CN2845896Y - Dust removing and desulfurizing tower - Google Patents
Dust removing and desulfurizing tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2845896Y CN2845896Y CN 200520092970 CN200520092970U CN2845896Y CN 2845896 Y CN2845896 Y CN 2845896Y CN 200520092970 CN200520092970 CN 200520092970 CN 200520092970 U CN200520092970 U CN 200520092970U CN 2845896 Y CN2845896 Y CN 2845896Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tower
- dedusting
- desulfurizing tower
- spray thrower
- desulfurizing
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a dust removing and desulfurizing tower which is composed of a tower body, a smoke inlet, a forward spraying cleaner, a filling layer, a three-stage reverse spray thrower, a demister, a smoke outlet, an ash blower, a chassis and a maintaining manhole, wherein the forward spraying cleaner, the three-stage reverse spray thrower, the filling layer using nuts and the ash blower composed of a set of nozzles are arranged in the dust removing and desulfurizing tower of the utility model. The dust removing and desulfurizing tower of the utility model is suitable for wet-method smoke dust removal and desulfurization of boilers and kilns. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, small ground occupation, reliable operation and high desulphurizing and dust removing efficiency, and can be widely used for the field of environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dedusting and desulfurizing tower, especially a kind of square dedusting and desulfurizing tower that is used for the boiler smoke dust-removing desulfurating apparatus.
Background technology
Be flue dust and the sulfur dioxide (SO that prevents that Industrial Boiler from producing
2) to the pollution of atmospheric environment, kiln, pot flue gas just can reach national specified discharge standard after need carrying out dedusting, desulfurization processing usually.Existing dust-removal and desulfurizing equipment has wet type, half wet type, and comparatively common mode is earlier with carrying out desulfurization after dry method or the wet dedusting again.Common cleaner dry method has sack cleaner, cyclone separator, and wet method has water dust scrubber, water excitation type deduster.At present dust-removal and desulfurizing equipment have complex structure, take up an area of big, easily fouling, separative efficiency along with the increase of running time degradation shortcoming down.Provide incorporate wet desulfurization dust-removing device as Chinese patent " ZL96241362.3 wet type desulfurizing dust collector ", promptly be provided with blinds inertial dust collection core pipe in the cyclone dust removal tube, the air inlet place is provided with the alkaline water spray equipment.The easy fouling of this form, resistance are big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, anticorrosive construction convenient, less scaling, dust-removal and desulfurizing is effective, dedusting, the incorporate dedusting and desulfurizing tower of desulphurization plant, especially a kind of square dedusting and desulfurizing tower that is used for the boiler smoke wet dedusting desulfurization.
The utility model structure comprises: tower body, smoke inlet, forward jetter, packing layer, reverse spray thrower, demister, exhanst gas outlet, soot blower, chassis and inspection manhole constitute.
Forward jetter is located at the tower body bottom, is made up of the cleaning solution person in charge, palisade distributor pipe and several nozzles, and nozzle opening upwards.Flue gas is introduced in the tower by tower body bottom smoke inlet.Forward jetter can be arranged on the smoke inlet under or at same horizontal level.Packing layer is located at the middle part of tower body, is made up of supportive grid, filler (can be various corrosion-resistant fillings, as nut, organic filler, metal packing etc.), platen and fixture.Reverse absorption liquid spray thrower is located in the tower body, top, and the position is made up of the absorption liquid person in charge, palisade distributor pipe and several nozzles respectively on packing layer, and nozzle opening is downward, and reverse absorption liquid spray thrower can be provided with 1~6 grade, is preferably three grades.When adopting multistage reverse spray thrower, adopted respectively from top to bottom and can produce the nozzle that fogdrop diameter varies in size, mist droplet particle size diminishes gradually from top to bottom.Soot blower is located at the bottom of the tower, is made up of the cleaning solution person in charge and several nozzles.Leakage fluid dram is arranged on tower bottom, and exhanst gas outlet is arranged on top of tower, and demister is arranged on before the exhanst gas outlet, and inspection manhole is arranged on the tower bottom.
Tower body adopts composite construction, is made of framework, panel, anticorrosion paste layer and stiffener assembly, and shape can be circular, square or other suitable shape.
The utility model is according to containing the characteristics of sulfur dioxide flue gas, by purified treatment targetedly step by step, can obtain desirable clarifying smoke rate and desulfurization degree.The utility model apparatus structure is simple, and floor space is little, and is reliable, and desulfurization, dust removal efficiency height can be used for various types of flue gas desulfurization and dedusting purified treatment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of dedusting and desulfurizing tower assembling of the utility model schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described, as shown in Figure 1, this tower comprises tower body 1, smoke inlet 13, forward jetter 9, nut packing layer 7, three grades of reverse spray throwers 4,5,6, demister 3, exhanst gas outlet 2, soot blower 12, chassis 11, liquid outlet 10 and inspection manholes 8.
During work, flue gas to be clean is entered in the tower by smoke inlet 13, establishes a jetter 9 forward at the bottom of tower, this jetter by cleaning solution be responsible for, palisade distributor pipe and several nozzles form; This jetter evenly cleaning solution of ejection carries out hydro-peening to the flue gas of flowing through herein, and at the bottom of wherein the flue dust of larger particles dropped down onto tower together with cleaning solution, flue gas was realized pre-dedusting.
