CN2565251Y - Straw green storage harvester modified from maize combine - Google Patents
Straw green storage harvester modified from maize combine Download PDFInfo
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- CN2565251Y CN2565251Y CN 02246657 CN02246657U CN2565251Y CN 2565251 Y CN2565251 Y CN 2565251Y CN 02246657 CN02246657 CN 02246657 CN 02246657 U CN02246657 U CN 02246657U CN 2565251 Y CN2565251 Y CN 2565251Y
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- taiwan
- ceding
- feeding part
- pressure roller
- young crops
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw green storage harvester modified from a maize combine; push type cutters of dense arrangement are arranged at the front end of a header on the existing maize harvester; a spring device which enables the press roller to move on a vertical direction is positioned at a bearing position of a roller of the press rollers of the lower part at the utmost front end; the spring device enables the distance between upper press rollers and lower rollers in upper and lower rows of the press rollers transversely arranged between the outlet and the inlet of a shell body of the material feeding part to become gradually small from the front part to the rear part; in addition, a reel bat is arranged at the front end of the header; vertical cutters are arranged at the front end of the side wall of the header. Making use of the modification, the original maize harvester can harvest various cyan feed plants of different heights; simultaneously, the cyan feed is favorable to eat and absorb much more nutrition for livestock.
Description
Technical field
The utility model provides a kind of agricultural harvesting machinery, especially a kind of straw ensiling harvesting apparatus of corn combine repacking.
Background technology
At present, the agricultural restructuring of China just develops in depth, and grain single cropping structure also shifts towards grain feed diversification structure.Large stretch of farmland of past maize planting has become green grass or young crops and has raised planting site.Now, the normal green grass or young crops of planting of northern wide geographic area Anhui grass, oat and the green grass or young crops of raising short bar is raised corn etc.
A large amount of green grass or young crops is raised plantation and has drawn a problem, is exactly that the peasant does not have suitable green feed reap machine tool.Has plenty of the maize harvesting machine that a large amount of maize plantings of past stay in peasant's hand.And blue or green plantation characteristics of raising are that density is big, line-spacing is little, and the plant height all can not adapt to the results that green grass or young crops is raised with existing well as maize harvesting machine or harvesting wheat machine etc.Such as, gather in the crops green grass or young crops with existing maize harvesting machine and raise corn, the line-spacing of its ceding of Taiwan just can not adapt to the high density that green grass or young crops is raised corn, in addition, when harvesting corn, the operation of reaping machine is that the corncob that cuts on the stalk that is poured in the ceding of Taiwan takes off, and its both sides from the ceding of Taiwan are entered the sheller unit, stalk is then come feeding part under the drive of conveyer belt, stalks cutting is got final product.And its green grass or young crops raise should be with whole corn chopping in the results of corn, corncob and stalk are all shredded by feeding part, and the spacing of the feeding part of existing maize harvesting machine can't make corncob pass through, in addition, existing maize harvesting machine can only be cut into stalk one section one section, like this blue or green feeding come to be fed livestock, and livestock dislikes eating, and the nutrient component livestock that green grass or young crops is raised also is difficult for absorbing.Raise for green grass or young crops such as oat or Anhui grass, existing maize harvesting machine is powerless especially.Have, existing maize harvesting machine has the too high shortcoming of toothing when harvesting again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to improve deficiency of the prior art, by present use maize harvesting machines less and less a large amount of in peasant's hand is transformed, provide a kind of straw ensiling harvesting apparatus that can be suitable for gathering in the crops the corn combine repacking that green grass or young crops raises corn.The further purpose of the utility model is to make the straw ensiling harvesting apparatus that provides can be suitable for gathering in the crops various height silage crops.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
The straw ensiling harvesting apparatus of the corn combine repacking that the utility model provides comprises power section, running part, the ceding of Taiwan and feeding part, and these parts are that original corn combine is intrinsic, and its improvement is:
The front end of the described ceding of Taiwan becomes compact arranged hairclipper formula cutter, adapts to the green grass or young crops that plantation is regardless of the ridge dense planting substantially with this and raises plant, and this hairclipper formula cutter is connected with described power set by transmission device;
The back of the cutter in the described ceding of Taiwan is one section conveyor-belt apparatus, and it is connected with described power set, makes the green grass or young crops of cutting down raise directed movement in the ceding of Taiwan; Is a conveying hinge dragon that links to each other with power set in the back of conveyor-belt apparatus, has relative conveyor screw sheet on it, by it green grass or young crops is raised converge to ceding of Taiwan rear end in the middle of the place; The place is provided with spout in the middle of the rear end of the described ceding of Taiwan, establishes described feeding part in the back of spout;
Described feeding part comprises a housing, the front and back of housing are provided with import and outlet, in this housing, laterally be provided with the two rows pressure roller between import and the outlet, spacing between the last lower compression roller, reduce gradually backward in the past, the bearing place of roller that is located at the pressure roller of bottom foremost is provided with spring assembly, makes this pressure roller can the in the vertical direction displacement, thereby makes first pair of spacing that goes up between the lower compression roller become adjustable; Feeding part what connect later is shearing device on original maize harvesting machine.
