CN2827440Y - Dry flame trap used in gas pipe - Google Patents

Dry flame trap used in gas pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2827440Y
CN2827440Y CN 200520087307 CN200520087307U CN2827440Y CN 2827440 Y CN2827440 Y CN 2827440Y CN 200520087307 CN200520087307 CN 200520087307 CN 200520087307 U CN200520087307 U CN 200520087307U CN 2827440 Y CN2827440 Y CN 2827440Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
bracing frame
inlet end
supporting rack
utility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520087307
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈宜亮
周凯元
马晓钟
牟善祥
孙岳华
张华儒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shengli Oilfield Shengli Power Machinery Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shengli Oilfield Shengli Power Machinery Group Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN 200520087307 priority Critical patent/CN2827440Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2827440Y publication Critical patent/CN2827440Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dry flame trap used in a gas pipe, which belongs to the field of fire protection. The utility model relates to a flame blocking apparatus which allows gas to pass without flame or explosive waves. The utility model is characterized in that a shell is composed of gas inlet end cover (1), a gas outlet end cover (6) and a main body cover (3). A supporting rack is composed of a supporting rack (2) on a gas inlet end and a supporting rack (5) on a gas outlet end. A fire resisting core (8) is formed by superimposing a plurality of waviness type fire resisting core components. The gas inlet end cover (1) and the gas outlet end cover (6) are respectively arranged on both ends of the main body cover (3) and are connected as an entity by a plurality of connecting bolt nuts (4). The supporting rack (2) on the gas inlet end and the supporting rack (5) on the gas outlet end are clamped on two sides of the fire resisting core (8) and are connected in series as an entity by bolt nuts (7) of the fire resisting core. The supporting rack (2), the supporting rack (5) and the fire resisting core (8) are arranged in the inner chamber of the main body cover (3). The fire resisting speed of the flame trap can reach 1400m/s, and the flow resistance ratio of the utility model is smaller than that of an expanded metal type flame trap. The utility model has simple structure, convenient assembly and disassembly, low cost and easy generalization. The utility model can meet the technique and safety requirements of a gas supply pipe and a gas inlet pipe of an internal combustion engine, and can be used in other occasions.

Description

Fuel gas pipeline dry type spark arrester
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to fire-fighting domain, belong to allow gas by but the flame block device that do not allow flame or blast wave to pass through in particular for the flame block device in the gas pipeline, particularly is a kind of fuel gas pipeline dry type spark arrester.
(2) background technology
Present domestic gas internal-combustion engine is in the starting stage, the spark arrester that corresponding sites such as its air supply header line, by-pass line, air inlet pipeline, charge air cooler, booster, blender adopt, and majority all is the metal mesh type spark arrester.The major defect of this spark arrester is: fire-retardant core is easily stifled, not easy to clean; Back-fire relief speed is lower, generally is no more than 200m/s; Flow resistance is bigger.Therefore can not satisfy the specification requirement of gas internal-combustion engine air feed and air inlet pipeline system.By retrieval, a piece of writing surplus relevant patent documentation has ten wherein has three pieces to be applicable to gas pipeline, can be used as relevant documents of the present utility model, but its architectural feature has significant difference.
(3) summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just is independent development and a kind of distinguished fuel gas pipeline dry type spark arrester is provided, overcome the shortcoming and defect part of above-mentioned metal mesh type spark arrester, make its every technical indicator and performance satisfy the requirement of gas internal-combustion engine air feed and air inlet pipeline system.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical proposals:
This spark arrester comprises housing, bracing frame, fire-retardant core and connecting bolt nut four parts.It is characterized in that housing is made up of air inlet end cap, give vent to anger end cap and main body cover.Bracing frame is made up of inlet end bracing frame and outlet side bracing frame.Fire-retardant core is by a plurality of corrugated fire-retardant core assemblies superimposed composition.The air inlet end cap and the end cap of giving vent to anger are installed in the two ends of main body cover respectively, and are connected in one with some connecting bolt nuts.Inlet end bracing frame and outlet side bracing frame are clamped in the two sides of fire-retardant core, and are become one by fire-retardant core bolt and nut serial connection, are contained in the inner chamber of main body cover.
Fire-retardant core assembly in the above-mentioned fuel gas pipeline dry type spark arrester is made up of corrugated ribbon, dull and stereotyped band and assembly shell.Corrugated ribbon and flat board are with the two alternate being wrapped in the assembly shell, and its integral body is disc-shape.Constitute some triangular shaft to the extinguishing fine pore by corrugated ribbon and dull and stereotyped band.
Bracing frame in the above-mentioned fuel gas pipeline dry type spark arrester is three donut shapes, and there is a wheel hub at the center, and there is axial circular hole at the wheel hub center, and 8~16 uniform radial spokes fuse its annulus and wheel hub.
The fire-retardant core component count of this spark arrester can be according to the back-fire relief performance demands is determined.Under the fixed situation of the size of housing and bracing frame, if the fire-retardant core component count is less, can not fill up axial space, then fill up jam-packed with ring spacer.
According to the spark arrester of technique scheme processing and manufacturing, relevant position such as between the total pipeline of air supply system, gas internal-combustion engine air intake branch line, machine air inlet pipeline, charge air cooler that can be used for coal mine mash gas and other flammable explosive gas and the booster.When faults such as tempering, blast occurring, can play flame-out, explosion-proof, protect source of the gas, air supply system, gas internal-combustion engine and attached device thereof effectively.Its back-fire relief speed can reach 1400m/s, and its flow resistance is littler than metal mesh type spark arrester, and other technical indicator has also all satisfied the technology and the safety requirements of gas internal-combustion engine air feed and air inlet pipeline.And rational in infrastructure, simple compact, mounting or dismounting are convenient, and cost is lower, is easy to promote.
(4) description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is an overall structure cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is A-A sectional schematic diagrams of Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the local enlarged diagrams of the E of Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is B-B sectional schematic diagrams of Fig. 3.
(5) specific embodiment
Embodiment of accompanying drawings:
In the accompanying drawing, the 1st, air inlet end cap, the 2nd, inlet end bracing frame, the 3rd, main body cover, the 4th, shell bolt and nut, the 5th, outlet side bracing frame, the 6th, the end cap of giving vent to anger, the 7th, fire-retardant core bolt and nut, the 8th, fire-retardant core, the 9th, drain screw, the 10th, corrugated ribbon, the 11st, dull and stereotyped band, the 12nd, fire-retardant core assembly shell.C is the flame expansion chamber, and D is that triangular shaft is to the extinguishing fine pore.
By shown in Figure 1, this spark arrester comprises housing, bracing frame, fire-retardant core and connecting bolt nut four parts.It is characterized in that housing is made up of air inlet end cap 1, give vent to anger end cap 6 and main body cover 3.Bracing frame is made up of inlet end bracing frame 2 and outlet side bracing frame 5.Fire-retardant core 8 is by a plurality of corrugated fire-retardant core assemblies superimposed composition.The air inlet end cap 1 and the end cap 6 of giving vent to anger are installed in the two ends of main body cover 3 respectively, and are connected in one with some connecting bolt nuts 4.Inlet end bracing frame 2 and outlet side bracing frame 5 are clamped in the two sides of fire-retardant core 8, and are become one by fire-retardant core bolt and nut 7 serial connections, are contained in the inner chamber of main body cover 3.
Shown in Fig. 1,2, the bracing frame 2,5 of this spark arrester is three donut shapes, and there is a wheel hub at the center, and there is axial circular hole at the wheel hub center, and 12 uniform radial spokes fuse its annulus and wheel hub.
Shown in Fig. 3,4, corrugated fire-retardant core 8 by corrugated ribbon 10, flat board be with 11 and assembly shell 12 form.Corrugated ribbon 10 is with 11 the two alternate being wrapped in the assembly shell 12 with flat board.Its integral body is disc-shape, is with 11 to constitute some triangular shaft to extinguishing fine pore D by corrugated ribbon 10 and flat board.
The operation principle of this spark arrester is: spark arrester is installed in the fuel gas pipeline, just pipeline section is divided into many little triangular-sections, and each triangular shaft all is alternately to be made of with 11 with dull and stereotyped the corrugated ribbon among Fig. 4 10 to fine pore D.These small triangle axial porosities provide some slypes for fuel gas.Fuel gas enters this spark arrester by the left end of Fig. 1, and some triangular shaft of process fire-retardant core 8 are gone out from its right-hand member then to fine pore D.When its right-hand member one side generation tempering or explosion time, flame is introduced into the flame expansion chamber C of the end cap 6 of giving vent to anger, and the some triangular shaft that oppositely enter fire-retardant core 8 again are to fine pore D.According to the slit quenching principle, flame just in these slypes D by extinguishing, thereby prevent that flame from along the reverse climing combustion initiation fire of pipeline, explosion accident, guaranteeing life, property and device security.
Drain screw 9 among Fig. 1 is used for discharging the ponding that the spark arrester inlet end is separated from fuel gas.

Claims (3)

1. fuel gas pipeline dry type spark arrester, comprise housing, bracing frame, fire-retardant core and connecting bolt nut, it is characterized in that housing is by air inlet end cap (1), give vent to anger end cap (6) and main body cover (3) formed, bracing frame is made up of inlet end bracing frame (2) and outlet side bracing frame (5), fire-retardant core (8) is by a plurality of corrugated fire-retardant core assemblies superimposed composition, air inlet end cap (1) and the end cap of giving vent to anger (6) are installed in the two ends of main body cover (3) respectively, and be connected in one with some connecting bolt nuts (4), inlet end bracing frame (2) and the bracing frame of giving vent to anger (5) are clamped in the two sides of fire-retardant core (8), and become one with fire-retardant core bolt and nut (7) serial connection, be contained in the inner chamber of main body cover (3).
2. fuel gas pipeline dry type spark arrester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that corrugated fire-retardant core assembly is made up of corrugated ribbon (10), dull and stereotyped band (11) and assembly shell (12), corrugated ribbon (10) and dull and stereotyped band (11) the two alternate being wrapped in the assembly shell (12), its integral body is disc-shape, constitutes some triangular shaft to extinguishing aperture (D) by corrugated ribbon (10) and dull and stereotyped band (11).
3. fuel gas pipeline dry type spark arrester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that bracing frame (2), (5) are three donut shapes, there is a wheel hub at the center, and there is axial circular hole at the wheel hub center, and 8~16 uniform radial spokes fuse its annulus and wheel hub.
CN 200520087307 2005-09-15 2005-09-15 Dry flame trap used in gas pipe Expired - Fee Related CN2827440Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520087307 CN2827440Y (en) 2005-09-15 2005-09-15 Dry flame trap used in gas pipe

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520087307 CN2827440Y (en) 2005-09-15 2005-09-15 Dry flame trap used in gas pipe

Publications (1)

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CN2827440Y true CN2827440Y (en) 2006-10-18

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101176813A (en) * 2007-12-06 2008-05-14 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Bidirectional flame arrester
CN101920080A (en) * 2009-06-09 2010-12-22 莱内曼两合公司 Flame arrester arrangement
CN102606259A (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-07-25 昆山晋桦豹胶轮车制造有限公司 Quick-replaceable exhausting flame arrester
CN102966436A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-03-13 南阳二机防爆消防装备有限公司 Explosion-proof engine and explosion-proof firefighting truck using same
CN107519594A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-29 江苏大学 A kind of multichannel spark arrester and its method of work
CN108343532A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-31 常州科研试制中心有限公司 Air inlet spark arrester for anti-explosion diesel engine

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101176813A (en) * 2007-12-06 2008-05-14 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Bidirectional flame arrester
CN101176813B (en) * 2007-12-06 2010-11-17 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Bidirectional flame arrester
CN101920080A (en) * 2009-06-09 2010-12-22 莱内曼两合公司 Flame arrester arrangement
CN101920080B (en) * 2009-06-09 2017-09-22 莱内曼两合公司 Flame arrester arrangement
CN102606259A (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-07-25 昆山晋桦豹胶轮车制造有限公司 Quick-replaceable exhausting flame arrester
CN102966436A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-03-13 南阳二机防爆消防装备有限公司 Explosion-proof engine and explosion-proof firefighting truck using same
CN102966436B (en) * 2012-11-21 2016-04-13 南阳二机防爆消防装备有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof engine and use the anti-explosion fire truck of this explosion-proof engine
CN107519594A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-29 江苏大学 A kind of multichannel spark arrester and its method of work
CN108343532A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-31 常州科研试制中心有限公司 Air inlet spark arrester for anti-explosion diesel engine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20061018

Termination date: 20120915