CN2818564Y - Multifunctional Electric Rotary Drilling Rig - Google Patents

Multifunctional Electric Rotary Drilling Rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2818564Y
CN2818564Y CN 200520083551 CN200520083551U CN2818564Y CN 2818564 Y CN2818564 Y CN 2818564Y CN 200520083551 CN200520083551 CN 200520083551 CN 200520083551 U CN200520083551 U CN 200520083551U CN 2818564 Y CN2818564 Y CN 2818564Y
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drilling machine
oil cylinder
lifting
bearing
column
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CN 200520083551
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石午江
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Abstract

A multifunctional rotary drilling rig drives a track to walk, a power head to drill and a winch to hoist through a motor. The special integral structure of the existing rotary drilling rig formed by combining an internal combustion engine and a high-pressure hydraulic system is decomposed and simplified into functional systems formed by combining cheap standard components, namely an electric crawler traveling system, a rotary drilling power head, a winch, a hydraulic system and the like, so that the manufacturing difficulty and the manufacturing cost are greatly reduced. The lifting operation can be realized by only replacing a drilling tool with a lifting hook without modifying the drilling tool due to the fact that the lifting oil cylinder for mounting the connecting rod type support is in a follow-up state after lifting, and the lifting oil cylinder for mounting the connecting rod type support is used for controlling the amplitude of the vertical column, and the counterweight is stretched back and forth. The tractor is provided with a towing wheel for convenient towing. The motor does not need to be maintained, oil is not burned, smoke is not generated, and hydraulic energy is not converted and transmitted, so that energy is saved. The drilling machine is a multipurpose energy-saving environment-friendly drilling machine which is easy to produce and assemble, low in price, suitable for national conditions and convenient to maintain and transport.

Description

Multifunctional turn digging dynamoelectric drilling machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of piling machinery, is the multi-functional heavy caliber deep hole pore-forming drill of three fulcrum structures of a kind of Motor Drive crawler travel and boring, hoisting operation specifically.
Background technology
Rotary drilling rig claims " revolution bucket rig " again, and A Siteli (Earth Drill) rig etc. are a kind of heavy caliber deep hole pore-forming equipments.Fetch earth and adopt the square or circular telescopic drill rod that adds key to strengthen drilling depth simultaneously because adopt " revolving bucket " or be called " revolution bucket ", so be called as " rotary drilling rig " or claim " revolution bucket rig ".Rotary drilling rig once had multiple model, walking wherein, guide rod type and short column, and reason such as low owing to efficiency of construction, that bore diameter is big inadequately, drilling depth is more shallow is now seldom seen.At present the most common at the construction field (site) to still have two kinds: a kind of is the attaching that converts with crawler crane, and another kind is to introduce the full hydraulic of imitated likeness in form chassis of dredging machine repacking by trapezoidal linkage and hydraulic cylinder acting in conjunction adjustment drilling rod verticality by state's external structure fully.Full hydraulic develops rapidly in recent years, has progressively eliminated the lower slightly crawler crane attaching of heavier efficient, becomes the representative type of rotary drilling rig.Revolve one of main hole forming method that the method for digging also becomes the heavy caliber deep hole.
The full hydraulic rotary drilling rig is compared with another kind of heavy caliber pore-forming equipment " drill machine with casing ": light and handy flexibly, the simple speed of hole forming method is fast, price is much also relatively cheap.In the time of must using the sleeve pipe retaining wall, it also can adopt sleeve pipe to be used.All-hydraulic rotary drilling rig is compared with the engineering driller of the positive reverse circulation drilling of mud, about more than 20 of pushing up the latter of its efficiency of construction.The alkaline mud of the contaminated environment that produces during construction is much less also.But, the price between them also approximately differs more than 20 times.Therefore, the full hydraulic rotary drilling rig remains the equipment that a kind of quite expensive middle-size and small-size construction enterprises are difficult to afford at present.Exactly because price reasons, the construction equipment of this high-efficiency low-pollution are used to promote and are restricted, and the poor efficiency high yield pollutes " mud circulation engineering driller " still use widely on China building site so far of mud.
The main cause of full hydraulic rotary drilling rig costliness is that its special-purpose monolithic construction is difficult to assemble with low-cost production.It adopts heavy duty by high-pressure hydraulic driving crawler travel and unit head boring, the big cost height of difficulty during the monolithic construction single-piece production of this special use, and maintenance meticulously in the use must be loaded and transported with iant flat truck when shifting the building site.The efficient while is the full hydraulic rotary drilling rig of high price also, and middle-size and small-size construction enterprises cannot afford, and general middle-size and small-size factory also is difficult to create.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of assembling production simple in structure, easy, core component selection standard spare and low cost of manufacture low price are provided, oil firing is not smoldered yet, low noise and energy-conservation, construction finishes once dragging away transportation convenient, and not only drill large-caliber deep hole but also needn't reequip just can be used as crane and uses and can ram the multifunctional turn digging dynamoelectric drilling machine of operation by force expeditiously.
The scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of multifunctional turn digging dynamoelectric drilling machine that is power source with the electric energy by motor-driven caterpillar tracks walking and boring, hoisting operation, its do not revolve dig drilling tool, revolve dig unit head, pressurization oil cylinder, top pulleys group, collapsible column and column guiding mechanism, play frame oil cylinder and bearing, Hydraulic Station, hoist engine, operating room, power distribution cabinet, counterweight, pivoting support, supporting base, flexible endless track installation, it is characterized in that: revolve and dig unit head and adopt motor to drive drilling tool boring by reducer, gear-box; Crawler travel system adopts motor to drive the driving wheel motion by gearbox, reducer; Hoist engine and Hydraulic Station are respectively with motor-driven and independently be installed on the drilling machine platform that aims at them and establish separately; The transverse axis of collapsible column by the lower end cross axle is installed on the drilling machine platform front end and bearing diagonal constitutes three fulcrum structures and adjusts the column verticality by the diagonal brace oil cylinder; Play the frame oil cylinder and be installed on drilling machine platform by the link-type bearing; Drilling machine platform is installed four hydraulic legs and is mounted and dismounted the wheel that tows below it by hydraulic leg lifting drilling machine platform; Electric caterpillar band running gear assembly drives the crawler belt swing arm folding crawler belt that stretches by swing arm oil cylinder and swing arm connecting rod; Counterweight is regulated its position in the drilling machine platform back by oil cylinder.
The utility model multifunctional turn digging dynamoelectric drilling machine that adopts above technical scheme to design is compared with existing rotary drilling rig, and following remarkable advantage is arranged:
1. cheap.Cost easy to manufacture is low, uses maintenance cost also low.
We know the special equipment that single and mini-batch production is produced, and its cost will be much higher than the combination of the standard component of the professional plant produced with identical function.The difference of car and engineering machinery price comes from the huge difference of its production lot.The utility model resolves into the functional independent particle system that the standard component produced in enormous quantities by special manufacturers such as motor, reductors is combined into the monolithic construction of the special use of former rotary drilling rig, production technology is greatly simplified, be simplified to midget plant's assembling of also having ready conditions and produce.So, the function of each independent functional system such as crawler travel, bore operation and hoist engine lifting does not all reduce, but total cost of production has reduced significantly.The used motor of each system is added up, the part of the not enough former internal combustion engine of its total price.Moreover, motor is compared with internal combustion engine, needs maintenance hardly, not only saves money but also durable.
After motor replaced internal combustion engine and be the power source of each autonomous system, its hydraulic system was simplified thereupon greatly: be simplified to the employing low pressure gear pump and just can satisfy the action request of each oil cylinder by low power motor-driven, cost has reduced sizable amplitude thus.
The utility model adopt to be adjusted three fulcrum structures of column, and simpler than trapezoidal linkage, cost is much lower, and the integral rigidity during bore operation strengthened, simple to operate easily.The flexible crawler belt of the swing arm opening-closing type that we adopt is also than box flexible easy low cost of manufacture.
Various improvement nearly all in the utility model have all reduced manufacturing cost significantly, but have a place to be noted that the utility model has increased by four hydraulic legs and two groups and towed wheel, and this is that former all-hydraulic rotary drilling rig is unexistent.The hydraulic leg that increases and tow wheel and also increased cost certainly, but very little: oil cylinder and wheel all are cheap standard components.Total cost results of measuring: cost of production of the present utility model, half of also not enough all-hydraulic rotary drilling rig with identical pore-forming ability and efficient.The low sale price of cost certainly will be cheap.
2. multi-functional.Needn't reequip and just can do the crane use.
The utility model adopt the link-type bearing is housed play the frame oil cylinder, take out the rear pin shaft of connecting rod support and shrink piston rod slightly after playing frame, playing the frame oil cylinder thus becomes the servo-actuated state with regard to the adjustment that can not interfere diagonal brace oil cylinder column gradient.This structure makes the diagonal brace oil cylinder not need very long stroke sizable regulating power to be arranged the column gradient.When column leans forward when using as crane arm with enough big inclination angle, the diagonal brace oil cylinder plays the amplitude modulation effect, and play the frame oil cylinder this moment and the link-type bearing then works the spacing safety effect that prevents that luffing is excessive.(illustrate a bit: if diagonal brace oil cylinder stroke long enough then can have been finished frame amplitude modulation simultaneously, but the oil cylinder of this overlength stroke is quite expensive, and uses safety inadequately separately herein.) aim at lifting and the telescopic counterweight that designs is stretched out backward to reduce rig centre-of gravity shift when lifting.We also have the auxilliary support of lifting socket in the design of the track frame outside, the lifting supplemental support can be installed easily to increase the stability of complete machine during lifting.Comprehensive above each point: the link-type bearing that plays the frame oil cylinder makes column obtain needed luffing top rake by the diagonal brace oil cylinder; Three hinged fulcrum structures of column and drilling machine platform can not be subjected to making the moment of flexure of its distortion when protecting the column lifting again; Telescopic counterweight, balance the reach of rig center of gravity during lifting.Therefore, the present invention does not need repacking, changes drilling tool into function that suspension hook just possesses lifting.A tractor serves several purposes reduces lness ratio of plant, and is very favourable to the user.
3. energy-conservation.Help the suitable urban construction construction of environmental protection.
Main power consumption parts of the present utility model such as unit head, running gear, hoist engine etc. are by Motor Drive, power conversion and transmission without hydraulic system, only adopt the electric hydaulic station of small-power low pressure for the action of finishing oil cylinder, energy loss obviously will be lacked a lot.When drilling diameter was 2000mm, existing various rotary drilling rig was joined also wanting about 224kw of power of IC engine minimum.And finishing same work, 180kw is just enough altogether for 2 90kw motors of the utility model unit head assembling.Though data herein contrasts can not directly be considered as energy-conservation ratio, hydraulic pressure can be changed and will cut down the consumption of energy that to raise the efficiency be confessedly less.
The noise that adopts motor-driven to produce is littler than internal combustion engine, and does not smolder.This helps reducing noise and air pollution in the urban construction construction.
In sum: the utility model cost is low to be produced easily; Durable, be convenient to the maintenance transportation; A tractor serves several purposes is saved equipment investment for the user; And energy-conservation, reduce noise and air pollution.Its application not only has an economic benefit, and social benefit is arranged.
Description of drawings
Below by accompanying drawing, architectural feature of the present utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 the utility model working state schematic representation.
Fig. 2 the utility model electric caterpillar band opening-closing type schematic diagram that stretches.
Fig. 3 the utility model cross axle structural representation.
Fig. 4 the utility model crawler travel drives structure schematic diagram
Fig. 5 the utility model transit condition schematic diagram.(minicomputer short distance transit condition.Long apart from the time unit head pull down)
The manual sealed structural scheme of mechanism of Fig. 6 the utility model bearing diagonal.
Fig. 7 the utility model turn digging dynamoelectric power head structure sketch.
The support structure schematic diagram is assisted in the lifting of Fig. 8 the utility model.
Fig. 9 the utility model extendable weight structural representation.
Figure 10 the utility model lifting view.
Among the figure: 1. top pulleys group, 2. folding column (divides the top, in, three periods at the end), 3. the pressurization oil cylinder, 4. bearing diagonal (about each 1), 5. a frame oil cylinder (about each 1), 6. operating room, 7. electric hydaulic station, 8. connecting rod support (about each 1), 9. diagonal brace oil cylinder (2), 10. drilling machine platform, 11. little hoist engines, 12. main winch, 13. column support, 14. power distribution cabinet, 15. extendable weights, 16. hydraulic legs (all around 4), 17. electric caterpillar band running gear assembly (2), 18. the auxilliary support of lifting bearing (totally 4 groups), 19. pivoting supports, 20. cross axle transverse axis, 21. play frame steady pin (about each 1), 22. revolve bucket, 23. turn digging dynamoelectric unit heads, 24. telescopic drill rods (cover), 25. on protect frame, 26. crawler belt swing arm connecting rod (about each 1), 27. swing arm oil cylinders, 28. pivoting support seats, 29. crawler belt swing arm (4), 30. cross axle longitudinal axis seat, 31. longitudinal axis steady pins, the 32. cross axle longitudinal axis, 33. crawler travel motor (2), 34. gearbox (2), 35. walking reducers (2), the auxilliary supports of 36. liftings (4), 37. tow wheel (2 groups of front and back), 38. rig haul draw bar, 39. centrepins, 40. return springs, 41. fixation side pin, 42. wire rope, 43. twisted axis, 44. backing pins, 45. twisted axis rocking handle, 46. unit head motor (2), 47. planetary reduction gears (2), 48. pinions (2), 49. casing, 50. central gear, 51. hollow spindles, 52. counterweights are stretched out beam, 53. counterweight oil cylinder, 54. balance weight body, 55. rolling bars, 56. safety ropes.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is a duty of the present utility model.Show architectural feature of the present utility model among the figure: a drilling machine platform 10,4 hydraulic legs 16 are installed before and after it, it links by pivoting support 19 and electric caterpillar band running gear down, is separately installed with electric hydaulic station 7 and electric winch 11 and 12 on it.Folding column 2 is installed in drilling machine platform 10 front ends by the cross axle transverse axis 20 of section lower end, the end, its lower end, stage casing connects mutually with a frame oil cylinder 5, the upper end, stage casing connects mutually with bearing diagonal 4, and bearing diagonal 4 is fixed in by its lower end diagonal brace oil cylinder 9 and constitutes three fulcrum structures of adjusting folding column 2 on the drilling machine platform 10.Play frame oil cylinder 5 and be fixed in one-tenth servo-actuated state on the drilling machine platform 10 by connecting rod support 8.Drilling machine platform is the box girder structure that is made of two longerons and their crossbeam of some connections.
Fig. 2 is the flexible schematic diagram of electric caterpillar band opening-closing type of the present utility model.Two electric caterpillar band running gear assemblies 17 link with bearing pin by crawler belt swing arm 29 and pivoting support seat 28 among the figure.When swing arm oil cylinder 27 retractions, crawler belt swing arm 29 is opened; Crawler belt swing arm 29 is closed up when 27 elongations of swing arm oil cylinder.Change crawler belt ground connection width with this.
Fig. 3 represents the cross axle structure of section lower end at the bottom of the folding column of the utility model.Cross axle longitudinal axis seat 30 is a cuboid among the figure, is embedded in the elongated slot of column 2 lower ends, and the longitudinal axis 32 fuses them and leaves big gap on their top, and this gap makes between them can do small swing around the longitudinal axis, gap length decision amplitude of fluctuation.Transverse axis 20 passes on the preceding end bearing that longitudinal axis seat 30 is fixed in drilling machine platform 10.When having taken out frame steady pin 21, folding column 2 can be bent forward and backward on drilling machine platform 10 around transverse axis 20 together with its cross axle longitudinal axis seat 30, again after plugging longitudinal axis steady pin 31, folding column 2 promptly becomes one with longitudinal axis seat, can only fore-and-aft direction together rotates and can not swing.The operating principle of Here it is cross axle.Longitudinal axis steady pin 31 also is the spacer pin of unit head simultaneously, and unit head comes off from column in the time of can preventing to install.
Fig. 4 is the utility model electric caterpillar band walking drives structure schematic diagram.Crawler travel motor 33 drives crawler travel by gearbox 34 and walking reducer 35.The scheme of being introduced among this and the ZL97233755.5 is close.Facts have proved it also is successful scheme.But found weak point: the first is brake not, and accidents happened may to slip the slope during following foundation ditch; It two is former gearbox heavinesses, junction is fragile, therefore the utility model must be improved: movable motor 33 adopts brake type lifting or coiling electric motor, and gearbox 34 adopts the still available change gear method of one-level planetary reduction gear mode speed change, structure is lightly compact, the walking reducer 35 of itself and standard is linked, overcome the shortcoming of original technology.
Fig. 5 is the utility model transit condition.Folding column 2 all becomes rugosity with bearing diagonal 4 among the figure, tows wheel 37 and has been installed in drilling machine platform 10 times, and rig is hauled to link up with on draw bar 38 and the tractor and linked to each other.Unit head among the figure is not pulled down.Unit head can not torn open when the place is shifted in short distance, but haul when longer unit head should pull down.The utlity model has the ability that plays frame oneself lifting unit head voluntarily.
Fig. 6 is the manual sealed structural scheme of mechanism of the utility model diagonal brace.Two joint diagonal braces become rugosity about during haul, and return spring 40 forces centrepin 39 to break away from joint diagonal brace flange down.When playing frame two joint diagonal braces in line after, rotation crank 45 is left behind centrepin 39 by wire rope 42 and is inserted joint diagonal brace flange endoporus down, when backing pin 44 fixedly just can fastening at leisure safely each set bolt that saves up and down on the diagonal brace flange behind the rocking handle 45.Adopt that this mechanism can earlier the diagonal brace junction be tentatively fixing up and down at lower position, the safety when guaranteeing artificial further clamp flange bolt.
Fig. 7 is the utility model turn digging dynamoelectric power head structure simplified schematic diagram.After two motors 46 slowed down by planetary reduction gear 47, the pinion 48 common gear wheel 50 drive hollow spindles 51 that drive of its lower end rotated.Telescopic drill rod 24 passes through three key transmission boring moments of torsion and feed pressure by passing in the middle of the hollow spindle 51 between them.Feed pressure provides (referring to Fig. 1) by pressurization oil cylinder 3, and pressurization oil cylinder 3 forces unit head 23 integral body to move down, and the key that presses down on the telescopic drill rod that is buckled together of three keyways by hollow spindle on the unit head pierces in the soil bucket that revolves of drilling rod lower end again.Thereby slightly make earlier the motor counter-rotating that key and keyway between drilling rod and hollow spindle are threaded off before carrying soil, propose to revolve bucket 22, rotate drilling machine platform 10 and unload soil with master winch 12.
Fig. 8 is the auxilliary support structure of the utility model lifting.It is made by steel pipe, and length can be stretched ground connection by the leading screw adjustment.Be installed on the auxilliary support of the crawler bogie beam outside lifting bearing 18 by bearing pin.
Fig. 9 is the utility model extendable weight structural representation.Among the figure, two counterweight extensible canopies 52 are inserted in the box-girder of drilling machine platform 10, move forward and backward gray iron counterweight body 54 by 53 controls of counterweight oil cylinder.For reducing moving resistance, stretch out on the port of export bottom surface of beam top, 52 top and drilling machine platform box-girder little rolling bar 55 is housed.Also can in stretching out beam 52 and balance weight body 54, pour into a mould the iron filings concrete for reducing cost and replace gray iron counterweight.
Figure 10 represents the utility model lifting view.Below we illustrate how the utility model uses as crane.At this moment, telescopic drill rod removes, and the master winch wire rope links to each other with crampon.Revolve and dig unit head and must remove when longer, but the time that temporarily lifts can not tear open when long yet with anti-tamper in the lifting work time.Before the hoisting operation, must plug longitudinal axis steady pin 31, column can only must not be swung by the swing luffing at column coxopodite cross axle place.Extending diagonal brace oil cylinder 9 adjustment columns then leans forward to suitable angle.Play the frame oil cylinder and taken out into free servo-actuated state because of connecting rod support rear bearing pin this moment.When column leans forward when excessive, play frame oil cylinder 5 and be straightened with connecting rod support 8, play the column position-limiting action that leans forward, there are 4 oil cylinders to hold now simultaneously as the column that plays hack levers.But for guaranteeing to be perfectly safe, safety rope 56 also is absolutely necessary.Safety rope 56 is one and walks around bearing diagonal upper end free bearing and the fixing wire rope that again two ends is individually fixed in free bearing under the diagonal brace.Its length equates with bearing diagonal length overall after the diagonal brace oil cylinder is stretched to extreme position.Guarantee that like this bearing diagonal luffing is perfectly safe.Resistance to overturning during for the increasing lifting can be installed the auxilliary support 36 of lifting in two track frames outsides during lifting temporarily.Auxilliary support structure is seen accompanying drawing 8, can install 4 altogether.It is made by steel pipe, can stretch and can regulate ground connection by leading screw, is installed on the auxilliary support of the lifting bearing 18 in the track frame outside by bearing pin during use, and taking out bearing pin can remove.
We are hauled to the building site from rig again begins promptly to begin to illustrate from state shown in Figure 5 how it enters the duty of Fig. 1:
At first, connect power supply, prop 4 hydraulic legs 16, make that to tow wheel 37 whole built on stilts unsettled, remove again and tow wheel.This just makes swing arm connecting rod 26 strut two track rail assemblies 17 gradually until width position (this process is referring to Fig. 2) to shrink swing arm oil cylinder 27 then.At this moment shrink hydraulic leg, crawler belt is steadily landed.
Second step: shrink two and play frame oil cylinder 5, folding column 2 is moved after on the cylinder of column support 13, the section column becomes vertical state the end of until.Inserted frame steady pin 21 section at the bottom of the column has been fixed this moment, the top section of stretching folding column and the stage casing is firmly fixing with top section flange with bolt.Master winch 12 rouleaus are raised 11 steel wire penetrating top pulleys group 1 and wait each pulley.
In the 3rd step, play frame: play frame oil cylinder 5 about the elongation simultaneously, with column 2 liftings, the bearing diagonal 4 of rugosity is progressively stretching at its burst quilt.Stretching when in alignment when upper and lower two joints of bearing diagonal 4, rotate twisted axis rocking handle 45 at once, by wire rope 42 diagonal brace centrepin 39 being left behind makes it enter down the flange endoporus that saves bearing diagonal.Insert backing pin 44 and be fixed, end section and stage casing column firmly are connected with two flange that save bearing diagonals up and down with bolt.Take out the bearing pin at connecting rod support 8 rears then and taken out frame steady pin 21, the frame oil cylinder 5 that slightly bounced back breaks away from the rear portion of connecting rod support 8 and the key seat on the drilling machine platform, and two frame oil cylinders all become free servo-actuated state about this moment.
The structure of this connecting rod support 8, from accompanying drawing 1 and Figure 10 be as can be seen one very simple above the rhabodoid of three pin-and-holes in the boring, available forging or steel plate are welded into.This have the rhabodoid of three pin-and-holes will be original only by a bearing pin be installed on the drilling machine platform 10 rise a frame oil cylinder 5 change over will rise earlier frame oil cylinder 5 therewith rhabodoid link and link with two bearing pins and drilling machine platform 10 by this rhabodoid again.The interference that column was adjusted when the change of this bind mode had avoided a frame oil cylinder 5 not work.Totally two of connecting rod supports 8.
In the 4th step, the bore operation device is installed: connect pressurization oil cylinder 3 and turn digging dynamoelectric unit head 23, shrink pressurization oil cylinder 3 and promote unit head 23, take out longitudinal axis steady pin 31.Masthead portion suspension ring in the upper end of the wire rope of master winch 12 and telescopic drill rod 24 are connected and fixed, promote drilling rod 24 it is inserted unit head 23 endoporus, connect down and revolve bucket 22.Whether the position is accurate to check each parts of each system, coordinates.Can begin bore operation.The boring operating principle as described above.Section is equipped with the angular displacement sensor of reflection verticality at the bottom of the column, adjusts the boring error of perpendicularity for operating personnel.
Bore operation is finished when shifting the building site, more than respectively go on foot contrary operation and get final product.If haul is long, then need utilize self-lifting ability to pull down unit head.
The utility model can be installed full screw earth auger boring.Because of the various rotary drilling rigs of this function all possess, still do not remake special introduction.When the utility model specially when the long-spiral drilling machine, different when making rotary drilling rig to structural requirements such as drilling machine platform, column, crawler belt, hoist engines, still have the lifting function.So our above drill configuration of introducing can not add repacking fully and only change the drilling tool unit head and just become a kind of electric caterpillar band long auger, lifting dual-purpose type pile frame.This pile frame endless track installation adopts the bridge motor that check mechanism is arranged to connect by one-level planet change gear gearbox, walking reducer and driving wheel, drives driving wheel motion crawler travel.When being used as pile frame, the utility model compares with the walking pile frame of present domestic extensive use, mobility, stability, the ratio of performance to price, and all superior a lot, efficiency of construction can significantly improve.ZL97233755.5 compares with utility model, and the electric caterpillar band running gear after the improvement is safer lighter and handier durable.
The parts same as the prior art that adopt in the utility model as revolve bucket, telescopic drill rod, on the conventional components of protecting frame, top pulleys group etc. and not having specific (special) requirements as towing wheel, operating room, power distribution cabinet, hoist engine or the like, all do not introduce specially in this manual.Also should illustrate at last: the utility model can answer the user to require: manual bearing diagonal locking mechanism is replaced rocking handle with oil cylinder become sealed automatically; Can increase the variable frequency power source speed governing, make unit head use short augers instead and replace high speed reverse rotation throwing soil when revolving bucket; Also electro-hydraulic system power can be strengthened with two motors by high-power volume adjustable hydraulic pump of the common driving of gear-box, still with hydraulic motor work or the like.But all these local variations all do not change our aforesaid major technique feature: replace monolithic construction with the combination of independent standard part separately, motor replaces internal combustion engine; Three fulcrum structures replace the column of trapezoidal linkage and hydraulic cylinder formation and adjust structure; Play the frame oil cylinder and adopt the link-type bearing; Column adopts the cross axle structure to be connected with drilling machine platform; Counterweight is flexible automatically by oil cylinder control; Crawler travel adopts braking motor to drive and stretches or the like by swing arm folding mode.Exactly because above unique technical proposal, make that turn digging dynamoelectric drilling machine is efficient, energy-conservation, low noise, not oil firing smolder, inexpensive, durable, easy transportation, multi-functional.Be fit to very much China's national situation.

Claims (6)

1. multifunctional turn digging dynamoelectric drilling machine, its be provided with revolve dig unit head, revolve dig drilling tool, Hydraulic Station, hoist engine, top pulleys group, collapsible column and column guiding mechanism, play frame oil cylinder and bearing, counterweight, pivoting support, endless track installation, it is characterized in that: revolve and dig unit head and adopt motor to drive drilling tool boring by reducer, gear-box; Hoist engine and Hydraulic Station are by motor-driven and independently be installed on the drilling machine platform separately; Collapsible column is installed on drilling machine platform front end, its upper end, stage casing and hinged formation three fulcrum structures of bearing diagonal and adjusts its angle of inclination by the diagonal brace oil cylinder by the cross axle transverse axis of its section lower end, end; Play the frame oil cylinder and folding column stage casing is hinged and be installed on the drilling machine platform by the link-type bearing; Counterweight is adjusted its position in the drilling machine platform back by oil cylinder; Drilling machine platform by the hydraulic leg raised platform after the flexible crawler belt of folding and mounting or dismounting tow wheel under it; Endless track installation adopts motor to drive the driving wheel motion by the gearbox reducer.
2. multifunctional turn digging dynamoelectric drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that said endless track installation adopts the bridge motor that check mechanism is arranged to connect by one-level planet change gear gearbox, walking reducer and driving wheel, drives driving wheel motion crawler travel.
3. multifunctional turn digging dynamoelectric drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said revolving dug two motors of unit head employing by the gear wheel on the common driving gearbox hollow core of the pinion main shaft on two planetary reduction gear output shafts, drives the telescopic drill rod that passes hollow spindle and rotates.
4. multifunctional turn digging dynamoelectric drilling machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said link-type bearing has three pin-and-holes, and pin-and-hole has been installed the frame oil cylinder by bearing pin in the middle of it, and the front and back pin-and-hole connects with key seat on the drilling machine platform mutually by bearing pin.
5. multifunctional turn digging dynamoelectric drilling machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said counterweight is provided with in vertical box-girder that two extensible canopies insert drilling machine platforms and by oil cylinder control insertion depth and adjusts the position of balance weight body at the drilling machine platform rear.
6. multifunctional turn digging dynamoelectric drilling machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the crawler bogie beam inboard of said endless track installation links by bearing pin and crawler belt swing arm and crawler belt swing arm connecting rod, affect crawler belt swing arm connecting rod, the swing arm of folding crawler belt to change crawler belt ground connection width by flexible swing arm oil cylinder, the outside is provided with the auxilliary support of lifting bearing by the auxilliary support of bearing pin mounting or dismounting lifting.
CN 200520083551 2005-05-26 2005-05-26 Multifunctional Electric Rotary Drilling Rig Expired - Lifetime CN2818564Y (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100357530C (en) * 2005-05-25 2007-12-26 石午江 Multifunctional Electric Rotary Drilling Rig
CN102182401A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-09-14 余大州 Folding type fully hydraulic crawler pile driver
CN103032022A (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-04-10 湖南泰达机械实业有限公司 Novel high-efficiency long auger drilling machine
CN103266856A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-08-28 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Rotary drilling rig and follow-up frame thereof
CN104018534A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-03 石午江 Motor-driven milling and slotting wall former
CN105502178A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-04-20 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Telescopic boom crawler crane with rotary excavating function
CN105840109A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-08-10 平南县六陈镇炳德机械厂 Multifunctional rotary drilling machine movable assembling mechanism assembly
CN107086474A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-08-22 国网河南省电力公司濮阳供电公司 A kind of electricity box install power assisting device
CN108716365A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-30 嘉兴涌锦服饰有限公司 The support device of piling machine
CN109138853A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-04 深圳市岩都科技有限公司 A kind of digging drills steel sharpener
CN110173212A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-27 江苏金亚益重工科技有限公司 A kind of novel intelligent anti-rollover rotary drilling rig
CN111439663A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-07-24 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Vacuum lifting appliance device suitable for assembly type road paving and operation method thereof
CN113513259A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-19 济宁勤昌工贸有限公司 Crawler-type anchoring drilling machine with stable support

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100357530C (en) * 2005-05-25 2007-12-26 石午江 Multifunctional Electric Rotary Drilling Rig
CN102182401A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-09-14 余大州 Folding type fully hydraulic crawler pile driver
CN102182401B (en) * 2011-03-30 2013-06-05 余大州 Folding type fully hydraulic crawler pile driver
CN103032022A (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-04-10 湖南泰达机械实业有限公司 Novel high-efficiency long auger drilling machine
CN103266856A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-08-28 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Rotary drilling rig and follow-up frame thereof
CN103266856B (en) * 2013-06-06 2015-08-05 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 Rotary drilling rig and arbitrary-movement articulator thereof
CN104018534A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-03 石午江 Motor-driven milling and slotting wall former
CN105840109A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-08-10 平南县六陈镇炳德机械厂 Multifunctional rotary drilling machine movable assembling mechanism assembly
CN105502178A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-04-20 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Telescopic boom crawler crane with rotary excavating function
CN105502178B (en) * 2016-02-04 2017-10-03 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 A kind of telescopic arm crawler crane for possessing rotary digging function
CN107086474A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-08-22 国网河南省电力公司濮阳供电公司 A kind of electricity box install power assisting device
CN107086474B (en) * 2017-06-26 2022-08-02 国网河南省电力公司濮阳供电公司 Meter box installation power assisting device
CN108716365A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-30 嘉兴涌锦服饰有限公司 The support device of piling machine
CN109138853A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-04 深圳市岩都科技有限公司 A kind of digging drills steel sharpener
CN109138853B (en) * 2018-10-12 2023-09-19 深圳市岩都科技有限公司 Dig and change rig
CN110173212A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-08-27 江苏金亚益重工科技有限公司 A kind of novel intelligent anti-rollover rotary drilling rig
CN111439663A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-07-24 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Vacuum lifting appliance device suitable for assembly type road paving and operation method thereof
CN113513259A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-19 济宁勤昌工贸有限公司 Crawler-type anchoring drilling machine with stable support
CN113513259B (en) * 2021-07-28 2024-06-04 济宁勤昌工贸有限公司 Crawler-type anchor rig with steady support

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