In tower, the bottom is provided with nut packing layer 7, this packing layer is made up of supportive grid, nut, obstruct grid and fixture; Than the flue dust of small particle diameter in this gathering, adhere to.Nut is fluidized when flue gas is blown over from bottom to top, and like this, packing layer can not fall because of fouling produces big pressure.Simultaneously, because of spray thrower (III) 6 has the effect of flushing packing layer, can will assemble, dash at the bottom of the tower attached to the flue dust on the nut.Flue gas is finished dust removal process herein.Dust removal efficiency reaches 97% after testing.
In tower, top is provided with three grades of reverse absorption liquid spray throwers 4,5,6, the absorption liquid spray thrower respectively by absorption liquid be responsible for, palisade distributor pipe and several nozzles form.Three grades of reverse spray throwers 4,5,6 have adopted respectively from top to bottom and can produce the nozzle that fogdrop diameter varies in size, and the mist droplet particle size that spray thrower (I) 4 produces is bigger, have the double action of the less droplet in distribution absorption liquid and the capture rising; The mist droplet particle size that spray thrower (II) 5 produces is less, thereby it is long-pending than large contact surface that absorption liquid and flue gas are had as much as possible, to improve desulfuration efficiency; Spray thrower (III) 6 has the effect of flushing packing layer and distribution absorption liquid.After flue gas is flowed through herein, finish the dust-removal and desulfurizing process, realized the purpose that purifies.According to the difference of the adsorbent of operating condition and use, desulfurization degree can reach 60%~90%, even more than.
This tower is provided with demister 3 at cat head exhanst gas outlet 2 places, is made up of lineup's font flap, and demister 3 adopts and hangs, the mode of a combination, and angled with flue gas flow direction, at the bottom of the droplet that become trapped in flow to tower in assembly on the demister and along Ta Bi.Flue gas after being purified is discharged outside the tower by the exhanst gas outlet 2 that is located on the top of tower sidewall.Establish a soot blower 12 at the bottom of tower, this soot blower is responsible for by cleaning solution and several nozzles are formed, and its effect is that the flue dust that will be deposited at the bottom of the tower dashes to the exit, and with cleaning solution, absorption liquid outside liquid phase outlet 10 outflow towers.Forward the nozzle quantity of spray thrower and three layers of anti-phase spray thrower can be determined according to unit scale and purification batch mark etc. are concrete.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of dedusting and desulfurizing tower, comprise tower body, smoke inlet, packing layer, demister, exhanst gas outlet, chassis and inspection manhole, wherein smoke inlet is in the tower body bottom, exhanst gas outlet is positioned at tower body top, it is characterized in that this dedusting and desulfurizing tower also comprises forward jetter, reverse spray thrower, soot blower, forward jetter is positioned at the tower body bottom, and reverse spray thrower is positioned at the packing layer top, and soot blower is positioned at tower bottom.
2,, it is characterized in that described reverse spray thrower is 1~6 grade according to the described dedusting and desulfurizing tower of claim 1; The filler of described packing layer is a corrosion-resistant filling.
3, according to the described dedusting and desulfurizing tower of claim 1, it is characterized in that described forward jetter by cleaning solution be responsible for, palisade distributor pipe and several nozzles form, nozzle opening makes progress.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 described dedusting and desulfurizing towers, it is characterized in that described reverse spray thrower by absorption liquid be responsible for, palisade distributor pipe and several nozzles form, nozzle opening is downward.
5, according to the described dedusting and desulfurizing tower of claim 4, when it is characterized in that adopting multistage reverse spray thrower, adopt respectively from bottom to top produce fogdrop diameter by little to big different spray nozzles.
6,, it is characterized in that described packing layer is made up of supportive grid, filler, platen and fixture according to claim 1 or 2 described dedusting and desulfurizing towers.
7,, it is characterized in that described soot blower is responsible for by cleaning solution and several nozzles are formed according to the described dedusting and desulfurizing tower of claim 1.
8,, it is characterized in that described demister is made up of lineup's font flap according to the described dedusting and desulfurizing tower of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520092970 CN2845896Y (en) | 2005-10-19 | 2005-10-19 | Dust removing and desulfurizing tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520092970 CN2845896Y (en) | 2005-10-19 | 2005-10-19 | Dust removing and desulfurizing tower |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2845896Y true CN2845896Y (en) | 2006-12-13 |
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ID=37511311
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200520092970 Expired - Lifetime CN2845896Y (en) | 2005-10-19 | 2005-10-19 | Dust removing and desulfurizing tower |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101642676B (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-06-22 | 武汉凯迪电力股份有限公司 | Bidirectional air inlet type high-efficiency low-impedance semidry flue gas desulfurization tower |
CN109432985A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-08 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | A kind of desulphurizing and dust-removing integral cylindric heater |
CN110093169A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-06 | 武汉世纪友源能源设备有限公司 | A kind of quenching tower gas gathering mask |
-
2005
- 2005-10-19 CN CN 200520092970 patent/CN2845896Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101642676B (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-06-22 | 武汉凯迪电力股份有限公司 | Bidirectional air inlet type high-efficiency low-impedance semidry flue gas desulfurization tower |
CN109432985A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-08 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | A kind of desulphurizing and dust-removing integral cylindric heater |
CN110093169A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-06 | 武汉世纪友源能源设备有限公司 | A kind of quenching tower gas gathering mask |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20061213 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |