CN202820339U - Drawer type box door guide rail with self-locking function - Google Patents
Drawer type box door guide rail with self-locking function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202820339U CN202820339U CN2012202578296U CN201220257829U CN202820339U CN 202820339 U CN202820339 U CN 202820339U CN 2012202578296 U CN2012202578296 U CN 2012202578296U CN 201220257829 U CN201220257829 U CN 201220257829U CN 202820339 U CN202820339 U CN 202820339U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- rear end
- groove
- drawer type
- chamber door
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
A drawer type box door guide rail with a self-locking function comprises an outer guide rail, a leading guide rail, a middle guide rail, a moving guide rail and an inner guide rail. The rear end of the outer guide rail is provided with a horizontal slide groove, and the front end of the slide groove is provided with a limit groove which bends downwards. A slide plate is movably arranged on the slide groove in a wrapping mode, and an extension spring is arranged between the rear end of the outer guide rail and the slide plate. A longitudinal hole is formed in the slide plate, and a guide slide column which is movably arranged in the slide groove is inserted in the longitudinal hole. A push clamping groove is arranged at the rear end of the inner guide rail, and the front end of the push clamping groove slopes and bends upwards to form a chute. The rear end of the push clamping groove is provided with an opening, and the guide slide column can be movably inserted in the push clamping groove. Through utilization of pull force of the tension spring, the drawer type box door guide rail achieves automatic closing of the box door, guarantees automatic tight closing of the box door, not easy to slide outwards, is perfect in touch feeling during the pulling process of closing of the box door, can be applied to refrigerators, wine cabinets, disinfection cabinets, furniture, and the like, and has the advantages of being safe, reliable, compact in structure, and high in integration level.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of guide rail for drawer type chamber door both sides, specifically a kind of guide rail of the drawer type chamber door with auto-lock function and automatic pick function.
Background technology
The drawer type guide rail is widely used, and is the application component of a lot of products in the life, has on the product of the field of household appliances of being applied in, and also has on the product of the field of furniture of being applied in etc.The outer guide of drawer type chamber door guide rail commonly used can not separate with interior guide rail now, causes chamber door not dismantle, and in this case, if the user need to disassemble chamber door, just can't realize, to having caused very large inconvenience in user's use procedure.It is the roller line slideway that existing drawer type guide rail also has part, this guide frame is fairly simple, although the outer guide of this guide rail can separate with interior guide rail, but there is not stopping means, because roller line slideway speed, precision is lower, the user is in mobile chamber door, and is accidentally, easy so that the interior guide rail at roller place breaks away from outer guide at the end of guide rail, cause chamber door and body portion from, instrument in the drawer and article are trickled down a ground, bring great trouble and inconvenience to the user, and the roller of this kind guide rail is that plastics are made mostly, in use, produce friction between plastic wheel and the metal guide rail, the time one is long, and plastic wheel is easy to wear, cause the drawer push-and-pull to have some setbacks, noise is large.Patent Office of the People's Republic of China is disclosed on June 14th, 2006, application number is " 200410096998.6 " " self-locking type rail sliding apparatus ", it comprises slide rail, slideway and fixed block, in the slide rail front portion slip pulley is housed also, wherein at slide rail damping stop is housed, this damping stop is ramped shaped projection, produces damping after damping stop ran into fixed block when slide rail slided before and after on slideway, weakens the slip inertia of slide rail; Be equipped with the self-locking landslide before the position of rest of slide rail and slideway, this self-locking landslide is one section slope, and slide rail inwardly slides into pulley and enters the automatic lock-bit of gravitate behind the self-locking landslide.Just there is the problem that chamber door is shirked in the guide rail of this structure, and slip noise is very large.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the defective of above-mentioned prior art and deficiency, for people provide a kind of automatic pick function that has, and can self-locking when drawer outwards moves, remove the removable lining drawer type chamber door of chamber door guide rail behind the auto-lock function.
For achieving the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: should be with the drawer type chamber door guide rail of auto-lock function, it comprises outer guide, middle guide rail and interior guide rail, between described outer guide and the middle guide rail guiding rail is installed, between middle guide rail and interior guide rail, moving guide rail is installed; The rear end of described outer guide is provided with horizontal chute, the front end of this chute is provided with the stopper slot of downward bending, activity is covered slide plate is housed on chute, be provided with extension spring between the rear end of outer guide and the slide plate, offer longitudinal hole at slide plate, the guiding traveller that is movably installed in the chute is interspersed in the longitudinal hole; The rear end of described interior guide rail is provided with the promotion draw-in groove, the front end of this promotion draw-in groove is inclined upwardly and is bent to form skewed slot, the rear end that promotes draw-in groove is opening, described guiding traveller can activity be interspersed in the promotion draw-in groove, interior guide rail moves forward to the skewed slot that the promotes draw-in groove traveller that will lead and pushes stopper slot, moves to the skewed slot that the promotes draw-in groove traveller release stopper slot that will lead behind the interior guide rail.
Described interior guide rail rear end is provided with suspension hook, the front end of this suspension hook opens, upside at suspension hook is provided with step, the front end of described middle guide rail is provided with fixture block, suspension hook moves forward to and embeds in the fixture block, and the step on the suspension hook and the rear end face of fixture block interlock, and when the suspension hook front end opened place's merging, step also can pass through fixture block.
Fixture block on the described middle guide rail is spacing to the front end of moving guide rail, is provided with the rear end limited block of self limited block and moving guide rail in the rear end of middle guide rail.
The upper and lower two sides of described guiding rail all are embedded with many to little ball; Be embedded with equally manyly to large ball in the upper and lower two sides of moving guide rail, the medial surface of this large ball and middle guide rail offsets.
The open outer side of described promotion draw-in groove is large, inboard little.
The length of described longitudinal hole and the equal in length of stopper slot.
Described extension spring is provided with two, lays respectively at upside and the downside of chute.
The back side of described outer guide offers installing hole.
The utility model has the advantage of:
One, the guide rail push-and-pull is smooth, and noise is few, is supported by ball, improve the bearing capacity of guide rail, and ball is very wear-resisting, improves the service life of guide rail.
Two, utilize the autoshutdown of the pulling force realization chamber door of extension spring, the assurance chamber door is fastened automatically, is not easy outwards to skid off, and a process of tension is arranged when closing chamber door, and feel is pure.
Three, this guide rail is with a kind of self-locking device, and when the user did not want to pull out chamber door, how firmly chamber door can not break away from from casing again, effectively prevents firmly excessively, makes chamber door skid off the situation of casing, and is fool proof reliable.When the user wants to pull out chamber door, when allowing chamber door break away from casing, only need downward one group gently on finger of the suspension hook on the interior guide rail is made the suspension hook front end open the place and merges, suspension hook just can break away from fixture block immediately, removes self-locking state, convenient for unlocking.
The scope of application of the present utility model is extensive, can use at refrigerator, wine cabinet, disinfection cabinet, furniture etc., and is safe and reliable, compact conformation, and integrated level is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is the utility model stretching, extension.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after the utility model removes interior guide rail.
Fig. 4 is interior guide rail structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model suspension hook and fixture block.
The specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, the utility model is a kind of drawer type chamber door guide rail with auto-lock function, and it comprises outer guide 1, middle guide rail 3 and interior guide rail 5, and the back side of described outer guide 1 offers installing hole, so that fixing.Between described outer guide 1 and the middle guide rail 3 guiding rail 2 is installed, between middle guide rail 3 and interior guide rail 5 moving guide rail 4 is installed, by the setting of guiding rail 2 and moving guide rail 4, middle guide rail 3 and interior guide rail 5 can be pulled out forward in classification.
The rear end of described outer guide 1 is provided with horizontal chute 1.1, the front end of this chute 1.1 is provided with the stopper slot 1.2 of downward bending, activity is covered slide plate 7 is housed on chute 1.1, be provided with extension spring 6 between the rear end of outer guide 1 and the slide plate 7, under without other External Force Actings, extension spring 6 can make slide plate 7 automatically reset backward.Described extension spring 6 is provided with two, lays respectively at upside and the downside of chute 1.1, makes slide plate 7 upper and lower stressed even.Offer longitudinal hole 7.1 at slide plate 7, the guiding traveller 10 that is movably installed in the chute 1.1 is interspersed in the longitudinal hole 7.1, so slide plate 7 can move forward and backward along chute 1.1 with guiding traveller 10.The equal in length of the length of described longitudinal hole 7.1 and stopper slot 1.2 makes guiding traveller 10 can slip into stopper slot 1.2.In guiding traveller 10 embedding stopper slots 1.2, guiding traveller 10 just can't move forward and backward, and slide plate 7 also can't move forward and backward simultaneously.The rear end of described interior guide rail 5 is provided with and promotes draw-in groove 5.1, and the front end of this promotion draw-in groove 5.1 is inclined upwardly and is bent to form skewed slot 5.2, and the rear end that promotes draw-in groove 5.1 is opening 5.3, and described guiding traveller 10 can activity be interspersed in promotion draw-in groove 5.1.When interior guide rail 5 was positioned at rearmost end, guiding traveller 10 was positioned at the top of skewed slot 5.2.When interior guide rail 5 moved forward, skewed slot 5.2 meeting promotion guiding travellers 10 prolonged chute 1.1 and move forward, and slide plate 7 also moves forward together simultaneously.Guiding traveller 10 arrive chutes 1.1 foremost the time, the skewed slot 5.2 downward thrust of traveller 10 that leads makes guiding traveller 10 slip into stopper slot 1.2, this moment, slide plate 5 can't move forward again.When interior guide rail 5 moves backward, guiding traveller 10 enters from the opening 5.3 that promotes draw-in groove 5.1, after guiding traveller 10 arrives skewed slot 5.2, skewed slot 5.2 can be with guiding traveller 10 from stopper slot 1.2 interior releases, this moment is because the restoring force of extension spring 6, can drive slide plate 7, middle guide rail 3 and together backward indentation of interior guide rail 5, make the chamber door automatic pick.The open outer side of described promotion draw-in groove 5.1 is large, inboard little, enters with convenient guiding traveller 10.Utilize the autoshutdown of the pulling force realization chamber door of extension spring 6, the assurance chamber door is fastened automatically, is not easy outwards to skid off, and a process of tension is arranged when closing chamber door, and feel is pure.
The upper and lower two sides of described guiding rail 2 all are embedded with many to little ball 8, and the utility model has respectively been installed seven pairs of little balls 8 in the upper and lower both sides of guiding rail 2.Be embedded with equally manyly to large ball 9 in the upper and lower both sides of moving guide rail 4, the utility model has respectively been installed ten pairs of large balls 9 in the upper and lower both sides of moving guide rail 4, and this large ball 9 offsets with the medial surface of middle guide rail 3.The setting of ball makes the movement of middle guide rail 3, interior guide rail 5 more flexible, and sound is also lighter, is supported by ball, improve the bearing capacity of guide rail, and ball is very wear-resisting, improves the service life of guide rail.
Such as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, described interior guide rail 5 rear ends are provided with suspension hook 12, the front end of this suspension hook 12 opens, upside at suspension hook 12 is provided with step 12.1, and the front end of described middle guide rail 3 is provided with fixture block 11, when interior guide rail 5 moves forward, suspension hook 12 can embed in the fixture block 11, and the step on the suspension hook 12 12.1 interlocks with the rear end face of fixture block 11, deviates to prevent interior guide rail 5, forms self-locking device.Finger is downward one group of suspension hook 12 gently, just can make suspension hook 12 front ends open the place and merge, and this moment, step 12.1 also can pass through fixture block 11, interior guide rail 5 can be taken out.Because interior guide rail 5 all is fixing with the back side of chamber door, therefore interior guide rail 5 can shirk and just be equivalent to and chamber door can be shirked.The front end of the 11 pairs of moving guide rails 4 of fixture block on the described middle guide rail 3 is spacing, is provided with the rear end limited block of self limited block and moving guide rail 4 in the rear end of middle guide rail 3, effectively prevents firmly excessively, makes chamber door skid off the situation of casing.This guide rail is with a kind of self-locking device, and when the user did not want to pull out chamber door, how firmly chamber door can not break away from from casing again, and the big box door that effectively prevents from exert oneself skids off the situation of casing, fool proof reliably.When the user wants to pull out chamber door, when allowing chamber door break away from casing, only need downward one group gently on the finger of suspension hook 12 usefulness on the interior guide rail 5, make suspension hook 12 front ends open the place and merge, suspension hook 12 just can break away from fixture block immediately, removes self-locking state, and release is very convenient.
Claims (8)
1. drawer type chamber door guide rail with auto-lock function, it comprises outer guide (1), middle guide rail (3) and interior guide rail (5), it is characterized in that between described outer guide (1) and the middle guide rail (3) guiding rail (2) being installed, between middle guide rail (3) and interior guide rail (5), moving guide rail (4) is installed; The rear end of described outer guide (1) is provided with horizontal chute (1.1), the front end of this chute (1.1) is provided with the stopper slot (1.2) of downward bending, activity is covered slide plate (7) is housed on chute (1.1), be provided with extension spring (6) between the rear end of outer guide (1) and the slide plate (7), offer longitudinal hole (7.1) at slide plate (7), the guiding traveller (10) that is movably installed in the chute (1.1) is interspersed in the longitudinal hole (7.1); The rear end of described interior guide rail (5) is provided with and promotes draw-in groove (5.1), the front end of this promotion draw-in groove (5.1) is inclined upwardly and is bent to form skewed slot (5.2), the rear end that promotes draw-in groove (5.1) is opening (5.3), described guiding traveller (10) can activity be interspersed in promotion draw-in groove (5.1), interior guide rail (5) moves forward to the skewed slot (5.2) that promotes draw-in groove (5.1) traveller (10) that will lead and pushes stopper slot (1.2), moves to the skewed slot (5.2) that promotes draw-in groove (5.1) traveller (10) the release stopper slot (1.2) that will lead behind the interior guide rail (5).
2. the drawer type chamber door guide rail with auto-lock function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described interior guide rail (5) rear end is provided with suspension hook (12), the front end of this suspension hook (12) opens, upside at suspension hook (12) is provided with step (12.1), the front end of described middle guide rail (3) is provided with fixture block (11), suspension hook (12) moves forward to and embeds in the fixture block (11), and the step (12.1) on the suspension hook (12) interlocks with the rear end face of fixture block (11), when suspension hook (12) front end opened place's merging, step (12.1) also can pass through fixture block (11).
3. the drawer type chamber door guide rail with auto-lock function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the fixture block (11) on the described middle guide rail (3) is spacing to the front end of moving guide rail (4), be provided with the rear end limited block of self limited block and moving guide rail (4) in the rear end of middle guide rail (3).
4. the drawer type chamber door guide rail with auto-lock function according to claim 1 is characterized in that the upper and lower two sides of described guiding rail (2) all are embedded with many to little ball (8); Be embedded with equally manyly to large ball (9) in the upper and lower two sides of moving guide rail (4), the medial surface of this large ball (9) and middle guide rail (3) offsets.
5. according to claim 1 and 2 or 3 or 4 described drawer type chamber door guide rails with auto-lock function, it is characterized in that opening (5.3) outside of described promotion draw-in groove (5.1) is large, inboard little.
6. the drawer type chamber door guide rail with auto-lock function according to claim 5 is characterized in that the length of described longitudinal hole (7.1) and the equal in length of stopper slot (1.2).
7. the drawer type chamber door guide rail with auto-lock function according to claim 6 is characterized in that described extension spring (6) is provided with two, lays respectively at upside and the downside of chute (1.1).
8. the drawer type chamber door guide rail with auto-lock function according to claim 7 is characterized in that the back side of described outer guide (1) offers installing hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012202578296U CN202820339U (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Drawer type box door guide rail with self-locking function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012202578296U CN202820339U (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Drawer type box door guide rail with self-locking function |
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CN202820339U true CN202820339U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012202578296U Expired - Fee Related CN202820339U (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2012-06-04 | Drawer type box door guide rail with self-locking function |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102669968A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-09-19 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | Drawer type door slide way with self-locking function |
CN105139527A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-09 | 成都市天仁自动化科技有限公司 | Liquid pumping device for automatic vending machine |
CN105640089A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-08 | 李浩典 | Buffer self-closing device of telescopic sliding rail |
-
2012
- 2012-06-04 CN CN2012202578296U patent/CN202820339U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102669968A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2012-09-19 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | Drawer type door slide way with self-locking function |
CN105139527A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-09 | 成都市天仁自动化科技有限公司 | Liquid pumping device for automatic vending machine |
CN105640089A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-08 | 李浩典 | Buffer self-closing device of telescopic sliding rail |
CN105640089B (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2018-02-23 | 李浩典 | The Self-closed buffer of flexible slide rail |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20200604 |