y (en) | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | Multipurpose machine for sowing and cultivating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2877224Y true CN2877224Y (en) | 2007-03-14 |
Family
ID=37859645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520093433 Expired - Fee Related CN2877224Y (en) | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | Multipurpose machine for sowing and cultivating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2877224Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101156510B (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2010-06-02 | 柴跃进 | Multipurpose shallow plowing or no-tillage seed-sowing machine |
| CN102257896A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-11-30 | 河北农业大学 | Corn deep-loosening full-layer fertilization precision seeder |
| CN102668755A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-19 | 山东棉花研究中心 | Intertillage-weeding fertilizer applicator for saline-alkali soil cotton field |
| CN106717196A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of orchard vibrating deep-scarification fertilizer distributor |
| CN107580810A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-01-16 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of active disc blade stubble breaking no-tillage seeding machine |
-
2005
- 2005-11-08 CN CN 200520093433 patent/CN2877224Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101156510B (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2010-06-02 | 柴跃进 | Multipurpose shallow plowing or no-tillage seed-sowing machine |
| CN102257896A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-11-30 | 河北农业大学 | Corn deep-loosening full-layer fertilization precision seeder |
| CN102668755A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-19 | 山东棉花研究中心 | Intertillage-weeding fertilizer applicator for saline-alkali soil cotton field |
| CN106717196A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of orchard vibrating deep-scarification fertilizer distributor |
| CN107580810A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-01-16 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of active disc blade stubble breaking no-tillage seeding machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070314 Termination date: 20091208 |