But on the front end frame of the described ceding of Taiwan by the hydraulic means vertical lift described straw shift wheel is set;
Front end at the both sides of described ceding of Taiwan sidewall is provided with vertical cutter.
This green grass or young crops is raised the structure that harvesting apparatus is changed the ceding of Taiwan front end cutter of existing maize harvesting machine, and hairclipper formula cutter is set, and can adapt to the cutting that the green grass or young crops that is regardless of the ridge in plantation is substantially raised fully, does not have capable problem and occurs.And but the straw shift wheel of the vertical lift that is provided with can adapt to the high green grass or young crops of results to raise corn by its lift adjustment, also can adapt to shorter oat of results or Anhui grass.And the vertical cutter of being located at the front end of ceding of Taiwan both sides sidewall can be with owing to dense planting, the plant bottom be positioned at beyond this harvesting apparatus ceding of Taiwan width but its top stalk reach ceding of Taiwan width with green grass or young crops raise and cut down, thereby prevent that effectively such green grass or young crops from raising the appearance of the problem of stopping up the bigger resistance that the ceding of Taiwan forms this reaping machine.
The inlet of the feeding part in this harvesting apparatus is because wherein the pressure roller of first bottom can upper and lower displacement, stalk was entered, simultaneously also can make thicker corncob enter feeding part, in addition, no matter be stalk or corncob, rolled from through first pair of pressure roller the time entering behind the feeding part, along with green grass or young crops is raised constantly mobile backward, spacing between the last lower compression roller reduces gradually, more abundant to rolling of raising of green grass or young crops, green grass or young crops is raised is crushed and pulverize, such green grass or young crops raise not only be subjected to livestock like but also help livestock absorb.The pressure roller of the row of going up in the described feeding part is provided with axial tooth on its periphery, with the following periphery of row's pressure roller be smooth, change the smooth pressure roller of the row of going up that has the feeding part of maize harvesting machine now into structure and can increase pressure roller is raised stalk to green grass or young crops the effect of dragging of tearing with axial tooth, help the conveying that green grass or young crops is raised, in addition, compared with smooth roll up and down, can reduce the extruding of green grass or young crops being raised moisture in the stalk, avoid nutrient loss.
The straw ensiling harvesting apparatus of the corn combine repacking that the utility model provides improves by the feeding part to original maize harvesting machine, improved the feeding effect, also make the availability of stalk improve more than 10%, to the improvement of ceding of Taiwan upper cutter knife and straw shift wheel, make original maize harvesting machine can be suitable for the results that various height bar green grass or young crops are raised in addition.Reequiping this green grass or young crops with existing maize harvesting machine, to raise harvesting apparatus simple and convenient, cost is very low: buy a special green grass or young crops and raise grain header and need 10,000 yuan, raise the cost of harvesting apparatus and have only about 1/10th of above-mentioned cost and reequip a playscript with stage directions green grass or young crops with existing maize harvesting machine.There is a large amount of maize harvesting machines in the north in the vast rural area, much all be in idle state now, if with its usefulness cost improvement cost green feed reap machine seldom, be used for gathering in the crops green grass or young crops and raise barley, perennial ryegrass, No. 2, Anhui grass, sugar grass and green grass or young crops and raise the various height green grass or young crops of corn and raise plant, the availability of these farm machinery was brought up to from annual 10-15 days from May until 150 days of October.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The plan structure schematic diagram of the ceding of Taiwan of the straw ensiling harvesting apparatus of the corn combine repacking that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of the ceding of Taiwan shown in Figure 1;
The D-D cross-sectional view of the vertical cutter in expression side among Fig. 3 Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of pressure roller in the feeding part of this straw ensiling harvesting apparatus;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of pressure roller in the feeding part shown in Figure 2.
Embodiment
The straw ensiling harvesting apparatus of the corn combine repacking that the utility model provides comprises power section, running part, the ceding of Taiwan 1 and feeding part 2, power section and running part are that original corn combine is intrinsic, do not provide its structure in the accompanying drawings.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the front end of the ceding of Taiwan 1 is provided with compact arranged hairclipper formula cutter 11, and hairclipper formula cutter 11 is connected with power set by transmission device;
The back of the cutter in the ceding of Taiwan 1 is one section conveyor-belt apparatus, and it is connected with power set; Is a conveying hinge dragon 12 that links to each other with power set in the back of conveyor-belt apparatus, has relative conveyor screw sheet on it, by it green grass or young crops is raised converge to ceding of Taiwan rear end in the middle of the place; The place is provided with spout in the middle of the rear end of the described ceding of Taiwan, establishes described feeding part 2 in the back of spout; But on the front end frame of the ceding of Taiwan 2 by hydraulic means 13 vertical lifts straw shift wheel 14 is set; Shown in Fig. 2 and 3, vertical cutter 15 are set at the front end of the both sides of the ceding of Taiwan 1 sidewall.
