CN2820851Y - Combined aquatic plant fixed planted float bed - Google Patents
Combined aquatic plant fixed planted float bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2820851Y CN2820851Y CNU2005200189560U CN200520018956U CN2820851Y CN 2820851 Y CN2820851 Y CN 2820851Y CN U2005200189560 U CNU2005200189560 U CN U2005200189560U CN 200520018956 U CN200520018956 U CN 200520018956U CN 2820851 Y CN2820851 Y CN 2820851Y
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- Prior art keywords
- basket
- plant
- buoyancy aid
- face
- planting cup
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water treatment apparatus, particularly a combined aquatic plant fixed planted float bed developed by utilizing the absorptive characteristic and the absorption characteristic of the plant. The water treatment apparatus comprises a fixed planted basket barrel body, a basket body top surface, a basket body bottom surface, a fixed planted cup, a float body, fillings and connecters, wherein the basket top surface and the bottom surface of the fixed planted basket barrel body and the float body are respectively provided with a through hole for installing the fixed planted cup; the float body is arranged in the basket barrel body to be used for carrying the fixed planted basket and the plant to make the fixed planted basket and the plant float above the water surface. The plant is fixed in the fixed planted cup by the fillings, and the fixed planted cup is respectively arranged in the through holes of the fixed planted basket barrel body and the float body. The single combined fixed planted basket is connected into a circular shape or a polygon or a multipolygon or a character pattern by the connecter. The utility model provides a combined plant fixed planted float floor which not only has the water quality purifying function but also has the landscape beautifying function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water treatment device, the especially a kind of absorption of plant, a kind of built-up type plant fixing floating bed waterborne of characterization of adsorption exploitation utilized.
Background technology
Along with fast development of national economy, the river Lake Water Body is polluted, eutrophication is more and more serious, and especially more government agencies at all levels and the people pay close attention to the urban rivers and lakes pollution situation; But present many control measures exist characteristics such as technical requirements height, construction is complicated, investment is huge, therefore are difficult to general implementation on a large scale.Along with the minimizing of water resources quantity and the raising of water price, the amount of makeup water of the landscape water body in places such as all kinds of parks, hotel, sub-district is restricted gradually in addition; Because the singularity of these place functions is restricted the harness the river use of method of routine, so the water quality of this class water body is administered and maintenance issues becomes increasingly conspicuous.
The method of nitrogen phosphorus is to build artificial swamp in the present known processing polluted-water, though have denitrogenation dephosphorizing, improves the effect of the self-purification capacity of water body, exists to take up an area of many, problems such as quantities big, investment height.
At present known by realizing that the direct serike of the water surface method that water body beautifies appears in the newspapers, but how to realize simultaneously that by the plants on water surface cultivation water quality purifies, the method for beautification of landscape is actually rare.Through the retrieval of patent documentation with relevant professional technique document etc., the document of delivering mainly has the following disadvantages: the one, and function singleness, as China patent CN 1018702B (application number is 90102487 and is called: the flowers water-surface cultivation method) provide a kind of can be in the method for surface cultivation plants, this invention separates the foreign water subenvironment of plant-growth and former water body by the basket of bubbling through the water column is made impermeable film.This method is only beautified, and does not have purification function; The 2nd, complex structure, it is bigger to implement difficulty; The 3rd, facility is bigger, and the assembling form is dumb, and landscape function is relatively poor.
The design people in the experience and knowledge accumulation of this area, for overcoming the above-mentioned defective that technique known exists, through arduous research and development, develops a kind of built-up type of the present utility model plant fixing floating bed waterborne according to for many years finally
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to assembly, array configuration is various, have water body purification simultaneously, the built-up type of beautification of landscape effect plant fixing floating bed waterborne.
For this reason, the utility model proposes a kind of built-up type plant fixing floating bed waterborne, has field planting basket cylindrical shell, the basket end face, the basket bottom surface, planting cup, buoyancy aid, weighting material and web member, wherein, the basket end face of described field planting basket cylindrical shell, bottom surface and buoyancy aid all have the through hole that planting cup is installed, buoyancy aid is installed in a basket inner barrel, buoyancy aid is used to carry the field planting basket, planting cup, buoyancy aid, weighting material, web member and plant are bubbled through the water column, planting cup is the plant cultivating container, with web member one built-up type field planting basket is connected into circle, square, Polygons, polygon or character pattern.
Aforesaid a kind of built-up type plant fixing floating bed waterborne, wherein, the basket end face or the bottom surface of described field planting basket cylindrical shell at least respectively have a vertical through holes, the bottom surface is opened wide or sealing, basket barrel, basket end face and bottom surface can be hollow out face or sealing surface, the profile of basket tube can be circle, square or polygon-shaped, and basket end face and bottom shape should be suitable with the basket cylinder inboard wall, and its material is a corrosion-resistant material.
Aforesaid a kind of built-up type plant fixing floating bed waterborne, wherein, described buoyancy aid plane has a vertical through holes at least, the buoyancy aid outer shape should be suitable with the basket cylinder inboard wall, buoyancy aid is installed in a basket inner barrel, the buoyancy aid material is a proportion less than 1 light material, and available plastic foam, timber, light weight filler or aeration vessel are made, and its buoyancy should be able to carry gross weights such as field planting basket, planting cup, buoyancy aid, weighting material, web member and plant makes one-piece construction float on the water surface voluntarily.
Aforesaid a kind of built-up type plant fixing floating bed waterborne, wherein, described planting cup is a kind of plant cultivating container, the wall of planting cup and bottom surface are the hollow out face, the profile of planting cup should be suitable with the through hole that basket end face, bottom surface and buoyancy aid are had, and can be circle, square or polygon-shaped, and its material is a corrosion-resistant material, planting cup is installed in basket cylindrical shell and buoyancy aid inside downwards from basket cylindrical shell end face through hole top, and plant growing is in planting cup.
Aforesaid a kind of built-up type plant fixing floating bed waterborne, wherein, described web member is meant clamp, rope or iron wire, only need between the basket of single built-up type plant fixing basket, buoyancy aid, the planting cup assemble, can connect by web member between the field planting basket and be combined into circle, square, Polygons, polygon or character pattern with the mode of inserting.
Aforesaid a kind of built-up type plant fixing floating bed waterborne, wherein, described weighting material is flexible materials, earth or the grit that is used for fixing plant, with weighting material plant is fixed in the planting cup.
The utility model compared with prior art has tangible advantage and beneficial effect, because the utilization of technique scheme the utlity model has following advantage:
1, the utility model provides a kind of existing water quality purification function, and the built-up type plant fixing floating bed of beautification of landscape effect is arranged again.
2, the utility model has made full use of the buoyancy and the flow characteristics of water body, designs a kind of built-up type plant fixing floating bed simple in structure, with low cost, easy for installation.
3,, thereby make that the plant fixing basket is can arbitrary combination circular, Polygons, polygon or character pattern because the utility model has adopted the form of combination.
4, the utility model has realized that plant directly is planted in the water, can make full use of direct absorption of root system of plant and rich nutritive material and the organism in the adsorbed water body, and the field planting basket can be repeatedly used.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, for can clearer understanding technique means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of specification sheets, below with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and conjunction with figs. describe in detail as after.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of built-up type of the utility model plant fixing floating bed waterborne structural perspective.
Fig. 2 is a kind of built-up type of the utility model plant fixing floating bed waterborne combination stereogram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model plant fixing basket side-view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model plant fixing basket buoyancy aid sectional view.
Fig. 5 is the utility model plant fixing cup side-view.
The drawing reference numeral explanation:
1, field planting basket cylindrical shell 2, basket end face 3, planting cup 4, buoyancy aid 5, weighting material
6, web member 7, plant
Embodiment
In order to allow the purpose of this utility model, feature and advantage understand by more obvious quilt, specific embodiment of the utility model cited below particularly, and cooperate appended graphicly, elaborate.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of built-up type plant fixing floating bed waterborne structural perspective for the utility model proposes.It comprises field planting basket cylindrical shell 1, basket end face 2, planting cup 3, buoyancy aid 4, weighting material 5, web member 6 and plant 7, wherein, the basket end face 2 of described field planting basket cylindrical shell 1 and buoyancy aid 4 all have the through hole that planting cup 3 is installed, buoyancy aid 4 is installed in basket 1 inside, and buoyancy aid 4 is used to carry the field planting basket and plant is bubbled through the water column.
As shown in Figure 2, be a kind of built-up type of the utility model plant fixing floating bed waterborne combination stereogram, as shown in Figure 3, be the utility model plant fixing basket side-view.The frame end face 2 of basket 1 has a vertical through holes at least, bottom-open, basket barrel wall 1 and basket end face 2 can be hollow out face or sealing surface, and the profile of basket cylindrical shell 1 can be circle, square or polygon-shaped, basket end face 2 shapes should be suitable with basket cylindrical shell 1 inwall, and its material is a corrosion-resistant material.
As shown in Figure 4, be the utility model field planting basket buoyancy aid sectional view.On buoyancy aid 4 planes, have a vertical through holes at least, buoyancy aid 4 outer shape should be suitable with basket cylindrical shell 1 inwall, buoyancy aid 4 is installed in basket cylindrical shell 1 inside, buoyancy aid 4 materials are proportion less than 1 light material, available plastic foam, timber, light filler or aeration vessel are made, its buoyancy should make one-piece construction float on the water surface voluntarily greater than basket cylindrical shell 1, planting cup 3, buoyancy aid 4, weighting material 5, web member 6 and shaping strain plant 7 gross weights.
As shown in Figure 5, be the utility model plant fixing cup side-view.The wall of planting cup 3 and bottom surface are the hollow out face, the profile of planting cup 3 should be suitable with the through hole that basket end face 2 and buoyancy aid 4 are had, can be circle, square or polygon-shaped, 3 of planting cups can be up and down with footpath or up big and down small, its material is a corrosion-resistant material, planting cup 3 is installed in basket cylindrical shell 1 and buoyancy aid 4 inside downwards from basket end face 2 through hole tops, the opening of planting cup 3 is descending at upper base, weighting material 5 is the flexible materialss that are used for fixing plant, earth or grit, with weighting material 5 plant 7 fixed races are implanted in the planting cup 3
Only need between basket, buoyancy aid and the planting cup of single built-up type plant fixing basket to assemble with the mode of inserting.Web member 6 is meant clamp, rope or iron wire, can connect the built-up type plant fixing floating bed waterborne that is combined into patterns such as bigger circle, square, Polygons, polygon or literal by web member 6 between the field planting basket 1.
Use example 1: the utility model is implemented in the view waters of Beijing's relative closure.Specifically by building built-up type plant fixing floating bed on the water, and connect into the larger area hover, plantation is seen leaf, is seen the terrestrial plant of the aquatic of flower or improvement on hover, realizes the purification of landscape water body and beautifies double effects.Following table is the plant-growth investigation result that Beijing's water system is implemented the utility model technology.
| Kind | Project | Date | ||||
| Late June | Late July | Late August | Late September | Mid-October | ||
| Canna generalis Bailey (on average) | Plant height (cm) | 42.8 | 53.5 | 69.3 | 84 | 87.5 |
| The stem (propping up) of tillering | 3.1 | 4.2 | 5.4 | 6.0 | 6.5 | |
| Parasol grass (on average) | Plant height (cm) | 32.1 | 46.6 | 76.4 | 101.5 | 109.4 |
| The stem (propping up) of tillering | 5.3 | 16.9 | 37 | 61.9 | 110.8 | |
Plant has bigger increment as can be seen from the above table, is blooming safflower and chrysanthemum on the hover of thousands of square meters, and under the setting off of greenery, it is gorgeous to fall over each other to struggle against.
Use example 2: the utility model can be implemented in the waters of multiple contaminated landscape water body.Concrete built-up type plant fixing floating bed waterborne by the certain area of construction in multiple landscape water bodies such as lake, river is utilized the nutritive substance in the plant absorbing water body, makes that polluted water body obtains handling and purifying in the lake, river.Following table is that Beijing's water system is implemented containing ratio and the absorbed dose of the plant of the utility model technology to nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium
| Project | TN | TP | TK | |||
| Dry weight content (%) | Absorbed dose (g/m 2) | Dry weight content (%) | Absorbed dose (g/m 2) | Dry weight content (%) | Absorbed dose (g/m 2) | |
| High stalk Canna generalis Bailey | 2.71 | 23.464 | 0.358 | 3.10 | 3.27 | 28.33 |
| The purple Canna generalis Bailey | 2.69 | 24.636 | 0.340 | 3.11 | 4.35 | 39.86 |
| The parasol grass | 3.16 | 40.424 | 0.401 | 5.12 | 3.05 | 38.97 |
Can be drawn as drawing a conclusion by data in the above-mentioned table: Canna generalis Bailey and parasol grass all have accumulation ability preferably to nitrogen, phosphorus, and showing has stronger detergent power to eutrophication water.
The above only is a specific embodiment of the utility model, can not limit the scope that the utility model is implemented with this; I.e. any variation and the modification of being done according to the utility model claims generally all belongs to the scope of the utility model patent protection.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of novel combination type plant fixing floating bed waterborne, have field planting basket cylindrical shell, basket end face, basket bottom surface, planting cup, buoyancy aid, weighting material and web member, it is characterized in that: basket end face, bottom surface and the buoyancy aid of described basket cylindrical shell all have the through hole that planting cup is installed, buoyancy aid is installed in a basket inner barrel, buoyancy aid is used to carry field planting basket, planting cup, buoyancy aid, weighting material, web member and plant and bubbles through the water column, planting cup is the plant cultivating container, with web member single built-up type field planting basket is connected into circle, square, Polygons, polygon or character pattern.
2. novel combination type according to claim 1 plant fixing floating bed waterborne, it is characterized in that: the basket end face or the bottom surface of described field planting basket cylindrical shell at least respectively have a through hole, the bottom surface is opened wide or sealing, basket barrel, basket end face and bottom surface can be hollow out face or sealing surface, the profile of basket tube can be circle, square or polygon-shaped, basket end face and bottom shape should be suitable with basket tube inwall, and its material is that corrosion-resistant material is made.
3. novel combination type according to claim 1 plant fixing floating bed waterborne, it is characterized in that: described buoyancy aid horizontal plane has a vertical through holes at least, the buoyancy aid outer shape should be suitable with the basket cylinder inboard wall, buoyancy aid is installed in a basket inner barrel, the buoyancy aid material is a proportion less than 1 light material, available plastic foam, timber, light weight filler or aeration vessel are made, its buoyancy should be able to carry field planting basket, planting cup, buoyancy aid, weighting material, web member and shaping strain plant gross weight, and one-piece construction is floated on the water surface voluntarily.
4, novel combination type according to claim 1 plant fixing floating bed waterborne, it is characterized in that: described planting cup is a kind of plant cultivating container, the wall of planting cup and bottom surface are the hollow out face, the profile of planting cup should be suitable with the through hole that basket cylindrical shell end face, bottom surface and buoyancy aid are had, can be circular, square or polygon-shaped, its material is a corrosion-resistant material, planting cup is installed in basket end face, bottom surface and buoyancy aid through hole inside from top to bottom from basket cylindrical shell end face, and plant growing is in planting cup.
5. novel combination type according to claim 1 plant fixing floating bed waterborne, it is characterized in that: described web member is meant clamp, rope or iron wire, only need between single built-up type plant fixing basket cylindrical shell, buoyancy aid and the planting cup assemble, can connect by web member between the field planting basket and be combined into circle, square, Polygons, polygon or character pattern with the mode of inserting.
6. novel combination type according to claim 1 plant fixing floating bed waterborne is characterized in that: described weighting material is flexible materials, earth or the grit that is used for fixing plant, with weighting material plant is fixed in the planting cup.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2005200189560U CN2820851Y (en) | 2005-05-17 | 2005-05-17 | Combined aquatic plant fixed planted float bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2005200189560U CN2820851Y (en) | 2005-05-17 | 2005-05-17 | Combined aquatic plant fixed planted float bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2820851Y true CN2820851Y (en) | 2006-09-27 |
Family
ID=37017401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2005200189560U Expired - Lifetime CN2820851Y (en) | 2005-05-17 | 2005-05-17 | Combined aquatic plant fixed planted float bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2820851Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102599017A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-07-25 | 天下光捕（武汉）科技有限公司 | Float planting device and application |
| CN104106461A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-10-22 | 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 | Combined aquatic plant planter |
| CN104126438A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-05 | 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 | Over-water potted plant floating carrier |
| CN104938311A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-09-30 | 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 | Manufacturing method for water potted landscape |
| CN108046556A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-18 | 安徽工业大学 | Nursery and application method in a kind of lower gas storehouse combination water |
| CN108249578A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-06 | 孙吉毅 | It is a kind of biological floating bed for repairing the anti-insect type of pond environment |
| CN108401730A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-08-17 | 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所 | A kind of submerged plant Quick throwing implantation methods and the planting container of use |
| CN110663394A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-10 | 奇点物联网股份有限公司 | Aquatic horticulture cultivation case |
-
2005
- 2005-05-17 CN CNU2005200189560U patent/CN2820851Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102599017A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-07-25 | 天下光捕（武汉）科技有限公司 | Float planting device and application |
| CN104938311A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-09-30 | 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 | Manufacturing method for water potted landscape |
| CN104106461A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-10-22 | 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 | Combined aquatic plant planter |
| CN104126438A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-05 | 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 | Over-water potted plant floating carrier |
| CN104106461B (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2015-12-09 | 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 | Planter on a kind of Combined water |
| CN108249578A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-06 | 孙吉毅 | It is a kind of biological floating bed for repairing the anti-insect type of pond environment |
| CN108046556A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-18 | 安徽工业大学 | Nursery and application method in a kind of lower gas storehouse combination water |
| CN108046556B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2020-07-31 | 安徽工业大学 | Lower air chamber combined water nursery garden and use method |
| CN108401730A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-08-17 | 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所 | A kind of submerged plant Quick throwing implantation methods and the planting container of use |
| CN110663394A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-10 | 奇点物联网股份有限公司 | Aquatic horticulture cultivation case |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20150517 Granted publication date: 20060927 |