CN2606525Y

CN2606525Y - Intelligent solar pest killer

Info

Publication number: CN2606525Y
Application number: CN 03243085
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苗胜江
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2003-04-04
Filing date: 2003-04-04
Publication date: 2004-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2013-04-04

Abstract

An intelligent solar pest killer is applied in deinsectization of farmlands. The intelligent solar pest killer comprises a solar receiver, upper and lower standpipe components and trap lamp components, wherein, a solar battery board is arranged in a frame. The back of the frame is provided with an angle-adjustment board of a semi-cirque groove. A hole of the angle-adjustment board matches movably with a fixed rotating shaft and intervally with a bolt. A fixed standing plate is fixed with an upper standpipe by a flange plate. The upper standpipe is fixed with a lamp post by the bolt. The upper standpipe and the lower standpipe movably match with each other. An adjustment device for adjusting lengths of the lamp post is arranged on top of the lower standpipe. The lower standpipe is fixed on a soleplate. The trap lamp comprises a lamp holder, a lamp post, a lampshade, a circuit board, a reflecting shade, LED lamps around and LED ultraviolet lamps in the middle of the LED lamps. The circuit board is provided with a charging circuit, a detection and comparison circuit, a microprocessor, a clock circuit, a battery protection circuit, an electric switch circuit of lightening and closing LED lamps and an auxiliary brightness detection circuit. The intelligent solar pest killer is characterized in no environmental pollution, long service life and low maintenance cost. The intelligent solar pest killer can cure plant diseases and insect pests of crops drastically.

Description

Intelligent solar energy insect killer

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent solar energy insect killer, be applicable to outlying, wide rural area cotton field, field of vegetables, orchard lure the moth deinsectization.

Background technology

The control of current diseases and pests of agronomic crop, mainly be based on agricultural chemicals, the problem that exists is: the agricultural chemicals term of validity is shorter, insect parent (moth) is difficult to eradicate with agricultural chemicals, agricultural chemicals pollutes, and is harmful to health, though be the effective ways of a radical cure damage by disease and insect as lure worm with electric light, cover but set up the power for illumination road network in wide farmland, the current stage is difficult to realize.

Summary of the invention

For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent solar energy insect killer that utilizes solar energy, the combination of LED lamp; The technical measures that address the above problem are: the utility model is by the solar receiver parts, upper and lower riser components, and the light trap parts, accumulator and circuit control panel parts constitute:

1, the solar receiver parts comprise solar panel, are placed in the aluminum alloy frame, be fixed with longitudinal and transverse connecting plate at middle part, the framework back side, rectangular supporting plate is connected thereon, be fixed with the angle adjustable plate in the middle of the supporting plate, the rotating shaft that is connected on the hole of angle board and the fixed board is movingly, and roller end is provided with split pin, and angle board is provided with the semi-round ring shape groove, be matched in clearance with the bolt that is connected on the fixed board, tighten up with nut when solar panels are gone to optimum orientation;

2, upper and lower riser components comprises that fixed board is connected through flange and upper riser, upper riser is connected through bolt and lamp stand, and insert in the lower standing tube upper riser bottom, its adjustable height, lock after making light trap be positioned at desired height, lower standing tube is fixed on the base plate that is connected with ground;

3, the light trap parts comprise lamp socket, wiring board, the LED lamp along the circumference setting, middle LED uviol lamp, reflection shield, the lampshade that is provided with, lamp socket and lamp stand are threaded, arrange round reflection shield with superpower LED, reflection shield increases light intensity, LED has direct projection formation light beam, cause illusion to moth, make it directly pounce on the medicine pond, middle LED uviol lamp has increased and has lured the worm effect;

4, accumulator and circuit control panel parts: solar cell is given non-maintaining sealed lead acid storage battery charging through diode D1; charging circuit is arranged on the circuit board; detect comparison circuit; microprocessor; clock circuit; the LED circuit for lamp is lighted, closed to secondary battery protection circuit, electronic switch, auxiliary luminance detection circuit etc.

The utility model advantage: utilizing solar energy that the energy, free from environmental pollution is provided, is real green energy resources; Can effect a radical cure the damage by disease and insect of crops, very strong through repeatedly testing to adult lethality on Henan and other places, all be killed more than 90%; Long service life such as battery, LED lamp, maintenance cost seldom waits.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is that the structure partial of an embodiment of the utility model structure cuts open schematic diagram, Fig. 2 be the A of Fig. 1 to view, Fig. 3 is the C-C cross section of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is a circuit block diagram of the present utility model, Fig. 5 is the utility model circuit theory diagrams.

Embodiment

In conjunction with the accompanying drawings structure of the present utility model and embodiment are described as follows: the utility model is by the solar receiver parts, upper and lower riser components, and the light trap parts, accumulator and circuit control panel parts constitute:

1, solar panel 23 is placed in the aluminum alloy frame 22, longitudinal and transverse connecting plate (24,25) is fixed on the framework 22 through bolt 21 at middle part, the framework back side, middle part at horizontal connecting plate 25, be connected through bolt 27 and rectangular supporting plate 26, be welded with angle adjustable plate 18 in the middle of the supporting plate, be movingly with the rotating shaft 19 that is connected on the fixed board 15, roller end is provided with split pin 20, the bolt 16 that is connected on semi-round ring shape groove on the angle board and the fixed board is matched in clearance, and the end is provided with nut 17;

2, upper and lower riser components: fixed board 15 is connected with upper riser 9 through flange (30,31), bolt (28,29), upper riser is connected through bolt (33,34) and lamp stand 14, upper riser 9 inserts in the lower standing tube 6, insect killing lamp is 0.5～1.2 meter apart from medicine pond 4 liquid levels, the upper and lower taper that is in medicine pond of suds or limewash is housed, cross section, medicine pond is rectangle, and being of a size of length * wide * height is 1 * 1 * 0.2 meter ³Upper riser is provided with not equidistant radial hole vertically, lower standing tube is provided with a radial hole vertically, the outside is welded with nut 35, outwards be provided with locking nut 36 again, screw 37 stretches in the upper and lower standpipe respective aperture through nut 36, nut 35, and lower standing tube 6 is fixed on through anti-theft bolt 3 on the base plate 2 that is connected with ground 1, is provided with around the lower standing tube to strengthen gusset 5;

3, light trap parts: lamp socket 13 is threaded with lamp stand 14, circuit board output lead input lead after LED lamp (11,8) on screw and the wiring board 12 is in parallel is connected, lamp socket 13 is threaded with lampshade 7, wiring board 12 is pressed in the middle of lamp socket and the lampshade, reflection shield 10 be connected on the adhesive wiring board below;

4, comprise accumulator 40, the Schottky diode D1 of non-monocrystalline silicon solar panel 23 in circuit board 39 charges a battery.The detection comparison circuit of the solar energy output on the said circuit board comprises R1, R2, C1, four-operational amplifier IC1B, R5, VZ, W1, C5, and IC1B exports to microprocessor IC2; Accumulator detects comparison circuit and comprises R3, R4, C2, IC1A, R5, VZ, C5, and IC1B exports to IC2 (preventing putting), R7, R8, C6IC1D (anti-overcharge); Auxiliary luminance detection circuit comprises W2, IC1C, lights the number of LED lamp according to brilliance control; Electronic switching circuit comprises that R9, R10, R12, R13, triode P1, P2, P3, P4 control the LED lamp and light or close, and clock circuit comprises C7, C8, J1.R11, R14 play metering function, and C9, R6 are reset circuit; Accumulator and circuit board are arranged in the electric cabinet, and electric cabinet base is fixed on the base plate; The lead of solar panel is connected with accumulator in upper and lower standpipe enters electric cabinet, and the accumulator output lead is connected with circuit board, and the circuit board output lead is connected with wiring board in the lamp socket through lower standing tube, upper riser, lamp stand.

Electric elements in the utility model in parts such as used solar panel, lamp stand, insect killing lamp, standard component and the circuit board, microprocessor etc. are the commercially available prod, and specification is as follows: solar panel, peak power 5W; Ceramic disc capacitor C7, C8:25p; Quartz crystal J1,1MHz; The LED light emitting diode, SG-4W4UC, color is white, purple, brightness 12CD/cm ², general power 1W, DC: non-maintaining sealed lead acid storage battery, the components and parts specification in the remaining circuit is as shown in circuit diagram.

Claims

1, a kind of intelligent solar energy insect killer is characterized in that, the utility model comprises the solar receiver parts, upper and lower riser components, and the light trap parts, accumulator and circuit control panel parts,

1) the solar receiver parts comprise solar panel, are placed in the aluminum alloy frame, middle part, the framework back side is fixed with longitudinal and transverse connecting plate, the supporting plate centre that is connected thereon is fixed with the angle adjustable plate, the rotating shaft that is connected on the hole of angle board and the fixed board is movingly, roller end is provided with split pin, angle board is provided with the semi-round ring shape groove, is matched in clearance with the bolt that is connected on the fixed board, tightens up with nut when solar panels are gone to optimum orientation;

2) upper and lower riser components: fixed board is connected through flange and upper riser, upper riser is connected through bolt and lamp stand, upper riser external diameter and lower standing tube internal diameter are movingly, are being provided with the pole height adjusting device near place, lower standing tube top, and lower standing tube is fixed on the base plate that is connected with ground;

3) light trap parts: lamp socket and lamp stand, lamp socket and lampshade are threaded respectively, wiring board is crimped between lamp socket and lampshade, reflection shield is fixed on the wiring board, 10 superpower LEDs are arranged in a circle round reflection shield, the centre is provided with the LED uviol lamp, the parallel connection of LED lamp lead links to each other with circuit board output lead in the electric cabinet in the circuit board;

4) battery and circuit control panel parts: solar cell is given non-maintaining sealed lead acid storage battery charging through diode D1; charging circuit is arranged on the circuit board; detect comparison circuit; microprocessor; clock circuit; the LED circuit for lamp is lighted, closed to secondary battery protection circuit, electronic switch, auxiliary luminance detection circuit etc.

2, intelligent solar energy insect killer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, said insect killing lamp arrangement for adjusting height is, upper riser is provided with the radial hole of unequal-interval vertically, lower standing tube is provided with a radial hole vertically, and the nut that is connected outside it outwards is provided with locking nut again, lock-screw stretches in the respective aperture of upper riser in locking nut, nut enter the lower standing tube hole again.

3, intelligent solar energy insect killer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, insect killing lamp is 0.5～1.2 meter apart from medicine pond liquid level, and the length in medicine pond * wide * height is 1 * 1 * 0.2 meter ³

4, intelligent solar energy insect killer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the detection comparison circuit of the solar energy output on the said circuit board comprises R1, R2, C1, four-operational amplifier IC1B, R5, VZ, W1, C5, and IC1B exports to microprocessor IC2; Accumulator detects comparison circuit and comprises R3, R4, C2, IC1A, R5, VZ, C5, and IC1B exports to IC2 (preventing putting), R7, R8, C6, IC1D (anti-overcharge); Auxiliary luminance detection circuit comprises W2, IC1C, lights the number of LED lamp according to brilliance control; Electronic switching circuit comprises that R9, R10, R12, R13, triode P1, P2, P3, P4 control the LED lamp and light or close, and clock circuit comprises C7, C8, J1.