Shown in Figure 4 and 5, feeding part 2 comprises a housing 21, the front and back of housing 21 are provided with import and outlet, in housing 21, laterally be provided with the two rows pressure roller between import and the outlet, four pressure rollers 22 that on its periphery, are provided with axial tooth of last row, 23,24 and 25 arrange in the past backward, its axle head props up by bearing and is fixed on the housing 21, arranging four peripheries down is smooth pressure rollers 26,27,28 and 29 arrange with last row pressure roller in the past backward correspondingly, spacing between the last lower compression roller, reduce gradually backward in the past, the bearing place of roller that is located at the pressure roller 26 of bottom foremost is provided with spring assembly 261, make this pressure roller can the in the vertical direction displacement, thereby make first pair of spacing that goes up between the lower compression roller become adjustable; Feeding part what connect later is shearing device (not shown) on original maize harvesting machine.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of straw ensiling harvesting apparatus of corn combine repacking comprises power section, running part, the ceding of Taiwan and feeding part, it is characterized in that:
The front end of the described ceding of Taiwan is compact arranged hairclipper formula cutter, and this hairclipper formula cutter is connected with described power set by transmission device;
The back of the cutter in the described ceding of Taiwan is one section conveyor-belt apparatus, and it is connected with described power set, makes the green grass or young crops of cutting down raise directed movement in the ceding of Taiwan; Is a conveying hinge dragon that links to each other with power set in the back of conveyor-belt apparatus, has relative conveyor screw sheet on it, by it green grass or young crops is raised converge to ceding of Taiwan rear end in the middle of the place; The place is provided with spout in the middle of the rear end of the described ceding of Taiwan, establishes described feeding part in the back of spout;
Described feeding part comprises a housing, the front and back of housing are provided with import and outlet, in this housing, laterally be provided with the two rows pressure roller between import and the outlet, spacing between the last lower compression roller, reduce gradually backward in the past, the bearing place of roller that is located at the pressure roller of bottom foremost is provided with and makes the spring assembly that this pressure roller can the in the vertical direction displacement, feeding part what connect later is shearing device on original maize harvesting machine.
2, straw ensiling harvesting apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front end at the both sides of described ceding of Taiwan sidewall is provided with vertical cutter.
3, straw ensiling harvesting apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pressure roller of the row of going up in the described feeding part is provided with axial tooth on its periphery, the periphery of following row's pressure roller is smooth.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described straw ensiling harvesting apparatus, it is characterized in that: but on the front end frame of the described ceding of Taiwan by the hydraulic means vertical lift straw shift wheel is set.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02246657 CN2565251Y (en) | 2002-08-22 | 2002-08-22 | Straw green storage harvester modified from maize combine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02246657 CN2565251Y (en) | 2002-08-22 | 2002-08-22 | Straw green storage harvester modified from maize combine |
Publications (1)
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CN2565251Y true CN2565251Y (en) | 2003-08-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 02246657 Expired - Fee Related CN2565251Y (en) | 2002-08-22 | 2002-08-22 | Straw green storage harvester modified from maize combine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100367842C (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2008-02-13 | 袁东明 | Machine for shredding corn stalk, ploughing silage stubble and returning it to field |
CN106717483A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-05-31 | 临沂银鑫工程机械有限公司 | The blue or green storage of paper mulberry is straight to receive baler |
CN106797757A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-06 | 临沂银鑫工程机械有限公司 | For the paper mulberry straight header for receiving baler of blue or green storage |
CN110679271A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-14 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Potato seedling ensiling header and self-propelled potato seedling ensiling harvester |
-
2002
- 2002-08-22 CN CN 02246657 patent/CN2565251Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100367842C (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2008-02-13 | 袁东明 | Machine for shredding corn stalk, ploughing silage stubble and returning it to field |
CN106717483A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-05-31 | 临沂银鑫工程机械有限公司 | The blue or green storage of paper mulberry is straight to receive baler |
CN106797757A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-06 | 临沂银鑫工程机械有限公司 | For the paper mulberry straight header for receiving baler of blue or green storage |
CN110679271A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-14 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Potato seedling ensiling header and self-propelled potato seedling ensiling harvester |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20030813 Termination date: 20090922 |