CN2870237Y - Micro-optical-fiber ring knot optical resonance cavity - Google Patents

Micro-optical-fiber ring knot optical resonance cavity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2870237Y
CN2870237Y CN 200620101095 CN200620101095U CN2870237Y CN 2870237 Y CN2870237 Y CN 2870237Y CN 200620101095 CN200620101095 CN 200620101095 CN 200620101095 U CN200620101095 U CN 200620101095U CN 2870237 Y CN2870237 Y CN 2870237Y
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optical
micro
resonant cavity
fiber
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620101095
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Chinese (zh)
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童利民
姜校顺
杨青
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a micro optical fiber annular knot optical cavity. Micro optical fiber is used to make annular knot resonant cavity, one end of annular knot is optical signal input terminal, the other end of annular knot is coupled with optical signal output terminal of taper optical fiber. The utility model resonant cavity has high Q (quality factor), at present, the largest Q value is up to about 60000, the utility model has the advantages of good stability, easy to control and adjust, may be used in aqueous solution and on low refractive index substrate.

Description

Optical resonance cavity with micro-fiber optical loop
Technical field
The utility model relates to micro optical element, system, especially relates to a kind of optical resonance cavity with micro-fiber optical loop.
Background technology
Optical resonator has been widely used in optical information processing, sensing, active device.The structure that realizes optical resonator at present mainly contains F-P chamber, microballoon resonant cavity, dish-type resonant cavity, optical fibre ring resonant cavity or the like.In recent years, along with the improvement of optical fiber preparation technology, low-loss micro-nano fiber is produced out, and is expected to be applied to micro-nano photonic propulsion device, improves the device integrated level.Optical resonator is exactly an example wherein.The method that obtains the fine optical resonator of low-light in the world mainly is that nano optical fibers is directly contacted by Van der Waals for and electrostatic force, forms annular or spirality resonant cavity.But Van der Waals for and electrostatic force all a little less than, these structures are all stable inadequately, are difficult to use in practice.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of optical resonance cavity with micro-fiber optical loop, utilizes the high Q of micron diameter optical fiber preparation (quality factor) value ring junction resonant cavity.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: make the ring junction resonant cavity with the low-light fibre.
One end of ring junction is the light signal input, and the other end of ring junction is a light signal output end, light signal output end and conical fiber coupling.
The fine diameter of described low-light is 1~5 μ m,
Described ring junction resonant cavity, its diameter are 50 μ m~10mm.
Described ring junction resonant cavity is annular unijunction resonant cavity.
Conical fiber is 1~5 μ m with the diameter of the other end coupling unit of the knot that goes in ring.
The beneficial effect that the utlity model has is: resonant cavity of the present utility model has high Q (quality factor), maximum at present Q value can be accomplished about 60000, have good stable, be easy to control and adjusting, and can in the aqueous solution He on the low-refraction substrate, use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural principle schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of knotting part A among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the aerial transmission spectrums of 396 μ m diameter ring junction resonant cavitys.
Fig. 4 is the transmission spectrum of ring junction resonant cavity in water of 850 μ m diameters.Illustration has shown the detailed features of single formant.
Among the figure: 1, low-light fibre, 2, conical fiber, 3, the ring junction resonant cavity, 4, the light signal input.
Embodiment
The utility model preparation process is as follows:
(1) at first with drawing by high temperature farad system general single mode fiber, prepares the low-light fibre of 1-5 μ m; (2) utilize two conical fiber probes at light microscope lower-pilot low-light fibre, prepare the ring junction of diameter in the millimeter magnitude, an end of ring junction links to each other with monomode fiber, and an end is unsettled; (3) utilize micropositioning stage to strain free end gradually, the diameter that changes ring junction is to the scope that needs; (4) input wideband light source or tunable laser, the optical characteristics of measurement resonant cavity; (5) be placed on the ring junction resonant cavity on the different substrates or be immersed in the solution, measure its optical characteristics.
One of applicating example:
Use general single mode fiber drawing by high temperature method to prepare 2.66 μ m low-light fibres, prepare the ring junction resonant cavity of 396 μ m diameters under light microscope, then, the input tunable laser is measured resonance characteristic.Fig. 1 is a structural principle schematic diagram of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of knotting part A among Fig. 1, junction configuration as can be seen.Fig. 3 is the transmitted spectrum that the input tunable laser obtains in this ring junction air, calculates gained Q value and is about 10000, and fineness is 9.2.
Two of applicating example:
Use general single mode fiber drawing by high temperature method to prepare 1.73 μ m low-light fibres, prepare the ring junction resonant cavity of 850 μ m diameters, then it is immersed in the water, the input tunable laser is measured optical characteristics.Transmitted spectrum after accompanying drawing 4 ring junction resonant cavitys immerse in the water still has good resonance characteristic as can be seen in water, calculating gained Q value is 31100, and fineness is 13.
Different with ordinary optic fibre, low-light is fine because diameter is very little, and is suitable with the transmission light wavelength, so have portion of energy to transmit outside optical fiber with the form of evanescent wave in the transmission light time, make light when the zone of the knotting by being in contact with one another, interfere mutually, produce resonance by the evanescent wave coupling.
The utility model breaks into the fine knot resonant cavity that goes in ring of low-light the structure of knot, compare with the belt resonant cavity that forms of directly contacting by Van der Waals for and electrostatic force and to have extraordinary stability, be easy to control and adjusting, and can in the aqueous solution He on the low-refraction substrate, use.
Above-mentioned embodiment is used for the utility model of explaining; rather than the utility model limited; in the protection range of spirit of the present utility model and claim, any modification and change to the utility model is made all fall into protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of optical resonance cavity with micro-fiber optical loop is characterized in that: make ring junction resonant cavity (3) with low-light fibre (1).
2, a kind of optical resonance cavity with micro-fiber optical loop according to claim 1 is characterized in that: an end of ring junction is light signal input (4), and the other end of ring junction is a light signal output end, light signal output end and conical fiber (2) coupling.
3, a kind of optical resonance cavity with micro-fiber optical loop according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described low-light fibre (1) diameter is 1~5 μ m.
4, a kind of optical resonance cavity with micro-fiber optical loop according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described ring junction resonant cavity (3), its diameter are 50 μ m~10mm.
5, a kind of optical resonance cavity with micro-fiber optical loop according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described ring junction resonant cavity (3) is annular unijunction resonant cavity.
6, a kind of optical resonance cavity with micro-fiber optical loop according to claim 2 is characterized in that: conical fiber (2) is 1~5 μ m with the diameter of the other end coupling unit of the knot that goes in ring.
CN 200620101095 2006-02-20 2006-02-20 Micro-optical-fiber ring knot optical resonance cavity Expired - Fee Related CN2870237Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620101095 CN2870237Y (en) 2006-02-20 2006-02-20 Micro-optical-fiber ring knot optical resonance cavity

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620101095 CN2870237Y (en) 2006-02-20 2006-02-20 Micro-optical-fiber ring knot optical resonance cavity

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CN2870237Y true CN2870237Y (en) 2007-02-14

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100356638C (en) * 2006-02-20 2007-12-19 浙江大学 Optical resonance cavity with micro-fiber optical loop
CN100437174C (en) * 2007-07-30 2008-11-26 浙江大学 Metallic rod supported micro optical fiber circular optical resonance cavity
CN102012366A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-04-13 北京理工大学 Zeolite membrane optical fiber resonator-based biochemical sensor
CN103682963A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-26 华中科技大学 Tunable multi-wavelength microfiber laser and production method thereof
CN105244746A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-13 浙江师范大学 Method for realizing narrow line width laser output
CN105319650A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-02-10 深圳市鼎硕同邦科技有限公司 Full-optical-fiber type multi-wavelength etalon based on micro-nano optical fiber ring and manufacturing method of full-optical-fiber type multi-wavelength etalon
CN114370967A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-19 之江实验室 Three-dimensional force sensor based on polymer optical fiber junction and detection method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100356638C (en) * 2006-02-20 2007-12-19 浙江大学 Optical resonance cavity with micro-fiber optical loop
CN100437174C (en) * 2007-07-30 2008-11-26 浙江大学 Metallic rod supported micro optical fiber circular optical resonance cavity
CN102012366A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-04-13 北京理工大学 Zeolite membrane optical fiber resonator-based biochemical sensor
CN103682963A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-26 华中科技大学 Tunable multi-wavelength microfiber laser and production method thereof
CN103682963B (en) * 2013-11-29 2016-08-17 华中科技大学 A kind of tunable multi-wavelength micro optical fiber laser instrument and preparation method thereof
CN105244746A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-13 浙江师范大学 Method for realizing narrow line width laser output
CN105319650A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-02-10 深圳市鼎硕同邦科技有限公司 Full-optical-fiber type multi-wavelength etalon based on micro-nano optical fiber ring and manufacturing method of full-optical-fiber type multi-wavelength etalon
CN114370967A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-19 之江实验室 Three-dimensional force sensor based on polymer optical fiber junction and detection method

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