CN2682816Y - Rod turning type tree planter - Google Patents
Rod turning type tree planter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2682816Y CN2682816Y CN 200420003036 CN200420003036U CN2682816Y CN 2682816 Y CN2682816 Y CN 2682816Y CN 200420003036 CN200420003036 CN 200420003036 CN 200420003036 U CN200420003036 U CN 200420003036U CN 2682816 Y CN2682816 Y CN 2682816Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- earth
- forebay
- clamping plate
- wheel
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rod turning type tree planter, comprising a front machine frame, a wheel, a chain drive mechanism, and a hydraulic mechanism. A disk axle is installed on the front machine frame via a bearing, and the disk axle is provided with a disk and a chain wheel; seedling clamping plates are installed on the disk via a composition plate, and the composition plate is provided with an adjusting plate; a seedling clamp open clamping plate is installed on the front machine frame; pressing balls are installed on the seedling clamping plates via pressing ball covers; a drawn wire is arranged between two seedling clamping plate, and the two seedling clamping plate are respectively hinged on the composition plate; the back rest is provided with two earth covering rollers, two pedal plates, two seat plates, two pressure rollers, and two earth scrape plates in the bilateral symmetry way; the upper part of the back end of the front machine frame is provided with a seedling putting plates, the front end of the front machine frame is respectively provided with an earth breaking device and an earth division device. The utility model is drawn by a tractor, after the earth breaking device breaks the earth, the earth division device divides the earth, and earth grooves are formed. The seedling clamping plates rotate to put the seedlings into the earth grooves. The automatic seedling planting is realized; the earth covering rollers, the pressure rollers, and the earth scrape plates make the actions of earth covering, compacting, and earth scraping, etc.; the overall process of planting trees is complete thereby.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tree planting machinery, relates to a kind of plant mechanization rotating rod type tree planter of desert shrub, three Norths protecting planting engineering of large tracts of land that is used for specifically.
Background technology
The existing tree planter such as the patent No. 88203858.3, invention and created name are: tree planter, and the patent No. 01225416.9, invention and created name is: the hydraulic pressure tree planter, has only the plough that plants seedlings, behind the trench digging, by manually planting seedling, labour intensity is big, and spacing in the rows, the degree of depth all can not guarantee.And the tree planter of existing band seedling folder by tractor after trifilar suspension, land wheel is one, be placed on the frame front end, must on smooth soil, could plant trees (and the most of planting site of China is irregular) through whole ground, otherwise planting trees on the sand dune or in the scraggly ground, tractor goes up a slope suddenly and drives frame and lift, and land wheel moment is liftoff does not change, and power transmission is cut off, cause seedling folder rotating disk not change, the seedling folder can not be planted seedling automatically, and spacing in the rows is difficult to guarantee, causes large tracts of land to lose seedling, waste a large amount of forest lands and man-hour, do not reach afforestation effect, adaptability is relatively poor, is difficult to large tracts of land and promotes the use of.Simultaneously a land wheel a bit lands at the frame front end, and frame is vacillated now to the left, now to the right during work, and is also dangerous above the people is sitting in, and the seedling of planting is not upright yet, and it is bad to plant the seedling effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing tree planter bad adaptability, to plant the bad present situation of seedling effect, the utility model provides a kind of rotating rod type tree planter, this machine adaptability is strong, can be used for large tracts of land plant desert shrub, three Norths protection forest afforestation engineering, the automaticity height, the degree of depth of planting trees can be controlled automatically, and it is effective to plant.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of rotating rod type tree planter, comprise forebay, road wheel, chain-drive mechanism and hydraulic mechanism, its structural feature is: by bearing disc shaft is installed on the forebay, disk and disc shaft sprocket wheel are installed on the disc shaft, disk is installed the seedling clamping plate by compoboard, adjustable plate is installed on the compoboard, the open clamping plate of seedling folder are installed on the forebay, pressure ball is contained in a side of seedling clamping plate by the pressure ball lid, wire drawing is installed in the middle of the two seedling clamping plate, two seedling clamping plate are hinged on the compoboard respectively, the forebay back connects the back rest, left-right symmetry is installed two earthing rollers on the back rest, two pedals, two seat boards, two compression rolls and two clean-up scrapers are installed above the forebay rear end and are put the seedling plate, and the forebay front end is installed soil breaking tool and soil distributing apparatus respectively.During tree planting, operation tractor hydraulic handle drives road wheel by hydraulic mechanism and rises and falls up and down, and road wheel lifts, complete machine falls, the tractor-drawn complete machine advances, and soil breaking tool breaks face of land grass roots, hard barrier such as sandstone, soil distributing apparatus divides soil, and to the both sides extruding separately with soil, form soil box, road wheel rotates will drive chain-drive mechanism work, drive the seedling clamping plate by chain drive and rotate, the open clamping plate of seedling clamping plate one side pressure ball impact seedling folder, force seedling clamping plate opposite side to open, when the seedling clamping plate forward horizontal level to, putting seedling plate place to open seedling clamping plate throwing seedling, along with rotation, pressure ball leaves the open clamping plate of seedling folder, and two seedling clamping plate are closed under the effect of wire drawing, and nursery stock is clamped, when the seedling clamping plate turn to ground near vertical direction, seedling two seedling clamping plate open, and seedling are rendered in the soil box that is separated by soil distributing apparatus, by earthing roller earthing shoot root are buried then, again by compression roll with nursery stock root soil upturned soil compacting, by clean-up scraper be covered with loosen the soil be used for the soil moisture conservation, the nursery stock of planting is also upright, finishes the process of planting trees.Turn round or strange land when transportation when the edge of a field, operating hydraulically operated handle falls road wheel, and whole frame is lifted, and is in travel position.
Connect semiaxis and major axis by major axis support plate and gusset piece on the forebay, road wheel is hinged on the semiaxis by vertical shaft, connect clutch by sliding bearing on the semiaxis, walking sprocket wheel, semiaxis sprocket wheel, clutch sprocket are installed respectively on live axle, semiaxis, clutch, walking sprocket wheel and clutch sprocket connect driving-chain, by bearing transition axis is installed on the forebay, the transition axis two ends are installed transition axis hinge wheel and transition axis minor sprocket respectively, transition axis hinge wheel and from connecting driving-chain with the device minor sprocket, disc shaft sprocket wheel and transition axis minor sprocket connect driving-chain.
One end of oil cylinder is hinged on the forebay, and the other end is hinged on the major axis, and two oil pipe one ends link to each other respectively with the tractor hydraulic oil connection, and the other end joins with oil cylinder.Operation tractor hydraulic handle, oil cylinder piston elongates or shortens, and promotes major axis and rotates, and the major axis support plate spurs vertical shaft by gusset piece, drives road wheel and rises and falls up and down, and road wheel lifts, and complete machine falls, and the tractor-drawn complete machine advances.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is by tractor-drawn, after its soil breaking tool breaks ground, divide soil to form soil box by soil distributing apparatus, two road wheels drive sprocket wheel and drive the rotation of seedling clamping plate by transmission mechanism when rotating, by the seedling clamping plate sapling is put in the soil box, realization machinery is planted seedling automatically, by earthing, compacting, the scraping etc. in turn of earthing roller, compression roll, clean-up scraper, finishes the overall process of planting trees again.Plant trees by the utility model, spacing in the rows is consistent, the degree of depth is consistent, and it is effective to plant trees, and the irrigation of watering after helping planting trees can improve the survival rate of nursery stock.The utility model work and travel position are controlled by oil cylinder, the adjusting of the depth of planting trees is opened control by oil cylinder and soil distributing apparatus self, the seedling clamping plate can be taken when planting seedlings, soil distributing apparatus is moved on to the frame rear side to get final product, regulate simple and conveniently, adaptability is strong, and result of use is good, be convenient to operating maintenance, use cost is low.The utility model can be accomplished a tractor serves several purposes, the shrub of can planting, the tall and big arbor of also can planting, the width of soil distributing apparatus is decided by sapling root system size, can change soil distributing apparatus at any time, soil distributing apparatus and soil breaking tool front side are furnished with the upright cutter of cutting edge, can cut off barriers such as weeds root in the soil, tree root, reduce working resistance, increase work efficiency.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
1. forebaies among the figure, 2. oil pipe, 3. oil cylinder, 4. semiaxis, 5. seedling case, 6. seedling clamping plate, 7. disk is 8. put the seedling plate, 9. clean-up scraper, 10. seat board, 11. compression rolls, 12. back rest, 13. the earthing roller, 14. vertical shafts, 15. road wheels, 16. soil distributing apparatus, 17. gusset piece, 18. soil breaking tools, 19. major axis support plates, 20. major axis, 21. the walking sprocket wheel, 22. driving-chains, 23. semiaxis sprocket wheels, 24. clutch sprockets, 25. clutch, 26. transition axises, 27. transition axis minor sprockets, 28. transition axis hinge wheels, 29. the disc shaft sprocket wheel, 30. disc shafts, 31. pressure balls, 32. pedal, 33. wire drawings, 34. adjustable plates, 35. compoboard, the open clamping plate of 36. seedlings folder, 37. pressure balls lid.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, a kind of rotating rod type tree planter, comprise forebay 1 and road wheel 15, connect semiaxis 4 and major axis 20 by major axis support plate 19 and gusset piece 17 on the forebay, road wheel is hinged on the semiaxis by vertical shaft 13, connect clutch 25 by sliding bearing on the semiaxis, at live axle, semiaxis, walking sprocket wheel 21 is installed on the clutch, semiaxis sprocket wheel 23, clutch sprocket 24, walking sprocket wheel and clutch sprocket connect driving-chain 22, by bearing transition axis 26 is installed on the forebay, the transition axis two ends are installed transition axis hinge wheel 28 and transition axis minor sprocket 27 respectively, transition axis hinge wheel and clutch minor sprocket connect driving-chain, disc shaft sprocket wheel and transition axis minor sprocket connect driving-chain, by bearing disc shaft 30 is installed on the forebay, disk 7 and disc shaft sprocket wheel 29 are installed on the disc shaft, disk is installed seedling clamping plate 6 by compoboard 35, adjustable plate 34 is installed on the compoboard, the open clamping plate 36 of seedling folder are installed above the forebay rear end, pressure ball 31 is installed in a side of seedling clamping plate by pressure ball lid 37, wire drawing 33 is installed in the middle of the two seedling clamping plate, two seedling clamping plate are hinged on the compoboard respectively, the forebay back connects the back rest 12, left-right symmetry is installed two earthing rollers 13 on the back rest, two pedals 32, two seat boards 10, two compression rolls 11 and two clean-up scrapers 9, install above the forebay rear end and put seedling plate 8, the forebay front end is installed soil breaking tool 18 and soil distributing apparatus 16 respectively, seedling case 5 is installed at the forebay rear portion, one end of oil cylinder 3 is hinged on the forebay, the other end is hinged on the major axis, two oil pipe 2 one ends link to each other respectively with the tractor hydraulic oil connection, and the other end joins with oil cylinder.Operation tractor hydraulic handle during tree planting, oil cylinder piston elongates or shortens, the promotion major axis rotates, the major axis support plate spurs vertical shaft by gusset piece, driving road wheel rises and falls up and down, road wheel lifts, complete machine falls, the tractor-drawn complete machine advances, soil breaking tool breaks face of land grass roots, hard barrier such as sandstone, soil distributing apparatus divides soil, and to the both sides extruding separately with soil, form soil box, road wheel rotates and will drive the rotation of road wheel minor sprocket, drives the seedling clamping plate by chain drive and rotates, the open clamping plate of seedling clamping plate one side pressure ball impact seedling folder, force seedling clamping plate opposite side to open, when the seedling clamping plate forward horizontal level to, putting seedling plate place to open seedling clamping plate throwing seedling, along with rotation, pressure ball leaves the open clamping plate of seedling folder, and two seedling soles are closed under the effect of wire drawing, and nursery stock is clamped, when the seedling clamping plate turn to ground near vertical direction, seedling two seedling clamping plate open, and seedling are rendered in the soil box that is separated by soil distributing apparatus, by earthing roller earthing shoot root are buried then, again by compression roll with nursery stock root soil upturned soil compacting, be covered with to loosen the soil by clean-up scraper and be used for soil moisture conservation, the nursery stock of carrying is also upright, finishes the process of planting trees.Turn round or strange land when transportation when the edge of a field, operating hydraulically operated handle falls road wheel, and whole frame is lifted, and is in travel position, and with throw-out-of clutch, the seedling clamping plate stop operating.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of rotating rod type tree planter, comprise forebay (1), road wheel (15), chain-drive mechanism and hydraulic mechanism, it is characterized in that: by bearing disc shaft (30) is installed on the forebay, disk (7) and disc shaft sprocket wheel (29) are installed on the disc shaft, disk is installed seedling clamping plate (6) by compoboard (35), adjustable plate (34) is installed on the compoboard, the open clamping plate (36) of seedling folder are installed on the forebay, pressure ball (31) is contained in a side of seedling clamping plate by pressure ball lid (37), wire drawing (33) is installed in the middle of the two seedling clamping plate, two seedling clamping plate are hinged on the compoboard respectively, the forebay back connects the back rest (12), left-right symmetry is installed two earthing rollers (13) on the back rest, two pedals (32), two seat boards (10), two compression rolls (11) and two clean-up scrapers (9), install above the forebay rear end and put seedling plate (8), the forebay front end is installed soil breaking tool (18) and soil distributing apparatus (16) respectively.
2, rotating rod type tree planter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: connect semiaxis (4) and major axis (20) by major axis support plate (19) and gusset piece (17) on the forebay, road wheel is hinged on the semiaxis by vertical shaft (13), connect clutch (25) by sliding bearing on the semiaxis, at live axle, semiaxis, walking sprocket wheel (21) is installed respectively on the clutch, semiaxis sprocket wheel (23), clutch sprocket (24), walking sprocket wheel and clutch sprocket connect driving-chain (22), by bearing transition axis (26) is installed on the forebay, the transition axis two ends are installed transition axis hinge wheel (28) and transition axis minor sprocket (27) respectively, transition axis hinge wheel and from connecting driving-chain with the device minor sprocket, disc shaft sprocket wheel and transition axis minor sprocket connect driving-chain.
3, rotating rod type tree planter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: an end of oil cylinder (3) is hinged on the forebay, the other end is hinged on the major axis, and two oil pipe (2) one ends link to each other respectively with the tractor hydraulic oil connection, and the other end joins with oil cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200420003036 CN2682816Y (en) | 2004-01-20 | 2004-01-20 | Rod turning type tree planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200420003036 CN2682816Y (en) | 2004-01-20 | 2004-01-20 | Rod turning type tree planter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2682816Y true CN2682816Y (en) | 2005-03-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200420003036 Expired - Fee Related CN2682816Y (en) | 2004-01-20 | 2004-01-20 | Rod turning type tree planter |
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CN (1) | CN2682816Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102273393A (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2011-12-14 | 王仁国 | Novel automatic tree planter |
CN104929099A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2015-09-23 | 王自治 | Desertification control combined machine |
CN105010084A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-11-04 | 娜迪提·海拉提 | Soil built-in type tree seedling planter |
CN107006334A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 林培鹏 | The tree grafting growth auxiliary stand of garden layout |
CN108174641A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-19 | 江阴市金风达汽车配件有限公司 | Kind tree machine |
CN108848808A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-23 | 胡转香 | A kind of transplanter spacing in the rows adjustment mechanism |
CN108925185A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-04 | 胡转香 | A kind of adjustable intermittent drive mechanism |
CN112514763A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-19 | 石河子大学 | A upset ware of inserting seedlings for automatic planting device |
-
2004
- 2004-01-20 CN CN 200420003036 patent/CN2682816Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102273393A (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2011-12-14 | 王仁国 | Novel automatic tree planter |
CN102273393B (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-08-22 | 王仁国 | Novel automatic tree planter |
CN104929099A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2015-09-23 | 王自治 | Desertification control combined machine |
CN105010084A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-11-04 | 娜迪提·海拉提 | Soil built-in type tree seedling planter |
CN107006334A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 林培鹏 | The tree grafting growth auxiliary stand of garden layout |
CN108174641A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-19 | 江阴市金风达汽车配件有限公司 | Kind tree machine |
CN108848808A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-23 | 胡转香 | A kind of transplanter spacing in the rows adjustment mechanism |
CN108925185A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-04 | 胡转香 | A kind of adjustable intermittent drive mechanism |
CN112514763A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-19 | 石河子大学 | A upset ware of inserting seedlings for automatic planting device |
CN112514763B (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2023-07-28 | 石河子大学 | Turnover seedling transplanting device for automatic planting device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |