CN2632942Y - AC electric power and electronic switch assembly - Google Patents

AC electric power and electronic switch assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2632942Y
CN2632942Y CN 03232513 CN03232513U CN2632942Y CN 2632942 Y CN2632942 Y CN 2632942Y CN 03232513 CN03232513 CN 03232513 CN 03232513 U CN03232513 U CN 03232513U CN 2632942 Y CN2632942 Y CN 2632942Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electronic switch
switch assembly
base chassis
radiator
power electronic
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 03232513
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戚维恒
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 03232513 priority Critical patent/CN2632942Y/en
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Publication of CN2632942Y publication Critical patent/CN2632942Y/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

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  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The proposal of the utility model is to provide an alternating current electric power electronic switch groupware. A thyristor panel chip is inserted into the groove of the inner end faces of two heat radiators; an axial flow fan is insulated arranged on the heat radiator through an angle support bracket to accelerate the heat radiating effect; furthermore, a main control switching component which considers the thyristor panel chip as the main part is arranged on the base case which comprises a circuit controller and a circuit protector. Herein, the main control switching component of the electric switch groupware and the circuit controller are integrated into one to make the utility has the advantages of compact structure, small volume and beautiful appearance, saving the mounting space and reducing the connecting line. The utility model can be mounted quickly.

Description

The ac power electronic switch assembly
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ac power electronic switch assembly.
(2) background technology
The development of producing along with modern industry also improves constantly the requirement of control system.Because traditional contact electrical equipment exists contact arching, melting welding and wearing and tearing and has inherent defect such as moving machinery parts, therefore usually can not satisfy control system about safe and reliable, frequent operation, long-life and high-precision requirement, various control system just constantly develop towards the direction that automation and oncontacting are revealed.
Ac power electronic switch is a kind of novel contactless forceful electric power electrical equipment that replaces the traditional electrical magnetic contactor that occurs after thyristor comes out, it mainly is made of bidirectional thyristor, owing to there is not moving component, so have that switching speed is fast, the life-span is long, power controlling is little and advantage such as sensitivity height.Simultaneously, because switching process always realizes when current over-zero, so the inductance accumulation of energy that exists in load circuit or the power circuit can not cause electric arc and overvoltage.Because every half cycle can both " self-locking ", so there is not the problem of " contact bounce ".But its superiority is especially remarkable under hard work conditions such as frequent inverse conversion.
Though ac power electronic switch is compared with A.C. contactor and is truly had plurality of advantages, also there are many defectives from present domestic each industrial and mining enterprises' existing equipment, now be analyzed as follows:
1, present, ac power electronic switch all is mounted in the electrical control cabinet, and because of bulky, occupied ground is bigger, is not easy to expand multimachine control, and simultaneously, the ac power electronic switch parts are dispersed in each position in the rack, so the integral protection poor performance.
2, the signal controlling end of bidirectional thyristor is longer with triggering controller on line, exists the job insecurity factor.On line is also longer between the protector of bidirectional thyristor and the thyristor, and the protection reliability is relatively poor.
3, because, master switch is to adopt the bidirectional thyristor device, is main heat generating components in the rack, so all be to adopt the heat radiation of enclosure top integrated air exhaust basically, causes in the rack each parts laying dust bigger thus, dust is difficult to removing in the rack.Simultaneously, because of the variation of weather, humidity also often changes in the rack, long-term use, and the components and parts in the rack cause electric insulation in various degree to descend, and make in the rack and constantly break down, so can not work steadily in the long term, maintenance work has high input.
If 4 electrical control cabinets are operated in the band corrosive gas environment, make each components and parts seriously corroded in the machine and can't long-term work, thereby the ac power electronic switch cabinet is damaged in advance, even scrap.
(3) utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides and is a kind ofly reducing the ac power electronic switch assembly that the integrally-built while can have good heat radiation function again.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, ac power electronic switch assembly of the present utility model, comprise a base chassis, be provided with circuit controller in the described base chassis, the tank surface of described base chassis is provided with signal input part binding post, zero line side binding post and earth terminal binding post, described each binding post links to each other with described circuit controller, it is characterized in that: be installed with two on the described base chassis respectively with the radiator of busbar, the inner face of described two radiators is embedded a thyristor planar chip and combines fixing by connector; On described two radiators that combine, be installed with axial flow blower by the insulation of angle Support support; Described circuit controller links to each other by the control end of control line with described thyristor planar chip.
Adopt such structure, because the master switch parts of electronic switch assembly and being combined into one of circuit controller, make its compact conformation, volume little, aesthetic in appearance, and saved installing space, but minimizing wiring Fast Installation.With the thyristor planar chip is the master switch parts of main devices, press fixing with two radiators respectively at two end face, making the thyristor planar chip directly to dispel the heat, so the radiating effect spy is good, also is a kind of of the best in the present semiconductor device radiating mode.And parts such as circuit controller and circuit brake all are sealed in the metab cabinet of band anticorrosive coat, reach dustproof, moistureproof, anticorrosion veritably, prevent effect such as signal interference.Electronic switch assembly is durable in use, and the reliability height is non-maintaining.
For further specifying above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, design feature and effect, the utility model is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view according to the ac power electronic switch assembly of the utility model specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure according to the ac power electronic switch assembly of the utility model specific embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view according to the ac power electronic switch assembly of another specific embodiment of the utility model.
(5) embodiment
Be the ac power electronic switch assembly (hereinafter to be referred as electronic switch assembly) of the utility model specific embodiment as shown in Figure 1, 2, Zhuan Pei electronic switch assembly is horizontal connection plan according to this configuration.Fig. 3 shows the another kind of vertically electronic switch assembly of connection plan.The electronic switch assembly of these two kinds of different connection plans of difference, what its difference mainly was radiator 11 is provided with the direction difference, and the radiator 11 among Fig. 1 be a horizontally set, and Fig. 3 be vertical setting, soon radiator 11 revolves and turn 90 degrees setting, and other version is identical.Below just laterally the electronic switch assembly of connection plan elaborate.
As shown in Figure 1, the structure of electronic switch assembly roughly is divided into three layers: ground floor, what promptly be positioned at the superiors is axial flow blower 2, usefulness as radiator 11 forced air coolings of giving the below, be mainly used in high-power control system, make radiating effect remarkable, the heat radiation power of electronic switch assembly is also arranged and not quite and not use axial flow blower 2 to make the usefulness of self cooling form; The second layer, what promptly be positioned at the intermediate layer is thyristor planar chip 12 and the master switch parts that radiator 11 constitutes, and also is the main heat generating components of electronic switch assembly; The 3rd layer, what promptly be positioned at the bottom is the base chassis 24 of band antiseptic property, comprises circuit controller and circuit brake parts such as (figure do not show) in the base chassis 24, and circuit controller is arranged in the controller box 25.
Be illustrated in figure 2 as the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION detail drawing of the utility model ac power electronic switch assembly.
The below of three axial flow blowers 2 respectively is provided with two radiators that combine 11, above-mentioned two radiators, 11 shape sizes are identical, the inner face 29 of two radiators 11 is relatively also in conjunction with fixing, have the busbar 13 that just is cast with when producing pressing mold with radiator 11 on the fin of two radiators 11 respectively, thyristor planar chip 12 is embedded in the groove 30 of two radiators, 11 inner faces 29.The outside of described two radiators 11 is respectively equipped with U type spring steel 10, described U type spring steel 10 has installing hole 33 up and down, like this, pass ebonite bush 9 and installing hole 33 from a radiator 11 outsides wherein by microscler holding screw 8, two radiators 11 are in addition fastening to another radiator 11 outsides with Kakelite seat pad 14 and clamp nut 15.
Each radiator 11 is fixed on the base chassis 24.Pass weld tabs 17, lower end matrix insulating washer 18 by holding screw 16, in the installation silk hole (figure does not show) of installing hole 34, upper end convex insulating washer 19 and radiator 11 bottoms at base chassis 24 tops, each radiator 11 is fixed on the base chassis 24 by insulating element like this, makes base chassis 24 can not conduct electricity.
Angle Support support 3 is the fixed parts that are arranged between axial flow blower 2 and the radiator 11.Angle Support support 3 is the diplopore parts that have the right angle bending, and the hole of its upper end is an aperture 31, cooperates with installing hole 27 on the described axial flow blower 2, by microscler holding screw 1 and clamp nut 4 axial flow blower 2 is fixedly arranged on radiator 11 tops; The hole of its lower end is a macropore 32, cooperate with the installation silk hole 28 at described radiator 11 tops, and spill insulating washer 6 and convex insulating washer 7 are set respectively at the upper and lower of macropore 32, after passing each hole and tighten by brachmorphy holding screw 5 that axial flow blower 2 is fixing with the top insulation of radiator 11.Like this, though radiator 11 conducts electricity at work, top axial flow blower 2 insulate, and is safe and reliable, can accelerate radiating effect again simultaneously.
Be provided with circuit controller and circuit brake (figure does not show) in the base chassis 24; described circuit controller is arranged in the controller box 25; described controller box 25 can be fixed on the base plate 26 of base chassis 24; control signal wire in the controller box 25 (figure does not show) is connected from the control end (figure does not show) that base chassis 24 passes to thyristor planar chip 12; because this annexation is the state of the art category; and be not the emphasis of the electronic switch assembly structure that will narrate for the utility model, so just repeat no more at this.In addition, the tank surface of base chassis 24 also is provided with fuse box 20 and signal input part binding post 21, is provided with fuse in the fuse box 20, and above-mentioned fuse and signal input part binding post 21 all link to each other with circuit controller in the base chassis 24.The foregoing circuit protector links to each other with thyristor planar chip 12, and purpose is to stablize the operating voltage of thyristor planar chip 12, prevents because of the breakdown damage of overtension; The tank surface opposite side relative with fuse box 20 is provided with zero line side binding post 22 and earth terminal binding post 23.
Ac power electronic switch assembly according to the utility model specific embodiment, described axial flow blower 2 is fixing with the insulation of radiator 11 tops, the top of described base chassis 24 is fixing with radiator 11 bottom insulation, so axial flow blower 2 is all non-conductive when working with base chassis 24, so just can not produce the electric shock casualty accident.
Ac power electronic switch assembly according to the utility model specific embodiment, described busbar 13 is poured into a mould when radiator 11 is produced pressing mold together, just the fin of every group of radiator 11 is provided with a busbar 13, every group of busbar 13 is provided with (as shown in Figure 1) for the heteropleural direction on electronic switch assembly like this, this is provided with different with the same side direction of thyristor busbar on the ordinary electronic switch module, purpose is to be consistent with a following electrical wiring at last stake electrical wiring, remove last the mode of connection more that collapses from, make that electronic switch assembly and A.C. contactor (figure does not show) mode of connection is in full accord, technological transformation is brought great convenience.
Ac power electronic switch assembly according to the utility model specific embodiment, be provided with three groups of radiators and axial flow blower, certain actual needs according to circuit control, the electronic switch assembly of two groups or one group forms also can only be set, and can not be qualification with three groups of being provided with in concrete enforcement the in the utility model.
Ac power electronic switch assembly of the present utility model has been summed up the defective of conventional art existence and has been founded the brand-new technology notion.From Fig. 1, Fig. 2 as can be seen, the master switch parts of electronic switch assembly and being combined into one of circuit controller make its compact conformation, volume little, aesthetic in appearance, and have saved installing space, but reduce the wiring Fast Installation.With the thyristor planar chip is the master switch parts of main devices, press fixing with two radiators respectively at two end face, making the thyristor planar chip directly to dispel the heat, so the radiating effect spy is good, also is a kind of of the best in the present semiconductor device radiating mode.And parts such as circuit controller box and circuit brake all are sealed in the metab cabinet of band anticorrosive coat, reach dustproof, moistureproof, anticorrosion veritably, prevent effect such as signal interference.Electronic switch assembly is durable in use, and the reliability height is non-maintaining.
At present, electronic switch assembly can be widely used in various AC Motor Control, various electric heating equipment controls, or other need the occasion of frequent control.Being applicable to the technological transformation of each industrial and mining enterprises' existing equipment fully, keeping original electric equipment and not increasing on the basis of any wiring, can directly changing A.C. contactor, is a real update new product.
Though the utility model is described with reference to current specific embodiment, but those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is used for illustrating the utility model, should understand and wherein can make variations and modifications and do not break away from the utility model in a broad sense, so be not that conduct is to qualification of the present utility model, as long as in connotation scope of the present utility model, all will drop in the scope of the utility model claims variation, the distortion of the above embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. ac power electronic switch assembly, comprise a base chassis, be provided with circuit controller in the described base chassis, the tank surface of described base chassis is provided with signal input part binding post, zero line side binding post and earth terminal binding post, described each binding post links to each other with described circuit controller, it is characterized in that: be installed with two on the described base chassis respectively with the radiator of busbar, the inner face of described two radiators is embedded a thyristor planar chip and combines fixing by connector; On described two radiators that combine, be installed with axial flow blower by the insulation of angle Support support; Described circuit controller links to each other by the control end of control line with described thyristor planar chip.
2. ac power electronic switch assembly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with in the described base chassis circuit brake, and described circuit brake links to each other with described thyristor planar chip.
3. ac power electronic switch assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described angle Support support is the diplopore parts that have the right angle bending, wherein a hole is connected and fixed described axial flow blower and radiator, and the upper and lower in another hole is provided with insulating washer so that described axial flow blower and radiator insulation.
4. ac power electronic switch assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the connector that described two radiators combine is comprised: be arranged at U type spring steel, the holding screw and the ebonite bush in the outside of a radiator wherein and be arranged at U type spring steel, Kakelite seat pad and the clamp nut in another radiator outside.
5. ac power electronic switch assembly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described circuit controller is located in the controller box, and described controller box is fixedly arranged in the described base chassis.
6. ac power electronic switch assembly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with fuse box on the casing of described base chassis, is provided with the fuse that links to each other with circuit controller in the described base chassis in the described fuse box.
7. ac power electronic switch assembly as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with insulating washer between described radiator and the described base chassis.
CN 03232513 2003-06-25 2003-06-25 AC electric power and electronic switch assembly Expired - Fee Related CN2632942Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03232513 CN2632942Y (en) 2003-06-25 2003-06-25 AC electric power and electronic switch assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03232513 CN2632942Y (en) 2003-06-25 2003-06-25 AC electric power and electronic switch assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2632942Y true CN2632942Y (en) 2004-08-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03232513 Expired - Fee Related CN2632942Y (en) 2003-06-25 2003-06-25 AC electric power and electronic switch assembly

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2632942Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102412077A (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-04-11 江苏威凡智能电气科技有限公司 Thyristor electronic switch
CN108463932A (en) * 2016-01-11 2018-08-28 Ssb风***两合公司 Cabinet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102412077A (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-04-11 江苏威凡智能电气科技有限公司 Thyristor electronic switch
CN108463932A (en) * 2016-01-11 2018-08-28 Ssb风***两合公司 Cabinet
US10862279B2 (en) 2016-01-11 2020-12-08 Nidec Ssb Wind Systems Gmbh Electrical switchgear cabinet

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee