CN2843202Y - Guide rail for drawer and refrigerator therewith - Google Patents

Guide rail for drawer and refrigerator therewith Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2843202Y
CN2843202Y CNU2005200887295U CN200520088729U CN2843202Y CN 2843202 Y CN2843202 Y CN 2843202Y CN U2005200887295 U CNU2005200887295 U CN U2005200887295U CN 200520088729 U CN200520088729 U CN 200520088729U CN 2843202 Y CN2843202 Y CN 2843202Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
drawer
spigot surface
roller
direction recess
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2005200887295U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈光勤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hisence (Beijing) Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Hisense Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hisense Group Co Ltd filed Critical Hisense Group Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2005200887295U priority Critical patent/CN2843202Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2843202Y publication Critical patent/CN2843202Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a guide rail for drawers and a drawer-type refrigerator which uses the guide rail. The guiding surface of a guiding groove of the guide rail is not in a parallel structure, wherein the upper guiding surface of the guiding groove is a sloped surface with a low front end and a high rear end, and the lower guiding surface of the guiding groove is a composite surface with a plane connected with a graduated curved surface. The abrasion of a roller and the guide rail is effectively reduced by the no-parallel structure, so that the utility model has the advantages of strong sliding ability and low noise during the whole process of pushing and pulling, and realizes the automatic restoring position of a drawer. Therefore, the drawer-type refrigerator using the guide rail is convenient and durable.

Description

Drawer is with guide rail and use the refrigerator of this guide rail
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drawer guide rail, and a kind of drawer-type refrigerator of using this kind guide rail.
Background technology
The guide rail that is applied in the market on the drawer is varied, but more the design of guide rail rests on and can support drawer, in drawer push-and-pull process, can play certain slip effect, spigot surface is parallel about it, as shown in Figure 1, though in the process of pulling out, can pull out smoothly, but drawer is from resetting in the process that drawer inwardly advances after load is housed, while is along with the wearing and tearing gradually of guide rail and roller, it is poor that time has been grown the guidance quality of guide rail, roller sliding in the push-and-pull process is poor, and noise is big, and push-and-pull is motionless even for drawer in the time of serious.Because there are above many imperfections in conventional guide rails, use the also inevitable influence that has been subjected to the problems referred to above of use of the drawer-type refrigerator of this type of guide rail.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defective, the drawer guide rail that provide a kind of and can reset certainly, sliding capability is good.
Another purpose of the present utility model be to provide a kind of use above-mentionedly can reset certainly, the refrigerator of guide rail that sliding capability is good.
Guide rail of the present utility model is achieved in that spigot surface is non-parallel structure in the guide rail direction recess, and wherein the last spigot surface of direction recess is the high inclined plane of front end low-end, and the following spigot surface of direction recess is the composite surface that the plane links to each other with the gradual change curved surface.
Use the refrigerator of above-mentioned guide rail, it comprises casing, drawer is set in the casing, drawer is connected with guide rail on being fixed on cabinet wall, spigot surface is non-parallel structure in its guide rail direction recess, the non-parallel structure of spigot surface comprises that the last spigot surface of direction recess is the high inclined plane of front end low-end, the following spigot surface of direction recess is the composite surface that the plane links to each other with the gradual change curved surface, the tangent position of gradient ramp section and straightway is when the drawer center of gravity just in time drops on the roller place that is fixed on the guide rail on the following spigot surface, the position at roller on the drawer and place, following spigot surface point of contact.One group of roller is fixed on guide rail and does not hold, and another group roller is fixed on the front end of drawer, and the lower surface of the dowel on guide rail is not held fixing roller and is arranged on drawer matches, and dowel is provided with positive stop.The fixing roller of drawer front end embeds in the direction recess of guide rail, and sliding between the spigot surface up and down of direction recess, its up and down displacement in the direction recess of guide rail is good to be no more than 2.5mm.
Use the utility model, effectively reduced the wearing and tearing of roller and guide rail, so the slip ability is strong in whole push-and-pull process, noise is little.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing drawer guide rail commonly used.
The structural representation that the utility model guide rail and roller cooperated when Fig. 2 closed fully for drawer.
The structural representation that the utility model guide rail and roller cooperated when Fig. 3 was fully withdrawn for drawer.
The structural representation that the utility model guide rail and roller cooperated when Fig. 4 was positioned at the left side of the guide rail upper roller strong point for the drawer center of gravity.
The structural representation that the utility model guide rail and roller cooperated when Fig. 5 was positioned at the right side of the guide rail upper roller strong point for the drawer center of gravity.
The specific embodiment
The structural representation that the utility model guide rail and roller cooperated when Fig. 2 closed fully for drawer, as shown in the figure, guide rail 9 is fixed on the inboard of refrigerator body 1, not end at guide rail 9 also is fixed with roller 8, fixing the dowel 3 that has positive stop 6 on the drawer 2, roller 8 contacts with the lower surface of dowel 3. and the front end of drawer is fixed with roller 7, roller 7 is embedded in the direction recess 10 of guide rail 9, on direction recess 10, following spigot surface cooperates, roller 7 up and down displacement in direction recess 10 is good to be no more than 2.5mm, the wherein said spigot surface 4 of going up is not held high inclined plane for front end is low, one section of following spigot surface front end does not hold one section to be gradient ramp section 5.1 for straightway 5.2, tangent position C between straightway 5.2 and the gradient ramp section 5.1 is when drawer 2 centers of gravity just in time drop on the roller 8, is fixed on the position at roller 7 and place, following spigot surface point of contact on the drawer 2.When drawer was closed fully, roller 7 only was contacted with strong point A1 with following spigot surface straightway 5.2.The structural representation that the utility model guide rail and roller cooperated when Fig. 3 was pulled to outermost end for drawer, as shown in Figure 3, when drawer is opened fully, positive stop 6 on the dowel 3 is stuck on the roller 8, prevent to cause the drawer landing because of overexerting, this moment, roller 7 only was contacted with strong point A2 with last spigot surface 4.
In the process of switch drawer, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, when the center of gravity G of drawer was positioned at the left side of guide rail upper roller 6 strong points, roller 7 only was contacted with strong point B1 with last spigot surface 4; When the center of gravity G of drawer was positioned at the right side of guide rail upper roller 6 strong points, roller 7 only was contacted with strong point B2 with following spigot surface straightway 5.2.Because the last spigot surface 4 of guide rail 9 is not held high inclined plane for front end is low, following spigot surface 5.1 and 5.2 is a composite surface, when closing drawer, roller 7 spigot surface on the edge can not produce certain inertia by holding in the forward end sliding process, can well help drawer to automatically reset.When being pulled outwardly drawer, in case roller 7 arrives C point left side, any contact will can not take place with following spigot surface in roller 7 again, in the whole process, because the gap between spigot surface is comparatively loose, roller only contacts with one-sided spigot surface, can effectively slow down the wearing and tearing of roller.
Drawer is fully analyzed and studied to the utility model in the push-and-pull process, the motion track of its center of gravity, spigot surface up and down at guide rail is provided with curved surface, mix rational roller position again, because last spigot surface is the inclined-plane, drawer is in the process that pushes inward, giving certain power drawer will automatically reset, following spigot surface is provided with a gradient ramp, gap between the guide rail spigot surface is looser, in the process that drawer is extracted out, when the center of gravity of drawer has been crossed guide rail upper roller strong point position, the drawer upper roller just supports on the spigot surface, and when center of gravity had been crossed guide rail upper roller strong point position, following spigot surface just played a supportive role in the process that pushes inward, roller is in the push-and-pull process of drawer like this, both played basic support slip effect, also avoided simultaneously and spigot surface between unnecessary contact, effectively reduced the wearing and tearing of roller and guide rail.This combining form, because rolling wheel wear is light and avoided between the conventional guide rails spigot surface gap little, roller easily comes in contact and collides with non-support guide face in sliding process, so the slip ability is strong in the push-and-pull process, noise is little.
The utility model drawer has very strong versatility with guide rail, can also be widely used in devices such as various household electrical appliance that have a drawer and furniture except that being used for refrigerator.

Claims (10)

1. a drawer guide rail is characterized in that, the non-parallel structure of spigot surface in the guide rail direction recess.
2. according to the described drawer guide rail of claim 1, it is characterized in that the non-parallel structure of spigot surface comprises that the last spigot surface of direction recess is the high inclined plane of front end low-end, the following spigot surface of direction recess is the composite surface that the plane links to each other with the gradual change curved surface.
3. refrigerator that adopts the described drawer of claim 1 with guide rail, it comprises casing, and drawer is set in the casing, drawer is connected with guide rail on being fixed on cabinet wall, it is characterized in that the non-parallel structure of spigot surface in the guide rail direction recess.
4. refrigerator according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the non-parallel structure of spigot surface comprises that the last spigot surface of direction recess is the high inclined plane of front end low-end, and the following spigot surface of direction recess is the composite surface that the plane links to each other with the gradual change curved surface.
5. refrigerator according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the tangent position of gradient ramp section and straightway is when the drawer center of gravity just in time drops on the roller place that is fixed on the guide rail on the following spigot surface, the position at roller on the drawer and place, following spigot surface point of contact.
6. refrigerator according to claim 3 is characterized in that, one group of roller is fixed on guide rail and does not hold, and another group roller is fixed on the front end of drawer.
7. refrigerator according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the lower surface of the dowel on guide rail is not held fixing roller and is arranged on drawer matches.
8. refrigerator according to claim 7 is characterized in that dowel is provided with positive stop.
9. refrigerator according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the fixing roller of drawer front end embeds in the direction recess of guide rail, sliding between the spigot surface up and down of direction recess.
10. refrigerator according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the fixing roller up and down displacement in the direction recess of guide rail of drawer front end is good to be no more than 2.5mm.
CNU2005200887295U 2005-11-01 2005-11-01 Guide rail for drawer and refrigerator therewith Expired - Fee Related CN2843202Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200887295U CN2843202Y (en) 2005-11-01 2005-11-01 Guide rail for drawer and refrigerator therewith

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2005200887295U CN2843202Y (en) 2005-11-01 2005-11-01 Guide rail for drawer and refrigerator therewith

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2843202Y true CN2843202Y (en) 2006-12-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2005200887295U Expired - Fee Related CN2843202Y (en) 2005-11-01 2005-11-01 Guide rail for drawer and refrigerator therewith

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2843202Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102135367A (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-07-27 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Drawer guide rail device with shelves
CN101644520B (en) * 2008-08-08 2011-10-12 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Refrigerator
CN103189699A (en) * 2010-08-23 2013-07-03 Bsh博世和西门子家用电器有限公司 Refrigerator comprising a pull-out container for refrigeration articles
CN103335482A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-10-02 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Drawer reset assembly and refrigerator including same
CN104127061A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-11-05 张家港市腾翔机械制造有限公司 Drawer table
CN110074571A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-02 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Drawer appliance, household electrical appliance and its pedestal

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101644520B (en) * 2008-08-08 2011-10-12 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Refrigerator
CN103189699A (en) * 2010-08-23 2013-07-03 Bsh博世和西门子家用电器有限公司 Refrigerator comprising a pull-out container for refrigeration articles
CN103189699B (en) * 2010-08-23 2016-08-03 Bsh家用电器有限公司 There is the refrigerating appliance of telescopic refrigerant container
CN102135367A (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-07-27 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Drawer guide rail device with shelves
CN102135367B (en) * 2011-03-23 2012-06-27 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Drawer guide rail device with shelves
CN103335482A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-10-02 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Drawer reset assembly and refrigerator including same
CN103335482B (en) * 2013-07-16 2016-03-30 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Drawer reset assembly and the refrigerator with it
CN104127061A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-11-05 张家港市腾翔机械制造有限公司 Drawer table
CN110074571A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-02 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Drawer appliance, household electrical appliance and its pedestal

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: HAIXIN (BEIJING ) ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HAIXIN GROUP CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20080222

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20080222

Address after: The appliance research center, No. 11 Jiangxi road Qingdao City, Shandong Province, China postcode: 266071

Patentee after: Hisence (Beijing) Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd.

Address before: Shandong province Qingdao City Donghai West Road 17, zip code: 266071

Patentee before: Hisense Group Co., Ltd.

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20061206

Termination date: 20111101