CN2775022Y - Bridge type crane - Google Patents

Bridge type crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2775022Y
CN2775022Y CN 200520080506 CN200520080506U CN2775022Y CN 2775022 Y CN2775022 Y CN 2775022Y CN 200520080506 CN200520080506 CN 200520080506 CN 200520080506 U CN200520080506 U CN 200520080506U CN 2775022 Y CN2775022 Y CN 2775022Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulley
crane
bridge type
trolley
cart
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520080506
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐新民
刘永庆
黄磊
王龙清
李志宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG CRANE FACTORY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG CRANE FACTORY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG CRANE FACTORY CO Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG CRANE FACTORY CO Ltd
Priority to CN 200520080506 priority Critical patent/CN2775022Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2775022Y publication Critical patent/CN2775022Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bridge crane which comprises a cart and a trolley. A cart frame and a trolley frame are both in four-beam framework structure which can be connected in a dismountable mode. Both ends of a pulley beam for supporting a main fixed pulley are respectively placed on supporting surfaces of two cross beams of the trolley, and a positioning device which can limit the move of the pulley beam on the supporting surfaces is arranged on the supporting surfaces; the pulley beam is a box-shaped body of which the lower side is open, and the fixed pulley is arranged in the pulley beam. An extending direction of an axis of a reel is parallel to a pulley groove of the pulley, and a speed reducer is supported and suspended outside one cross beam through an input shaft and an output shaft. A trolley track which is arranged on the supporting surface of a main beam of the cart is in the arrangement of a full deflective track. The utility model has the advantages of light weight, small integral height, convenient modularized production, convenient transportation and low cost, the manufacturing cost of users' factory buildings can be reduced, and a win-win goal of manufacturers and the users can be realized.

Description

A kind of crane in bridge type
Technical field
The utility model relates to the hoisting crane technical field, relates in particular to a kind of crane in bridge type.
Background technology
Crane in bridge type is widely used in places such as mine, metallurgy, harbour, mainly is made up of crane span structure, traveling mechanism of the larger traveller, electrical controller and dolly.Known crane in bridge type is equipped with major and minor jack up unit on its trolley frame, this trolley frame is a box type construction, and the pulley beam that supports fixed pulley is welded on the trolley frame.This pulley beam is a constrained beam, two fixed end not only will bear the gravity of vertical direction, but also to bear moment of flexure, because the most gravity that hoists of pulley joist support load, in order to improve its support strength, just must increase the oad of pulley beam and vehicle frame body, so, must increase the quality of dolly.Under the situation of same weight that hoists, it is the manufacturing cost height not only, and because the wheel load height of cart, also can increase the civil engineering cost of user's factory building.From the whole height angle, the tank floor of reductor is installed on the trolley frame, and the fixed pulley group is installed on the downside of pulley beam, its dolly whole height that the highest parts and minimum parts constituted is big, under the situation of same height that hoists, required factory building height increases cost.From effective lifting altitude, since the race direction of fixed pulley and reel to extend axially direction vertical, when reel rotates, steel rope is gone into the angle of the v-groove bigger variation can be taken place fixed pulley, when its angle is excessive, steel rope can damage the wheel rim of fixed pulley or take off groove, so suspension hook must be reserved certain distance with respect to trolley frame, damages pulley rim or takes off groove preventing.Its shortcoming is: the effective lifting altitude that has reduced hoisting crane.In addition, trolley frame is welded as a whole, and structure is loaded down with trivial details, is unfavorable for modularization production, and concerning the goliath with major and minor jack up unit, also can increases traffic cost.The girder and the walking beam of its big vehicle frame are welded as a whole, and increase traffic cost, and rail arrangement during trolley track adopts has strengthened the span of dolly, has increased the weight of dolly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of crane in bridge type is provided, with overcome its dolly heaviness, whole height big, be not easy to the technical matters that modularization is produced, this crane in bridge type is low cost of manufacture not only, and can reduce the factory building cost for the user.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of crane in bridge type, comprise cart and dolly, electrical motor, reductor and reel are installed on the main car frame of dolly, described main car frame is formed four beam framed structures by two crossbeams and two longerons, between crossbeam and the longeron for removably connecting; The pulley beam two ends of supporting main fixed pulley are positioned over respectively on the bearing surface of two crossbeams, and this bearing surface is provided with and can limits the registration device that described pulley beam moves thereon, and described pulley beam is the box-like body of open lower side, and fixed pulley is installed on pulley beam inside.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the pulley beam is positioned on the bearing surface of crossbeam, the qualification of its position relies on the registration device that is arranged on the crossbeam bearing surface to realize, so pulley beam two ends are single supported beam, its strong point only is subjected to the gravity of vertical direction, and it is stressed rationally, under the situation of same gravity that hoists, the oad of pulley beam is less, and is in light weight; Main car frame is four beam framed structures, and each beam effect is clear, and is simple in structure, thereby overall weight is light; Fixed pulley is installed on pulley beam inside, has reduced the whole height of dolly; For removably connecting, be convenient to the modularization manufacturing between crossbeam and the longeron.So the utility model is low cost of manufacture not only, and because the reduction of dolly weight, for the user has reduced the factory building cost.
As a kind of improvement, described motor mounting is being fixed on two platforms between the crossbeam, and the two ends of described reel are installed on respectively on two crossbeams, and the axis bearing of trend of reel is parallel with the race of described fixed pulley.Its effect is: when reel rotated, steel rope was gone into the angle of the v-groove and bigger variation can not taken place fixed pulley, thereby the distance that suspension hook is reserved with respect to trolley frame is short, had improved effective lifting altitude of hoisting crane.
As further improvement, described reductor supports and hangs on the wherein outside of a crossbeam by its input shaft and 2 of output shafts.The bottom of reductor can be extended to the trolley frame lower surface, thereby can further reduce the whole height of dolly.
Improve as another kind, the big vehicle frame of described cart is formed four beam framed structures by two girders and two walking beams, between girder and the walking beam for removably connecting.On the bearing surface of described girder trolley track is installed, this trolley track is that full rail is partially arranged.Its effect is: during transportation girder and walking beam are separated, be convenient to the modularization manufacturing, save traffic cost; Trolley track adopts full rail partially to arrange, can reduce the span of dolly, alleviates the weight of dolly.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the front elevation of dolly among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of dolly middle pulley beam end shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure scheme drawing of fixed pulley in the pulley beam in the dolly shown in Figure 2.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of crane in bridge type comprises cart 17 and dolly 16.The big vehicle frame of cart 17 is formed four beam framed structures by two girders 18 and two walking beams 20, and girder 18 and walking beam 20 are connected by high strength bolt.The trolley track of being made by square rail 19 is installed on the bearing surface of girder 18, and this trolley track 19 is that full rail is partially arranged.Walking beam 20 is a two style structure, is provided with tie-beam 21 between its two monomers that separate.Unloading 21, two girders 18 of tie-beam can transport separately; Perhaps girder 19 and end carriage 20 are taken apart, but just split transportation.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, dolly 16 comprises main car frame, main jack up units such as electrical motor 10, reductor 11 and reel 12 are installed on it, and main car frame is formed four beam framed structures by two crossbeams 1 and two longerons 2, is connected for high strength bolt between crossbeam 1 and the longeron 2; Pulley beam 3 two ends of supporting main fixed pulley are positioned over respectively on the bearing surface of two crossbeams 1, and this bearing surface is provided with and can limits the registration device that pulley beam 3 moves thereon.As shown in Figure 5, pulley beam 3 is the box-like body of open lower side, and fixed pulley 15 is installed on pulley beam 3 inside.
As shown in Figure 4, registration device comprises the posting 5 that is fixedly set on the crossbeam bearing surface, and pulley beam 3 ends are provided with the projection 4 that can stretch in this posting 5.Posting 5 has an opening, and its open side is provided with the riser 8 of captiveing joint with described crossbeam 1, is provided with vertical tie bolt 7 between this riser 8 and the pulley beam 3, is provided with horizontal tie bolt 6 between pulley beam 3 and the posting 6.Pulley beam 3 is positioned over after adjust the position on the crossbeam 1, posting 5 and riser 8 are welded on the bearing surface of crossbeam 1, by vertical tie bolt 7 and horizontal tie bolt 6 pulley beam 3 and posting 5 and riser 8 are coupled together, limit its moving on the crossbeam bearing surface.
As shown in Figure 3, electrical motor 10 is installed in and is fixed on two platforms 13 between the crossbeam 1, and the two ends of reel 12 are installed on respectively on two crossbeams 1, and the axis bearing of trend of reel 12 is parallel with the race of described fixed pulley 15.Reductor 11 supports and hangs on the wherein outside of a crossbeam 1 by its input shaft and 2 of output shafts.Reductor 11 has the welding casing, has improved the intensity of casing; Its gear adopts hardened face gear, is bearing under the situation of same load, can further reduce quality.This crane carriage also comprises subframe 9, and secondary jack up unit is installed on it, and hinge is connected between main car frame and the subframe 9.Its effect is: be convenient to modularization production, also provide convenience for the user selects subframe as required simultaneously.During transportation, can with the major-minor vehicle frame separately reduce traffic cost.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of crane in bridge type, comprise cart (17) and dolly (16), electrical motor (10), reductor (11) and reel (12) are installed on the main car frame of dolly (16), it is characterized in that: described main car frame is formed four beam framed structures by two crossbeams (1) and two longerons (2), between crossbeam (1) and the longeron (2) for removably connecting; Pulley beam (3) two ends of supporting main fixed pulley are positioned over respectively on the bearing surface of two crossbeams (1), this bearing surface is provided with and can limits the registration device that described pulley beam (3) moves thereon, described pulley beam (3) is the box-like body of open lower side, and fixed pulley (15) is installed on pulley beam (3) inside.
2, a kind of crane in bridge type as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described registration device comprises the posting (5) that is fixedly set on the described crossbeam bearing surface, and pulley beam (3) end is provided with the projection (4) that can stretch in this posting (5).
3, a kind of crane in bridge type as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described electrical motor (10) is installed on the platform (13) that is fixed between two crossbeams (1), the two ends of described reel (12) are installed on respectively on two crossbeams (1), and the axis bearing of trend of reel (12) is parallel with the race of described fixed pulley (15).
4, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of crane in bridge type, it is characterized in that: described reductor (11) supports and hangs on the wherein outside of a crossbeam (1) by its input shaft and 2 of output shafts.
5, a kind of crane in bridge type as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the big vehicle frame of described cart (17) is formed four beam framed structures by two girders (18) and two walking beams (20), between girder (18) and the walking beam (20) for removably connecting.
6, a kind of crane in bridge type as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: trolley track (19) is installed on the bearing surface of described girder (18), and this trolley track (19) is that full rail is partially arranged.
7, a kind of crane in bridge type as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described trolley track (19) is square rail.
8, a kind of crane in bridge type as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described walking beam (20) is a two style structure, is provided with tie-beam (21) between its two monomers that separate.
CN 200520080506 2005-02-19 2005-02-19 Bridge type crane Expired - Fee Related CN2775022Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520080506 CN2775022Y (en) 2005-02-19 2005-02-19 Bridge type crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520080506 CN2775022Y (en) 2005-02-19 2005-02-19 Bridge type crane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2775022Y true CN2775022Y (en) 2006-04-26

Family

ID=36749333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520080506 Expired - Fee Related CN2775022Y (en) 2005-02-19 2005-02-19 Bridge type crane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2775022Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111601768A (en) * 2017-12-12 2020-08-28 科尼全球公司 Frame structure of crane

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111601768A (en) * 2017-12-12 2020-08-28 科尼全球公司 Frame structure of crane
US11840429B2 (en) 2017-12-12 2023-12-12 Konecranes Global Corporation Frame structure of hoist

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060426