CN2670668Y - Single-edge double-transmission reducer - Google Patents
Single-edge double-transmission reducer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2670668Y CN2670668Y CNU2003201044856U CN200320104485U CN2670668Y CN 2670668 Y CN2670668 Y CN 2670668Y CN U2003201044856 U CNU2003201044856 U CN U2003201044856U CN 200320104485 U CN200320104485 U CN 200320104485U CN 2670668 Y CN2670668 Y CN 2670668Y
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- gear
- speed reducer
- small gear
- gearwheel
- transmission speed
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a single-edge double-transmission speed reducer which is mainly characterized in that an input shaft (1) adopts two radial bearings (11) to achieve the support of a two-point statically-determinate structure; the box body of the speed reducer is in an upper, lower, left and right split structure. The utility model has the transmission process that energy drives a one-stage big gear (3) on a floating shaft (5) through an input gear (2) on an input shaft (1), power is divided to double flows by a pair of two-stage small gears (4) which are symmetrical to the one-stage big gear (3), the double flows are respectively transferred to a left-rotating two-stage big gear (10) and a right-rotating two-stage big gear (7) on two drive shafts (6) which have identical structures and are parallel and symmetrical from top to bottom, and finally, self-correcting small gears (6) on the drive shafts (6) are engaged with big gear rings (17) of a grinder so that the grinder is driven to revolve. The single-edge double-transmission speed reducer of the utility model has the advantages of compact structure, high transfer efficiency, safe and reliable operation, convenient maintenance and low manufacturing cost, is very suitable for being matched with large-scale cement grinders and is also suitable for being matched with large-scale grinders of other fields.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model belongs to geared machine, is specifically related to the driving mechanism of the medium-and-large-sized grinding machine of cement industry.
Two, background technique
Domestic large-scale cement grinding machine adopts the center transmission speed reducer to realize driving usually.The system layout space of this center transmission speed reducer is big, and the output shaft of capital investment height, particularly main gear reducer is directly to drive grinding machine by transmission shaft, and rotating speed is low, moment of torsion is big, the requirement reduction speed ratio is big, transmission capacity is big, thereby manufacture difficulty is big, the equipment manufacturing cost height; In addition, adopt the center transmission speed reducer also to be unfavorable for grinding the tail exhaust.In recent years, in order to overcome the drawback of center transmission speed reducer, begin to use the external nineties and ask that a kind of monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer in city drives the large-scale cement grinding machine.But, existing monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer, structurally have some serious problems: particularly its input shaft adopts 4 static indeterminacy supportings, make supporting point stressed uncertain, gear shaft stressed back distortion produces to be interfered, thereby driveline vibrations and increasing rapidly occur, finally cause broken teeth, off-axis, even gearwheel skids; Simultaneously, the housing structure of speed reducer only adopts somatotype up and down, and it is not quick detachable to cause importing gear shaft, and maintain and replace is inconvenience very; In addition, monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer of existing structure, driving gear to all carrying property of engagement synchronism, power dividing and all carrying property of grinding machine bull gear teeth directional load aspect all not really desirable.The existence of above-mentioned defective will certainly cause cement production line to be difficult to run well.
Three, summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is the problem at existing monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer existence, do structural improvement, make speed reducer compact structure, transmission efficiency height, safe and reliable to operation, easy to maintenance, and cost is lower, can guarantee the normal operation of large-scale cement grinding machine.
The technological scheme that the utility model adopted is as follows.
A kind of monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer, include an input shaft, floating axle and two parallel live axles up and down, the input gear is arranged on the input shaft, be equipped with one-level gearwheel and secondary small gear on the floating axle, be respectively fitted with dextrorotation secondary gearwheel or left-handed secondary gearwheel and self correction type small gear on two parallel up and down live axles, also include the speed reducer casing, it is characterized in that: input shaft adopts 2 radial bearings to realize 2 statically determinate structure supportings; The speed reducer casing is combined by left box body, upper box, right case and lower box four parts, to make things convenient for the dismounting maintenance of body.Its feature is that also the secondary small gear on the floating axle adopts a pair of herringbone tooth that is symmetrical in the one-level gearwheel, and the cylindrical bearing supporting that no axial limiting is adopted at the floating axle two ends realizes dynamically all carrying of power bi-shunting.On two parallel up and down live axles, offer the high pressure oil inlet hole respectively, and be provided with the reaming oil groove in the position of assembling dextrorotation secondary gearwheel or left-handed secondary gearwheel, so that the secondary gearwheel can circumferentially be rotated, the sideshake adjustment of self correction type small gear and grinding machine bull gear is even, realize that the engagement of self correction type small gear and grinding machine bull gear is synchronous fully.The self correction type small gear adopts the drum-type gear coupling assembling on the live axle, realizes that the axle of moment upward transmits; Adopt drum-type gear coupling and angular contact articulated bearing radial support, make the self correction type small gear can produce and follow the motion and adjusting automatically of grinding machine bull gear; The engagement driving of guaranteeing self correction type small gear and grinding machine bull gear is all carried along the tooth length direction.
The transmission process of monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer of the utility model is: energy is by the one-level gearwheel on the input gear driven floating axle on the input shaft, a pair of secondary small gear by being symmetrical in the one-level gearwheel is with power bi-shunting again, pass to the left and right secondary gearwheel that revolves on the two root architectures live axle identical, parallel symmetry up and down respectively, by self correction type small gear on the live axle and the engagement of grinding machine bull gear, turn round at last thereby drive cement mill.
Monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer of the utility model structure, owing to adopted 2 statically determinate structure supportings of input shaft radial bearing, supporting point is stressed to be determined, thereby the distortion behind stand under load of the defeated axle of input tooth is determined, can not produce interference, the accident that broken teeth, off-axis and the gearwheel of therefore having avoided prior art to occur skids takes place; The speed reducer casing adopts somatotype structure up and down, and keeping in repair for the dismounting of body provides great convenience; Simultaneously its power bi-shunting dynamically all carrying property is good, the self correction type small gear is good with synchronism all carrying property good, teeth directional load that the grinding machine bull gear meshes.In a word, monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer of the utility model structure, compact structure, transmission efficiency height, safe and reliable to operation, easy to maintenance, and cost is lower are well suited for the large-scale cement grinding machine supportingly, also are fit to the supporting use of large-scale lapping machine with other field.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembly plane structure schematic representation of monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional plane structural representation of figure one;
Fig. 3 is the train theory structure schematic representation of monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer of the utility model.
In the drawings, wheel 11-input shaft radial bearing 12-of big step of the left-handed secondary of 1-input shaft 2-input gear 3-one-level gearwheel 4-secondary small gear 5-floating axle 6-live axle 7-dextrorotation secondary gearwheel 8-self correction type small gear 9-angular contact articulated bearing 10-left box body 13-upper box 14-right case 15-lower box 16-drum-type gear coupling 17-grinding machine bull gear
Five, embodiment
Further specify the concrete structure and the transmission process of monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer, include an input shaft 1, floating axle 5 and two parallel live axle 6 up and down, input gear 2 is arranged on the input shaft 1, be equipped with one-level gearwheel 3 and secondary small gear 4 on the floating axle 5, be respectively fitted with dextrorotation secondary gearwheel 7 or left-handed secondary gearwheel 10 and self correction type small gear 8 on two parallel up and down live axles 6, also include the speed reducer casing, it is characterized in that: input shaft 1 adopts 2 radial bearings 11 to realize 2 statically determinate structure supportings; The speed reducer casing is combined by left box body 12, upper box 13, right case 14 and lower box 15 4 parts, to make things convenient for the dismounting maintenance of body.Its feature is that also the secondary small gear 4 on the floating axle 5 adopts a pair of herringbone tooth that is symmetrical in one-level gearwheel 3, and the cylindrical bearing supporting that no axial limiting is adopted at floating axle 5 two ends realizes dynamically all carrying of power bi-shunting.On two parallel up and down live axles 6, offer the high pressure oil inlet hole respectively, and be provided with the reaming oil groove in the position of assembling dextrorotation secondary gearwheel 7 or left-handed secondary gearwheel 10, so that the secondary gearwheel can circumferentially be rotated, self correction type small gear 8 is even with the sideshake adjustment of grinding machine bull gear 17, realize that self correction type small gear 8 is synchronous fully with the engagement of grinding machine bull gear.The self correction type small gear adopts drum-type gear coupling 16 assemblings on the live axle 6, realizes that the axle of moment upward transmits; Adopt drum-type gear coupling 16 and angular contact articulated bearing 9 radial supports, make self correction type small gear 8 can produce and follow grinding machine bull gear 17 motion and adjusting automatically; The engagement driving of guaranteeing self correction type small gear 8 and grinding machine bull gear 17 is all carried along the tooth length direction.
Its transmission process is: the one-level gearwheel 3 that energy drives on the floating axle 5 by the input gear on the input shaft 12, a pair of secondary small gear 4 by being symmetrical in one-level gearwheel 3 is with power bi-shunting again, pass to respectively that two root architectures are identical, parallel symmetry drives left-handed secondary gearwheel 10 and the dextrorotation secondary gearwheel 7 of axle on 6 up and down, by self correction type small gear on the live axle 68 and 17 engagements of grinding machine bull gear, turn round at last thereby drive grinding machine.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer, include an input shaft (1), a floating axle (5) and parallel live axle (6) about in the of two, input gear (2) is arranged on the input shaft (1), be equipped with one-level gearwheel (3) and secondary small gear (4) on the floating axle (5), be respectively fitted with dextrorotation secondary gearwheel (7) or left-handed secondary gearwheel (10) and self correction type small gear (8) on two parallel up and down live axles (6), also include the speed reducer casing, it is characterized in that:
1) input shaft (1) adopts 2 radial bearings (11) to realize 2 statically determinate structure supportings;
2) the speed reducer casing is combined by left box body (12), upper box (13), right case (14) and lower box (15) four parts, to make things convenient for the dismounting maintenance of body.
2, according to the described monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer of claim 1, it is characterized in that the secondary small gear (4) on the floating axle (5) adopts a pair of herringbone tooth that is symmetrical in one-level gearwheel (3), the cylindrical bearing supporting that no axial limiting is adopted at floating axle (5) two ends realizes dynamically all carrying of power bi-shunting.
3, according to the described monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer of claim 1, it is characterized in that on two parallel up and down live axles (6), offer the high pressure oil inlet hole respectively, and be provided with the reaming oil groove in the position of assembling dextrorotation secondary gearwheel (7) or left-handed secondary gearwheel (10), so that the secondary gearwheel can circumferentially be rotated, self correction type small gear (8) is even with the sideshake adjustment of grinding machine bull gear (17), realize that self correction type small gear (8) is synchronous fully with the engagement of grinding machine bull gear (17).
4, according to the described monolateral pair of transmission speed reducer of claim 1, it is characterized in that upward self correction type small gear (8) employing drum-type gear coupling (16) assembling of live axle (6), realize the upward transmission of axle of moment; Adopt drum-type gear coupling (16) and angular contact articulated bearing (9) radial support, make self correction type small gear (8) can produce inclination and follow grinding machine bull gear (17) and move automatically and adjust; The engagement driving of guaranteeing self correction type small gear (8) and grinding machine bull gear (17) is all carried along the tooth length direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2003201044856U CN2670668Y (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | Single-edge double-transmission reducer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2003201044856U CN2670668Y (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | Single-edge double-transmission reducer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2670668Y true CN2670668Y (en) | 2005-01-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2003201044856U Expired - Fee Related CN2670668Y (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | Single-edge double-transmission reducer |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101893073B (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2012-05-09 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | Power bi-shunting reduction gear box |
CN109078705A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-25 | 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 | A kind of Vertical Mill equipment and its Vertical Mill drive system |
CN113374858A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-10 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Gear pair for grinding machine |
-
2003
- 2003-12-18 CN CNU2003201044856U patent/CN2670668Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101893073B (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2012-05-09 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | Power bi-shunting reduction gear box |
CN109078705A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-25 | 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 | A kind of Vertical Mill equipment and its Vertical Mill drive system |
CN113374858A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-10 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Gear pair for grinding machine |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |